Dominick Salvatore Schaums Outline of Microeconomics, 4th edition Schaums Outline Series 2006

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356 INDEXTime preference 106Total costs 146, 154, 156–157p, 160p, 168pTotal fixed costs 146, 154, 156–157pTotal product 118, 127–134pTotal revenue 185, 198p, 212–215, 221–226pTotal utility 62, 71, 73–76pTotal variable costs 146, 154, 156–159pTransfer pricing 264–265, 270pTransformation curve 314–315, 320, 324–325pTransitivity 103, 108Unstable equilibrium 19, 20, 32–34pUtility-possibility curve 316–317, 320, 329–330pUtility theory 62–63, 73–76pValue of marginal product 288, 290, 291pVariable costs 146–147Variable inputs 118–121, 130–139pVery short-run 195, 196–198p, 209pWage differences 309pWelfare economics:constrained bliss 332pdefined 316, 320, 379pand externalities 318, 319, 332pand general equilibrium 312, 315, 320,327–329pgrand utility-possibility curve 317, 320, 350pmaximum social welfare 316, 320, 332pPareto optimum, 316, 320, 327–331pand perfect competition 318, 332psecond best, theory of 333psocial welfare function 317, 320, 331putility-possibility curve 316–317, 320, 330pX-inefficiency (efficiency) 152, 154, 176pZero-sum game 272, 276–278Zone of ignorance 104, 108, 111p

356 INDEX

Time preference 106

Total costs 146, 154, 156–157p, 160p, 168p

Total fixed costs 146, 154, 156–157p

Total product 118, 127–134p

Total revenue 185, 198p, 212–215, 221–226p

Total utility 62, 71, 73–76p

Total variable costs 146, 154, 156–159p

Transfer pricing 264–265, 270p

Transformation curve 314–315, 320, 324–325p

Transitivity 103, 108

Unstable equilibrium 19, 20, 32–34p

Utility-possibility curve 316–317, 320, 329–330p

Utility theory 62–63, 73–76p

Value of marginal product 288, 290, 291p

Variable costs 146–147

Variable inputs 118–121, 130–139p

Very short-run 195, 196–198p, 209p

Wage differences 309p

Welfare economics:

constrained bliss 332p

defined 316, 320, 379p

and externalities 318, 319, 332p

and general equilibrium 312, 315, 320,

327–329p

grand utility-possibility curve 317, 320, 350p

maximum social welfare 316, 320, 332p

Pareto optimum, 316, 320, 327–331p

and perfect competition 318, 332p

second best, theory of 333p

social welfare function 317, 320, 331p

utility-possibility curve 316–317, 320, 330p

X-inefficiency (efficiency) 152, 154, 176p

Zero-sum game 272, 276–278

Zone of ignorance 104, 108, 111p

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