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College Algebra, 2013a

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170 Linear and Quadratic Functions<br />

23. f(x) =3<br />

slope: m =0<br />

y-intercept: (0, 3)<br />

x-intercept: none<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

y<br />

−2 −1 1 2<br />

x<br />

24. f(x) =0<br />

slope: m =0<br />

y-intercept: (0, 0)<br />

x-intercept: {(x, 0) | x is a real number}<br />

25. f(x) = 2 3 x + 1 3<br />

slope: m = 2 3<br />

y-intercept: ( 0, 1 )<br />

3<br />

x-intercept: ( − 1 2 , 0)<br />

1<br />

y<br />

−2 −1 1 2<br />

−1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

y<br />

−2 1 2<br />

−1<br />

x<br />

x<br />

26. f(x) = 1 − x<br />

2<br />

slope: m = − 1 2<br />

y-intercept: ( 0, 1 )<br />

2<br />

x-intercept: (1, 0)<br />

2<br />

1<br />

y<br />

−2 −1 1 2<br />

−1<br />

x<br />

27. (−1, −1) and ( 11<br />

5 , 27 )<br />

5<br />

28. d(t) =3t, t ≥ 0.<br />

29. E(t) = 360t, t ≥ 0. 30. C(x) =45x + 20, x ≥ 0.<br />

31. C(t) =80t + 50, 0 ≤ t ≤ 8. 32. W (x) = 200+.05x, x ≥ 0 She must make<br />

$5500 in weekly sales.<br />

33. C(p) =0.035p +1.5 The slope 0.035 means it costs 3.5¢ per page. C(0) = 1.5 means there<br />

is a fixed, or start-up, cost of $1.50 to make each book.<br />

34. F (m) =2.25m +2.05 The slope 2.25 means it costs an additional $2.25 for each mile beyond<br />

the first 0.2 miles. F (0) = 2.05, so according to the model, it would cost $2.05 for a trip of 0<br />

miles. Would this ever really happen? Depends on the driver and the passenger, we suppose.

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