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College Algebra & Trigonometry, 2018a

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11.1. THE LAW OF SINES 473<br />

To put this in the form in which the Law of Sines is normally stated, we can divide<br />

on both sides of the previous expression by ab:<br />

a sin B = b sin A<br />

a sin B<br />

ab<br />

= b sin A<br />

ab<br />

sin B<br />

b<br />

= sin A<br />

a<br />

A similar process will show that sin C<br />

c<br />

is equivalent to sin B<br />

b<br />

and sin A<br />

a<br />

. The diagram<br />

we derived this from used an acute triangle in which all the angles were less than<br />

90 ◦ . The process to show that this is true for an obtuse triangle (which has one<br />

angle larger than 90 ◦ ) is relatively simple and is left to the reader to discover or<br />

look up in another resource.<br />

The Law of Sines<br />

sin A<br />

a<br />

=sin B<br />

b<br />

= sin C<br />

c<br />

Sometimes it is handy to set up a problem with the side lengths in the numerator:<br />

The Law of Sines<br />

a<br />

sin A = b<br />

sin B = c<br />

sin C<br />

Example 1<br />

Solve the triangle. Round side lengths to the nearest 100 th .<br />

a<br />

b<br />

45 ◦ 95 ◦ 5<br />

A

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