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College Algebra & Trigonometry, 2018a

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10.2. DOUBLE-ANGLE IDENTITIES 449<br />

(cos(α − β), sin(α − β))<br />

α − β<br />

(1, 0)<br />

Since the the second diagram is created by rotating the lines and points from the<br />

first diagram, the distance between the points (cos α, sin α) and (cos β,sin β) in the<br />

first diagram is the same as the distance between (cos(α − β), sin(α − β)) and the<br />

point (1, 0) in the second diagram.<br />

(cosα, sin α)<br />

d<br />

(cos(α − β), sin(α − β))<br />

α − β<br />

(cos β,sin β)<br />

d<br />

α<br />

β<br />

(1, 0)<br />

α − β<br />

(1, 0)<br />

In the diagram above the length of d in each picture is the same.

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