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Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

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Dub<strong>in</strong>sky<br />

periential learn<strong>in</strong>g. I argued for the importance of both a particular stance—that<br />

of a reflective practitioner—<strong>and</strong> a method of teacher preparation at the graduate<br />

level. My emphasis on the concept of civic engagement emerged from a comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of my historical research <strong>in</strong>to the Aristotelian notion of technê <strong>and</strong><br />

the emphasis the field places on practical wisdom. My argument about technê<br />

came, <strong>in</strong> part, from mak<strong>in</strong>g a case for service-learn<strong>in</strong>g as a pedagogical strategy<br />

that helps students become more reflective, enables them to make both practical<br />

<strong>and</strong> ethical judgments while act<strong>in</strong>g for the public good, <strong>and</strong> gives them opportunities<br />

to apply the key concepts, strategies, <strong>and</strong> skills they learn (”Servicelearn<strong>in</strong>g”).<br />

Service-learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> client projects served to bridge the gap between<br />

practical courses <strong>in</strong> the curriculum, which are l<strong>in</strong>ked to a market-economy, <strong>and</strong><br />

the ideal of public service, an ideal central to Virg<strong>in</strong>ia Tech’s culture.<br />

In our program, we have striven to remediate the negative connotation<br />

of what “service” can be. As we see it, the two service courses <strong>and</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>or we<br />

offer serve the needs of our department <strong>and</strong> the many departments who underst<strong>and</strong><br />

the practical value of communicat<strong>in</strong>g effectively. These courses also serve<br />

our university by further<strong>in</strong>g the primary mission described with<strong>in</strong> my university’s<br />

motto of “Ut Prosim” or “That I May Serve.” F<strong>in</strong>ally, we serve our department<br />

by demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g that the production of knowledge is not separate from<br />

the rhetorical acts <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> such production. Thus, even though we serve, the<br />

service we do can be <strong>and</strong> is often seen as essential, which is <strong>in</strong> opposition to those<br />

who argue that service is menial.<br />

By embrac<strong>in</strong>g service as a pedagogical goal, by focus<strong>in</strong>g on the scholarship<br />

of engagement, by l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g theory <strong>and</strong> practice to teach students <strong>and</strong><br />

achieve a key strategic goal of the university, we built our status <strong>and</strong> achieved<br />

recognition. Students learned to solve problems <strong>and</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k critically, which are<br />

not narrow, utilitarian goals; they began to realize that what they were learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

had vocational, academic, <strong>and</strong> moral/social components (Boyte). One student<br />

<strong>in</strong> one of my grant writ<strong>in</strong>g classes said:<br />

English 4804 was more than just a class; it was an experience. It was more<br />

than academic; it was humanistic. This course taught me much more than<br />

how to effectively complete all the steps <strong>in</strong> the grant writ<strong>in</strong>g process. Each<br />

class, I learned someth<strong>in</strong>g more about “tak<strong>in</strong>g life personally, lett<strong>in</strong>g the lives<br />

that touch [m<strong>in</strong>e] touch [me]” (Remen). This course also forced me to do<br />

a little self-assess<strong>in</strong>g, to look at myself <strong>and</strong> ask “how good a person am I”<br />

(Mills).<br />

While work<strong>in</strong>g with my service-learn<strong>in</strong>g partner, Craig County Public<br />

Schools (CCPS), I developed a relationship with Mr. Stephen Janoschka, the<br />

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