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Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

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The Write Bra<strong>in</strong><br />

foundation of our knowledge economy. This left-bra<strong>in</strong> orientation is characteristically<br />

“sequential, literal, functional, textual, <strong>and</strong> analytic” (26). It typifies the<br />

type of work traditionally done by eng<strong>in</strong>eers <strong>and</strong> computer programmers but<br />

also by lawyers, accountants, radiologists, MBA’s <strong>and</strong> many other professionals.<br />

Certa<strong>in</strong>ly technical writers would fall <strong>in</strong>to this category. P<strong>in</strong>k’s characterization<br />

of left-bra<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g would make a reasonable description of the values of technical<br />

communication. In comparison to other genres of writ<strong>in</strong>g, the emphasis of<br />

technical writ<strong>in</strong>g has always been on clear, structured, logical, <strong>and</strong> rational communication.<br />

In turn, technical writ<strong>in</strong>g courses <strong>and</strong> programs have emphasized<br />

the development of writ<strong>in</strong>g skills along those l<strong>in</strong>es. The result, <strong>in</strong> general, is that<br />

graduates of technical writ<strong>in</strong>g programs develop a complex set of rational <strong>and</strong><br />

analytic cognitive abilities, much like their knowledge worker colleagues <strong>in</strong> law,<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, computer science, <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

While skilled knowledge workers rema<strong>in</strong> very much <strong>in</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>, P<strong>in</strong>k<br />

<strong>and</strong> many others have noted an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g trend that will likely alter that dem<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> significant ways. The phenomenon of “outshor<strong>in</strong>g,” the export<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

knowledge worker jobs to Asia, has been extensively reported, if not over-hyped,<br />

<strong>in</strong> recent years. However, <strong>in</strong> the long term (though certa<strong>in</strong>ly with<strong>in</strong> our students’<br />

professional lives), jobs <strong>in</strong> the knowledge economy will likely meet a fate similar<br />

to that which jobs <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustrial economy met a few decades ago. In addition<br />

to the exportation of jobs to Asia <strong>and</strong> elsewhere, the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g sophistication<br />

<strong>and</strong> power of computers allows them to undertake many of the fundamental<br />

functions performed by knowledge workers. As P<strong>in</strong>k notes, “the Web is crack<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the <strong>in</strong>formation monopoly that has long been the source of many lawyers’<br />

high <strong>in</strong>come <strong>and</strong> professional mystique. Attorneys charge an average of $180<br />

per hour. But many Web sites—for <strong>in</strong>stance, Lawvantage.com <strong>and</strong> MyCounsel.<br />

com—now offer basic legal forms <strong>and</strong> other documents for as little as $14.95”<br />

(46). Obviously a web site isn’t go<strong>in</strong>g to replace all lawyers, but clearly many,<br />

many lawyers, especially junior lawyers, earn a liv<strong>in</strong>g perform<strong>in</strong>g relatively simple<br />

legal tasks or conduct<strong>in</strong>g research, which either can be done by a computer<br />

or more cheaply by a knowledge worker liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Asia. While I don’t believe<br />

computers will be writ<strong>in</strong>g their own documentation any time soon, our ability<br />

to discover <strong>and</strong> share <strong>in</strong>formation over networks is alter<strong>in</strong>g the way technical<br />

communication is done.<br />

Ultimately P<strong>in</strong>k’s argument is not that left-bra<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g will not be<br />

valued <strong>in</strong> the future. Instead, as his book’s title suggests, he simply sees a ris<strong>in</strong>g<br />

appreciation for right-bra<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g to the po<strong>in</strong>t where future careers <strong>in</strong><br />

America will require a whole new m<strong>in</strong>d, both left <strong>and</strong> right. In dist<strong>in</strong>ction from<br />

left-bra<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g, P<strong>in</strong>k describes right-bra<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g as “simultaneous, metaphorical,<br />

aesthetic, contextual, <strong>and</strong> synthetic” (26). In other words, “right-bra<strong>in</strong>”<br />

257

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