Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a
Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a
Franke area, the possibility of joining the National Writing Project. There is a human element that needed attention, too, for we were juggling the demands of new families, children, and elderly parents. At seven years, as the first sabbaticals came into view and we were granted tenure, it was time to review and reassess our first years. Our students had changed from our first tie-dyed contingent. A new community had formed, one that didn’t seem to need us to direct them as much; students arrived at our program with clearer ideas about what they wanted to do for themselves. We saw them use writing to pursue their passion, not just to “hone their skills”—a term we never liked. The change was slow but definite. Becki had been fascinated with the environmental and social role that zoos played—and she loved the animals. Because she had no aptitude for zoology or medicine, she used writing as a way to get her foot in the door and soon started writing publicity for the local zoo. Likewise, Raymond, a skilled auto mechanic, decided to join our program so he could pursue his passion for cars by writing better repair manuals than now exist. Others majors joined to work in comics, or to prepare themselves for working in politics; still others went on to become teachers or to attend graduate school in creative writing. We were not a “professional” track in the traditional sense, as was the case for our neighbors in the departments of recreation or education, but we were finding our own rhythm and playing to our strengths, much as our students were doing as writers. We saw that few of our students were trying to apply the PWR degree to get an immediate job as a freelancer, editor, or technical writer. Our best were going on to graduate school in creative writing or applying to Masters of Arts in Teaching programs. Unlike Recreation or Education majors, for us there was no large institution looking to hire writers; the local rust-belt economy was tightened to the last notch. To develop the maturity and facility needed to move from rural New York to where the jobs are, on the coasts and big cities, would take more than a long time—it might take generations. It was a little unrealistic to say the least to assume that by tweaking our curriculum and pushing students to travel afar for their internships we could meliorate the challenges presented to us by our uncertain students, our local economy, and our new administration. Yet we could not ignore that our students were enthusiastic about our program, and that it was still growing, presenting us with new problems as other departments asked us to offer service courses for their students, many of whom were anything but expert writers. Technical, business and creative writing were in high demand, but soon all of the courses were filled, from Creative Nonfiction to Writing Children’s Literature. Clearly, we had lined up an attractive roster of offerings, but we no longer had the teachers we needed to take the classes. The fourth faculty line we had been promised was clearly never going to 126
Curriculum, Genre and Resistance materialize, though our classes were more in demand than ever. Our exit interviews indicated that students wanted to be challenged intellectually, to go deeply into a subject, and to have more freedom to pursue their interests. The result is that we were pulled in two directions: on one hand we saw ourselves becoming a service department for other disciplines; on the other hand, we felt we needed to open up to accommodate our students. After all, the best ones weren’t leaving us for jobs—they left for more advanced academic work. We had to recognize that much of what students were learning was happening outside the classroom. Every semester we took students on a writing weekend to a verdant (or gelid) island in the nearby Adirondacks for workshops and readings; the literary magazines had been revived in both print and web forms; our learning communities were taking off; our online international news journal NeoVox, through the tireless work of Alex Reid and Lorraine Berry, was serving as our own in-house site for internships. Reid also put our program at the front of the technological initiative from Apple called iTunes University. Students were learning to write by writing, and their audience was not simply the teacher. Furthermore, as faculty we came to understand better how to see our own workplace writing, seeing that writing (and revising) curriculum was a form of composition, no less challenging or influential than writing scholarship, and in some cases more so. Though we never explicated the “administration as scholarship” argument as developed by Christine Hult nor leaned on Ernest Boyer’s redefinition of scholarship—we didn’t expect our various committees would be receptive—we had accomplished some good things through the construction and reconstruction of the curriculum over this period. We saw how the functional, administrative drafts challenged us to revise our understanding of how writing governs a community. We started to see the curriculum as a constantly negotiated response to what various communities of students were doing—rather than a set of rules that codified their identity. We came to appreciate and respond to the way the curriculum set in motion certain ways of acting, having direct and indirect effects on how we acted as a community of students and teachers. Our community and its texts developed a sort of feedback dynamic I want to call a “voice” or stance, a certain tone or characteristic way of acting, of asking questions and making decisions. The character of our program, its evolving identity, had been created in large part as a function of how this curriculum resonated with other documents—syllabi, assignments and even student papers. The bureaucratic process of writing our program’s curriculum helped us become better writers and better teachers of writing, which in turn shaped our next rendition of the curriculum. I think we became more realistic and even a little more humble. We had to learn to 127
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Curriculum, Genre <strong>and</strong> Resistance<br />
materialize, though our classes were more <strong>in</strong> dem<strong>and</strong> than ever. Our exit <strong>in</strong>terviews<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated that students wanted to be challenged <strong>in</strong>tellectually, to go deeply<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a subject, <strong>and</strong> to have more freedom to pursue their <strong>in</strong>terests. The result is<br />
that we were pulled <strong>in</strong> two directions: on one h<strong>and</strong> we saw ourselves becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a service department for other discipl<strong>in</strong>es; on the other h<strong>and</strong>, we felt we needed<br />
to open up to accommodate our students. After all, the best ones weren’t leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
us for jobs—they left for more advanced academic work.<br />
We had to recognize that much of what students were learn<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g outside the classroom. Every semester we took students on a writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
weekend to a verdant (or gelid) isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the nearby Adirondacks for workshops<br />
<strong>and</strong> read<strong>in</strong>gs; the literary magaz<strong>in</strong>es had been revived <strong>in</strong> both pr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>and</strong> web<br />
forms; our learn<strong>in</strong>g communities were tak<strong>in</strong>g off; our onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>ternational news<br />
journal NeoVox, through the tireless work of Alex Reid <strong>and</strong> Lorra<strong>in</strong>e Berry, was<br />
serv<strong>in</strong>g as our own <strong>in</strong>-house site for <strong>in</strong>ternships. Reid also put our program at<br />
the front of the technological <strong>in</strong>itiative from Apple called iTunes University.<br />
Students were learn<strong>in</strong>g to write by writ<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> their audience was not simply<br />
the teacher.<br />
Furthermore, as faculty we came to underst<strong>and</strong> better how to see our<br />
own workplace writ<strong>in</strong>g, see<strong>in</strong>g that writ<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>and</strong> revis<strong>in</strong>g) curriculum was a<br />
form of composition, no less challeng<strong>in</strong>g or <strong>in</strong>fluential than writ<strong>in</strong>g scholarship,<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> some cases more so. Though we never explicated the “adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
as scholarship” argument as developed by Christ<strong>in</strong>e Hult nor leaned on<br />
Ernest Boyer’s redef<strong>in</strong>ition of scholarship—we didn’t expect our various committees<br />
would be receptive—we had accomplished some good th<strong>in</strong>gs through<br />
the construction <strong>and</strong> reconstruction of the curriculum over this period. We<br />
saw how the functional, adm<strong>in</strong>istrative drafts challenged us to revise our underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
of how writ<strong>in</strong>g governs a community. We started to see the curriculum<br />
as a constantly negotiated response to what various communities of<br />
students were do<strong>in</strong>g—rather than a set of rules that codified their identity.<br />
We came to appreciate <strong>and</strong> respond to the way the curriculum set <strong>in</strong> motion<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> ways of act<strong>in</strong>g, hav<strong>in</strong>g direct <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>direct effects on how we acted as a<br />
community of students <strong>and</strong> teachers. Our community <strong>and</strong> its texts developed<br />
a sort of feedback dynamic I want to call a “voice” or stance, a certa<strong>in</strong> tone<br />
or characteristic way of act<strong>in</strong>g, of ask<strong>in</strong>g questions <strong>and</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g decisions. The<br />
character of our program, its evolv<strong>in</strong>g identity, had been created <strong>in</strong> large part<br />
as a function of how this curriculum resonated with other documents—syllabi,<br />
assignments <strong>and</strong> even student papers. The bureaucratic process of writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our program’s curriculum helped us become better writers <strong>and</strong> better teachers<br />
of writ<strong>in</strong>g, which <strong>in</strong> turn shaped our next rendition of the curriculum. I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
we became more realistic <strong>and</strong> even a little more humble. We had to learn to<br />
127