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Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

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Ashe <strong>and</strong> Reilly<br />

requirements <strong>in</strong> the department or university change <strong>in</strong> the future <strong>and</strong> allow for<br />

developments <strong>in</strong> the field to become new courses.<br />

To “Create a range of hous<strong>in</strong>g opportunities <strong>and</strong> choices,” as smart<br />

growth advocates advise, parallels the guidel<strong>in</strong>e of “Mix l<strong>and</strong> uses.” The requirements<br />

for the PTW program should provide a variety of ways for students to<br />

live <strong>in</strong> or <strong>in</strong>habit the program. A range of different types of students can be<br />

accommodated, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g students who transfer <strong>in</strong>to the university or come to<br />

the program late <strong>in</strong> their careers, students for whom PTW is a secondary <strong>in</strong>terest,<br />

students who have already obta<strong>in</strong>ed a degree but return to the university<br />

to take advantage of the program, <strong>and</strong> students with <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong> a number of<br />

subfields of PTW that the program can offer while guard<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st attempt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to cover too much (a constant struggle, we readily admit). While a program cannot<br />

satisfy the needs of every potential student, identify<strong>in</strong>g alternate means of<br />

approach<strong>in</strong>g PTW <strong>and</strong> alternate goals for students seek<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>in</strong>struction will<br />

help a program to grow <strong>in</strong> a manner that ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s flexibility <strong>in</strong> requirements<br />

<strong>and</strong> maximizes the program’s potential.<br />

select<strong>in</strong>g appropriate technologies<br />

In select<strong>in</strong>g appropriate technologies for a system, Fiksel emphasizes<br />

that the most recently developed technologies are not always the best <strong>and</strong><br />

most effective ones <strong>and</strong> may actually affect the environment <strong>in</strong> more negative<br />

ways than do older technologies. For Fiksel, the best technologies <strong>in</strong>crease the<br />

efficiency of the system but also make it more flexible <strong>and</strong> adaptable. With<br />

that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, the selection of technologies can also be productively <strong>in</strong>formed<br />

by smart growth pr<strong>in</strong>ciples two <strong>and</strong> six: “Create walkable neighborhoods”<br />

<strong>and</strong> “Mix l<strong>and</strong> uses.” Walkable neighborhoods are those that provide safe <strong>and</strong><br />

easy access to needed goods <strong>and</strong> services while promot<strong>in</strong>g a sense of community.<br />

These sorts of neighborhoods are developed through mix<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>and</strong><br />

uses, <strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g residential, commercial, retail <strong>and</strong> open spaces <strong>in</strong>to one<br />

area. Apply<strong>in</strong>g these pr<strong>in</strong>ciples to program growth <strong>and</strong> development entails<br />

select<strong>in</strong>g a range of technologies to <strong>in</strong>corporate <strong>in</strong>to PTW courses that both<br />

prepare students for work <strong>in</strong> organizational contexts <strong>and</strong> foster community,<br />

accomplish<strong>in</strong>g multiple goals at once. For example, our program recently<br />

purchased on-screen video development software 3 so that students can create<br />

software tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g videos, a skill which is <strong>in</strong> some dem<strong>and</strong> by private <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

<strong>in</strong> our area. This software can also be used to create a sense of community by<br />

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