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Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

Design Discourse - Composing and Revising Programs in Professional and Technical Writing, 2010a

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Smart Growth<br />

<strong>Programs</strong> can also efficiently use resources <strong>and</strong> shore up their foundations<br />

by avoid<strong>in</strong>g tak<strong>in</strong>g on too much <strong>and</strong> focus<strong>in</strong>g their programs around the<br />

specialties <strong>and</strong> backgrounds of exist<strong>in</strong>g personnel rather than try<strong>in</strong>g to accomplish<br />

theoretical goals based on ideals gleaned from scholarship or past experience.<br />

For example, our program <strong>in</strong>corporates some journalism-oriented courses<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the base requirements for our major. We have a number of talented parttime<br />

faculty to teach those courses who are tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> experienced journalists<br />

<strong>and</strong> no other department on campus teaches pr<strong>in</strong>t journalism, so there is a<br />

significant student dem<strong>and</strong>. Furthermore, the university has recently created an<br />

<strong>in</strong>terdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary m<strong>in</strong>or <strong>in</strong> journalism that we can support <strong>and</strong> participate <strong>in</strong>. We<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude journalism <strong>in</strong> the professional writ<strong>in</strong>g curriculum despite the fact that<br />

none of the tenure-track faculty <strong>in</strong> PTW were tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> programs with such a<br />

focus, <strong>and</strong> it violates our <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>cts <strong>and</strong> strict underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>gs of our field to some<br />

extent. However, to attempt to build a program around only specialized courses,<br />

like Writ<strong>in</strong>g for the Computer Industry, would be currently spread<strong>in</strong>g ourselves<br />

too th<strong>in</strong>, weaken<strong>in</strong>g our foundation <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g our horizontal rather than<br />

vertical growth, mak<strong>in</strong>g us less able to offer our students the ability to pursue<br />

some subjects <strong>in</strong> depth through a range of upper-level courses. Additionally we<br />

would be resist<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>terests of our students, many of whom are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />

study<strong>in</strong>g journalism <strong>and</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g as writers for local <strong>and</strong> national publications.<br />

Keep<strong>in</strong>g growth compact <strong>and</strong> focused further helps <strong>in</strong> the efficient use<br />

of resources, both human <strong>and</strong> technological. Concentrat<strong>in</strong>g on specific goals<br />

can make best use of both tenure track <strong>and</strong> part-time faculty by allow<strong>in</strong>g them<br />

to concentrate on teach<strong>in</strong>g classes <strong>in</strong> their specialties, which prevents them from<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g fragmented <strong>and</strong> overworked by cont<strong>in</strong>ually hav<strong>in</strong>g to learn new subject<br />

matter. Additionally, limited resources for acquir<strong>in</strong>g technologies such as<br />

software can be spent <strong>in</strong> targeted ways rather than be used to acquire the latest<br />

tools <strong>in</strong> areas far afield of the central goals of the program. F<strong>in</strong>ally, the goal of<br />

compactness may extend to considerations over the types of degrees <strong>and</strong> other<br />

credentials the program can award. Successful undergraduate programs such as<br />

ours, which attract many majors, may be pressured to exp<strong>and</strong> to the M.A. level<br />

or offer courses to private <strong>in</strong>dustry before they are ready for this sort of expansion.<br />

Until additional qualified faculty <strong>and</strong> other resources make meet<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

needs of undergraduate majors less of a struggle, referr<strong>in</strong>g to the benefits of<br />

compactness <strong>and</strong> a solid foundation highlighted by this smart growth pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

can help program adm<strong>in</strong>istrators to articulate resistance to premature growth.<br />

With<strong>in</strong> a focused <strong>and</strong> targeted PTW program, adm<strong>in</strong>istrators can be<br />

guided by the smart growth pr<strong>in</strong>ciple which advises “Mix l<strong>and</strong> uses” by mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the program appeal<strong>in</strong>g to a diverse population of students. This can be<br />

accomplished by provid<strong>in</strong>g ways for students with different majors to <strong>in</strong>cor-<br />

97

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