A grammar of Pite Saami, 2014

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Subject index 183 strong grade, 75, 79, 96, 98, 108 weak grade, 75, 79, 96, 98, 108, 166, 183, 201 constituent order, 212, 226–230, 236, 241, 244, 256 coordination, 249–250 demonstrative, 116, 128, 142, 215 demonstrative pronoun, see pronoun derivation, 73, 144, 168, 183, 195 adjectival, 207–208 adverbial, 183–184, 208 nominal, 196–202 numeral, 144, 208 verbal, 202–207 devoicing, 36, 57 dialect variation, 3 ∗ , 50–52, 60, 64, 70, 71, 77 diminutive, 168, 196, 202 diphthong, 29, 63–65, 68 documentary linguistics, 10 epenthesis, 70 foot, 26, 28, 34, 74 fricative, 48–52 voiced dental fricative, 51 geminate, 33, 38, 45, 47, 48, 50, 54–57, 75, 77 grammatical relations, 225–226 inflection, 73, 81, 92, 94, 113, 115, 128, 143, 147, 161, 165, 168, 180, 195 nominal, 83, 84, 92, 96–99, 108 verbal, 149, 150, 159–162, 165, 167, 168 information structure, 229–230 focus, 227 ∗ , 230, 234, 236, 237, 243 topic, 227 ∗ , 229, 230, 234, 237 instrumental, 90 intensity, 27 interjection, 25, 192–194 interrogative pro-form, 123–124 pronoun, see pronoun question marker, 186–187, 245 intonation, 35, 244 language contact, 6, 7, 10, 17, 27, 36 ∗ , 43 ∗ , 50 ∗ , 62 ∗ , 66, 112 ∗ , 138 ∗ , 138, 143 ∗ , 146, 179 ∗ , 184 ∗ , 185, 189, 190, 191 ∗ , 192, 194, 199 ∗ , 201, 204 ∗ , 206, 213 ∗ , 222 ∗ , 227, 234–238 ∗ , 246, 249 ∗ , 251 ∗ , 254 ∗ mood, 149, 151–153, 157, 160, 211, 212, 231 conditional, 239, 255 imperative, 150–152, 158, 159, 166–168, 211, 212, 231, 245–247 potential, 152–153, 159, 165, 246–247 morphology linear, 74 non-linear, 74–81, 92, 96, 161, 195 morphophonology, 28, 30, 34, 40, 60, 62, 83, 91, 149 nasal, 52–54 negation, 153, 157, 179, 212, 231, 240 nominal phrase, see phrase 278
Subject index noun, 79, 83–112, 197 case, see case inflection class, 99–109 number, 83, 91, 92, 113, 115, 120, 123, 125, 130, 131, 137, 140, 142, 143, 149, 151, 152, 157, 160, 175, 211, 215, 217, 228, 231 dual, 83, 150, 257 numeral, 143–148, 217, 220 ordinal, 143, 144, 208 orthography, 17–21 passive, 89, 158, 205, 232 person, 113, 149, 150, 152, 157, 160, 175, 211, 228, 231 phoneme inventory consonants, 37 phrase adjectival, 143, 190, 217, 219–222, 235 adverbial, 86, 127, 157, 183, 190, 220, 222–223 nominal, 118, 128, 130, 137, 190, 215–220, 223, 228, 235, 250, 256 postpositional, 85, 187, 190, 223–224, 258 prepositional, 187, 224 verb complex, 149, 211–215, 232, 238 pitch, 27 plosive, 39, 41–45, 57, 77 possession, 85, 87, 236 possessive suffixes, 109–112 postposition, see adposition postpositional phrase, see phrase preaspiration, see aspiration preposition, see adposition productivity, 195 pronoun, 25, 113–125, 215 demonstrative, 115–117, 142, 218, 257 interrogative, 119–123, 125, 252, 257 personal, 113–115, 218 reflexive, 117–119, 215 relative, 125, 256 prosodic domains, 28, 64 prosodic hierarchy, 26 quantifier, 140 schwa, 70 spacial deixis distal, 115, 142 proximal, 115, 142 remote, 115, 142 stress, 26–28, 34, 35, 66 subordination, 250–259 suffix derivational, 183, 198, 200–202, 204, 205, 207, 208, 232 ∗ inflectional class, 99, 102, 105, 168–171, 173, 175 nominal, 92, 94, 113 portmanteau, 92, 160 possessive, see possession verbal, 160 syllable, 26, 34 syllabic structure, 27, 169, 170, 175, 176 syllabification, 30, 58 tense, 150, 157, 160, 211, 231 future, 153, 155, 239 past, 150, 158, 161, 168 present, 150, 153, 155, 158, 166 ∗ , 166–168 279
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A grammar of Pite Saami Joshua Wilb
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A grammar of Pite Saami Joshua Wilb
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Muv vienagijda Árjepluovest
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Contents 3.2 Vowels . . . . . . . .
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Contents 8.5.4 Class IV . . . . . .
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Acknowledgements This grammar of Pi
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Symbols and abbreviations - segment
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1 Introduction This description of
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1.1 The Pite Saami language and its
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1.1 The Pite Saami language and its
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1.2 Linguistic documentation of Pit
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1.3 Typological profile Nouns infle
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2 Prosody This description of the p
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2.2 Multisyllabic word structure a
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2.2 Multisyllabic word structure 2.
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2.2 Multisyllabic word structure Ta
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2.2 Multisyllabic word structure (8
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2.3 Utterance-level prosody 2.3 Utt
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3 Segmental phonology Pite Saami ha
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3.1 Consonants not have a comparabl
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3.1 Consonants (21) /pɛvːte/ bäv
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3.1 Consonants (33) /trotnik/ drodn
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3.1 Consonants (50) /nurːʰtas/ nu
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3.1 Consonants (57) /pɔʦoj/ båts
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3.1 Consonants Table 3.5: Fricative
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3.1 Consonants (81) /taːfːo/ dáf
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3.1 Consonants Table 3.7: Nasal pho
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3.1 Consonants Table 3.8: Oral sono
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3.1 Consonants (120) /tijstak/ dijs
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3.1 Consonants onset cluster tend t
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3.1 Consonants Table 3.13: Heterosy
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3.2 Vowels Table 3.15: Quantitative
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3.2 Vowels Table 3.16: Distribution
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3.2 Vowels Due to the verbal suffix
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3.2 Vowels (164) /porːe/ buorre [p
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3.2 Vowels r i p ə r e 94 118 166
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4 Morphological patterns and word c
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4.1 Overview of morphology 4.1.2.1
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4.1 Overview of morphology consonan
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4.1 Overview of morphology (10) /pu
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4.2 Overview of word classes (13) /
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5 Nominals I: Nouns Nouns in Pite S
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5.2 The nominal case system (5) ja
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5.2 The nominal case system (14) va
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5.2 The nominal case system (25) d
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5.2 The nominal case system clear,
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5.3 Number and case marking on noun
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5.4 Inflectional classes for nouns
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5.5 Possessive suffixes Table 5.23:
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5.5 Possessive suffixes indicate th
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6 Nominals II: Pronouns Table 6.1:
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6 Nominals II: Pronouns are listed
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6 Nominals II: Pronouns plement cla
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7 Adjectivals Adjectivals in Pite S
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7.1 Attributive adjectives are mark
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7.2 Predicative adjectives (9) fáh
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7.2 Predicative adjectives v vi vii
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7.4 Comparatives and superlatives 7
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7.5 Comparing NP referents As with
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7.6 Restrictions on smáva and unna
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7.7 Quantifiers However, when a qua
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7.9 Numerals (41) dajd d-a-jd gulij
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7.9 Numerals Table 7.8: Suppletive
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7.9 Numerals (46) nittonhundratála
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8 Verbs Verbs in Pite Saami form an
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8.1 Finite verbs and inflectional c
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8.2 Non-finite verb forms and perip
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8.4 Morphological marking strategie
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8.5 Inflectional classes for verbs
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9 Other word classes Table 9.1: Der
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9 Other word classes (7) A: udtju u
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9 Other word classes prepositions,
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9 Other word classes Saami as other
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9 Other word classes (21) inijmä i
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9 Other word classes The interjecti
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10 Derivational morphology tion ses
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10 Derivational morphology Two othe
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10 Derivational morphology (23) då
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10 Derivational morphology (37) tja
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10 Derivational morphology 10.2.2 T
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10 Derivational morphology the clas
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10 Derivational morphology (70) bah
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11 Phrase types There are five type
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11.1 Verb complex (1) vietja [vietj
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11.2 Nominal phrases (9) mån lev m
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11.2 Nominal phrases (16) dä dä i
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11.3 Adjectival phrases 11.2.1 NPs
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11.3 Adjectival phrases (30) mánn
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11.5 Postpositional phrases The exa
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12 Overview of the syntax of senten
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Page 247 and 248: 13 Basic clauses A basic clause is
Page 249 and 250: 13.1 Declarative clauses (6) dát d
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Page 266 and 267: 14 Complex clauses (2) men ijtjin m
Page 268 and 269: 14 Complex clauses (6) mån mån j
Page 270 and 271: 14 Complex clauses (15) nä, mån n
Page 272 and 273: 14 Complex clauses 14.2.3 Other sub
Page 274 and 275: 14 Complex clauses (27) dä dä lin
Page 277 and 278: Appendix: Inventory of recordings T
Page 279 and 280: Appendix: Inventory of recordings n
Page 285: Appendix: Inventory of recordings n
Page 288 and 289: Bibliography Feist, Timothy. 2010.
Page 290 and 291: Bibliography Selkirk, Elisabeth. 19
Page 292 and 293: Name index Spiik, Nils Eric, 64, 71
Page 296 and 297: Subject index trill, 55 typological
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A grammar of Pite Saami, 2014

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