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A grammar of Pite Saami, 2014

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5 Nominals I: Nouns<br />

Table 5.22: The Class III consonant gradation pattern and inflectional noun class<br />

suffixes<br />

singular plural<br />

nom wk - str -a<br />

gen str -a str -iacc<br />

str -a- str -iill<br />

str -i- str -iiness<br />

str -i- str -ielat<br />

str -i- str -icom<br />

str -i- str -iabess<br />

str n/a str n/a<br />

ess n/a n/a<br />

paradigm for each word is not listed due to a lack <strong>of</strong> space, the forms for nom.sg,<br />

nom.pl, acc.sg, gen.pl, ill.sg and elat.sg are more than sufficient to convey the<br />

relevant morphological differences between the classes.<br />

5.5 Possessive suffixes<br />

A special set <strong>of</strong> possessive suffixes exists in <strong>Pite</strong> <strong>Saami</strong> which indicate, in addition<br />

to case and number for the host noun, the person and number <strong>of</strong> the possessor<br />

<strong>of</strong> the referent <strong>of</strong> the host noun. While the possessive suffixes go back to Proto-<br />

<strong>Saami</strong> (Sammallahti 1998: 73), they seem to have nearly fallen out <strong>of</strong> use in contemporary<br />

<strong>Pite</strong> <strong>Saami</strong>, and are only attested in three recordings from the corpus.<br />

These examples from the corpus are presented first, and a discussion follows.<br />

While there are technically nine tokens <strong>of</strong> possessive pronouns in the corpus,<br />

these nine tokens can be grouped into two identical sets, so that effectively only<br />

two examples are available. Specifically, there are three tokens <strong>of</strong> áhttjes ‘my<br />

father’ in nominative case by one speaker in two different recordings, and three<br />

tokens <strong>of</strong> the parallel construction mammaset ja pahpaset ‘your mother and your<br />

father’ by another speaker in one recording. An example from the first speaker<br />

is provided in (39), and an example 14 from the second speaker in (40).<br />

14 The example in (40) is essentially identical to the other utterance with four tokens <strong>of</strong> these<br />

same noun stems with possessive suffixes (pit100703a.034).<br />

108

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