Launch! Advertising and Promotion in Real Time, 2009a

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Online advertising formats have historically faced problems with declining response rates over time. Banner ads debuted with click-through rates above 50 percent but faded to about 2 percent after their novelty wore off. Today, banners get fewer than five responses for every thousand advertisements shown, a response rate of about 0.5 percent. [13] That’s why advertisers now resort to other methods to capture surfers’ attention, such as pop-up ads that open on top of the Web site a person visits (also on their way out because they tend to be more annoying than entertaining) and, more lately, pop-under ads that open a new browser window under the active window so they allow the user to continue browsing at the intended site. Numerous Web sites provide online calculators to determine ROI—of course these assume that you have accurate information to use (garbage in, garbage out). They typically consider these inputs: Site traffic: How many people visit your site in a typical month? Investment: How much do you spend on Web development, hosting, search engine marketing, or other advertising? Responses: What percentage of visitors do you expect to request more information, request a quote, or place an order? Conversions: What percentage of those who make one of the responses above do you realistically expect will buy? Average sale: How much do you expect each buyer to spend? Gross profit margin: What is the average percentage margin of your sales? With this information in hand, you can calculate how much you spend to attract each visitor, how much you spend to attract each visitor who actually buys from you, and your net return on your investment. [14] SS+K Spotlight Since its core product is delivered online, it was a no-brainer that msnbc.com’s new branding campaign would include an online element. Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/books Saylor.org 431
Figure 14.16 Summary of results from the msnbc.com online banner campaign including paid and in-kind media from NBC and MSN. Figure 14.17 msnbc.com ran ten-second prerolls “Spectrum Rain” and “Spectrum Wall” and garnered the highest click-through rate of the campaign. Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/books Saylor.org 432
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This text was adapted by The Saylor
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1.1 Why Launch!? LEARNING OBJECTIVE
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1.2 Meet Our Agency Partner: SS+K L
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This perspective is a consumer-cent
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Follow the e-mail trail. Dr. Duke C
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As you can see, it takes a village
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1.3 The Pitch: Win the Account LEAR
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Initial strategic thinking. Before
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Figure 1.9 The Pitch Process How do
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1.4 Let’s Meet the Potential Clie
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1.5 Exercises TIE IT ALL TOGETHER N
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message to them. What do you percei
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying
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eally are trying to fake you out. F
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MySpace. We weren’t early enough
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Specialty print media include bookl
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Ad-Supported Content Ad agencies ar
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[5] “Traditional Radio’s Digita
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the promotional activities that int
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increasingly thin layer of audience
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Figure 2.8 A sales promotion is a t
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2.3 Advertising Industry Structure
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Figure 2.10 Matrix Organization in
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P&G reacted to this problem when it
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Media buyers and media planners eva
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Within a company, the jobs of the a
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[1] Suzanne Vranica, “Ad Houses W
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drumsticks and simulated drumhead p
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Figure 3.1 Build a Foundation Chapt
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3.1 Economic Effects of Advertising
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Broadcast radio and TV rely exclusi
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3.2 The Good: Advertising Enhances
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washing with soap, that remain kill
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share, so they tend to be more stri
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now one of the primary attributes s
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[8] Mister Snitch!, “Top Ten Reje
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here is subjective—your image of
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“If you let me play sports, I wil
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Categories can be made quite specif
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Luxury products are not a bad or wa
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[9] Jean Grow and Joyce M. Wolburg,
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3.4 Advertising Regulation: Who Loo
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Agencies), the ANA (Association of
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[3] American Association of Adverti
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about one-half the size of existing
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Chapter 4 Consumers and the Communi
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messages they see or hear, and when
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4.2 Is the Medium the Message? Comp
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Figure 4.4 SS+K used actor George C
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SS+K developed a comparative messag
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Audio Clip “Ahem” http://app.wi
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After studying this section, studen
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SS+K Spotlight The memes and trends
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4.4 Decision Making LEARNING OBJECT
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Motivation refers to the processes
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4.5 Internal Influences on Consumer
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isn’t sure. And, regardless of hi
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it’s not subliminal; the stimulus
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Product line extensions. Marketers
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1. Sensory memory permits storage o
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Of course, the nature of the ad its
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c. Create an example involving a lo
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[24] Raymond R. Burke and Thomas K.
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products with others and to solicit
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community hub on Yahoo! it calls Po
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4.7 Culture, Globalization, and Adv
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Advertisers have (for the most part
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Why do they bother? Their goal is t
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1a &ex=1369108800&partner=USERLAND&
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advertising and ad men (and women)
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Chapter 5 Know Your Audience: SS+K
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5.1 Types of Data LEARNING OBJECTIV
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preferable but harder and more expe
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One really encouraging finding from
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Figure 5.4 Brand Tags Dig Deeper Th
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irreverent British tastes. “In th
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KEY TAKEAWAY Primary data refers to
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magazines they prefer, an agency co
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a. Identify and discuss the signifi
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more natural and objective than int
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Results showed that sportier models
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5.5 Using Research to Guide a Succe
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they wanted to see recipes for ligh
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[1] Quoted in Lisa McTigue Pierce,
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a U.S. Army ad, see yourself walkin
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audience profiling to become more t
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“The key turning point of this wh
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Life stage (e.g., empty-nest parent
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feather flock together”). PRIZM (
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fashionable. Bloomie’s research d
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Actualizers, the top VALS2 group, a
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Surveys of consumer behavior (for e
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generic attribute and not a point o
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2. Demographics are measurable aspe
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What Are the Properties of a Good T
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conversation. The customer would ha
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6.3 Position Your Brand: Why Will T
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The average Buick buyer is a man in
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muscle is being used to bring such
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check any information on ethics pro
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times like now. We see this situati
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than 32 percent in just two years w
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SS+K Spotlight Since msnbc.com’s
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Clients use a variety of methods to
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How Loud Are You? Share of voice (S
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properties, and sci-fi sites over a
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3. List and discuss the keys to usi
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Southern California, and it aims to
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are positive or negative and whethe
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the company spent on TV advertising
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y category (agency fee, production,
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You can list the pros and cons of t
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AD-VICE 1. A company is trying to d
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We are now eight months prior to th
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After studying this section, studen
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Just as people have personalities,
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KEY TAKEAWAY The power of branding
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well. It may also reveal indirect c
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ealistic feel for its market positi
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In contrast, opportunities and thre
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8.3 Define Where You Want to Go: Se
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You’ll learn more about how these
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adio, or read magazines. It may als
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Figure 8.5 Anatomy of a Creative Br
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Figure 8.7 The Communications Brief
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KEY TAKEAWAY This section described
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2. Is there a Chick-fil-A in your n
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Chapter 9 Choose Your Communication
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direct mail people, whoever else yo
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Campaigns that utilize multiple med
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9.2 Elements of the Promotional Mix
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team is more relevant and effective
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virtual trade shows that you attend
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newsworthy, such as announcing a ne
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aloud. Salespeople in fashion retai
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drive potential new Sun customers t
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service Loopt, which allows its sub
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Fox: Ads That Can Change Pitch,”
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The third campaign in the series be
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Pool Resources with Associations an
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1. Assume that you are a proponent
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Chapter 10Plan and Buy Media: SS+K
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10.1 Traditional Advertising Media
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The print portion of the media plan
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The television plan that The Media
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“advertising abhors a vacuum,”
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Lack of messaging. Although sponsor
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KEY TAKEAWAY Traditional media incl
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10.2 New Media LEARNING OBJECTIVES
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In order to maximize the effectiven
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presented by Craftsman at Sears,”
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As the tip of the iceberg, MTV rece
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are used to getting from real-world
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where they select the flavor of the
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catch up to Google (which provides
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[16] Quoted in Paul Hyman, “Burge
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2. Demonstrate how media planning i
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A common place for these negotiatio
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Cost per thousand (CPM) Calculation
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outdoor advertising, online banner
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c. Define and discuss impressions,
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Assume that your advertising agency
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Assume one of two roles: (a) You ar
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11.1 Execute on Media Platforms LEA
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Figure 11.4 The other campaign opti
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Figure 11.8 The client’s new logo
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Subject matter, composition, color,
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visually.” Sound effects reinforc
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from the opposite direction seeing
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TV: Online ads are like TV commerci
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The total spending on alternative m
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[6] Quoted in Martin Pazzani, “Ma
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is a more accurate measure of likel
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position for Apple as revolutionary
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prompted the viewer to think about
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11.3 Exercises TIE IT ALL TOGETHER
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products? What do you think the fut
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Chapter 12 Make the Message Sell: S
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1. Define relevance and resonance.
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The common denominator among the mo
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[5] Quoted in Geoff Colvin, “Sell
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In 2007, Dial rebranded its Soft &
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It also helps when viewers don’t
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The solution? Advertisers need to s
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[2] David Carr and Tracie Rozhon,
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providing our consumers with even m
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Tupperware Chairman-CEO Rick Goings
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KEY TAKEAWAY An executional framewo
Page 382 and 383: 1. Characterize the members of an a
Page 384 and 385: Art direction has grown in importan
Page 386 and 387: You can explain why having an emoti
Page 388 and 389: 3. Go to at least one favorite maga
Page 390 and 391: accomplished this by designing mult
Page 392 and 393: As you saw in the media plan we pre
Page 394 and 395: 13.4 TV Another important element o
Page 396 and 397: Figure 13.7 The banners titled “P
Page 398 and 399: The “Keywords” banner ads were
Page 400 and 401: 13.7 NewsBreaker Game Another insig
Page 402 and 403: 13.8 NewsBreaker Live The final pus
Page 404 and 405: 13.10 Spectrum Home Page Figure 13.
Page 406 and 407: 14.1 ROI: Show Me the Money LEARNIN
Page 408 and 409: Marketers echo this pessimism; many
Page 410 and 411: The ROI for any campaign must relat
Page 412 and 413: [1] Jeff Lowe, “The Marketing Das
Page 414 and 415: While an advertiser in the 1960s co
Page 416 and 417: National cable metrics from the msn
Page 418 and 419: Figure 14.8 msnbc.com purchased a
Page 420 and 421: Read Most: The percentage of reader
Page 422 and 423: Double-page spreads and bound multi
Page 424 and 425: 14.3 ROI for Alternative Media LEAR
Page 426 and 427: Outdoor advertising is quickly movi
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Page 430 and 431: Figure 14.15 Chart tracking number
Page 434 and 435: Figure 14.18 In order to optimize o
Page 436 and 437: In addition to measuring elements o
Page 438 and 439: Figure 14.24 SS+K compared the rate
Page 440 and 441: Table 14.1 Final Takeaway and Lesso
Page 442 and 443: [2] “The Association of National
Page 444 and 445: 14.4 Exercises TIE IT ALL TOGETHER
Page 446 and 447: site. Summarize what you have learn
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