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082-Engineering-Mathematics-Anthony-Croft-Robert-Davison-Martin-Hargreaves-James-Flint-Edisi-5-2017

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2.4 Review of some common engineering functions and techniques 79

5 Showthat

I(x) = 2x

3 − 7 9 + 23

9(3x +2)

can be expressed in the equivalent form

2x 2 −x+1

3x+2

Sketch the rational functionI(x)and state any

asymptotes.

6 Showthat

p(x) =2x + 1 2 + 9

2(2x +3)

can be writtenin the equivalent form

4x 2 +7x+6

2x+3

Sketch the rational function p(x)and stateany

asymptotes.

7 Show thatthe function

y(x)=x+ 7 −x

x 2 +3

can be expressed in the equivalent form

x 3 +2x+7

x 2 +3

Sketch the rational functiony(x) andstate any

asymptotes.

Solutions

1 (a) 2 (b) −7 (c) − 3 2

(d) −2,2 (e) −5, −1 (f) −6,3

(g) −1,0,1

(h) −5

2 (a)y=6 (b)h=−1

(c)y=3 (d) v=1

(e)r= 2 3

(f)a=1

4 (a) y=x+3 (b) y=2x−1

(c)y= x 2 − 3 4

(e) y=2x−1

(g) y=4−2x

5 x=− 2 2x

,I =

3 3 − 7 9

(d) y=3x−1

(f) y=3x−2

6 x=− 3 2 ,p=2x+1 2

(g)m=− 3 2

3 (a)x=2 (b)t=−1

(c) s=−2,1 (d) t =−1,1

(e) s=−1,1 (f) x=−1,1

(g) f =−3,2 (h) t =−3

(i) x=0.5 (j) r=−3,4

7 y=x

TechnicalComputingExercises2.4.2

1 Useatechnicalcomputing languageto plotthe

followingrational functions.Stateany asymptotes.

(2x +1)

(a) f(x) = −4x4

(x−3)

s

(b) g(s) = −3s3

(s+1)

z

(c) h(z) =

(z 2 −3z3

+1)

(d) y(x) = (x+1) −3x3

x

2x

(e) r(x) =

−3x3

(x −1)(x −2)

2 Plotthe functionsgiven in Question4in

Exercises2.4.2 for −10 x10.

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