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082-Engineering-Mathematics-Anthony-Croft-Robert-Davison-Martin-Hargreaves-James-Flint-Edisi-5-2017

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764 Chapter 24 The Fourier transform

Therefore, fromthe first shift theorem witha = 2 wehave

F{e 2jt u(t)e −3t } =

1

3+j(ω−2)

Consequently the function whose Fourier transform is

1

3+j(ω−2) isu(t)e−(3−2j)t .

Example24.6 Findthe Fourier transformof

{ e

−3t

t0

f(t)=

e 3t t<0

Deducethe functionwhoseFourier transformisG(ω) =

∫ ∞

Solution F(ω) = f (t)e −jωt dt

−∞

Now

=

=

∫ 0

−∞

∫ 0

−∞

e 3t e −jωt dt +

e (3−jω)t dt +

∫ ∞

0

∫ ∞

0

e −3t e −jωt dt

e −(3+jω)t dt

[ e

(3−jω)t 0 [ e

−(3+jω)t ∞

= +

3−jω]

−∞

−(3+jω)]

0

= 1

3−jω + 1

3+jω

= 6

9+ω 2

G(ω) =

6

10+2ω+ω = 6

2 (ω+1) 2 +9 =F(ω+1)

6

10+2ω+ω 2.

Then, using the first shift theorem F(ω + 1) will be F{e −jt f (t)}; that is, the required

function is

{ e

(−3−j)t

t 0

g(t) =

e (3−j)t t < 0

24.3.3 Secondshifttheorem

IfF(ω)isthe Fourier transform of f (t)then

F{f(t −α)} =e −jαω F(ω)

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