25.08.2021 Views

082-Engineering-Mathematics-Anthony-Croft-Robert-Davison-Martin-Hargreaves-James-Flint-Edisi-5-2017

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

∫ 2

[ ] e

Solution (a) F(ω)=3 e −jωt −jωt 2

dt = 3

−2 −jω

−2

( e −2jω −e 2jω )

=3

−jω

( e 2jω −e −2jω )

=6

2jω

= 6 ω sin2ω

24.3 Some properties of the Fourier transform 763

(b) Wehave F{f(t)} =F(ω) = 6sin2ω . Using the first shift theorem witha = −1

ω

we have

(c) e −jt f (t) =

F{e −jt f(t)} =F(ω+1) = 6 sin2(ω +1)

ω +1

{

3e

−jt

−2t2

0 otherwise

So toevaluate its Fourier transformdirectly wemustfind

F{e −jt f(t)} =3

as required.

∫ 2

−2

e −jt e −jωt dt

∫ 2

= 3 e −(1+ω)jt dt

−2

[ e

−(1+ω)jt 2

= 3

−j(1+ω)]

−2

= 6

1 + ω

( ) e 2(1+ω)j −e −2(1+ω)j

2j

= 6

1 + ω sin2(1+ω)

Example24.5 UsethefirstshifttheoremtofindthefunctionwhoseFouriertransformis

given that F{u(t)e −mt } =

Solution Fromthe given resultwe have

Now

1

m+jω ,m>0.

F{u(t)e −3t } = 1

3+jω =F(ω)

1

3+j(ω−2) =F(ω−2)

1

3+j(ω−2) ,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!