25.08.2021 Views

082-Engineering-Mathematics-Anthony-Croft-Robert-Davison-Martin-Hargreaves-James-Flint-Edisi-5-2017

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

150 Chapter 3 The trigonometric functions

3 (a) 0.7041, 3.8457 (b) 0.9927, 4.1343

(c) 0.8961, 4.0376 (d) 2.4408, 5.5824

(e) 2.0225, 5.1641 (f) 2.1370, 5.2786

4 (a) 0.3438,1.2270, 3.4854, 4.3686

(b) 1.1320,2.0096, 3.2264, 4.1040, 5.3208, 6.1984

(c) 0.8779,5.4053

(d) 1.4071,2.3053, 4.5487, 5.4469

(e) 1.5846,2.9862, 4.7262, 6.1278

(f) nosolutions

5 (a) 0.5668,2.5748, 3.7084, 5.7164

(b) nosolutions

(c) 1.3504

(d) 1.0250,1.6166, 4.1665, 4.7582

(e) 1.2669, 2.7331

(f) 0.9971, 1.6396, 2.9971, 3.6396, 4.9971, 5.6396

6 (a) 0.4950, 2.0658, 3.6366, 5.2073

(b) no solutions

(c) 0.9388, 1.9860, 3.0332, 4.0804, 5.1276, 6.1748

(d) 2.0633, 4.1577, 6.2521

(e) 0.6781, 5.3905

(f) 0.3939, 1.0222, 1.6505, 2.2788, 2.9071, 3.5355,

4.1638, 4.7921, 5.4204, 6.0487

7 (a) 1.2038 ×10 −2

(b) 9.3427 ×10 −3

(c) 7.2771 ×10 −3

TechnicalComputingExercises3.8

1 Ploty = sint for0 t 2π andy = 0.3500 using

the same axes. Useyour graphs to find approximate

solutionsto

sint =0.3500

0t 2π

2 Ploty = cost for0 t 2π andy = −0.5500using

the same axes. Useyour graphs to find approximate

solutionsto

cost+0.5500=0

0t2π

3 Ploty=sin(2t+1)andy=2sintfor0t 2π.

Useyourgraphs to stateapproximate solutionsto

sin(2t+1)=2sint

0t 2π

4 Ploty=2sin3tandy=3cos2tfor0t 2π.

Hence state approximate solutionsof

2sin3t =3cos2t

0t 2π

REVIEWEXERCISES3

1 Expressthe followingangles in radians:

(a) 45 ◦ (b) 72 ◦ (c) 100 ◦ (d) 300 ◦

(e) 440 ◦

2 Thefollowing angles are in radians. Expressthemin

degrees.

π 3π

(a) (b) 3π (c) (d)2 (e) 3.62

3 4

3 Statethe quadrant in whichthe angle α liesgiven

(a) sinα>0andtanα>0

(b) cosα>0andsinα<0

(c) tanα>0andcosα<0

(d) sinα<0andcosα<0

(e) tanα<0andcosα<0

4 Simplify the followingexpressions:

(a) sint cosect

sinx

(b)

tanx

cotA

(c)

cosA

secA

(d)

cosecA

(e) cotxtanx

5 Simplify the following expressions:

(a) cos 2 A +1+sin 2 A

2sinAcosA

(b)

cos 2 A −sin 2 A

(c) sec 2 x−1

(d) sintcost +

(e)

1

cosec 2 A −1

1

sect cosect

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!