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Farms & Farm Machinery #401

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Feature<br />

What we’ve been<br />

working towards in<br />

just changing the<br />

culture within the<br />

staff t the farm<br />

SAFETY<br />

Since taking over the family farm in 2016, former agronomist<br />

Simon Craig has found new ways to look at farm safety and<br />

help prevent potential accidents, Anthony Wingard reports<br />

Forward thinking<br />

Victorian sheep and grain farmer Simon Craig has been<br />

working to improve health and safety on his farm<br />

Victorian sheep and grain farmer Simon Craig has<br />

always been one to put safety first.<br />

That’s why recently, when Craig and another of his<br />

staff ere faced with inspecting the inside of an old<br />

silo – regarded as among the most dangerous tasks<br />

on a farm – he was sure to take the necessary safety<br />

steps beforehand.<br />

“The best you can do is to start identifying the<br />

risks and work towards minimising it and finding a<br />

solution,” Craig told <strong><strong>Farm</strong>s</strong> & <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Machinery</strong>.<br />

Together, the pair talked it through before he<br />

entered, devising a strategy of action should the lack<br />

of oxygen and increased levels of carbon dioxide<br />

and nitrogen dioxide cause him to pass out. They<br />

decided to cut a hole in the side of the silo that was<br />

big enough to fit Craig if he needed assistance and<br />

could be pulled out.<br />

“It probably wouldn’t have been for the benefit<br />

of the silo, but we talked about that and said, well, it<br />

will be safer, and it will also let some more oxygen<br />

in,” he says.<br />

The inspection of the old silo was a straightforward<br />

exercise, yet it is these instances – of which<br />

there are plenty – where Craig and his staff ave<br />

implemented measures to ensure greater safety<br />

is achieved.<br />

Having studied agricultural science at university,<br />

Craig worked as an agronomist at ag-research<br />

organisation Birchip Cropping Group until he took<br />

over the family’s Lemac farm, outside Kooloonong<br />

in Victoria’s north west, in 2016.<br />

His time as an agronomist has seemingly<br />

provided him with a knowledgeable foundation<br />

on farm safety and has worked to update and<br />

improve safety practices at Lemac since.<br />

“I probably see it [farm safety] as a pretty big risk to<br />

farming businesses as a whole,” says Craig.<br />

“I think we seem to have an attitude of common<br />

sense pays and that we rely on people’s awareness<br />

and common sense to do simple tasks,”<br />

“There should be more awareness of it.”<br />

CULTURE SHOCK<br />

Paramount to his work in farm safety – which has<br />

seen him become one of the faces of WorkSafe’s 2021<br />

<strong>Farm</strong> Safety Week – is the changing of attitudes and<br />

culture around farm safety among his staff.<br />

Regular Monday meetings are now a staple at<br />

Lemac, where Craig and his team – comprised of<br />

one other full-time worker and a handful of<br />

backpackers and casual labour during harvests –<br />

discuss the past week where staff ave the<br />

opportunity to state if anything needs fixing or<br />

addressing. A notice board has also been installed<br />

where safety tasks are noted down and subsequently<br />

crossed off pon completion.<br />

Several interventions have already been<br />

implemented on the farm. Staff dentified the seeder<br />

bars as a potential risk; slippery from a combination<br />

of fertiliser and dew when they were climbing up<br />

there at night. High-vis tape was installed on each of<br />

the frames – the solution cost just $100.<br />

Roll bars have also been installed on their quad<br />

bikes – a practice which will be required on new<br />

vehicles in Australia by law from October this year.<br />

“The main thing that I’ll happily hang my hat on<br />

and what we’ve been working towards in just changing<br />

the culture within the staff t the farm,” says Craig.<br />

“We try to bring them along with making them see<br />

what we’re trying to do is the best thing for them as<br />

well and it’s not just me filling out paperwork and<br />

ticking boxes.<br />

“Most of the time, they just wanted to keep on working<br />

– just head down, bum up – and that really was the<br />

hard thing, to change their attitude to it. But I think<br />

once you explain to them what you are trying to do,<br />

you actually do get them on the right side.<br />

“Once you’ve got the culture and the right<br />

attitude among the staff roup, the paperwork and<br />

everything else will follow. There’s no point throwing<br />

paperwork at staff t the start because they will<br />

dislike it, but if you go with them and bring them<br />

along the journey, you’ll find everything else<br />

happens in the meantime.”<br />

IN THE CLOUD<br />

Day-to-day, Craig and the team document<br />

everything on Safe Ag Systems – a cloud-based<br />

safety management soft are accessible as an<br />

app on smart phones and online.<br />

The software, designed by a former South<br />

Australian farmer, can be used for a myriad of<br />

agriculture safety functions. At Lemac, it is used to<br />

bring staff p to speed on the safety requirements<br />

and document any occupational health and safety<br />

risks or hazards that arise throughout the day.<br />

Craig also uses the system to induct and introduce<br />

machinery on the farm where it stores information,<br />

including operation manuals and service history.<br />

“If a staff ember happens to use a particular<br />

[piece of] equipment and notices that it needs to<br />

be repaired, he can note it in the software and so<br />

someone can fit it before its next use,” says Craig.<br />

“The app helps us be more proactive but, as a farm,<br />

I think the next steps are at a more senior level with<br />

more documentation, more protocols put in place.<br />

“I believe we are a safe enough farm but… as a<br />

farmer, I don’t want to proclaim that I have the safest<br />

farm in Australia.”<br />

However, as Craig reiterates, documenting and<br />

registering equipment via the Safe Ag Systems<br />

software may not meet state and territory<br />

occupational health and safety guidelines,<br />

with the Victorian <strong>Farm</strong>ers Federation (VFF)<br />

and other state entities often requiring more<br />

documentation and records.<br />

It’s a combination then, of both monitoring and<br />

recording information via the software as well as<br />

logged information elsewhere. To do so, Craig has<br />

engaged with a consultant from the VFF in order to<br />

be compliant with rules.<br />

“VFF have a team dedicated towards helping<br />

its members, which also includes a free consultation<br />

and inspection of the farm, and there was no<br />

animosity or hardness coming,” Craig says of his<br />

dealings with the VFF.<br />

“It was very open-minded – ‘are you aware of your<br />

expectations here and there’ – and they pointed out<br />

a few things which they saw as a possible risk and<br />

gave me an idea of some more.”<br />

FARMER ADVICE<br />

Moving forward, Craig and the team at Lemac <strong>Farm</strong><br />

have already identified other areas where they hope<br />

to improve their safety practices.<br />

Namely, Craig cites the risks associated with<br />

working at height and working with fatigue as<br />

areas of improvement. However, fatigue remains<br />

a factor on the farm as operating hours have been<br />

extended recently due to the COVID-19 pandemic<br />

meaning fewer backpackers and seasonal workers<br />

are available.<br />

He also wants to streamline the noticeboard and<br />

weekly meeting process – such as recording what is<br />

40 <strong><strong>Farm</strong>s</strong> & <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Machinery</strong>

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