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how to play chess endgames book

In this companion volume to Fundamental Chess Endings, Müller and Pajeken focus on the practical side of playing endgames. They cover all aspects of strategic endgames, with particular emphasis on thinking methods, and ways to create difficulties for opponents over the board. Using hundreds of outstanding examples from modern practice, the authors explain not only how to conduct 'classical' endgame tasks, such as exploiting an extra pawn or more active pieces, but also how to handle the extremely unbalanced endings that often arise from the dynamic openings favoured nowadays. All varieties of endgames are covered, and there are more than 200 exercises for the reader, together with full solutions.

In this companion volume to Fundamental Chess Endings, Müller and Pajeken focus on the practical side of playing endgames. They cover all aspects of strategic endgames, with particular emphasis on thinking methods, and ways to create difficulties for opponents over the board.

Using hundreds of outstanding examples from modern practice, the authors explain not only how to conduct 'classical' endgame tasks, such as exploiting an extra pawn or more active pieces, but also how to handle the extremely unbalanced endings that often arise from the dynamic openings favoured nowadays. All varieties of endgames are covered, and there are more than 200 exercises for the reader, together with full solutions.

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3 Do Not Rush!

Insufficient patience is probably the most common

reason for a lost game.

BENT LARSEN

I reject the misconception that each move must

immediately achieve something; waiting moves

and quiet moves also have their right to exist.

ARON NJMZOWITSCH

In positions with a permanent advantage, in

which the opponent has no real counterplay and

you have everything well under control, good

endgame technique consists of not trying to

force matters prematurely. Committal decisions,

such as pawn moves or piece exchanges, should

always be delayed until you are completely

sure that you have strengthened your position

to the maximum in every respect. Innumerable

winning endgames are not in fact won. simply

because the side with the advantage wants to

force the win as quickly as possible and lacks

the necessary patience to strengthen the position

as much as possible before taking decisive

action.

This principle is also valid even if you cannot

calculate any concrete benefit from improving

your position in this manner. You never

know how useful a small improvement to your

position might be in the further course of the

game. However, such a leisurely way of proceeding

often brings other advantages along

with it: this way of playing often exerts psychological

pressure in particular, lulling the opponent's

vigilance, or disguising what is in fact

the only plan. Sometimes the opponent will

also lose patience and weaken himself voluntarily,

or mistakenly try to force matters himself.

However, we should caution you against

misunderstanding this principle. In every situation

you must be prepared to act energetically,

and in certain positions you should not wait for

too long, because the opponent will naturally try

to eliminate his weaknesses. Hence we should

like to emphasize once again that proceeding

according to the principle 'Do not rush' applies

first and foremost to less dynamic positions, in

which the opponent does not really have any

counterplay and in which his weaknesses are of

a permanent nature.

A) Preparatory Measures

The following position is easy to understand:

w

3.01

V.Anand - R. Ponomariov

Wijk aan Zee 2005

White has a clearly winning position. In addition

to being a protected passed pawn up,

White also has the more active pieces and the

possibility of creating a second passed pawn on

the queenside. It is clear that the decisive breakthrough

will come with the c4 advance. But

Anand would not be Anand if he did not effect

this advance in the best possible conditions.

With a beautiful technical manoeuvre he first of

all improves the position of his knight and only

then lands the winning blow:

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