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how to play chess endgames book

In this companion volume to Fundamental Chess Endings, Müller and Pajeken focus on the practical side of playing endgames. They cover all aspects of strategic endgames, with particular emphasis on thinking methods, and ways to create difficulties for opponents over the board. Using hundreds of outstanding examples from modern practice, the authors explain not only how to conduct 'classical' endgame tasks, such as exploiting an extra pawn or more active pieces, but also how to handle the extremely unbalanced endings that often arise from the dynamic openings favoured nowadays. All varieties of endgames are covered, and there are more than 200 exercises for the reader, together with full solutions.

In this companion volume to Fundamental Chess Endings, Müller and Pajeken focus on the practical side of playing endgames. They cover all aspects of strategic endgames, with particular emphasis on thinking methods, and ways to create difficulties for opponents over the board.

Using hundreds of outstanding examples from modern practice, the authors explain not only how to conduct 'classical' endgame tasks, such as exploiting an extra pawn or more active pieces, but also how to handle the extremely unbalanced endings that often arise from the dynamic openings favoured nowadays. All varieties of endgames are covered, and there are more than 200 exercises for the reader, together with full solutions.

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180 How TO PLAY CHESS ENDGAMES

Here zugzwang helps the defender for once:

l. ..'i&c4!!

Reciprocal zugzwang No. I. Alternatively:

a) l ...@d5? 2 a5 @c6 3 a6 @b6 4 a7 @b7 5

@d3 ~g5 6 @e4 @a8 7 @f5 Ad2 8 @g6 @b7 9

lt:ld6+ +-.

b) l...@b4? 2 lt:lc3 (zugzwang) 2 ... Af8 3

@d2 Ah6+ 4 @e2 .i.f8 (4 ... Ag7 5 @d3 Af8 6

@e4 and the bishop cannot cope with the pincer

movement: 6 ... @xc3 7 a5 @b4 8 a6 Ac5 9 h6

@b5 10 h7 +-) 5 @f3 Ag7 6 lt:le4 @xa4 7 @g4

@b5 8 @f5 @c6 9 @g6 Ae5 (9 ... Af8 10 lt:lf6

@d6 11 lt:le8+ We7 I2 lt:lg7 +-) 10 h6@d7 11

@f7 .i.h812 h7@c613@g8 Ab2 14lt:lg3@d7

15 lt:lf5 +-.

2lZ:lc3@b4

Reciprocal zugzwang No. 2.

3@d3

Now we have reached the game, which forthwith

provides reciprocal zugzwang No. 3:

3 ... Ag7

Zugzwang again.

4 @c2 Ah6 5 @d3 .i.g7 6 lt:ldS+ @xa4 7

@e4@b5 8 @fS ~cS 9 @g6 Ad4 10 lt:lf4 @d6

11 h6 @e7 12 h7 Ab2 =

and a few moves later a draw was agreed.

squares available to manoeuvre with his king

than White has, which makes the theory of corresponding

squares relevant. But this is not

something we shall go into here. The interested

reader should refer to Fundamental Chess Endings,

Secrets of Pawn Endings or Averbakh's

standard work on pawn endings. As in the next

section, we shall consider it here just as a sort of

triangulation manoeuvre, to lose a move.

l ... @c7!

Black could also start with l...@d7.

2@d3@d7

Kasparov has worked out the triangulation

manoeuvre and brought White into a decisive

zugzwang.

3@e3

3 @c4 @c6 4 @d4 @d6 5 @c4 @e5 6 @d3

b3 7 ~c3 @xe4 8 @xb3 @d4 -+.

3 ... @c6 4@d3 (D)

4 @d2 @d6 5 @c2 @e5 6 @d3 b3 -+.

But not all positions which seem at first

glance to be mutual zugzwang tum out to be so.

4 @cS 5 ~e3 b3!

5 Wc4? 6 e5 @d5 7 e6 would only draw.

6@d3@b4 7 es @a3! 0-1

Accurate to the end. 7 ... fxe5? 8 f6 e4+ 9 @d2

e3+ 10@xe3 b2 11 f7 bl '1i¥ 12 f8'i;IY+ @xa4 13

\Wf4+ ~ 14 '&g5 would still give White

drawing chances.

10.10

Y.Seirawan - G.Kasparov

Nikiit: 1983

It seems that Black is unable to make progress

because of zugzwang, But Black has more

D) Triangulation and Spare

Moves

These are the main methods to win a zugzwang

duel.

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