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MAY/JUNE <strong>2014</strong><br />

travelworld<br />

INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINE<br />

Family & Education<br />

ISSUE<br />

“Circle The Wagons”<br />

In the Badlands of Alberta, Canada<br />

D-DAY MEMORIALS in Normandy, France<br />

TRAIL OF TEARS - A Native American Tragedy<br />

FAMILY TRAVELS to:<br />

Africa, Brazil, Greece, Poland,<br />

Colorado, Hawaii and Arizona<br />

Space<br />

Vacations<br />

The Magazine Written by North American Travel Journalists Association Members<br />

1


Lopez Island • Orcas Island • San Juan Island / Friday Harbor<br />

Photo credit: Robert Demar / aerial view, Mark Gardner / bikes, Mike Bertrand / Friday Harbor, Jim <strong>May</strong>a / whales<br />

InspIratIon For the senses<br />

VisitSanJuans.com<br />

Explore Historic Friday Harbor<br />

Find Endless Adventure<br />

Discover Nature’s Splendor<br />

2


MAY /JUNE <strong>2014</strong><br />

travelworld<br />

F<br />

E<br />

A<br />

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INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINE<br />

Family & Education<br />

6<br />

13<br />

18<br />

26<br />

32<br />

38<br />

Travels with My Dad in AFRICA<br />

BY MAUREEN LITTLEJOHN<br />

Family Wedding in Maragogi, BRAZIL<br />

BY ELAINE J. MASTERS<br />

“Circle the Wagons” Alberta, CANADA<br />

BY CHRIS MC BEATH<br />

D-Day Memorials in Normandy, FRANCE<br />

BY GARY LEE KRAUT<br />

YASNY! Thessaloniki & Halkidiki, GREECE<br />

BY PETER ROSE<br />

Ghost of Copernicus, POLAND<br />

BY JOHN EDWARDS<br />

ISSUE<br />

6 13<br />

18<br />

26<br />

32<br />

38<br />

3


WELCOMING<br />

OUR NEW EDITOR<br />

Dennis A. Britton<br />

We seem to be on a roll at <strong>TravelWorld</strong> <strong>International</strong> Magazine! Not<br />

only is this the sixth publication within the last nine months, but<br />

now we have a second editor. And this new one is not just any editor!<br />

Dennis A. Britton is a Pulitzer Prize winning, life-long<br />

experienced editor. Besides his endless credentials, among which are<br />

editor-in-chief of both the Chicago Sun-Times and the Denver Post,<br />

Dennis is exceptionally interesting, witty and will be a great asset to<br />

our team! We are pleased and excited that he will be be joining us!<br />

<strong>TravelWorld</strong> <strong>International</strong> Magazine<br />

is the only magazine that showcases<br />

the member talents of the<br />

North American<br />

Travel Journalists Association<br />

Group Publisher:<br />

Publisher:<br />

Editor in Chief:<br />

Managing Editor:<br />

Editor:<br />

Art Direction:<br />

Web Manager:<br />

CVB Laison:<br />

NATJA Publications<br />

Helen Hernandez<br />

Bennett W. Root, Jr.<br />

Joy Bushmeyer<br />

Dennis A. Britton<br />

Artistic Design Services<br />

Yanira Leon<br />

Dawn Vivenzio<br />

Welcome Dennis!<br />

So happy to have you on board!<br />

Maureen Littlejohn<br />

Elaine J. Masters<br />

Chris Mc Beath<br />

Gary Lee Kraut<br />

Peter Rose<br />

John Edwards<br />

Contributing Writers :<br />

Carrie Dow<br />

Jeffrey Lehmanns<br />

Christine Tibbetts<br />

Dave Houser<br />

Lisa Sonne<br />

Dennis A. Britton<br />

Editor<br />

Joy Bushmeyer<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Editorial /Advertising Offices:<br />

<strong>TravelWorld</strong> <strong>International</strong> Magazine<br />

3579 E. Foothill Blvd., #744<br />

Pasadena, CA 91107<br />

Phone: (626) 376.9754 Fax: (626) 628-1854<br />

www.travelworldmagazine.com<br />

TRAVEL TRIVIA Quiz<br />

1. Which US state has the most lighthouses?<br />

2. When is the rainy season in Puerta Vallarta?<br />

3. In what sea is the Great Barrier Reef?<br />

4. What US city claims to have held the first<br />

Marde Gras celebration? (Not New Orleans).<br />

5. In what country did Chess originate?<br />

4<br />

(Answers on Pages 71)<br />

Volume <strong>2014</strong>.5/6 <strong>May</strong> <strong>2014</strong>. Copyright ©<strong>2014</strong> by<br />

NATJA Publications, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction<br />

in whole or in part without written<br />

permission is prohibited. Advertising rates and information<br />

sent upon request. Acceptance of advertising<br />

in <strong>TravelWorld</strong> <strong>International</strong> Magazine in no<br />

way constitutes approval or endorsement by NAT-<br />

JA Publications, Inc., nor do products or services<br />

advertised. NATJA Publications and <strong>TravelWorld</strong><br />

<strong>International</strong> Magazine reserve the right to reject<br />

any advertising. Opinions expressed by authors<br />

are their own and not necessarily those of Travel<br />

World <strong>International</strong> Magazine or NATJA Publications.<br />

<strong>TravelWorld</strong> <strong>International</strong> Magazine reserves<br />

the right to edit all contributions for clarity and<br />

length, as well as to reject any material submitted,<br />

and is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts.<br />

This periodical’s name and logo along with the various<br />

titles and headings therein, are trademarks of<br />

NATJA Publications, Inc. PRODUCED IN U.S.A.


MAY /JUNE <strong>2014</strong><br />

travelworld<br />

F<br />

E<br />

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INTERNATIONAL MAGAZINE<br />

Family & Education<br />

41<br />

46<br />

52<br />

59<br />

65<br />

70<br />

ISSUE<br />

Snow Mountain Ranch in the COLORADO ROCKIES<br />

BY CARRIE DOW<br />

Houseboating on LAKE POWELL with Uncle Jeffrey<br />

BY JEFFREY LEHMANN<br />

The “TRAIL OF TEARS”, A Native American Tragedy<br />

BY CHRISTINE TIBBETTS<br />

Volcanoes National Park on the Big Island, HAWAII<br />

BY DAVE HOUSER<br />

SPACE VACATIONS, Huntsville Space Camp<br />

BY LISA TE SONNE<br />

DESTINATION INFORMATION<br />

TRAVEL TRIVIA QUIZ ANSWERS<br />

41<br />

46<br />

52 59<br />

62<br />

5


6 6


TRAVELS WITH MY DAD:<br />

A Father-Daughter Bonding Trip<br />

Through Southern Africa<br />

By Maureen Littlejohn<br />

Bumping along the highway, strapped into my seat<br />

aboard the tour group’s converted truck, I was marveling<br />

at my surroundings. Flame red desert dunes rose on<br />

the horizon and ostriches loped along in the distance as<br />

a deep blue African sky stretched straight up to heaven.<br />

But the scenery wasn’t the most amazing part.<br />

What truly stunned me was that I was traveling<br />

through southern Africa with my 87-year-old dad.<br />

The last time we had traveled together was 40<br />

years ago on a family camping trip to the Canadian<br />

Maritimes. A petulant teen, I slept and snarked my<br />

way through most of that journey.<br />

7


More recently, I had been volunteering<br />

in Swaziland with<br />

an agency that dealt with<br />

gender-based violence. I was<br />

burned out and in need of a vacation. Dad,<br />

based in Toronto, had never been to Africa<br />

and since my mom had passed away 10 years<br />

ago he had only taken small vacations in<br />

North America. I suggested he come over<br />

for a visit. A tad nervous – I didn’t want him<br />

to be bored, were the hotels going to be nice,<br />

was the food going to be OK?, would we see<br />

enough animals? – I made sure we had a full<br />

itinerary of destinations using travel companies<br />

vetted by seasoned friends and Internet<br />

reviewers.<br />

8<br />

We met up in Cape Town and acclimatized<br />

by touring the wine districts of Stellenbosch<br />

and Franschoek. Quaffing a bubbly champagne-style<br />

wine at Villiera Wines, a classy<br />

establishment also known for its honey-like<br />

late harvest vintages, “This is a perfect<br />

way,” said dad, “to get over jet lag.” Good.<br />

It worked to calm my nerves, as well. My<br />

favorite stop was Fairview Winery, that also<br />

produced a fine array of cheeses. In the tasting<br />

room we filled our glasses and snacked<br />

on creamy samples of goat and cow’s milk<br />

cheeses. We also stocked up in the shop for<br />

the big trip ahead.<br />

The tour group’s truck, which I nicknamed<br />

Beastie Girl, seated 20 travelers from Germany,<br />

Australia, New Zealand, Spain and<br />

the United States. Helmed by Pilani, the jolly<br />

driver/guide from Zimbabwe, Beastie Girl<br />

transported us from Cape Town into Namibia,<br />

Botswana and Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe,<br />

the end of our 20-day trip. Heading north of<br />

Cape Town, driving by thousand-acre farms,<br />

efficient irrigation systems and experiencing<br />

excellent roads, we were reminded of the<br />

prime oranges and advocados that travel so<br />

far to stock Canadian grocery stores in the<br />

dead of winter. But it was even better to eat<br />

them right where they were grown.


Reaching Namibia a day later, we stayed<br />

overnight in a guest lodge along the Gariep, or<br />

Orange River reknown for propelling diamonds<br />

all the way from Kimberley’s famous volcanic<br />

pipes to Namibia’s Atlantic coast. Sitting in front<br />

of our cabana, we gazed out over the magnificent<br />

river dotted with egrets and herons and<br />

indulged in nip of duty-free scotch Dad had<br />

tucked in his bag. “I had a chance to come and<br />

work with a mine in Namibia once,” dad said,<br />

“But another fellow was assigned the post.<br />

I’ve wanted to come here ever since.”<br />

I was glad I had helped make it happen.<br />

Bumping through the arid, mineral-rich<br />

landscape we made our way to the Fish River<br />

Canyon. Second only to the Grand Canyon in<br />

size, the Fish River Canyon’s main waterway<br />

is dry much of the year. Was it been mistakenly<br />

named?, we asked Pilani. “Catfish nestle<br />

deep in the mud of the dry riverbed, waiting to<br />

come out during the rainy season.” Perched on<br />

the rim of the canyon, we peered down at the<br />

bone-dry looking riverbed. “They are sleeping<br />

there right now,” he said with a chuckle. As we<br />

departed the viewing area, Pilani stopped and<br />

brought our attention to scattered, pointy plants<br />

growing straight out of the black basalt. “These<br />

are Quiver trees, they are succulents and can<br />

live up to 200 years,” he explained. Despite it’s<br />

stark, moon-like environment, the area was full<br />

of life. You just had to know where to look.<br />

Our first sightings of iconic African animals<br />

were at a rest camp. Oscar and Wilde were<br />

two cheetahs who had been born to a mother<br />

captured from the wild by a local farmer. Now<br />

12 years old, they lived at the camp and visitors<br />

could enter their enclosure for a guided walk.<br />

The young German guide stayed perfectly still<br />

and Wilde came out of her hiding place, lay at<br />

the guide’s feet and started purring. Curious,<br />

Oscar watched us carefully from a distance.<br />

They had never had the chance to run,<br />

the guide told us, and my heart broke as<br />

I saw Oscar sidle up to the edge of the<br />

fence and stare out into the wilderness.<br />

9


Iwas much happier when we reached the<br />

Okavango Delta in Botswana. Flying over the<br />

world’s largest inland delta–15,000 square<br />

kilometers–I could see groups of elephants<br />

standing knee deep in swampy water lazily<br />

munching on green delta grasses. The area is<br />

home to at least 200,000 large mammals. After<br />

reaching our island lodge, dad and I set up on<br />

the porch of our stilted cottage, a permanent<br />

tent complete with bathroom and outdoor<br />

shower. We had reserved the afternoon for<br />

reading and napping on comfortable chairs<br />

in the warm sunshine. But the snoozing was<br />

not to last for long. Waking up to a racket of<br />

crunching and crashing, we saw a huge elephant<br />

stride by, in search of the island’s tastiest<br />

grasses. One of the lodge’s guides was walking<br />

after him clapping his hands loudly. “Out, out,”<br />

he shouted and the pachyderm trotted off like<br />

a deer caught nibbling carrots in the garden.<br />

Lots more wildlife was to come. In a canoe<br />

ride among water lilies we sighted crocodiles,<br />

Cape buffalo and hippos. On a walking tour<br />

a warthog started shadowing our group, and<br />

curious baboons watched us from the tops of<br />

deserted termite mounds.<br />

10 10


Another highlight was Chobe Park. Known<br />

as “Land of the Giants” the 11,000 sq. km<br />

reserve was teeming with elephant families<br />

spraying each other and playing in the river.<br />

Pods of hippos, disguised as rocks, floated<br />

by our jeep and monitor lizards kept<br />

careful watch for prey along the shore.<br />

Our last day was in Zimbabwe at<br />

Victoria Falls. Dad and I spent most of the<br />

day mesermized by the thundering water, or<br />

Big Smoke, as it is known locally. Although<br />

there was plenty to do, from bungee<br />

jumping to river cruises to helicopter<br />

rides, we opted to stay put. Gazing at the<br />

rushing water from a number of lookout<br />

points, we got soaked to the skin from<br />

the spray. But that didn’t matter, it was<br />

all part of our experience.<br />

Who would have guessed that sulky teen of<br />

40 years ago would end up travelling 5,000<br />

km through southern Africa with her dad,<br />

and loving it? “Great trip, eh honey?” said<br />

dad, giving me a hug as we stared at the<br />

falls. “Not just a great trip, dad,” I replied.<br />

“The best one yet.”<br />

11


12


Brazil<br />

A<br />

Manatees,<br />

Mangroves<br />

& Maragogi<br />

Family Wedding<br />

By Elaine J. Masters<br />

13<br />

13


drenaline can carry you far, especially<br />

Aat the onset of a big, international trip.<br />

On the way to Brazil, it bolstered our<br />

loose-knit group when a cancelled<br />

flight meant we nearly missed the<br />

wedding reception that prompted our<br />

departure. We were a family, related<br />

mostly through ceremony and circumstance,<br />

and determined to enjoy two weeks seeing the<br />

country together.<br />

Millennials, Boomers and a pair of seniors were in<br />

the mix. Between us there were chemical and digestive<br />

allergies, walking limitations and more than a<br />

few bottles of prescription meds. It could’ve been a<br />

disaster but preparations began months earlier and<br />

our new Brazilian daughter-in-in law, Vanessa, took<br />

the reins, organizing the journey and acting as translator<br />

throughout.<br />

On arrival in Sao Paolo, wheel chairs were pushed by<br />

airline attendants, over-packed luggage was stacked<br />

on free and abundant carts and only one bag was<br />

temporarily lost. Grandmother Pearl had her carryon<br />

packed with immediate medical necessities, but her<br />

clothes didn’t arrive for 36 hours. She was undaunted,<br />

having handled more demanding challenges over her<br />

75+ years, and still made it to the reception looking<br />

elegant in an outfit cobbled together from combined<br />

efforts. The party was a treat as we stumbled through<br />

conversations and introductions, ate delicious salads<br />

and grilled meats, sipped Caipirinhas, the national<br />

cocktail, and bounced along to Samba-esque, Brazilian<br />

cover tunes.<br />

14


ack in the States it was still winter<br />

Bbut south of the Equator the late<br />

summer was steamy hot. Our plan<br />

was to spend five days in the relative<br />

cool of the northern beach community<br />

of Maragogi. After two days in<br />

Presidente Prudente we said farewell<br />

to our new Brazilian family and<br />

flew off to the coast.<br />

Recife is one of the sites of the World Cup and the<br />

Olympic games, but there was no visible evidence<br />

at the airy and sleek airport. We did discover that<br />

the traditional, baked cheese puffs, pao de queijo,<br />

made a great snack while waiting between planes.<br />

They’re ubiquitous throughout the country and<br />

for our allergy minded travelers, also gluten free.<br />

Vanessa had negotiated a shuttle from the airport<br />

to the Maragogi Salinas Resort for our group of<br />

10. For two hours we sleepily listened to the tour<br />

guide point out sights along the road as city gave<br />

way to sugar cane fields and we spied coconut groves rising<br />

above a bright sea. Vanessa translated as fast as she could to<br />

keep up with the guide’s spiel. It became a pattern. We were<br />

about to be the only Americans, the only English speakers,<br />

for miles.<br />

Grandmother Pearl said the area looked a lot like Cancun<br />

did only 40 years ago with no high rises. The Maragogi resort<br />

was spacious and comfortable. It had the usual amenities<br />

that most all-inclusive facilities include. Our rooms were<br />

simple, clean and comfortable with ample AC. Each morning<br />

we woke to brilliantly colorful dawns and after dreaming<br />

of blue water for months, could stroll across one of the river<br />

bridges to dip our toes in the soft, warm ocean.<br />

We’d heard about ‘natural pools’ that could be enjoyed at<br />

low tide but soon discovered that the reef, less than a mile<br />

offshore, was nearly devoid of sea life. On the afternoon our<br />

group joined a boatload of snorkelers. The boat was packed<br />

and to our dismay we soon tied up next to a line of other<br />

stuffed snorkel boats. The few fish we saw were friendly and<br />

poked around waiting for handouts. It wasn’t what we had in<br />

mind but they were lovely and the water felt great.<br />

15<br />

15


solated by our lack of language, we<br />

Isoon slipped into a rhythm – gathering<br />

around breakfast, setting up loose plans<br />

for the day and then meeting again for<br />

drinks and dinner. For one spontaneous<br />

escape from resort life, we hired a pair<br />

of dune buggies to run us through town<br />

and down the beach to walk out to the<br />

reef. It was liberating to rush along the shore<br />

and for the first time get a glimpse of how the<br />

locals live.<br />

I had heard that there was a Manatee Rescue<br />

Operation nearby and Vanessa made plans for a<br />

visit. On our next-to-last afternoon, we tumbled<br />

into another van, bounced along increasingly<br />

narrow roads through small towns and took a<br />

ferry across the river at the Port of Rio Manguaba.<br />

The pleasant ride was a cool refuge from the<br />

sticky heat. Within an hour we pulled up at a<br />

modest storefront, the entrance to the Manatee<br />

Association (Associacao Peixe-Boi) Refuge.<br />

Guides led us through the punishing humidity<br />

on a long, slow walk through jungle mangroves.<br />

We’d come to expect that the group could only<br />

go as fast as our slowest, so there was time to<br />

pause and enjoy the elevated boardwalk above<br />

mudflats dotted with skittering red crabs.<br />

A few flat-bottomed boats waited across the<br />

Tatuamunha River and we piled in. Long poles<br />

pushed us forward through the shallows and<br />

close to the bulbous, shy creatures feeding in<br />

the shoals. Our mission was to watch and not<br />

disturb. The Manatees were there to heal and<br />

gain their strength before being returned to the<br />

wild. Once back onshore we revived by drinking<br />

from fresh, cool coconuts before returning<br />

to the resort.<br />

16<br />

I’d like to return to the region. We’d too quickly<br />

passed through a small seaside village, Japaratinga,<br />

which tempted with a handful of intriguing,<br />

small Pousadas, a smattering of shops and a<br />

dive center. I can imagine quietly watching the<br />

sunset from one of the café veranda’s perched<br />

on a cliff above the sea. As this trip was about<br />

consensus, the family was already discussing<br />

what to do at our next Brazilian destination.


If You Go:<br />

Having a Portuguese speaker in our group was a huge plus and definitely saved us<br />

money in negotiating. Consider using a Brazilian travel agent as well, who knows the<br />

region you’re interested in – Brazil’s a big country!<br />

Be sure to apply for a Brazilian visa 4 – 6 months before leaving and be prepared to<br />

pay over $100 for the privilege when traveling with an American passport.<br />

Manatees: http://www.pousadaxue.com.br/site/?page_id=343<br />

Maragogi Salinas Resort: http://www.salinas.com.br/en<br />

APPS:<br />

What’s App: http://www.whatsapp.com/<br />

Really helped those of us with smartphones<br />

stay in touch and save on messaging costs.<br />

Say Hi: http://www.sayhitranslate.com/<br />

Time and again we could speak into the<br />

smartphone and get an instantaneous<br />

translation to speak or show to someone.<br />

Also invaluable for conversations.<br />

17 17


“Circle The Wagons”<br />

In the Badlands of Alberta, Canada<br />

Story & Photos by Chris McBeath<br />

18


If you grew up in the 50s and 60s, TV shows<br />

like Wagon Train, The Rifleman, Rawhide<br />

and other Westerns were de rigueur. “Circle<br />

the wagons” was the battle cry and the Lone<br />

Ranger – “Hiyo, Silver!” – was our masked<br />

crusader. Today, reruns of these noir favorites<br />

have become so au courant they are<br />

driving demand to relive the Wild West as it<br />

once was, albeit with a modern twist.<br />

Move over Billy Crystal and wannabe<br />

cattle rustlers of City Slickers fame,<br />

Wagon Train Vacations offer roll ‘em on<br />

family fun and sleep-under-the-stars<br />

romance.<br />

19<br />

19


20


Make no mistake, this is a drive-it-yourself<br />

holiday, geared to those who want to take the<br />

reins of a Clydesdale team and feel the rattling<br />

rhythm of the wheels beneath their buttocks<br />

as they rolled along. Surprisingly, it was<br />

not uncomfortable although leaner glutes<br />

might appreciate a cushion.<br />

Wagon trips are a part of<br />

Alberta Prairie Railway<br />

which is better known<br />

for its day-long excursions<br />

out of<br />

Stettler where<br />

stick ’em up<br />

train robberies<br />

are all part of<br />

the shtick.<br />

Wagons,<br />

however,<br />

travel out of Red Willow, a tiny hamlet about a<br />

15-minute drive north of Stettler—the central<br />

heart of Alberta—and a 90-minute drive northeast<br />

of Calgary. Here, wagon master Jim Long<br />

hitches up your team, and with you in the driver’s<br />

seat, he escorts you in a free wheelin’ jaunt<br />

around a fairly pot-holed field. Within<br />

minutes, you’re a teamster. Driving<br />

horse-powered teams like these<br />

is the origin of the term we<br />

associate today with truck<br />

drivers, only on this particular<br />

route you need only<br />

Jim’s blessing to roll<br />

‘em on out.<br />

21<br />

21


22


Western Basics<br />

Trips last between two to four days depending<br />

on the itinerary and your wagon<br />

becomes your castle. Accommodation is a<br />

shade more basic than a one-star hotel but<br />

is clean and quirkily romantic. Watching an<br />

electric storm dance across the wide Albertan<br />

sky is better than any pyrotechnic show<br />

or Jackson Pollock painting, and sleeping<br />

by the light of a silvery moon is way better<br />

than Doris Day’s syrupy rendition of the<br />

song. Washing facilities comprise ladling<br />

water out of a barrel and into a metal washbowl<br />

and warming it up with steaming hot<br />

water from cookie’s stove. Yes, there’s<br />

a chuck wagon driving up the rear, well<br />

equipped with portable BBQ, iceboxes of<br />

produce, and abundant supplies such as<br />

chili and beans. T-Bone steaks. Eggs. Bacon.<br />

Hot chocolate, s’mores, and trail mix<br />

for the road. Be warned, though, wireless<br />

coverage is almost non-existent beneath<br />

these big-sky lands so i-games must give<br />

way to cards, camp-fire sing-alongs, nature<br />

walks, and charades.<br />

Alberta Pride<br />

The road is actually a 16 km (10-mile) trail<br />

of a disused railway track where trains once<br />

hauled grain from one silo to another before<br />

technology made them obsolete and<br />

in so doing, put many a rural community on<br />

the endangered list. Some, however, are<br />

reinventing themselves with a fierce prairie<br />

pride. These include Torrington with its<br />

Gopher Museum, Wayne with its lively Last<br />

Chance Saloon, Vulcan that adopted a Star<br />

Trek celebrity, and Donalda, a one-main<br />

street, end-of-the-railway-line community<br />

that entered the millennium by erecting the<br />

“World’s Largest Lamp.” It stands 42 feet<br />

tall. Donalda is where wagons put down<br />

stakes for the night and teamsters get to<br />

relax, explore the hiking trails of the adjacent<br />

coulee, and poke around the town’s<br />

art galleries, antique market and intriguing<br />

lamp museum that houses more than 1,000<br />

lamps from ornamental glass hurricanes to<br />

those once used on the railway. 23<br />

23


Time for the<br />

Extraordinary<br />

There’s a hypnotic quality to the rhythm and<br />

speed of traveling on horse-drawn wheels.<br />

The passing landscapes morph gently from<br />

one vista to another. Sweeping grasslands<br />

roll on in all directions and are sprinkled with<br />

occasional farms and ranches. Unexpected<br />

swells of alder form whispering tunnels from<br />

which you emerge along a tranquil lake, or<br />

a corral of inquisitive horses, or a hillside of<br />

grazing cattle. Mostly, though, it’s a treeless<br />

beauty that inspires the imagination as to the<br />

courage and grit of the early pioneer homesteaders.<br />

Travel further south and the Badlands take on<br />

an entirely different topography – a moonscape<br />

of multi-colored canyons, hoodoos and gullies<br />

that early French explorers called ‘les mauvaises<br />

terres’ (the bad lands), a term used to describe<br />

land that was unsuitable to farming. Little did they<br />

know that their wagons were rolling over some<br />

of the world’s richest fossil beds of sea dragons,<br />

three-horned triceratops, and other mammoth reptiles<br />

of Jurassic Park proportions. So once you’ve<br />

hitched your wagon, spend a few days along<br />

the Dinosaur Trail to the Royal Tyrell Museum in<br />

Drumheller, and even dig for dinos yourself at Dinosaur<br />

Provincial Park. Both are considered the<br />

finest dinosaur lands in the world and for kids, can<br />

it get any more thrilling than coming up close and<br />

personal with a T-Rex?<br />

But these are tales for another day...<br />

If You Go:<br />

www.travelalberta.com<br />

www.albertasteamtrain.com<br />

www.traveldrumheller.com<br />

24 24


25


As France this year commemorates<br />

the 70th<br />

anniversary of D-Day, the<br />

Allied Invasion of Normandy<br />

and the Liberation<br />

of France from German<br />

Occupation during<br />

WWII, Normandy is likely<br />

to move up a few notches<br />

on Dad’s and Grandpa’s bucket lists. But why let<br />

them have all the fun? Normandy is a destination<br />

with a surprising potential to please the<br />

entire family.<br />

In the hundred-some visits that I’ve made to<br />

the Normandy Landing Zone since 1991, I’ve<br />

witnessed a notable shift toward family travel in<br />

the region. The zone offers family travelers the<br />

opportunity for moving, unifying and finally<br />

joyful experiences, especially for that most<br />

extraordinary form of family travel, three-generation<br />

travel. Each member of the family, from<br />

9 to 90, is now able to find and make his or her<br />

mark in the sand where Allied troops landed<br />

on <strong>June</strong> 6, 1944, the beginning of the end of the<br />

Second World War.<br />

A great array of museums, monuments, cemeteries,<br />

remnants, landscapes and seascapes—<br />

where European and North American heads of<br />

state will be gathering on <strong>June</strong> 6, <strong>2014</strong> to commemorate<br />

the 70th anniversary of D-Day—<br />

have the power to fascinate travelers of all ages<br />

and to lead them to appreciate and understand<br />

the battles, sacrifices, logistics and significance<br />

of the Invasion of Normandy 1944.<br />

This isn’t a theme park; it’s the real deal, and<br />

that gives this corner of Europe an authenticity<br />

that prefab family destinations lack. The emotion,<br />

the drama and the sense of discovery and<br />

understanding are real and will be shared by<br />

every member of the family.<br />

There are numerous angles from which to<br />

explore the war events themselves: with an eye<br />

towards paratroopers at Sainte-Mere-Eglise or<br />

Pegasus Bridge, with an interest in war materiel<br />

at the Omaha Beach Museum, with an emphasis<br />

on landing at a single beach at the Utah<br />

Beach Museum, with a hike up the hill from<br />

Omaha Beach to the American Cemetery, with<br />

a glimpse and understanding of the artificial<br />

harbor at the Arromanches D-Day Museum,<br />

with in-depth study at the museum of Caen’s<br />

Memorial Centre for History and Peace, with a<br />

view of a German gun battery in ruins at Pointe<br />

du Hoc or somewhat intact at Longues-sur-Mer,<br />

with a view of German bunkers at the Merville<br />

Battery, and so much more, all of which are<br />

accessible to children, teens and adults, whether<br />

war buffs or not. By car, by Jeep, by bike, by<br />

private tour, by long walks on the beach, the<br />

traveling family finds its own rhythm to visiting<br />

the area. Throughout you’ll discover one of the<br />

unplanned pleasures of visiting the Landing<br />

Zone: meeting people from all over Europe and<br />

North America who share a common interest in<br />

exploring our shared history.<br />

Beyond the specific sights associated with what<br />

Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme Commander<br />

of the Allied Forces in Europe, called<br />

“a great and noble undertaking,” families traveling<br />

to Normandy this summer can attend<br />

celebrations throughout the former war zone as<br />

villages, towns and cities that honor the combatants<br />

and fete the liberation from the German<br />

occupation of 1940-1944 with a wide arrange of<br />

tributes, festivities, jazz concerts and ‘40s dances<br />

where visitors can party like it’s 1944. And<br />

even if you miss this summer’s 70th anniversary<br />

events, a trip to Normandy still promises to be<br />

a great, even noble, undertaking for traveling<br />

families or for two or three families traveling<br />

together.<br />

Americans will often focus solely on the American<br />

D-Day sites of Utah Beach, Sainte-Mere-Eglise,<br />

Pointe du Hoc and the American Cemetery.<br />

Those are great and can fill two days of precious<br />

vacation time. Yet American visitors are<br />

well advised to make time for a glimpse of the<br />

British and Canadian beaches, museums and<br />

cemeteries, too, as well as the German cemetery,<br />

because each nation has a different approach to<br />

examining the war, honoring its dead and relating<br />

WWII to life today. The Juno Centre, the<br />

Canadian museum a step off the Juno Landing<br />

Beach, is notable in that it speaks not simply of<br />

the specifics of the Invasion of Normandy, as all<br />

of the others near the beaches do, but of Canada<br />

as a whole, of the 19th- and 20th-century<br />

immigration that preceded the war, and of the<br />

country’s entrance into war.


The Unexpected Joys of<br />

Family Travel to the<br />

D-Day Beaches of<br />

Normandy, France<br />

By Gary Lee Kraut<br />

Monument at Port en Bessin,<br />

Normandy<br />

View of Omaha Beach from Normandy American Cemetery<br />

27<br />

Roosevelt Grave Markers


Some in your family will want to see more military<br />

equipment than do others, some will want to learn<br />

about logistics, others about personal stories, and<br />

still others about how the French lived through the<br />

German Occupation. But travelers needn’t spend<br />

their entire time in Normandy doing war touring.<br />

Family travel abroad involves balancing the divergent<br />

interests within the family. In the Landing<br />

Zone of Normandy that’s far easier than one would<br />

imagine. Even though the main thrust of tourism is<br />

the immediate area is war touring, family travel to<br />

Normandy, when properly planned, can include a<br />

wide variety of interests, both in the Landing Zone<br />

and on the way to or from. On the drive to or from<br />

Paris, for example, it’s an easy detour to visiting<br />

Monet’s House and Garden at Giverny, the stunning<br />

old port of Honfleur, the luxury resort of Deauville<br />

or the castle at Balleroy.<br />

British Cemetery at Secqueville, Normandy<br />

28<br />

B-26G Marauder at Utah Beach Museum


And there’s plenty to whet the appetite of the hungry<br />

a traveler in a region also known for its agriculture,<br />

oyster farms and sea fishing. Indeed, the landscape of<br />

this part of Normandy is no longer defined by destruction<br />

but by cows, fields and apple orchards, while<br />

the fleet you’ll see is that coming and going from a<br />

fishing port. Travel in the region can therefore also include<br />

a hearty Norman dish from the land in Bayeux,<br />

a fresh meal from the sea at Port-en-Bessin, a visit to a<br />

Calvados (apple brandy) producer in the countryside,<br />

and a trip to a morning market to prepare a picnic<br />

for the beach, even if that picnic consists of nothing<br />

more than some good bread and a selection of Normandy’s<br />

famous cheeses (Camembert de Normandie, Livarot,<br />

Pont-l’Eveque and Neufchatel). And each member of the<br />

family will find his or her pleasure among a creperie’s<br />

selection of savory and sweet crepes, another staple of<br />

Norman cuisine.<br />

Visiting the war sights of Normandy will remain a more<br />

likely item on Dad’s or Grandpa’s bucket list than on<br />

Mom’s, Grandma’s or the kids’, but it’s an item that all<br />

should take note of when looking for a special destination<br />

to bring the family together.<br />

View from Pointe du Hoc<br />

29<br />

29


Ceiling of the Chapel at the Normandy American Cemetery<br />

Useful Links<br />

For a list of events for the 70th-anniversary commemorations in <strong>2014</strong> see:<br />

http://www.le70e-normandie.fr/?lang=e<br />

Normandie Mémoire: http://www.normandiememoire.com/en<br />

The site has a good introductory film to the Landing Zone and helpful information about specific sights and events.<br />

Normandy Tourist Board: www.normandie-tourisme.fr<br />

The D-Day Landing Zone represents only a portion of Normandy and its coastline.<br />

For information about the pleasures and treasures of the region<br />

see the official site of the Normandy Tourist Board<br />

Calvados Tourist Board: http://www.calvados-tourisme.co.uk/en/<br />

Normandy is divided into five administrative regions called departments (something like counties) and the<br />

Landing Zone lies within the department of Calvados except for Utah Beach/Saint Mere Eglise and surroundings,<br />

which are in the department of Manche.<br />

Manche Tourism Board: http://www.manche-tourism.com/en<br />

Bayeux Tourist Office: http://bayeux-bessin-tourisme.com/en/<br />

Bayeux is the most central town for visiting the D-Day Beaches if planning to say for just a night or two.<br />

Memorial de Caen: http://normandy.memorial-caen.com/<br />

This major war museum organizes a daytrip excursion that include a visit to the museum.<br />

Worthwhile for those with an interest in spending the morning in the museum<br />

but less sfor those who prefer to devote their limited time to the sites close to the beaches.<br />

The author’s article about Norman cheese and other aspects of culinary travel in the Landing Zone:<br />

http://francerevisited.com/2010/04/must-tastes-of-the-normandy-landing-zone-4-norman-cheeses/<br />

30<br />

© <strong>2014</strong>, Gary Lee Kraut<br />

Gary Lee Kraut is Paris-based editor of the online magazine France Revisited,<br />

http://www.francerevisited.com. He has written and lectured extensively about<br />

Normandy and its war sights, advised countless travelers and accompanied<br />

veterans and their children and grandchildren to Normandy. For more of his<br />

work about Normandy and about France see www.francerevisited.com.


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800.548.4662<br />

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31


YASNY!<br />

You Ain’t Seen<br />

Nothin’ Yet!<br />

A STORY ON<br />

THESSALONIKI<br />

AND HALKIDIKI,<br />

GREECE<br />

Thessaloniki<br />

Halkidiki<br />

32<br />

32<br />

Story by Peter Rose<br />

Photos by Hedy and Peter Rose<br />

For those who know only<br />

Athens and the islands, or<br />

have never been to Greece,<br />

I say“ Yasny!” It sounds like a very<br />

Greek word (like Yamas, meaning<br />

“cheers” or “to your health) but it is<br />

really an old American acronym:<br />

“You Ain’t Seen Nothing Yet!”<br />

It is the most appropriate expression<br />

I could think of after our first trip<br />

to an area in Northern Greece too<br />

often overlooked or underplayed by<br />

travel agents – and travel writers,<br />

too. Having been to Athens and<br />

the islands a number of times,<br />

I found this Central Macedonian<br />

area a destination that is<br />

historically, culturally, scenically,<br />

gastronomically, and, if it is a<br />

real word, oenologically,<br />

a first-rate destination.<br />

IT SHOULDN’T BE MISSED!


The center of this new find is the seaside city<br />

of Thessaloniki, Greece’s second largest. It is<br />

today a mini-metropolis of 750,000 people, 10<br />

percent of them university students attending<br />

either the huge – 60,000 plus student body –Aristolio<br />

University of Thessaloniki, the University of Macedonian<br />

with 20,000 students, or several smaller private<br />

institutions. Considered by many the cultural capital of<br />

Greece, it is also known for its trade fairs, film festivals,<br />

and homecoming events for those in the Greek diaspora.<br />

Situated close to the home of the gods, Mt. Olympus,<br />

its roots go back to ancient times and it has been inhabited<br />

for 3,000 years, with archaeological but also living<br />

evidence of layer upon layer of history from that of the<br />

original inhabitants to those of the classical Greek and<br />

Hellenistic period, and centuries of Roman, Christian<br />

and Ottoman rule.<br />

It still bears the marks of all of them as well as the<br />

strong influences of Jews, who first settled here in the<br />

2nd century BC, early Christians, those who lived in the<br />

lengthy Byzantine Era (it was a co-capital along with<br />

Konstantinoupolis or Constantinople), the 800-year<br />

reign of the Ottoman Turks, and that of the Sephardic<br />

Jews who began coming from Iberia in the late 15th<br />

century and remained the largest ethnic group from the<br />

early 16th century until the middle of World War II.<br />

Fire devastated the city in 1917 and, with the defeat of<br />

the Greeks in the Greco-Turkish war and the almost<br />

simultaneous end of the Ottoman Empire by Ataturk’s<br />

nationalists, dramatic demographic changes took<br />

place. One part of the 1923 Peace Treaty of Lausanne<br />

that sought to normalize relations within and between<br />

the parties to the conflict, established new borders and<br />

also triggered a massive exchange of populations.<br />

Ethnic Greeks, mostly Orthodox, long resident in Turkey,<br />

were sent to Greece. Ethnic Turks, mostly Muslim,<br />

who had been in Greece for centuries, were sent to<br />

their ancestral home, sharply reducing the numbers of<br />

Turks in Thessaloniki.<br />

Fascist rule, which failed under Italian invaders, was<br />

then successfully carried out by German Nazis in 1941<br />

led to the round up, deportation, and extermination of<br />

nearly the entire Jewish community of close to 60,000<br />

people.<br />

While Thessaloniki was liberated by Greek partisans<br />

in 1944, those two events left a city that was once<br />

as pluralistic as Andalusia’s Cordoba, with a heavily<br />

dominant Orthodox statistical majority, which it still<br />

has. Recently there have been a number of attempts<br />

to revive the spirit of comity and to acknowledge the<br />

contributions of ancient Greeks and Romans, Muslims<br />

and Jews, as well as the Christians, to the culture and<br />

character of Central Macedonia.<br />

33


For first-time visitors, the principal highlights of<br />

the city are the remnants of walls from Roman<br />

times, many beautiful churches, a synagogue<br />

and a few mosques, along with two<br />

world-class museums -- of archaeology and<br />

Byzantine history – and a small museum of the Jewish<br />

community. There are also centers celebrating both<br />

folk and fine arts. Like many areas around the Mediterranean,<br />

there are several open markets with innumerable<br />

sidewalk stands, tavernas, cafés, and very<br />

upscale restaurants, all serving local fish and other<br />

seafood, varieties of meat, fruit, vegetables, cheese<br />

and any number of great wines and liquors.<br />

In many eateries, but especially the tavernas (our favorite<br />

hangouts), traditional music played on bouzoukis<br />

and guitars together with human voices. Standard<br />

fare in the tavernas are retsina, souvlaki, moussaka,<br />

octopus, fishes of all sorts, tsoureki bread, salads with<br />

loads of feta cheese, baklava and other mouth-watering<br />

treats.<br />

If you are yearning for a cup of coffee, there are numerous<br />

coffee houses that offer the traditional Greek<br />

or Turkish coffee but also have as many variations to<br />

be brewed as any Starbucks, which also happens to<br />

be in Thessaloniki!<br />

Like many big cities, Thessaloniki has hotels of all sizes<br />

and levels of quality, including several huge ones<br />

on or near the seafront. However, for those who like<br />

a more boutique experience, one place really stands<br />

out, the five-star Excelsior just across the street from<br />

its sister property, the four-star City Hotel. Both are<br />

very close to Aristotilous Square, a crossroads for<br />

people from all over the world, next to the quay that<br />

fronts the entire downtown area.<br />

The city of Thessaloniki is very close to Halkidiki, a region<br />

that deserves special attention not as an adjunct<br />

place for a quick side trip but for a minimal stay of<br />

several days to get the full flavor of its own history and<br />

culture and to enjoy the benefits of sand and sea, piney-woods<br />

in its highlands and great accommodations.<br />

And there are many places of historical and religious<br />

significance, too. In fact, there is everything to serve<br />

both body and soul.<br />

Like Thessaloniki, Halkidiki, with its three fingered<br />

hand reaching southwestward into the sea, offers<br />

pleasures for the palate, storied sites and a most welcoming<br />

local population. To spend three, four or more<br />

days in Halkidiki you, too, will return home saying,<br />

“Yasny!”<br />

The digits of the Halkidiki are known as Akanthos, Sithonia,<br />

and Kassadra. Akanthos is the most northern<br />

and eastern. It has its own storied past, beginning<br />

with the birthplaces of the philosopher Aristotle and<br />

his one-time student, the Macedonian leader, Alexander<br />

the Great. It is also known today, as it has been for<br />

a thousand years, for its critical role in the life of the<br />

Orthodox Church, not least the eight monasteries that<br />

are located on the most northern of the peninsula on<br />

the shore or on the slopes of the 2,000 high Mt. Athos.<br />

34<br />

Boats take Greek and Russian Orthodox pilgrims daily to<br />

see the monasteries from 500 meters off-shore. While<br />

no women are allowed on the church property, it is possible<br />

for men to apply to visits. On the northwestern end<br />

of Athos, there are a number of charming villages to visit<br />

and to stay. I would recommend a long lunch of Greek<br />

specialties prepared by television cooking consultant,<br />

Loulou Sarris, in a taverna connected to the Germany<br />

Hotel that she operates with her brother, Dimitris. Our<br />

friends and I, numbering six in all, enjoyed an unbelievable<br />

26 different plates of food – fish, salad, cheese,<br />

stuffed cabbages and zucchinis. We dined for over two<br />

hours and enjoyed every bite.<br />

The other two peninsulas, Sinothia and Kassadra, are<br />

almost as rugged down their spines as Akanthos. Unlike<br />

the off-limits slops of Mt. Athos, their openness, much of<br />

it national parkland, offers great opportunities for hikers<br />

and mountain bikers and, for those who would like to be<br />

guided, the services of Stratos and his Hellas Jeep Safari.<br />

Stratos is not only a good driver, a big plus on the<br />

sandy, rutted and sometimes quite steep fire roads, but<br />

a great raconteur and grass-roots field biologist, able to<br />

discuss every bit of flora and fauna on the mountainsides<br />

and almost anything else in perfect English.<br />

The greatest draw for tourists is the sea, seen at every<br />

turn in the road and accessible for swimming and diving<br />

and fishing and boating nearly everywhere in Halkidiki.<br />

As in the city, there are all sorts of accommodations to<br />

be had, including several very large resorts, one of which<br />

has not only to be seen but stayed in to be believed. It is<br />

called Sani and is a world of its own, accommodating and<br />

pampering up to 1,000 guests at a time. Many young<br />

people working in other places in Halkidiki told me they<br />

got their start as trainees at Sani and, once there, I could<br />

understand why, whether staying and rising through the<br />

ranks or moving on to other nearby hotels, they exude<br />

a special spirit of hospitality. While admiring what Sani<br />

does for its guests, but preferring upscale but low-key<br />

resorts, we were delighted to have the chance to spend<br />

the night at the Eagles Palace in Ouranoupolis, owned by<br />

the same caring, hands-on and third generation hotelier,<br />

Konstantinos Tornivourkas and his family.<br />

Also to be mentioned are two other resorts, the Ekies All<br />

Senses Resort, and the Sea Beach Hotel and Spa, each<br />

offering treats -- and treatments. A somewhat smaller<br />

but also high-quality resort is the Anthemas Sea Beech<br />

Hotel and Spa which is especially famous for its wonderful<br />

kitchen. For those wanting a slower paced, relaxed<br />

vacation, highest on our list is the cliffside Blue Bay Hotel<br />

very close to the little village of Athytos. Owned and operated<br />

by Olga Tsapanidou, the Blue Bay Hotel is a model<br />

of quiet elegance, service, and graciousness.<br />

While most hotels have excellent restaurants, there are<br />

many stand-alone places that shouldn’t be missed, especially<br />

a local favorite called Marina. It is located next to a<br />

tiny, colorful harbor near the mainland end of Kassandra,<br />

in the fishing village of Nea Potidea. It doesn’t take the<br />

tourist bureau to assure you that no ever leaves that part<br />

of Greece hungry.


35


36


Finally, for wine lovers there is<br />

an abundance of varieties to<br />

choose from. For wine tasters<br />

it is possible to visit several<br />

of the top wineries, some like<br />

Tsantalis on the Kassandran peninsula,<br />

are more than 100 years old. Others,<br />

such as the Porto Carras Winery<br />

and Claudia Papayianni’s, both on Sithonia,<br />

are much newer. But all offer<br />

a wide range of familiar tasting reds,<br />

whites, rosés, and many varietals of<br />

their own.<br />

In recent years, Thessaloniki and Halkidiki<br />

have become, like the Salonika of<br />

old, a cross-roads place of many peoples.<br />

Not surprisingly, the majority of<br />

outsiders are travelers and tourists,<br />

mostly from the UK and western Europeans<br />

but, increasingly, folks drive<br />

in from nearby Balkan countries, especially<br />

Bulgaria and Romania, or fly<br />

in from Turkeyand Russia.<br />

Once Americans learn more about<br />

the place and its surrounds, I predict<br />

they will start swelling the ranks<br />

of sojourners to Central Macedonia<br />

– and then go back home, pouring a<br />

glass of wine, and telling their friends,<br />

“Yasny!”<br />

Peter and Hedy Rose divide their<br />

times between academic pursuits<br />

and travel journalism.<br />

THESSALONIKI TOURIST ORGANIZATION<br />

154 Egnatia Street, Helexpo, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece<br />

HALKIDIKI TOURIST ORGANIZATION<br />

33 G. Papandreou Street, 54646, Thessaloniki, Greece<br />

Peter’s latest books are:<br />

With Few Reservations:<br />

Travels at Home and Abroad (2010)<br />

Postmonitions of a<br />

Peripatetic Professor (2013)<br />

They and We, 7th – and<br />

50th anniversary – edition (<strong>2014</strong>)<br />

37


DISPATCH: MUSEUM WATCH<br />

STALKING THE GHOST OF COPERNICUS<br />

John M. Edwards stalks the heretical ghost of Polish astronomer<br />

Nicholaus Copernicus back to his hometown: Torun, Poland.<br />

By John M. Edwards<br />

Here’s a question nobody, not even Steven<br />

Hawking (A Brief History of Time) nor Erich<br />

von Daniken (Chariots of the Gods), can answer:<br />

How large is the universe? How can it be<br />

infinite if it is at the same time “expanding”?<br />

I decided the only scientist worth his salt who<br />

could posit a satisfactorily legitimate theory<br />

of time and space would be none other than<br />

Polish astronomer and universal translator<br />

Nicholaus Copernicus (1473-1543). Unlike the<br />

“alchemists” so popular in his day, attempting<br />

(unsuccessfully) to turn base metals into gold<br />

and unlock the secret to eternal life, Copernicus<br />

risked heresy and hellfire to search the heavens<br />

in order to astound the established order of his<br />

day and figuratively bump the earth off its axis.<br />

Proposing a “heliocentric” model of the solar<br />

system--wherein the sun was the center of the<br />

known universe rather than the ancient Ptolemaic<br />

wisdom that the earth was--Copernicus<br />

changed the Weltanshaung of the entire world.<br />

By delaying publication until the year of his<br />

death in 1543 of his masterwork De Revolutionibus<br />

Orbium Coelestium (“On the Revolutions<br />

of the Celestial Sphere”), Copernicus avoided<br />

upsetting both Pope and populace, always ready<br />

in a heartbeat to gleefully dump so-called heretics<br />

in cold dungeons, dunk them in wine barrels,<br />

gouge their eyes out in inquisitional iron<br />

masks, and expand them on racks like “Stretch<br />

Armstrong” (not the bold astronaut but the<br />

stretchy action figure).<br />

I arrived in the hometown of Copernicus,<br />

the pleasant Polish city of Torun (formerly<br />

“Thorn”) on the wrong day: the pale gray sky<br />

threatened rain; the clouds were the color of<br />

colostomy bags. Still, I ditched my “machine”<br />

and clambered over the cobblestones (usually<br />

a sign of an historic district) until I reached<br />

the Hotel Kopernik in the New Town, careful to<br />

remain a bearded stranger to the overly helpful<br />

management.<br />

38<br />

Nearby in the New Town Square, I ate at what many<br />

boldly claim is the world’s oldest restaurant, the<br />

15th-century “Gospoda Pod Modryn Fartuchen”:<br />

Polish kielbasa (sausages), borscht, and pivo polska<br />

(pilsener). The magical atmosphere was further<br />

enhanced by what is known as “The Fountain,” a<br />

bubbling brood built in 1914 to commemorate Torun’s<br />

version of the “Pied Piper” legend: the peasant<br />

Janko Muzykant drove out a plague of frogs<br />

released by an ornery witch with his rustic melodic<br />

fiddle playing!<br />

At last ogling the Old Town (a UNESCO World Heritage<br />

Site), I avoided the then-closed “Planetarium”<br />

and plowed on until I stood near the Old Town<br />

Hall, face to face with a stately stargazing statue<br />

of Copernicus (known as “Mikolaj Kopernik” in<br />

Polish), which seemed to move slightly as I studied<br />

it. I asked my burning question and imagined him<br />

smirking. But I got my revenge later by biting off<br />

the head of a piernik, a Copernicus-shaped piece of<br />

gingerbread popular with tourists and wildly friendly<br />

locals alike.<br />

I wondered what it would be like to live in the<br />

“Hanseatic League” port town of Torun as a fabulous<br />

knight errant on the fabled Vistula River<br />

(travel often involves expatriation), surrounded<br />

by “Touch Gothic” architecture and good vibes,<br />

redbrick churches and revisionism. At least, I went<br />

gaga over the Cathedral of SS John the Baptist and<br />

John the Evangelist, built over time from the 12th<br />

to 15th centuries, which featured the 7,238-kg Tuba<br />

Dei (“God’s Trumpet”), the second-largest historic<br />

bell after the one in Krakow’s Wawel Castle.<br />

Finally I visited what is (conveniently) believed<br />

to be the former residence of Copernicus (whom<br />

I nickname “Copper”), an ancient MTV-like “crib”<br />

now housing the Muzeum Mikolaj Kopernika (ul.<br />

kopernika 15 + 17). Unfortunately, this was not the<br />

highlight of my trip. Nice taste in furniture and<br />

objects d’art, Copper, but where were your tools of<br />

the trade: cool telescopes, fiery alembics, forbidden<br />

books, and jarred homunculi?


Fast forwarding, I plopped down at a lively club with<br />

apparently no name, where I began conversing with<br />

two young Polish students who with surprising hubris<br />

posited, “<strong>May</strong>be things were better during Communism?<br />

Now there is no work for us!”<br />

“But in a democracy you can say anything you want<br />

without being arrested by the secret police,” I countered.<br />

“Forget the Soviets, now you are proudly NATO<br />

and EU!”<br />

A terrifyingly handsome blond German tourist,<br />

resembling a true cross between Billy Idol and Sting,<br />

interrupted: “I could not help but overhearing. When<br />

I lived in East Germany under Hoenicker, I was a<br />

guard on the Berlin Wall. We had orders to shoot<br />

anyone trying to escape.” The obvious ex-“Stasi” (secret<br />

policeman) looked sadly into his suds, suddenly<br />

resembling a medieval Teutonic Knight. “Things are<br />

very very better now I think. . . .”<br />

Obviously, the blond German was the philosophic<br />

product of German Romanticism, a cant Kant. How<br />

could these cats have trusted Marx in the first place,<br />

holed up in a London flophouse, burning with revenge<br />

for the bourgeoisie who had made fun of him?<br />

Marx famously quipped that “Religion is the opium of<br />

the people,” but any Import-Export expert (an international<br />

euphemism for “chronic unemployment”)<br />

knows that instead real opium is.<br />

Later I discovered that I had been “scooped” by Dava<br />

Sobel and her fairly recent book “A More Perfect<br />

Heaven: How Copernicus Revolutionized the Cosmos.”<br />

Like a premonition, I theorized about the secret<br />

of international time travel—moving faster than<br />

a photon. And so once again I boarded the relativistic<br />

time-lapsed train out of Torun (someone<br />

nicked my “machine”!). Safely on board, I<br />

imagined I caught sight of that Hermés-heeled<br />

mercurial heretic devil Copernicus in the maelstrom<br />

of smoke and mirrors, fashionably cloaked<br />

in a plush Renaissance robe and holding up an<br />

antique globe evocative of my skull and (yes)<br />

laughing at me.<br />

This wasn’t over yet, Copper, no, not by a longshot.<br />

BIO: John M. Edwards, an award-winning travel writer and <strong>May</strong>flower descendant<br />

directly related to William Bradford, has written for such magazines<br />

as CNN Traveler, Salon.com, Islands, and North American Review. He turned<br />

down a job as lead bassist for STP (The Stone Temple Pilots) way back when<br />

before they were big, plus he helped write “PLUSH” (the opening chords),<br />

voted The Best Song of the 20th Century by Rolling Stone Magazine.<br />

P.S. I just won 22 NATJA Awards. I also won 2 Transitions Abroad Narrative<br />

Essay Contest Awards (2009 and 2012), as well as 3 Notable Essays nods in<br />

The Best American Essays (2011/2012/2013).<br />

39


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Snow Mountain<br />

Ranch<br />

By Carrie Dow<br />

Rocky Mountains, Colorado<br />

Bringing Families Closer Together<br />

In The Great Outdoors . . .<br />

41<br />

41


M<br />

y husband and I have spent the afternoon<br />

working on a jigsaw puzzle in<br />

our cozy wood cabin. We came to the<br />

mountains to do some weekend hiking, but a vernal<br />

rain dampened those plans. Since we have no TV and<br />

only one bar showing on the smartphone, the puzzle<br />

box on the bookshelf beckoned. This is probably the<br />

longest period of time we have spent together doing<br />

something other than watch TV. The puzzle’s picture<br />

of a waterfall, while beautiful, is proving difficult. We<br />

are determined. So determined we’re about to miss<br />

dinner at “the Ranch.”<br />

In 1907, the Western Conference of the Young Men’s<br />

Christian Association (YMCA) opened a training<br />

camp in the majestic Rocky Mountains near Estes<br />

Park, CO, several years before the mountains themselves<br />

became a national park. It was a place where<br />

young men could grow, learn and enjoy the outdoors.<br />

In the 1960s, the Western Conference went through<br />

a period of rapid expansion and the group wanted to<br />

find a place where they could bring their families to<br />

share this mountain paradise.<br />

A few of these men set out from Estes Park hiking<br />

over the Continental Divide. On the other side they<br />

arrived at the vast and stunning Fraser Valley. Surrounded<br />

on all sides by soaring white-capped peaks,<br />

the valley itself was lush and full of wild life. The men<br />

envisioned their children playing in the fields and<br />

watching the stars above at night. It was the perfect<br />

place to build Snow Mountain Ranch.<br />

Today Snow Mountain Ranch is a part of the YMCA<br />

of the Rockies, a place where families of all faiths can<br />

spend time in nature while building closer family<br />

bonds. With over 5,200 acres of area to explore, the<br />

activities at Snow Mountain Ranch are as boundless<br />

as the Fraser Valley itself. Guests can swim, ride zip<br />

lines, play mini-golf or disc golf, bike and horseback<br />

ride and these are just the activities that can be found<br />

on the Ranch. Families have the entire valley at their<br />

disposal for white water rafting, fishing, and hiking<br />

in the surrounding mountains. The best part? Every<br />

night of their stay, families can return to the camaraderie<br />

of the ranch.<br />

4242<br />

Schlessman Commons is a gathering place for visiting<br />

families, mostly because it houses the Ranch’s cafeteria.<br />

Open for breakfast, lunch and dinner, evening<br />

food service ends at 7:30 PM so we have 25 minutes<br />

to get some food, although we can linger in the dining<br />

hall for the rest of the evening. The cafeteria is buffet-style<br />

dining with a salad station, pasta station,<br />

soup station and two main dishes which change daily.


The dining hall is massive with a high-beamed ceiling<br />

and windows that show off the endless sky and it is full<br />

of large, round tables that encourage different groups to<br />

sit together. Other cafeteria items guests can enjoy are an<br />

automatic espresso bar and dessert station. After a filling<br />

dinner of grilled chicken, mashed potatoes, rice and carrot<br />

cake, we each grab a latte and consider lingering in the<br />

hall to chat with fellow diners, but the puzzle is calling,<br />

taunting us to return.<br />

The accommodations at Snow Mountain Ranch are<br />

as varied as the activities. Individual families can rent<br />

cabins, as we did, with two to five bedrooms. The family<br />

cabins stand on a hillside surrounded by pines providing<br />

seclusion for those who want it, but close enough that<br />

several families can rent neighboring cabins for group<br />

vacations and family reunions. While the cabins appear<br />

rustic, they contain full kitchens and grand stone fireplaces.<br />

The largest cabins have TVs and multiple bathrooms.<br />

The doors open with old fashioned metal keys and have<br />

unique names like Bliss, Jamaa, and Sitzmark. Ours is<br />

called Agape. Perhaps that’s because our jaws drop at the<br />

view from our front deck. Guests can often find books,<br />

games and puzzles left behind by previous guests, which is<br />

how we came to be preoccupied by the puzzle.<br />

My husband and I are staying in a three-bedroom cabin,<br />

a bit bigger than we need, but it works for us. In fact our<br />

family is a great example of why Snow Mountain Ranch<br />

is a perfect family getaway. We brought our two dogs, a<br />

six-year-old cattle dog and a five-year-old Siberian Husky,<br />

both of whom love to hike and explore the outdoors.<br />

Dogs are welcome in the family cabins for only $10 per<br />

night per dog.<br />

For families who prefer roughing it, 12 yurts are available<br />

in a cluster not far from the hillside cabins. Each<br />

yurt is one large room containing one queen bed and<br />

two sets of bunk beds. Dogs are also welcome here. The<br />

yurts are not heated, but available for rent in the winter<br />

for the truly hearty. The yurt community bathhouse has<br />

flush toilets, hair dryers, hot showers and coin-operated<br />

washer and dryer. One yurt is handicap-accessible. Tent<br />

and RV camping is available from Memorial Day weekend<br />

through Labor Day weekend.<br />

Another family option are rooms in the Ranch’s three<br />

guest lodges. The lodge rooms, similar to hotels rooms,<br />

sleep up to six people (dogs not allowed). The largest<br />

lodge, Indian Peaks, has rooms with mini-fridge, microwave<br />

and wi-fi and is closest to the horse stables. The<br />

slightly smaller Silver Sage Lodge offers one queen bed<br />

and two sets of bunk beds while Aspenbrook has two<br />

queen beds and one set of bunk beds. All three lodges are<br />

next to Schlessman Commons.<br />

43


44<br />

W<br />

hen the weather doesn’t cooperate, like this weekend, the<br />

action heads inside at the Kiva Center. The center holds a<br />

roller skating rink and basketball court. Upstairs, families<br />

will find foosball and ping pong tables. For more of a<br />

challenge, the building holds an indoor archery room and two-story<br />

climbing wall. Group lessons for both are available for a small fee.<br />

The morning comes much too quickly after suffering with that puzzle<br />

deep into the night. My legs could have used the Ranch’s morning yoga<br />

session, but I didn’t get up early enough. While we are slow moving,<br />

the dogs are anxious to hit the trails. The Ranch has over 25 miles of<br />

trails and dogs are allowed on leashes. After the previous day’s rain, the<br />

morning sun has the valley glistening. The dogs couldn’t be happier<br />

as they bounce side to side on the trail sniffing the brush. Walking the<br />

4.2k Ten Mile Creek Trail revives our sleepy spirits while the 9,695-foot<br />

peak of Nine Mile Mountain looms over us.<br />

That night back at the cabin, the puzzle is winning. The dogs sleep<br />

soundly near the fire and we each brought back a hot chocolate from<br />

the cafeteria to sip while working on this maddening, infuriating, yet<br />

totally addictive puzzle. The hour is late when we take the dogs out for<br />

a brief walk around the pines under some newly arrived clouds. By the<br />

time we give up on the puzzle, rain drops softly tap the roof. We’ll wake<br />

up to a sparkling green valley in the morning.<br />

How do you think Snow Mountain Ranch got its name? Because of all<br />

the snow, of course! In winter, the Fraser Valley turns into a powdery<br />

playground where guests can have just as much fun, if not more so,<br />

than summer. Backcountry skiing and snowboarding, cross-country<br />

skiing and snowshoeing are available and Winter Park Ski Resort is 20<br />

miles away. The Ranch has a full-service Nordic center complete with<br />

rentals and repairs along with a soup, sandwich and hot chocolate cafe.<br />

The Ranch has its own ice skating rink and tubing hill. Families can<br />

also rent snowmobiles or enjoy dog sledding with the YMCA staff and<br />

their friendly pack of Alaskan Huskies. No matter the season, families<br />

can always enjoy Snow Mountain Ranch.<br />

44<br />

http://snowmountainranch.org/


45


46<br />

A Family Adventure to Remember<br />

by Jeffrey Lehmann


The car came to a stop throwing up dust on the<br />

dirt parking lot. It had been a 10-hour drive<br />

from San Diego and I could hear the complaining<br />

before the doors even opened. Out of<br />

the hot car poured my young cousins: Matt, a<br />

typical hard-to-please 15-year-old; Charlie, a<br />

10-year-old always buried in a book, and Katie,<br />

a 9-year-old who doesn’t leave the house without<br />

a fashionable change of clothes.<br />

My aunt greeted me with, “I told you we<br />

wouldn’t like this!” I announced over the din,<br />

“Everyone take a deep breath and let’s get on the<br />

water.”<br />

Before us stood Wahweap Marina and our 75-<br />

foot houseboat, replete with a ski boat, wave<br />

runners, two gas grills, state-of-the-art entertainment<br />

system, and even a hot tub.<br />

In the distance, the shimmering waters of Lake<br />

Powell and the spectacular red cliffs of the National<br />

Park System’s Glen Canyon National Recreation<br />

Area called.<br />

We hadn’t finished burying the anchors on a<br />

sandy beach in an idyllic inlet, before the grumbling<br />

was replaced with squeals of joy as the<br />

kids launched themselves into the lake via the<br />

houseboat’s water slide. These squeals continued<br />

uninterrupted from dawn to dusk for our<br />

entire stay.<br />

I had long wanted to teach the kids how to fish,<br />

and the kids couldn’t wait. I set them up with<br />

poles and hot dog bait before I fired-up the first<br />

round of margaritas for my adult family members.<br />

They had to serve themselves though as<br />

hollering from the back of the boat signaled<br />

Charlie’s first fish ever. I had barely finished<br />

Charlie’s official “First Fish” pic, when Katie<br />

complained about being “stuck on the bottom”.<br />

I knew better and told her to keep reeling. Her<br />

unbounded excitement of catching her first fish<br />

was only moderated by her concern that she<br />

might accidentally touch the fish.<br />

47


While some adults enjoyed lounging around with a drink, the rest of us setoff<br />

with the ski boat to go tubing. The kids just couldn’t get enough! I got a<br />

good laugh from Katie though, who was afraid the fish she had caught and<br />

released earlier was down there seeking revenge.<br />

Lake Powell sits at 3,650 feet and gave us enjoyable 90 degree weather<br />

during our visit in early July. Around midday, dark clouds would suddenly<br />

appear. Within a half hour cooling monsoon rains commenced. This was a perfect chance<br />

to escape to my cabin for a nap. Clear skies were signaled each day by squeals coming from<br />

the slide.<br />

A couple of days into the trip, I was teaching teenager Matt to waterski. Although he’s athletic,<br />

I was having a tough time getting him up. I saw dark clouds in the distance, but Matt<br />

kept begging for another try. I told him last chance before we had to race back to hide from<br />

lightning. I was captaining and videoing at the same time and just as Matt got up, a lightening<br />

bolt struck less than a half mile behind him. You are completely safe from lightning<br />

in a houseboat. In fact, the boat is unlikely to get hit by lightning since it grounds the static<br />

electricity in the air near them.<br />

We enjoyed a much needed break from the sun playing cards as it rained, while Matt repeatedly<br />

watched his ski and lightning video.<br />

Lake Powell’s beautiful sunsets are a great time of day to relax on the top deck with the whole<br />

family. Adults enjoy a drink, kids soak in the hot tub, while I barbeque. It’s this amazing ability<br />

for everyone to do what they want while still together that makes house boating great for<br />

families. The entertainment system was barely used, and, more amazing, the kids’ electronic<br />

games never saw the light of day the whole trip.<br />

48


My uncle, adult cousin, and I were waterskiing when I spotted a 60-foot slip-and-slide<br />

set-up by a group of families’ house boating together. We got invited and returned with<br />

our kids for a very fun afternoon making new friends.<br />

We explored more of this giant lake everyday, but I was excited to show my family scenic<br />

Padre Bay and the big walled canyons farther upstream. This was a day-long adventure<br />

and the ski boat was completely filled. The kids enjoyed this scenery as much as the activities<br />

of the previous days. And we had fun seeing how far we could go before a canyon<br />

dead-ended. Every turn it seems like you can go no farther. But, as you get to what seems<br />

like the end, a new passage of water is revealed extending into the distance.<br />

Another great aspect of house boating are the special one-on-one opportunities with<br />

family. One of my favorites on this trip was taking Katie on a wave runner to explore the<br />

lake. It was just an hour or so of being away, but in the wide-open scenery at Lake Powell<br />

it seemed much more. It’s an experience we will both remember forever.<br />

The biggest debate when booking our trip was how many days. I suggested 7 days and<br />

my family recoiled at being “cooped up” together that long. I negotiated up to 5 days,<br />

and before we knew it, it was our last night. Everyone was in shock that the time had<br />

passed so fast.<br />

Back on the docks, I convinced my aunt to go through Zion National Park on the way<br />

home. This didn’t stop the kids’ complaining though. Only now it’s, “When are we going<br />

house boating on Lake Powell again?!”<br />

49


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Breathe the salty air of Apalachicola Bay and walk the<br />

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50


Float on to summer at VisitVirginiaBeach.com<br />

51


Ariel Trail of Tears Quarry,<br />

Cape Girardeau, Missouri<br />

Follow The<br />

Chief Vann<br />

House<br />

52


Council House<br />

Echota, Georgia<br />

Original<br />

Route sign<br />

Photo by G.<br />

W. Tibbetts<br />

Cave Spring,<br />

Georgia is<br />

the site of<br />

this National<br />

Park Service<br />

sign.<br />

Trail Of Tears<br />

This 175Th Anniversary Year<br />

Nine States,<br />

A Multitude of Options:<br />

ALABAMA, ARIZONA, GEORGIA, ILLINOIS, KENTUCKY,<br />

MISSOURI, NORTH CAROLINA, OKLAHOMA, TENNESSEE<br />

By Christine Tibbetts<br />

53


The 175th anniversary of the Trail of Tears opens new options<br />

and incentives to trace the Trail of Tears, the forced removal of<br />

Cherokee in 1838 and 1839 from Eastern lands to western territory.<br />

This story is not a history but rather a concept to follow those<br />

routes and connect with significant American history. Choctaw from<br />

Mississippi, Muscogee Creeks from Alabama and Georgia, Chickasaw<br />

from Tennessee, Arkansas and Illinois, and Seminoles from Florida<br />

had already resisted, but suffered removal.<br />

Home tour? Really? The Trail of Tears?<br />

Truly, this is not a statement of disrespect.<br />

Many choices exist to shape a journey embracing<br />

all or some of the trail named for tears of families<br />

leaving their ancestors under duress, their communities,<br />

their honored lands and waters.<br />

To grasp the enormity of this often-mentioned, little-understood<br />

pain-filled part of American history<br />

now 175 years old could require some miles. Plenty<br />

of people along the way understand the importance.<br />

Sounds straightforward: follow the Trail to see some<br />

history. Figuring out which way and how to do so is<br />

another story altogether. Nine states are involved.<br />

The best keeper of those details is the<br />

Trail of Tears Association in each state: ALABAMA, ARI-<br />

ZONA, GEORGIA, ILLINOIS, KENTUCKY, MISSOURI, NORTH<br />

CAROLINA, OKLAHOMA AND TENNESSEE.<br />

Study the graphically pleasing map in the National Park<br />

Service brochure and web site, then drill down with<br />

the state associations. Discovering the stories behind each<br />

route: Northern, Taylor, Bell, multiple water, and others,<br />

might help decide which to follow first. The Cherokee Native<br />

American Guide produced by the Southeast Tennessee<br />

Tourism Association is a fine place to do so.<br />

DRIVE IT and you’ve launched an 870-mile journey<br />

connecting North Georgia to Oklahoma. Distinctive<br />

brown road markers confirm you’re on the Auto<br />

Route and sometimes near the Original Route.<br />

PADDLE THE TRAIL OF TEARS and you’ll<br />

hardly find any signs at all but that might be<br />

changing.<br />

WALK IT to connect more deeply because your<br />

shoes and theirs will have trod some same places.<br />

Shoes are a key concept, as is visiting homes of the<br />

Cherokee who were forced west.<br />

We are wrong if we think only of moccasins and<br />

tents that fold, people with little to leave behind.<br />

These included people who were living in fine<br />

two-story homes, wealthy community leaders, and<br />

established citizens. Some homes you can go in,<br />

some you can only drive by.<br />

54<br />

OR PADDLE YOUR CANOE. That’s what Dale<br />

Sanders did. Three months, by himself, from Ross’s Landing<br />

near Chattanooga ending at Ft. Gibson, Oklahoma, 1,380<br />

miles later. Of course, he already paddled the Amazon River<br />

and he doesn’t recommend the Mississippi for a novice.<br />

Some water routes he does recommend for the rest of us,<br />

and he’s suggesting places the National Park Service and<br />

Trail of Tears Association might put signs noting important<br />

junctures. “All the tribes were on the water at some<br />

point,” Sanders told me, “and the Seminoles traveled exclusively<br />

that route.”<br />

Sanders shares suggestions on his Facebook site:<br />

www.facebook.com/trailoftearswaterroute2012expedition.com.


He’s also completing a book with more than words<br />

and photographs. Look for a code at the end of each<br />

chapter that’ll take you to a website with a link to<br />

a three-minute video about the Trail of Tears water<br />

route experiences. “Historic and cultural and connected<br />

to indigenous people”. That’s how Sanders considers<br />

the Trail of Tears, important history and people he<br />

wants to understand more fully.<br />

Who follows the Trail of Tears?<br />

Lifelong Canadian Ruth Demeter chose the auto route,<br />

starting in Rome, Georgia, heading for Tahlequah,<br />

Oklahoma not long after becoming a U.S. citizen in<br />

2012. “My sense is people care deeply,” she says after<br />

the journey. “My desire is to understand world history<br />

in a way that we can be sure we do not let anything<br />

like this ever happen again.” Demeter traveled with intention,<br />

seeking deep experiences and says she found<br />

them. “Be ready for emotional connections when<br />

going to where history happened,” she advises. It is<br />

possible, I’ve learned, to discover those deep Trail of<br />

Tears emotions if you pay attention to the signs along<br />

the way. It helps to have the directional glossary<br />

ahead of time. The National Park Service provides five<br />

way-finding signs.<br />

The official Trail of Tears logo on each was designed<br />

by Cherokee Gary Allen, artist and schoolteacher in<br />

Oklahoma. Listen to his story and his passion and then<br />

the signs impart meaning. “I grew up Cherokee. I felt<br />

honored to be chosen by the National Park Service<br />

for the logo to be placed on the three original routes,”<br />

Allen says. “In the Briggs community where I grew<br />

up seven miles east of Tahlequah, were many Cherokee<br />

who spoke their own language. “In my home my<br />

mother and grandmother spoke only Cherokee between<br />

them.” Allen suggests the major importance of the<br />

Trail of Tears is the continued culture of the Cherokee<br />

people, and the other tribes forced to leave their<br />

lands in the east. “Cherokee continue to be a progressive<br />

culture, nation or government,” Allen notes. “There<br />

is also a surge of Cherokee art, and artisans who<br />

carry on their culture through practice and research<br />

into the past.”<br />

HOW TO FIND YOUR WAY<br />

ORIGINAL ROUTE brings tears to sentimental me. I<br />

saw one of those official signs in Cave Spring, Georgia<br />

where a two-story 1810 Cherokee structure was discovered<br />

recently, long hidden with a building covering<br />

it up from all sides.<br />

AUTO ROUTE signs are the kind Demeter followed<br />

between Georgia and Oklahoma---means you’re in the<br />

general vicinity.<br />

LOCAL TOUR ROUTE signs were influenced by the<br />

state Trail of Tears Associations who will help scout them<br />

out. Crossing can stir emotions for me, considering I’m in<br />

a spot where the historic crosses the convenient.<br />

Not easy to qualify, but meaningful to travelers are the<br />

places with Trail of Tears Historic Site signs. THE CHIEF-<br />

TAINS MUSEUM IN ROME, GEORGIA has earned that<br />

designation. Major Ridge and his wife, Sehoyah, lived<br />

here in a fine home. Historians say he led a minority faction<br />

signing the Treaty of New Echota in 1835, relinquishing<br />

Cherokee claims to land east of the Mississippi River.<br />

NEW ECHOTA, also an official historic Trail of Tears site<br />

in Georgia, was the capital of the Cherokee Nation from<br />

1825 to 1838 and where you can tour a dozen original<br />

and reconstructed homes, businesses and farm buildings.<br />

Muse about the people living here and ponder America’s<br />

history. New Echota is the site of the first Indian language<br />

newspaper office and one of the earliest experiments<br />

in national government by an Indian tribe.<br />

If you prefer to imagine you’re walking where Cherokee<br />

walked, you can follow the one-mile trail to a small beaver<br />

pond. Here’s who you’re likely to encounter when you<br />

go. “Visitors are going to significant developed parks all<br />

along the Trail of Tears,” says New Echota Site Manager<br />

David Gomez. “They’re seeking undeveloped but significant<br />

Cherokee sites, too. Some are personal journeys,<br />

with family ties to the land and the location. ”I’d so<br />

like to meet people along the Trail, hearing the a counts<br />

passed down through their families. “They come,” Gomez<br />

says,” hoping we may have records for their genealogy<br />

research, or they’ve come to the decision they may not<br />

be able to trace family ties but have developed very<br />

strong feelings of affection and admiration about the<br />

Cherokee people, history and culture.”<br />

WHO ELSE SHOWS UP AT HISTORIC SITES<br />

ALONG THE TRAIL?<br />

“Some are traveling because of the general Cherokee<br />

history significance,” Gomez observes. “Geographic location<br />

always adds to the strength of the experience<br />

greatly when compared to just reading about history.”<br />

This is a national historic trail and that’s a formal title.<br />

There are 19 others spanning 33,002 miles crossing 47<br />

states. They are different from scenic byways, heritage<br />

corridors and wild and scenic river designations. Descendants<br />

bring insight and passion. For the descendants of<br />

those forced to relinquish their homes, valleys, mountains,<br />

streams and lands for unknown western destinations, this<br />

becomes a family history journey — maybe not yours or<br />

mine, but most definitely one to be honored in a nation<br />

that talks a lot about family values.<br />

55<br />

I met the great-great-great grandson of Cherokee who


The Mantle Rock, Kentucky<br />

Winter was harsh when the Ohio River froze<br />

and hundreds sought refuge under this rock.<br />

Photo courtesy Dale Sanders<br />

WHEN<br />

YOU PLAN<br />

YOUR ROUTE:<br />

The National Park Service<br />

www.nps.gov/trte<br />

The National Trail of Tears Association<br />

www.nationaltota.org<br />

Alabama<br />

www.alabamatrailoftears.org<br />

Georgia<br />

www.GATrailOfTears.com<br />

Little Rock,Arkansas 501-666-9032<br />

TOTA@arindianctr.org<br />

Link th<br />

National T<br />

website for the<br />

connections in Illino<br />

North Carolina<br />

56<br />

Worchester House<br />

New Echota, Georgia<br />

Phoenix Printing Office Interior<br />

New Echota, Georgia


lived well-established lives in Georgia until 1838. I telephoned<br />

him in Oklahoma. “Following the Trail gives a tactile<br />

link chronologically to places of history,” Jay Hannah<br />

says. “Those of us fortunate enough to be Native American,<br />

can stand in our past; we can be in the places where<br />

our family lived 1,000 years ago.” Hannah cares passionately<br />

about cultural continuity and he points to the renaissance<br />

of language as one measure, including language<br />

immersion school in Tahlequah. “The syllabary developed<br />

by Sequoya in use today uses 84 or 85 characters recorded<br />

in 1820.” Hannah’s conversation intersperses Cherokee<br />

sentences with English, as you might expect from a<br />

dual-nation citizen. I told him I wished I could watch him<br />

visiting the printing office of the Phoenix in New Echota,<br />

the first Indian language newspaper produced in America.<br />

This too was dual language—Cherokee and English. I also<br />

wished I could have seen his shoes, too. This banker of 31<br />

years and weekend musician with such a solid ancestry<br />

and vibrant sense of history brought me to a thoughtful<br />

new place when he said, “How very white of you.” By that<br />

point in our conversation and my research, I should have<br />

known many Cherokee on the Trail of Tears were dressed<br />

like the prosperous people of business they were.<br />

Travel teaches, and I doubt I’ll sing “Home Sweet Home”<br />

the same way ever again now that I know poet<br />

John Howard Payne -- who wrote “be it ever so<br />

humble, there’s no place like home” -- was a guest<br />

in 1822 at the home of Cherokee Chief John Ross,<br />

which was a substantial farm with 200 fruit trees.<br />

Visit there in Cleveland, Tennessee, and spend some<br />

time at Red Clay State Historic Park, another certified<br />

Trail of Tears site. Shouldn’t we muse about<br />

the forced removal of Ross and his family from<br />

their home sweet home? Red Clay was the seat of<br />

the Cherokee government and 11 general councils<br />

happened here, with up to 5,000 people. This was<br />

an organized society.<br />

Check out Blue Hole Spring which arises from beneath<br />

a limestone ledge to form a deep pool – and<br />

know as you do the Cherokee drew water right<br />

there for council meetings. Keep up with the special<br />

events calendar here too as a way to connect<br />

with the descendants of those forced west, and<br />

to embrace their culture. Options offer depth of<br />

experience, and Trail of Tears choices abound with<br />

possibility.<br />

Arkansas<br />

www.artota.org<br />

rough the<br />

Tennessee<br />

rail of Tears<br />

(site under renovation at press time)<br />

most up-to-date<br />

www.TNTOTA.com<br />

is, Kentucky, Missouri,<br />

and Oklahoma.<br />

Southeast Tennessee Tourism Association<br />

www.southeasttennessee.com<br />

Ross’s Landing & the Passage, Chattanooga, Tennessee<br />

Photo courtesy Chattanooga Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

57


58


Volcanoes<br />

National Park<br />

Big Hawaii<br />

59<br />

by Dave G. Houser 59


It is surprisingly warm on an early spring morning as my<br />

friend, Vicky, and I stroll along Crater Rim Trail flanking<br />

Kilauea Volcano’s smoldering Halema’uma’u Crater on the<br />

Big Island’s Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.<br />

Viewed through a smoggy veil of sulfurous gas and steam,<br />

Kilauea is this day living up to its reputation as the world’s<br />

most active volcano. It has been continuously erupting<br />

since 1983. You’ve undoubtedly witnessed its periodic<br />

lava flows on the evening news, creeping relentlessly down<br />

the volcano’s southern slope, or pali, engulfing everything<br />

in sight along its 36-mile course to the sea.<br />

A recent spate of earthquakes has rattled the<br />

region, reactivating a surface flow of lava from<br />

Pu’u’O’o crater in the park’s southeast corner, which<br />

on March 5 sent molten lava crashing through<br />

the last home standing in the one-time residential<br />

development of Hawaiian Gardens. These seismic<br />

tremors also have boosted the volume of gas and<br />

steam emitting from a vent in Halema’uma’u crater.<br />

They’ve stirred up the crater’s lava lake bottom as<br />

well, producing a vivid orange glow clearly visible<br />

at night from viewing areas along Crater Rim Trail<br />

and the Jaggar Museum.<br />

60 60


Periods of increased volcanic activity greatly enhance<br />

the Kilauea visitor experience – but also<br />

present some potentially serious risks. Volcanic<br />

gas and steam can deliver dangerous levels of sulfur<br />

dioxide, which can cause heart and respiratory problems,<br />

especially among those diagnosed with such<br />

deficiencies, the young, elderly and pregnant women.<br />

An experienced corps of National Park Service<br />

rangers and interpreters maintain a constant vigil<br />

over geologic and weather conditions and adroitly<br />

control access to potentially risky trails and roadways<br />

throughout the 230,000-acre park.<br />

During our visit, for example, Crater Rim Drive, which<br />

under normal conditions allows visitors to drive around<br />

the five-mile-wide Kilauea caldera, was temporarily<br />

closed because portions of it were shrouded in gaseous<br />

fumes because of shifting wind conditions. Our trek<br />

along the 11.6-mile Crater Rim Trail, which began at the<br />

trailhead near the Kilauea Visitor Center, was blocked as<br />

well after little more than a mile (at Trail Stop 10, approaching<br />

Waldron Ledge Overlook) by a barricade – for<br />

the same reason as the road closure. We realized, as all<br />

visitors should, the danger of ignoring such warnings.<br />

Still, we were able to view quite a lot of the wondrous and<br />

enormous caldera and its fuming Halema’uma’u Crater.<br />

61


We hiked back to the Visitor Center – a must stop for park exhibits,<br />

displays and up-to-the-minute trail/road access information –<br />

and drove a short distance to Jaggar Museum which stands on the<br />

caldera rim just above Halema’uma’u Crater. Named after scientist<br />

Dr. Thomas Jaggar who came to Kilauea in 1912 and devoted his<br />

life to the study of the volcano, this is where we really gained some<br />

understanding of the geologic wonderland before us. The place<br />

is loaded with displays, interactive exhibits and real-time feeds of<br />

instrumented readings of volcanic activity taking place just beyond<br />

the museum doors. Admission is free and the Jaggar is open daily<br />

from 8:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.<br />

Our next move, a drive down the 18-mile Chain of Craters Road,<br />

which tracks historic lava flows down Kilauea’s eastern flank to the<br />

sea, was thwarted as well thanks to road repairs, which reduced<br />

traffic to a single lane. Growing impatient with our stop-and-go<br />

progress and ready for lunch, we backtracked to Volcano House,<br />

the park’s only dining and lodging facility, located across from the<br />

Visitor Center. But, alas, it was closed for renovation and not slated<br />

to reopen until sometime this summer. It was becoming clear to<br />

us that our timing for a park visit wasn’t the best. Have faith dear<br />

reader – by the time you’re flipping these pages most scheduled<br />

renovation and road repairs will have been completed. With luck,<br />

the wind direction will likely have changed as well. Our situation<br />

reminded us, however, that Mother Nature is clearly in charge here<br />

and we humans had best take heed and pay homage.<br />

For native Hawaiians, including my friend Vicky, homage is precisely<br />

what is paid in these parts to the legendary (outsiders might say<br />

mythical) goddess of the island’s volcanoes, Pele. This capricious<br />

female deity, pictured with flowing raven-black hair, is believed to<br />

reside somewhere within the fiery inferno of Kilauea and is viewed<br />

by natives as responsible for all volcanic activity.<br />

Big Island Visitors Bureau:<br />

(800) 648-2441 www.bigislandhvcb.com<br />

62


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64


10, 9, 8, 7…. As blast-off for family vacation gets closer,<br />

you may want to think “out of this world.”<br />

COSMIC FAMILY VACATION<br />

by Lisa TE Sonne<br />

Space travel, to earth orbit and beyond, is opening a<br />

whole new chapter of commercial tourism, but the price<br />

tag to experience Zero-G usually includes lots of zeros.<br />

For memorable thrills at a lower fare, you can enjoy<br />

some cosmic experiences here on earth.<br />

You can touch a moon rock or meteorite, talk to an astronaut,<br />

strap into a simulator, peruse the remarkable<br />

vehicles that have been to space, or head out to New<br />

Mexico’s Space Port:<br />

http://spaceportamerica.com, ,<br />

a home to some of the spaceships of the future. And<br />

whether you are a child or an adult, you can immerse<br />

yourself in Space Camp, in Huntsville, Alabama:<br />

http://www.spacecamp.com.<br />

The President of the Space Tourism Society ,:<br />

(http://spacetourismsociety.org),<br />

John Spencer, says earth-bound space travel is becoming<br />

increasingly popular. He cites that more than 8.6 million<br />

people visited the National Air and Space Museum<br />

in Washington, DC last year. Rides and attractions at<br />

Disney’s EPCOT Mission to Mars attracted 4.1 million.<br />

Three of the US Space Centers – the Kennedy Space<br />

Center in Florida, the Johnson Space Center in Texas,<br />

and the Space Camp in Alabama – entertained 1.9 million<br />

visitors curious about life beyond earth.<br />

GOOD LUNACY:<br />

TOUCH AND BE TOUCHED<br />

During the six Apollo space missions back in the 60s and 70s,<br />

842 pounds of lunar geology were brought back to earth.<br />

Most of these celebrities of the rock world are under lock<br />

and key in special conditions in Texas, but some have been<br />

made available for earthlings to touch.<br />

One of the great highlights of the Smithsonian’s Air and Space<br />

museum in Washington, DC, is a real piece of the moon literally<br />

at your fingertips, and not far from the Apollo 11 capsule<br />

that carried the first people to walk the lunar surface,<br />

At the Kennedy Space Center, you can touch a small piece<br />

of the moon not far from a looming Saturn Five rocket, then<br />

test your G-force mettle on a launch-simulating ride that cost<br />

$70 million to build.<br />

To put your paws on something much larger than a moon rock<br />

and from further away in our galaxy, head to the Rose Center<br />

for Earth and Space in New York, where the Willamette<br />

Meteorite now rests. Scientists think the 15-ton space rock<br />

may have journeyed to earth from an asteroid belt between<br />

Jupiter and Saturn more than 10,000 years ago.<br />

65


SHUTTLE VACATIONS<br />

Spencer says more than $300 million dollars will be<br />

spent in the next few years developing the three “retired”<br />

space shuttles that once orbited millions of miles<br />

around earth and helped build the <strong>International</strong> Space<br />

Station.<br />

The shuttle Discovery holds the record for the most<br />

space trips (39) and gets kudos for launching the Hubble<br />

Telescope. Admission is free at the Steven F. Udar-Hazy<br />

Center in Virginia:<br />

http://airandspace.si.edu/visit/udvar-hazy-center/.<br />

The Endeavour, named by school children, is now settled<br />

at the California Science Center in Los Angeles. Space<br />

lovers visiting LA can also tour NASA’s Jet Propulsion<br />

Lab (JPL) :<br />

http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/events/tours/views/<br />

to learn about exploring other planets, then head to the<br />

Griffith Observatory to see stars that have been around<br />

a lot longer than Hollywood.<br />

The last shuttle to fly in space, Atlantis, will open to<br />

the public <strong>June</strong> 29, <strong>2014</strong> as part of Florida’s Kennedy<br />

Space Center. For a peek at the first shuttle, head to<br />

the Hudson River in New York. The Enterprise (yes, it<br />

was named in honor of the Star Trek starship) never<br />

flew into space, but now sits on an aircraft carrier at the<br />

Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum. Temporarily closed<br />

due to Hurricane Sandy, it should be open again by July<br />

10, <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

While shuttling from coast to coast for space-blasts from<br />

the pasts, you can land in the heartland to learn about<br />

Russian and American launches at the Cosmosphere in<br />

Kansas : http://www.cosmo.org.<br />

This Smithsonian-affiliated museum boasts the largest<br />

collection of Russian space artifacts outside of Moscow,<br />

as well as a diverse collection of American memorabilia,<br />

including spacecraft from the Mercury program (Liberty<br />

Bell 7), the Gemini program (Gemini 10), and the<br />

Apollo program (Apollo 13).<br />

As the countdown to summer vacation begins, these are<br />

just some of the many ways your family’s mission for fun<br />

can include a flight plan for earth-based space travel.


NATJA Member Lisa Sonne has been covering Space Travel for<br />

over two decades including going weightless with cosmonauts<br />

over Star City in Russia on a LIFE magazine assignment,<br />

helping land a space shuttle with moonwalker John Young<br />

(in the astronaut’s simulator at Johnson Space Center,)<br />

getting Carl Sagan to sign a tile from the Space Shuttle and<br />

interviewing the latest host of COSMOS Neil deGrasse Tyson<br />

for an essay she wrote to accompany a special edition of<br />

Madeleine L’Engle’s classic Wrinkle in Time. Some of<br />

Sonne’s space writing is available on her website:<br />

www.WorldTouristBureau.com under Space Travel.<br />

Sonne’s first time to the site of the NATJA <strong>2014</strong> Conference<br />

(Huntsville, Alabamba, aka Rocket City) was when she and<br />

Sally Ride dressed up in the required “bunny suits” so they<br />

could watch part of the <strong>International</strong> Space Station be built.<br />

They also visited the engaging Space Camp programs at the<br />

US Space and Rocket Center as part of launching Space.com.<br />

She received the GOLD this year for Destination Writing<br />

so we asked her about some good family destinations for<br />

“Space Vacations” to get fellow NATJA writers primed for<br />

the fall conference.<br />

67


68


GREAT CITIES<br />

THE BEST<br />

ATTRACTIONS<br />

SAVE MONEY. SAVE TIME.<br />

Atlanta<br />

Boston<br />

Chicago<br />

Houston<br />

New York City<br />

Philadelphia<br />

San Francisco<br />

Seattle<br />

Southern California<br />

Tampa Bay<br />

Toronto<br />

Learn more or<br />

buy at citypass.com<br />

69


DESTINATION INFORMATION<br />

EXPLORE BRANSON, MO<br />

ALYESKA RESORT<br />

DISCOVER OXNARD, CA<br />

Branson, Missouri, nestled in the lakeside beauty of<br />

the Ozark Mountains, is America’s affordable, wholesome<br />

family entertainment capital that emphasizes<br />

fun, comfort and the feeling of being right at home.<br />

Featuring an array of live theaters and attraction<br />

venues and active recreational pursuits, the community<br />

embodies essential American values such as<br />

patriotism, faith, courage and generosity of spirit in a<br />

warm inviting atmosphere that is truly genuine and<br />

heartfelt.<br />

www.explorebranson.com<br />

Alyeska Resort is Alaska’s premier year-round<br />

destination featuring the 304-room Hotel Alyeska.<br />

Located just 40 miles from Anchorage<br />

and Ted Stevens Anchorage <strong>International</strong><br />

Airport, Alyeska Resort is the perfect base<br />

camp for visitors whether they are seeking<br />

powder-filled slopes or a mountain retreat between<br />

stops at national parks and sports-fishing<br />

lodges. The resort is within close proximity<br />

of three national parks and the Kenai<br />

Peninsula, and is home to the northernmost<br />

coastal temperate rainforest, part of the<br />

Chugach Mountain Range.<br />

Nestled along the Pacific Coast between Los<br />

Angeles and Santa Barbara, Oxnard, California<br />

offers everything you need for a great vacation.<br />

Catch a boat out of our scenic marina<br />

for a whale watching cruise or to explore the<br />

Channel Islands National Park, “America’s<br />

Galapagos.” Enjoy miles of uncrowded beaches<br />

and oceanfront bike trails. Grab a kayak,<br />

ride the ocean on a paddle board, boat, fish,<br />

and soak up Southern California’s beautiful-year-round<br />

weather. Play a few holes at our<br />

world-class golf courses and taste local wines<br />

along the Ventura County Wine Trail. Celebrate<br />

the sunset at one of our fabulous gourmet<br />

restaurants. It’s time to discover Oxnard!<br />

UNITED STATES<br />

ALABAMA<br />

Greater Birmingham Convention<br />

& Visitors Bureau<br />

(205) 458-8000<br />

www.birminghamal.org<br />

Hunstville/Madison County Convention<br />

& Visitors Bureau<br />

(256) 551-2235<br />

www.huntsville.org<br />

ALASKA<br />

Alyeska Resort<br />

(907) 754-2592<br />

www.alyeskaresort.com<br />

Explore Fairbanks<br />

907-459-3770<br />

www.ExploreFairbanks.com<br />

ARIZONA<br />

Visit Phoenix<br />

(602) 452-6250<br />

www.visitphoenix.com<br />

ARKANSAS<br />

Fort Smith Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

(479) 783-8888<br />

www.fortsmith.org/<br />

Little Rock Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

501-370-3224<br />

www.LittleRock.com<br />

CALIFORNIA<br />

Janis Flippen Public Relations<br />

805-389-9495<br />

www.JanisFlippenPR.com<br />

70<br />

Long Beach Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

(562) 495-8345<br />

http://www.visitlongbeach.com/<br />

Visit Oxnard<br />

(805) 385-7545<br />

www.visitoxnard.com<br />

Visit Palm Springs<br />

(760) 778-8415<br />

www.visitpalmsprings.com<br />

Visit Pasadena<br />

(626) 395-0211<br />

http://www.visitpasadena.com/<br />

San Diego Zoo Global<br />

(619) 685-3291<br />

http://sandiegozoo.org/<br />

Visit West Hollywood<br />

310-289-2525<br />

http://www.visitwesthollywood.com<br />

COLORADO<br />

Glenwood Springs Chamber<br />

Resort Association<br />

(970) 945-5002<br />

http://www.glenwoodchamber.com/<br />

DELAWARE<br />

Kensington Tours<br />

647-880-1581<br />

www.kensingtontours.com<br />

FLORIDA<br />

Franklin County Tourist<br />

Development Council<br />

(850) 653-8678<br />

http://www.saltyflorida.com/<br />

LDWWgroup<br />

727-452-4538<br />

www.LDWWgroup.com<br />

Leigh Cort Publicity<br />

(904) 806-3613<br />

http://www.leighcortpublicity.com/<br />

GEORGIA<br />

Alpharetta Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

678.297.2811<br />

www.AwesomeAlpharetta.com<br />

IDAHO<br />

Visit Idaho<br />

(208) 334-2470<br />

http://www.visitidaho.org/<br />

LOUISIANA<br />

Visit Baton Rouge<br />

(225) 382-3578<br />

http://www.visitbatonrouge.com/<br />

Shreveport-Bossier Convention<br />

& Tourist Bureau<br />

(318) 429-0658<br />

http://www.shreveport-bossier.org/<br />

Alexandria/Pineville Area<br />

Convention & Visitors Bureau<br />

(318) 442-9546<br />

http://www.theheartoflouisiana.com/index.cfm<br />

MASSACHUSETTS<br />

Open the Door, Inc.<br />

617-536-0590<br />

http://www.openthedoor.biz/<br />

MISSOURI<br />

Branson/Lakes Area Chamber<br />

of Commerce & CVB<br />

(417) 243-2137<br />

http://bransoncvb.com/<br />

Maryland Heights Convention<br />

& Visitors Bureau<br />

(314) 548-6051<br />

http://www.more2do.org/<br />

The Beenders Walker Group<br />

(573) 636-8282<br />

http://www.tbwgroup.net/


TRAVEL TRIVIA ANSWERS (quiz on page 4):<br />

1. Michigan 2. From mid-<strong>June</strong> to mid-October 3. The Coral Sea 4. Mobile, Alabama<br />

5. India (before 6th century, A.D., then Persia, then Southern Europe<br />

VISIT PALM SPRINGS<br />

GLENWOOD SPRINGS, CO<br />

VISIT SALTY, FLORIDA<br />

Palm Springs, California is known for its storied Hollywood<br />

legacy, Native American heritage and stellar<br />

collection of mid-century modern architecture. Palm<br />

Springs is California’s ultimate desert playground. It<br />

truly is like no place else. Lounging by the pool and<br />

soaking up the sun is always a favorite pastime. If you<br />

want to explore the outdoors and enjoy the beautiful<br />

climate, there are plenty of activities. Soar to the top of<br />

Mount San Jacinto on the world famous Palm Springs<br />

Aerial Tramway, hike scenic trails and stroll through the<br />

ancient palm groves in the Indian Canyons, or take an<br />

off-road excursion of Joshua Tree National Park or the<br />

San Andreas Fault.<br />

Take a ticket to your next Colorado Rocky Mountain<br />

adventure by exploring “America’s Most Fun Town,”<br />

Glenwood Springs, Colorado! For over a century, visitors<br />

from around the globe have added Glenwood<br />

Springs to their travel itineraries. Our destination is<br />

family friendly, affordable, and blessed with a remarkable<br />

mix of geological wonders including hot springs,<br />

vapor caves, two rivers and a canyon, surrounded by<br />

the glorious Rocky Mountains. Whether you crave<br />

hiking, biking, fishing, outdoor activities or relaxing<br />

spa time, you’ll find it all in Glenwood Springs.<br />

We’re Salty! If you’re looking for the old Florida experience<br />

you’ll find it in Franklin County. Tucked along Florida’s<br />

Panhandle, the coastal communities of Alligator Point,<br />

Apalachicola, Carrabelle, Eastpoint, and St. George Island<br />

offer beaches, history, adventure and fresh Apalachicola<br />

Bay seafood served up in an authentic “salty” setting. Relax<br />

on award-winning, pet-friendly beaches, climb historic<br />

lighthouses, charter eco-tours and fishing trips or bring<br />

your own gear and enjoy camping, paddling and hiking<br />

on acres of wooded trails and miles of quiet streams. Tee<br />

up on a championship golf course, enjoy live theatre performances<br />

in an historic venue and browse local galleries,<br />

museums and shops. Fresh local seafood is served at more<br />

than 30 area restaurants and local seafood markets.<br />

www.VisitPalmSprings.com www.glenwoodchamber.com www.saltyflorida.com<br />

NEW YORK<br />

Development Counsellors <strong>International</strong><br />

212-725-0707<br />

www.AboutDCI.com<br />

Dutchess County Tourism<br />

(845) 463-5446<br />

http://dutchesstourism.com/<br />

M Silver – A Division of Finn Partners<br />

212-715-1600<br />

www.FinnPartners.com<br />

Ulster County Tourism<br />

845-340-3568<br />

www.UlsterTourism.info<br />

NEVADA<br />

City of Henderson Department<br />

of Cultural Arts and Tourism<br />

(702) 267-2171<br />

www.cityofhenderson.com<br />

OHIO<br />

Lake County Visitors Bureau<br />

440-350-3720<br />

www.LakeVisit.com<br />

Tuscarawas County Convention<br />

& Visitors Bureau<br />

(330) 602-2420<br />

http://www.experiencecolumbus.com/<br />

––columbus-ohio.cfm?id=7778<br />

OREGON<br />

City Pass<br />

(503) 292-4418<br />

www.citypass.com/<br />

Lincoln City Visitor &<br />

Convention Bureau<br />

(541) 996-1271<br />

www.lincolncity.org/<br />

PENNSYLVANIA<br />

Camelback Lodge & Indoor Waterpark<br />

608.206.5796<br />

www.CamelbackResort.com<br />

Camelback Mountain Resort<br />

608.206.5796<br />

www.SkiCamelback.com<br />

Camelbeach Mountain Waterpark<br />

608.206.5796<br />

www.Camelbeach.com<br />

RHODE ISLAND<br />

Discover Newport<br />

(401) 845-9117<br />

www.gonewport.com<br />

South County Tourism Council<br />

(401) 489-4422<br />

www.southcountyri.com<br />

TENNESSEE<br />

Cherohala Skyway National<br />

Scenic Byway<br />

(423) 442-9147<br />

http://monroecounty.com/<br />

TEXAS<br />

Nacogdoches Convention &<br />

Visitors Bureau<br />

(888) 653-3788<br />

http://visitnacogdoches.org/<br />

VIRGINIA<br />

Hampton Convention &<br />

Visitor Bureau (VA)<br />

(757) 728-5316<br />

http://visithampton.com/<br />

Virginia Beach CVB<br />

(757) 385-6645<br />

http://www.vbgov.com/Pages/home.aspx<br />

WASHINGTON<br />

San Juan Islands Visitors Bureau<br />

(360) 378-6822<br />

http://visitsanjuans.com/<br />

WEST VIRGINIA<br />

Pocahontas County CVB<br />

(304) 799-4636<br />

http://www.pocahontascountywv.com/<br />

WISCONSIN<br />

Savvy Owl Marketing & Public Relations<br />

608.206.5796<br />

www.SavvyOwlMarketing.com<br />

INDIA<br />

KERALA<br />

The Travel Planners<br />

(905) 230-2701<br />

Www.ttpkerala.com<br />

MEXICO<br />

PUERTO VALLARTA<br />

Visit Puerto Vallarta<br />

(212) 633-2047<br />

Www.visitpuertovallarta.com<br />

71

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