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College Record 2013

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(soon to be Wolfson) <strong>College</strong>, and he remained a devoted member of the <strong>College</strong><br />

for the rest of his life. He was one of the last remaining Iffley Fellows who had<br />

witnessed the creation of Wolfson from the beginning.<br />

In his new post, he soon became widely known for a series of studies on Jesus<br />

within his Jewish environment, particularly Jesus the Jew, first published in 1973.<br />

The depiction of Jesus as an individualistic holy man who operated at a tangent<br />

to the religious currents of the Judaism of his day was further clarified by in a<br />

series of later studies. Apart from his University duties as Chairman of the Faculty<br />

Board of Oriental Studies and as a Governor of the Oxford Centre for Postgraduate<br />

Hebrew Studies (now renamed the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies),<br />

he devoted much energy to his role as editor of the Journal of Jewish Studies,<br />

establishing the international reputation of the Journal as a forum for scholarly<br />

discussion of Jewish history and literature, particularly of late antiquity. Not least<br />

among the achievements of his time in post in Oxford was the extensive revision, in<br />

collaboration with a small group of colleagues, of Emil Schürer, History of the Jewish<br />

People in the Age of Jesus Christ.<br />

Vermes was among the first in a humanities faculty in Oxford to seek to attract<br />

graduate students by setting up taught Masters courses in Jewish Studies in the<br />

Graeco-Roman period, and he attracted and inspired many doctoral students who<br />

went on to academic careers in many parts of the world.<br />

His output was hardly diminished after retirement from his university post in 1991.<br />

A series of studies sought to clarify his views on the significance of Jesus within<br />

Judaism. He produced an edition of the fragments of the Community Rule from<br />

Cave 4, in collaboration with Philip Alexander, with exemplary speed and accuracy.<br />

Among his many later publications were a series of studies of central elements of<br />

the Jesus story (on the nativity, passion, and resurrection), and, most recently, a<br />

history of Christianity from its origins to the fourth century.<br />

Vermes was awarded a DLitt by Oxford in 1988 and was appointed to a personal<br />

chair in Jewish Studies in 1989. In 1985 he was elected a Fellow of the British<br />

Academy and in 2001 he was elected to the European Academy of Arts, Sciences<br />

and Humanities. He received honorary degrees from Durham, Edinburgh, Sheffield,<br />

and the Central European University of Budapest, and in 2009 he was honoured<br />

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