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BUSINESS<br />

Marketing & PR<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Logged On<br />

Why second is better than first<br />

when it comes to sales<br />

A customer’s second purchase with your business is the most critical part of the buying journey –<br />

and this should be the focus of your marketing strategy, writes CHRIS PETERSEN.<br />

Overlooked blogging strategies that can<br />

improve your digital marketing results<br />

BETH WALKER discusses simple ways to update and upgrade your blog content to make it more<br />

effective at attracting readers, improving your search-engine ranking, and appealing to your audience.<br />

Retail has a legacy of focusing on<br />

immediate results. Historically, the<br />

results that counted were the POS tickets<br />

and total sales at the end of the day. The<br />

better retailers measured store traffic and<br />

calculated the conversion rates.<br />

Even with the launch of ecommerce, core<br />

metrics of success still focused on traffic –<br />

acquiring customers, conversion rate, and<br />

average order volume.<br />

This is important because the metrics that<br />

are measured are the ones that can be<br />

managed and improved.<br />

Studies repeatedly show that secondtime<br />

buyers are more valuable and more<br />

profitable than new customers, yet many<br />

retailers are failing to measure the second<br />

sale and track the related customer<br />

variables, which in turn build lasting<br />

relationships that create lifetime value.<br />

So, why do so many retailers focus so<br />

heavily on the first purchase and fail to<br />

measure the key performance indicators<br />

(KPIs) of the ‘second sale’?<br />

Buy twice, buy for life<br />

In 2018, retail marketing company<br />

Bluecore analysed purchases from<br />

16 clothing businesses. The results<br />

underscored the importance and dynamics<br />

of the second sale:<br />

• Although customer value increased with<br />

each purchase, the biggest jump in value<br />

was between the first and second purchase<br />

• Second-time buyers were far more<br />

likely to become repeat buyers<br />

• Approximately 60 per cent of second<br />

purchases occur within 100 days of the first<br />

• After 100 days, the chances of a second<br />

purchase drop below 10 per cent<br />

Yet, Bluecore also found that 80 per cent<br />

of post-purchase messaging from the 16<br />

clothing businesses focused on acquiring<br />

new customers.<br />

In the past, retailers have utilised mass<br />

marketing and mass media. The goal of<br />

the marketing strategy was reach and<br />

Marketing efforts should focus on a customer’s second purchase.<br />

frequency; that is, acquiring customers<br />

and getting them into the store.<br />

The focus, measurement and metrics<br />

were on product sales today, not customer<br />

relationships tomorrow.<br />

Today, e-commerce retailers like<br />

Amazon understand the potential of the<br />

second sales, and how to leverage them.<br />

E-commerce systems were designed from<br />

the beginning to be individual customerfocused,<br />

tracking when you visit, what you<br />

view and what you purchase.<br />

Then algorithms kick in to repeat-message<br />

first time buyers for add-on sales and<br />

second purchases, while tracking all the<br />

corresponding data from the messages,<br />

offers and future sales.<br />

Yet bricks-and-mortar retailers often miss<br />

the second sale because:<br />

• Legacy systems are focused on sales<br />

transactions, not customers<br />

• Useful data is difficult to access<br />

• Metrics are focused on transactions and<br />

year-over-year results, not relationships<br />

• Many lack integrated customer<br />

relationship management (CRM) systems<br />

to re-market and message customers.<br />

How to nail the second sale<br />

The future of retail and profitability lies<br />

in retention and optimising relationships.<br />

Second-time<br />

buyers are more<br />

valuable and<br />

more profitable<br />

than new<br />

customers, yet<br />

many retailers<br />

are failing to<br />

measure the<br />

second sale and<br />

track the related<br />

customer<br />

variables<br />

In order to do that, retailers must think<br />

and analyse from a customer relationship<br />

perspective, not transaction sales.<br />

This will require CRM and tracking that<br />

enables retailers to answer key questions:<br />

• What categories and products did the<br />

customer shop from?<br />

• What category did the customer make<br />

their second purchase from?<br />

• How long was it before they made the<br />

second purchase?<br />

• What marketing messages did they<br />

receive, and what impact did they have on<br />

conversion?<br />

• What categories and products were the<br />

second purchase from?<br />

• How does that compare to other<br />

customers purchasing similar products?<br />

• What is the “basket of core products”<br />

that create the lifetime value for the<br />

customer?<br />

Having the ability to answer questions<br />

about individual customers creates<br />

a path to retention and profitable<br />

lifetime relationships.<br />

Amazon has mastered using data<br />

to convert multiple sales and build<br />

relationships through its Prime<br />

delivery service.<br />

Traditional retailers have built their<br />

customer relationships over decades<br />

through talented sales staff – but the<br />

key to continued success lies in CRM and<br />

a focus on turning one-time shoppers into<br />

lifetime customers.<br />

There is no single model for success;<br />

however, measuring and managing<br />

the second sale is a critical metric for<br />

changing the paradigm from acquisition<br />

to retention.<br />

CHRIS PETERSEN is founder and<br />

CEO of retail consultancy Integrated<br />

Marketing Solutions (IMS). Visit:<br />

imsresultscount.com<br />

Content marketing takes more effort than<br />

simply publishing one blog post on a subject;<br />

it requires you to think outside the box and<br />

look for opportunities to be creative.<br />

Yet as you build a ‘library’ of content, you will<br />

eventually encounter a different challenge:<br />

writer’s block, which will convince you that you<br />

don’t have anything new to say.<br />

While it’s unlikely you’ve written everything<br />

on one subject, revisiting and optimising<br />

your previous posts is one way to overcome<br />

impediments to your creative flow.<br />

This structured approach means your<br />

existing posts will reach a wider audience<br />

and your website will climb the searchengine<br />

rankings while you think of ideas for<br />

new content.<br />

Below are three methods to optimise your<br />

blog that are often overlooked but can quickly<br />

improve your digital marketing results.<br />

Update old blog posts<br />

There are a few different strategies for<br />

updating old content. The first step is to<br />

identify which posts you should update first;<br />

this will depend on the keywords users are<br />

searching to find your business.<br />

You can identify these keywords by looking<br />

at the terms you rank highest for on search<br />

engines like Google, the top keywords that<br />

draw people to your site from your Google My<br />

Business page, and the hashtags that attract<br />

the most interactions on social media.<br />

Try the below ideas and compare the<br />

analytics to see which one helps improve the<br />

search-engine rankings for your keywords:<br />

• SEO optimisation – Look at your most<br />

popular blog posts and review them for<br />

on-page SEO (search engine optimisation)<br />

opportunities. One of the best ways to do this<br />

is by using an SEO ‘checker’ tool, which you<br />

can download.<br />

These tools will do a lot of the heavy lifting<br />

when it comes to analysing your posts and<br />

offering suggestions for improvement.<br />

• Update images – Fresh photos should be<br />

added to your posts. Ensure each element<br />

Revitalising your business’ blog is an effective way to boost your Google ranking.<br />

is titled and described using the correct<br />

keywords.<br />

• Add new information – Visit the earliest<br />

posts on your blog and read the content.<br />

Ask yourself if the article still aligns with<br />

your business philosophy, current offers,<br />

services, and products. If it doesn’t,<br />

‘unpublish’ it and redirect the link to<br />

prevent any errors from occurring.<br />

If your blog post is still relevant, optimise<br />

it to get more clicks by adding internal<br />

links to recently published content, update<br />

any external links to recently published<br />

content, and update any statistics so they<br />

reflect the current year.<br />

Rewrite content to support the new<br />

statistics, and adjust the wording in the<br />

headers to incorporate ‘long-tail’ keywords<br />

– that is, keywords that are longer and<br />

more specific.<br />

Add infographics or video<br />

If you’re explaining more technical<br />

concepts to your audience, your points will<br />

be clearer when you show – rather than tell<br />

– information.<br />

Even when you incorporate text into ta blog<br />

post, your audience will likely skim your<br />

words as their eyes are drawn to images<br />

or videos.<br />

Social media analytics firm HubSpot found<br />

that in 2020, 81 per cent of businesses used<br />

video as part of their marketing strategy –<br />

up almost 20 per cent in one year.<br />

If your blog post<br />

is still relevant,<br />

optimise it to<br />

get more clicks<br />

by adding<br />

internal links<br />

to recently<br />

published<br />

content, update<br />

any external<br />

links to recently<br />

published<br />

content, and<br />

update any<br />

statistics so<br />

they reflect the<br />

current year<br />

According to Google, six out of 10 people<br />

would rather watch online videos than<br />

television and YouTube is the second-most<br />

viewed website on the Internet, after the<br />

Google search homepage.<br />

What’s more, viewers retain 95 per cent of<br />

a message when they watch it in a video,<br />

compared to 10 per cent when reading,<br />

according to Insivia.<br />

Adding infographics and video to your blog<br />

posts makes them more engaging for<br />

readers and will improve the ‘bounce rate’ –<br />

how quickly users click away from a page.<br />

Cracking the code<br />

Finally, one of the best things you can do to<br />

improve your search engine ranking is to<br />

make the context of your content as easy<br />

for Google’s AI to identify as possible –<br />

essentially, ensuring Google’s bots do not get<br />

confused and misclassify your website.<br />

In addition to classic SEO techniques, like<br />

incorporating headers and bulleted lists, you<br />

can add a schema markup and structured<br />

data – elements that a digital marketing<br />

professional can assist in implementing.<br />

Schema markup is simply a code that you<br />

put on your website to help search engines<br />

return more informative results for users.<br />

Meanwhile, structured data refers to highly<br />

organised information. When information is<br />

highly structured and predictable, search<br />

engines can more easily organise and display<br />

it in creative ways. Again, this is an element<br />

that is part of your website’s code, rather<br />

than information your readers will see.<br />

Once you’ve updated your blog content you<br />

will have new information to promote on<br />

social media and through email marketing.<br />

If you’re facing writer’s block, don’t give<br />

up! Rather than a new blog post, look into<br />

your archives and incorporate one or all of<br />

these strategies.<br />

BETH WALKER writes for US-based<br />

SMA Marketing, which specialises<br />

in digital marketing strategies for<br />

businesses. Visit: smamarketing.net<br />

53 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | 54

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