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Jeweller - May 2021

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INSIDE<br />

My Store<br />

INSIDE<br />

Now & Then<br />

John Franich <strong>Jeweller</strong>s<br />

AUCKLAND, NZ with John and Jenni Franich, directors • SPACE COMPLETED 2016<br />

Percy Marks<br />

Celebrating 122 Years • SYDNEY, NSW • A moment with Cameron Marks, managing director<br />

MILESTONE S<br />

1894<br />

Percy Marks, a student at<br />

Sydney Technical College,<br />

is apprenticed to jeweller<br />

Richard (R.H) Jenkins<br />

1899<br />

At the age of 20, Marks<br />

opens his namesake<br />

jewellery store on Market<br />

Street in the Sydney CBD<br />

1907<br />

After developing a<br />

fascination with Australian<br />

‘dark opal’, Marks travels to<br />

the NSW town of Lightning<br />

L to R Percy Marks is escorted by police as he carries jewellery from one store to another; inside the Percy Marks<br />

store at 49 Castlereagh Street in the Sydney CBD.<br />

Ridge to fossick and<br />

purchase the gemstones<br />

Above: Percy ‘The Opal King’ Marks holds the<br />

then-largest ever South Australian opal rough.<br />

4Who is the target market and how did<br />

they influence the store design?<br />

Our target market is everyone who shares<br />

our passion for quality jewellery products and<br />

enjoys purchasing fine and fashion jewellery<br />

from a store that stands apart from the rest.<br />

We offer those traditional core values of a<br />

family-owned business, and our store reflects<br />

that through its bright, open design.<br />

4With the relationship between store<br />

ambience and consumer purchasing in<br />

mind, which features encourage sales?<br />

A great deal of attention, time and care is<br />

taken to create visual marketing that has that<br />

‘X factor’ which both encourages and draws<br />

customers inside for more.<br />

The black-and-white theme runs throughout<br />

the store, and strategic lighting has been<br />

incorporated into the shape of the reflective,<br />

chrome-like ceiling bulkhead. This lighting<br />

provides the shop with a touch of class and<br />

creates a smart and modern, yet timeless look.<br />

4What is the store design’s wow factor?<br />

The ‘wow factor’ is the black-and-white theme,<br />

including the feature carpeting which has a<br />

geometric design reminiscent of diamond<br />

facets. This presents the public with a store that<br />

appears spacious, bright and welcoming, as well<br />

as reflecting the quality and style they<br />

can expect in-store – both in<br />

terms of the jewellery and<br />

the services we offer.<br />

The store presentation<br />

is the start of the<br />

‘wow factor’ we aim<br />

to provide to every<br />

customer.<br />

Percy Marks was established in Sydney<br />

in 1899 and is one of Australia’s most<br />

respected family jewellery businesses,<br />

with four generations of the Marks<br />

family standing behind it.<br />

Its founder, the jewellery designer Percy<br />

Marks, played a singular role in the<br />

acceptance of Australian opal as the<br />

country’s national gemstone.<br />

Percy Marks came from a family of<br />

jewellers, whose origins were in New<br />

Zealand and the UK.<br />

He was enrolled in the Sydney Technical<br />

College as early as 1894 and apprenticed<br />

to the Sydney jeweller Richard (R.H.)<br />

Jenkins of Market Street. Five years<br />

later, Marks opened his first shop on the<br />

same street.<br />

He became a public figure – occasionally<br />

described as ‘The Opal King’ – through his<br />

promotion of what he called ‘dark opal’,<br />

that is, opal with a dark body colour such<br />

as black, grey, blue, or green.<br />

Marks explained in an interview that he<br />

first become aware of ‘dark opal’ in 1900;<br />

however he did not actively work with the<br />

gemstone until 1907 when he went to<br />

Lightning Ridge and returned “with two<br />

suitcases packed with the most glorious<br />

opal I have ever seen in one lot”.<br />

Opal was not a popular gemstone at the<br />

turn of the century and Marks candidly<br />

stated, “My problem was to find a market.”<br />

Promoting it as Australia’s national<br />

gemstone, he discounted the superstition<br />

that opal was unlucky, and made a<br />

collection for public display.<br />

His genius in marketing is perhaps his<br />

greatest legacy to Australia’s jewellery<br />

design history.<br />

Marks designed and distributed opal<br />

jewellery and opal exotica to a roll<br />

call of international visitors and major<br />

and minor aristocracy, as well as<br />

Australian celebrities.<br />

Among those gifted Percy Marks’<br />

opal jewellery were the likes of ballerina<br />

Anna Pavlova and opera singer Dame<br />

Nellie Melba.<br />

One magnificent bracelet – presented<br />

to Alice Rawson, daughter of former<br />

NSW Governor Vice-Admiral Sir Harry<br />

Holdsworth Rawson, in 1909 – was<br />

acquired by Sydney’s Powerhouse<br />

Museum in 2020 and is described as one<br />

of the finest surviving Australian-made<br />

jewellery pieces of the early 20th Century.<br />

By 1935, Australian opal was celebrated<br />

in poetry and dance as well as in jewellery<br />

settings. At his most energetic, it seemed<br />

no Sydney visitor was safe from a Percy<br />

Marks opal presentation!<br />

In 1919, the NSW State Government<br />

commissioned him to inquire into the<br />

marketing of opals in Europe and<br />

North America.<br />

He exhibited his collection at the Foire<br />

Internationale de Lyon and in Paris,<br />

France, and presented collections of rough<br />

and cut opal to eight French museums<br />

and mining schools.<br />

In 1925 the French government appointed<br />

him Officier d’Instruction Publique.<br />

Believing the opal trade was being<br />

1909<br />

As Vice-Regal <strong>Jeweller</strong>,<br />

Percy Marks presents Alice<br />

Rawson – daughter of the<br />

then-NSW Governor – with<br />

a striking bracelet<br />

1919<br />

With his reputation as<br />

‘The Opal King’ cemented,<br />

Marks is tasked by the<br />

NSW government to<br />

promote Australian<br />

opals in Europe and<br />

North America<br />

1935<br />

Percy Marks passes away<br />

and his sons Percy Jr and<br />

Rolf take over the business<br />

1973<br />

The jewellery store moves<br />

to make way for the MLC<br />

Centre and in the ensuing<br />

17 years, several more<br />

locations are opened and<br />

closed in the Sydney CBD<br />

1990<br />

The remaining Percy<br />

Marks store moves to<br />

Elizabeth Street<br />

2002<br />

Cameron Marks, Percy<br />

Marks’ great-grandson,<br />

takes over the business<br />

as managing director<br />

2019<br />

The Percy Marks business<br />

celebrates its 120th<br />

anniversary with a<br />

special collection<br />

2020<br />

The Alice Rawson bracelet<br />

is identified after 111<br />

years in the possession<br />

of a British family, and<br />

purchased by Sydney’s<br />

Powerhouse Museum<br />

hampered by miners demanding<br />

excessive prices, he suggested in his<br />

report that a small advisory board be<br />

appointed by the government to protect<br />

and harmonise the respective interests<br />

of miners, jewellers and the public.<br />

Toward the end of his life, Marks<br />

seemed to sense his mortality and the<br />

jeweller’s munificence grew.<br />

In 1933, he proposed to make a white<br />

marble, opal-set monument as a gift for<br />

the Prime Minister to accept on behalf<br />

of the Commonwealth.<br />

However, the monument proposal’s fate<br />

is unknown, and he died two years later.<br />

Ultimately, Percy Marks’ opal campaign<br />

was wildly successful. The prominence<br />

that he gave opal was embraced and<br />

extended by other jewellers.<br />

Today, the Percy Marks jewellery<br />

business is run by myself, Cameron<br />

Marks, Percy’s great-grandson.<br />

Our expertise extends from being<br />

the first purveyor of Australian<br />

black opals to all the rare and<br />

magnificent gems that are unique<br />

to Australia – from lustrous South<br />

Sea pearls to the rare and most<br />

highly-prized Argyle pink diamonds.<br />

Percy Marks collections feature an<br />

extensive range of gemstones and<br />

fully certified diamonds, each<br />

individually selected for their<br />

outstanding beauty and quality.<br />

Read the full length interview<br />

on <strong>Jeweller</strong>magazine.com<br />

27 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | 28

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