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Woolfian Boundaries - Clemson University

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inform her moulding of new literary forms. Ben Harvey also takes up Woolf’s interest in<br />

the space of the gallery in his study of her essay “Pictures and Portraits,” turning however<br />

to her institutional critique of the cultural and ideological forces that permeate its walls<br />

and delimit “which objects and which people make it into an art gallery.”<br />

Th e two fi nal essays of this volume, by Maggie Humm and Elisa Sparks, demonstrate<br />

the rewarding attention being paid in Woolf scholarship to the substantial collection of<br />

photographs within the Stephen family archives. Humm investigates how we can approach<br />

domestic photograph albums like those of the Woolfs and of Vanessa Bell through<br />

a Foucault-inspired process of “reading” that attends to the syntax, “codes and indices” of<br />

amateur photography. Humm’s contribution to the emerging theory of such photography<br />

attends to the Bloomsbury albums as a form of autobiographical narrative, discussing<br />

such things as layout and chronology, as well as forms of spatial patterning within individual<br />

images. Sparks extends this focus to the role of scraps within Victorian albums, in<br />

order to think about the scraps and fragments with which Woolf metaphorically collaged<br />

her own memories of family life at Talland House in To the Lighthouse as an experiment in<br />

“transforming visual methodologies to writing,” by which the novel becomes “a copious<br />

family album, fi lled with photographs, personal writing, quotations from favorite poems,<br />

and bright colored scraps commemorating famous people and events.”<br />

As well as the papers represented by the above sample, fi ve plenary speakers addressed<br />

the conference, beginning with Victoria Glendinning who previewed her biography Leonard<br />

Woolf: a Life (published in September 2006), which was followed by a conversation<br />

with Paul Levy focussing on Leonard’s Jewishness and Bloomsbury responses to this. Th e<br />

second plenary was an illustrated talk by Christopher Reed on British Vogue in the 1920s<br />

and Woolf’s connections with the magazine, and more specifi cally on the Vogue aesthetic<br />

as a context for Woolf’s Orlando. Th e third and fourth plenary speakers were Ruth Gruber<br />

and Lisa Williams respectively, who outlined a more personal response to Woolf in terms<br />

of the former’s reminiscences of her and the latter’s fi ctional letters written to Woolf. Th e<br />

titles of these plenary talks are given at the end of this volume in the Conference Program,<br />

and the material presented derives from works already in print or soon to be published<br />

elsewhere. Melba Cuddy-Keane drew the threads of the conference together in her concluding<br />

plenary, which also serves as the fi tting conclusion to this volume, and among<br />

much else reminds us of the provisionality of Woolf’s fi ctional endings in her commitment<br />

to the ongoing journey, which leads the editors of the present volume to wish all<br />

success to the organisers of the 17 th Annual International Conference on Virginia Woolf<br />

at the Miami <strong>University</strong> of Ohio, due to take place in June 2007 as these Selected Papers<br />

appear. Th e editors would also like to thank Wayne Chapman and his team at <strong>Clemson</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> for their exemplary care in preparing this volume for publication, and Annabel<br />

Cole for permission to reproduce the painting by Roger Fry on the volume cover.<br />

xiii

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