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Artefact Private Traffic Study- 10 Key Highlights for Brands to Win in China

Learn about the "new model or digitally native" consumer brand Perfect Diary, and how Artefact summarizes these learnings into 10 Highlights for brands to win in China.

Learn about the "new model or digitally native" consumer brand Perfect Diary, and how Artefact summarizes these learnings into 10 Highlights for brands to win in China.

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<strong>Private</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />

Perfect Diary<br />

<strong>10</strong> <strong>Key</strong> <strong>Highlights</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Brands</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>W<strong>in</strong></strong> <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

March 2021


Why this document?.<br />

We believe that<br />

“new models” of<br />

1. 2.<br />

Consumer <strong>Brands</strong><br />

are be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vented<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a.<br />

We may call them:<br />

“Digital native”<br />

consumer brands.<br />

From beauty <strong>to</strong> dr<strong>in</strong>ks<br />

<strong>to</strong> pet-food or<br />

vitam<strong>in</strong>s, “digital<br />

native” consumer<br />

brands are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

launched <strong>in</strong> almost<br />

any sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

3. 4.<br />

The objective of this<br />

document is <strong>to</strong> LEARN<br />

from one of these<br />

“digital native”<br />

consumer brands:<br />

Perfect Diary, one of<br />

the disrup<strong>to</strong>rs of the<br />

beauty sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

2


A UNIQUE CONTEXT<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Beauty consumers are highly digitalized<br />

Access <strong>to</strong> these consumers is mostly through a phone, under control of a<br />

monopoly of a handful of companies<br />

Cost of acquisition is ris<strong>in</strong>g at 20% each year, <strong>for</strong> everybody<br />

Loyalty has always been low <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a


PERFECT DIARY FACTS<br />

● Established <strong>in</strong> 2016<br />

● 600M USD revenue by end of<br />

September 2020<br />

● Only digital activation, KOLs/KOCs…<br />

Offl<strong>in</strong>e s<strong>to</strong>res <strong>in</strong> most key cities…<br />

● IPO <strong>in</strong> November 2020


<strong>10</strong> <strong>Key</strong> highlights, <strong>for</strong> brands <strong>to</strong> keep<br />

w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a.<br />

<strong>10</strong><br />

5


Highlight 1<br />

Perfect Diary is<br />

«burn<strong>in</strong>g cash», <strong>in</strong><br />

an unsusta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

way<br />

Million RMB<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>g Expense /<br />

Revenue<br />

49% 41% 62%


Highlight 2<br />

Company Valuation Evolution S<strong>in</strong>ce A-Round Fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

But there seems <strong>to</strong><br />

be an<br />

unprecedented<br />

equity build-up<br />

speed<br />

+<strong>10</strong> bn USD<br />

Share price has rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

stable s<strong>in</strong>ce IPO<br />

12.4*<br />

4.0<br />

0.1<br />

1.0<br />

2.0<br />

USD Bn<br />

May. 2018<br />

Sep. 2019 Apr. 2020 Sep. 2020<br />

Nov. 2020<br />

First A-round fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Note: market cap. as of IPO date


Highlight 3<br />

So, there is another<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ry: it is not a<br />

brand, but a «<br />

Plat<strong>for</strong>m » <strong>for</strong> a<br />

constant cycle of<br />

brand launches<br />

Superior Omnichannel<br />

DTC<br />

Operations<br />

Highly Social,<br />

Digitally Native<br />

Sales & Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Consumers<br />

Data-driven<br />

Product<br />

Development<br />

Future<br />

brands<br />

...<br />

World-class Supply<br />

Cha<strong>in</strong><br />

Comprehensive &<br />

Dedicated<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>mer Service<br />

Technology & Data<br />

Advanced Digital Infrastructure<br />

Database of Cus<strong>to</strong>mer Insights Social Market<strong>in</strong>g Eng<strong>in</strong>es Engag<strong>in</strong>g User Interface Plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

Source: Yatsen Prospectus


Highlight 4<br />

And it seems it is<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g, as the<br />

"time <strong>to</strong> scale” is<br />

decreas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong><br />

each new brand<br />

they launch<br />

13 months after launch,<br />

became the No. 1 color cosmetics brand<br />

<strong>in</strong> terms of GMV on Tmall<br />

8 months after relaunch,<br />

achieved the same level of monthly gross<br />

sales as Perfect Diary did <strong>in</strong> its first year<br />

3 months after launch,<br />

achieved such level of monthly gross<br />

sales<br />

Source: Yatsen Prospectus


Highlight 5<br />

What is under the<br />

hood, it is NOT a<br />

brand build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“eng<strong>in</strong>e”, but first a<br />

consumer data and<br />

engagement<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

#1<br />

#2<br />

Consumer Market Data:<br />

market research data, competi<strong>to</strong>r open <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation scrap<strong>in</strong>g, social listen<strong>in</strong>g...<br />

#3<br />

Consumer Transactional Data:<br />

Offl<strong>in</strong>e and onl<strong>in</strong>e; first party and second party transaction with consumer <strong>in</strong>fo...<br />

Consumer Behavioural Data:<br />

Wechat behavioural (OA,MP), media track<strong>in</strong>g, aggregate EC plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

behaviour...<br />

Consumer Data Plat<strong>for</strong>m: leverag<strong>in</strong>g a 360° view, leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

as much as possible their PRIVATE TRAFFIC ECOSYSTEM<br />

INTEREST<br />

RETENTION<br />

AWARENESS<br />

PURCHASE<br />

ADVOCACY


Zoom on how Perfect Diary is grow<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>Private</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> @scale…<br />

Stage Activity Illustration<br />

PRIVATE TRAFFIC<br />

ACQUISITION @scale<br />

● Encourage marketplace (e.g Ali) purchasers <strong>to</strong><br />

enter private traffic pool - with promotion card<br />

attached and lucky money<br />

● Show QR code at offl<strong>in</strong>e s<strong>to</strong>re and <strong>in</strong>centive<br />

consumers <strong>to</strong> scan and follow Official Account<br />

PRIVATE TRAFFIC OPS<br />

BUILD-UP @scale<br />

● Create virtual KOC character <strong>to</strong> build close<br />

relationship with consumers - Xiaowanzi<br />

● Leverage group control technology - can<br />

support hundreds of Xiaowanzi<br />

PRIVATE TRAFFIC OPS<br />

RUN @scale<br />

● Ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> personal connections with consumers<br />

via Xiaowanzi - tailored content and exclusive<br />

service<br />

● Attach l<strong>in</strong>k of WeChat s<strong>to</strong>re <strong>to</strong> each post, <strong>in</strong><br />

order <strong>to</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> retention on owned channel


<strong>Private</strong> traffic??<br />

Wait a second…<br />

...how does this work <strong>in</strong> practice?


Team setup | <strong>Private</strong> traffic is managed by <strong>10</strong>0 Xiaowanzi (XWZ), full-time<br />

e-commerce beauty advisors (EBA), located and managed centrally<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

XWZ are EBA with full-time headcount<br />

The team is centrally located and managed <strong>in</strong><br />

Guangzhou, the headquarter of the company<br />

The team is currently structured under the operation<br />

function, with over <strong>10</strong>0 people (and it's grow<strong>in</strong>g fast)<br />

XWZ deliver cross-brand content cover<strong>in</strong>g all the<br />

brands Yatsen currently launched<br />

Each XWZ approximately manages 40K cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

(7~<strong>10</strong> phones * 5K per phone)


EBA Profile | XWZ require beauty <strong>in</strong>dustry understand<strong>in</strong>g, sales and<br />

consumer relationship ma<strong>in</strong>tenance experience as a plus<br />

Job description of XWZ<br />

WeChat Moment of XWZ<br />

●<br />

Education: associate degree ( 大 专 )or<br />

above; full-time <strong>in</strong>tern accepted<br />

●<br />

Requirement:<br />

○ Strong communication and consumer<br />

relationship ma<strong>in</strong>tenance skills<br />

○ Experience <strong>in</strong> beauty <strong>in</strong>dustry, WeChat<br />

followers operation, sales as a plus<br />

●<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g time: Avg. 5.5 days / week:<br />

Long and short weekends alternately


Compensation | XWZ's compensation package is 4 tiered: base salary,<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance bonus, sales bonus and <strong>in</strong>surances<br />

Compensation package structure<br />

1<br />

BASE<br />

SALARY<br />

3500-4500 RMB /<br />

month<br />

●<br />

There are 2 per<strong>for</strong>mance reviews (midyear<br />

and end-year) <strong>to</strong> assess <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

2<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

BONUS<br />

5-30% of monthly<br />

salary<br />

●<br />

Career growth path <strong>for</strong> EBAs is <strong>to</strong><br />

become a team leader (of ~20 EBAs)<br />

3<br />

SALES<br />

BONUS<br />

paid out based on<br />

tiered sales<br />

achievements<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Internal and external tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs provided<br />

Benefits: Free product, birthday<br />

celebrations, team build<strong>in</strong>g & out<strong>in</strong>g etc.<br />

4 INSURANCES<br />

Based on Guangzhou<br />

Standard


Consumer engagement | Xiaowanzi engage with consumers through<br />

WeChat message, moment and chat group<br />

<strong>Private</strong> message WeChat moment WeChat group<br />

Provide<br />

personalised<br />

service and product<br />

recommendations<br />

Avg. 3 moments<br />

per day:<br />

● Contents are<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly posted<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g 9-<strong>10</strong>, 16-<br />

17 and 21-24<br />

● The majority of<br />

the contents are<br />

around<br />

promotion event<br />

In each group,<br />

there are "Steerers"<br />

who show up as a<br />

consumer but help<br />

<strong>to</strong> promote the<br />

products


Highlight 6<br />

Everyth<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

thought through, <strong>to</strong><br />

be « multiple<br />

brands, one<br />

consumer, one<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m»<br />

Data of 3 brands’ m<strong>in</strong>i-programs is<br />

connected <strong>to</strong> the same API and<br />

<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation systems<br />

Wechat data of multiple brands are<br />

collected centrally with potential of<br />

cross brands analysis


Highlight 7<br />

Why this matters?<br />

Because of the<br />

hidden asset of<br />

WeChat Data…<br />

Own Data<br />

WeChat Illustration<br />

External Data<br />

VS<br />

By openID, by date and by time, list of<br />

action per<strong>for</strong>med: click on the menu,<br />

click on the template message, click on<br />

the l<strong>in</strong>k with<strong>in</strong> the post,etc,<br />

Record actions of each user <strong>in</strong> a structured manner:<br />

BRANDS CAN ACCESS THIS GRANULAR RAW<br />

DATA AT INDIVIDUAL LEVEL<br />

NO INDIVIDUAL LEVEL<br />

DATA ACCESSIBLE


Highlight 8<br />

Yatsen's Prospectus Statement<br />

It gives light <strong>to</strong> new<br />

KPIs <strong>for</strong> consumer<br />

brands<br />

<strong>10</strong>0%<br />

Sales with<br />

Consumer ID<br />

known<br />

23.5<br />

MM<br />

DTC consumers<br />

41.5%<br />

Repurchase<br />

rate<br />

20%<br />

Proceeds<br />

on data<br />

analytics<br />

technology<br />

Implies Yatsen’s Tracked KPIs<br />

% of sales on<br />

which they<br />

know who is the<br />

consumer<br />

# of consumer<br />

that you have<br />

direct<br />

connection with<br />

Quality of<br />

relationship<br />

with consumer<br />

Investment on<br />

data and tech<br />

Source: Yatsen Prospectus


Highlight 9<br />

It implies a value<br />

<strong>for</strong> a consumer<br />

asset - here, each<br />

consumer is worth<br />

3,500 RMB (how<br />

can PE firms f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

this reasonable,<br />

seriously…?)<br />

Individual consumer lifetime value is estimated at<br />

¥3,500 per consumer<br />

Note:<br />

1. 12.6b USD or 81.9b RMB of market cap. Data collected as of 29.Jan.2021<br />

2. 23.5m DTC consumers


Highlight <strong>10</strong><br />

...with IN-HOUSE<br />

build capability and<br />

knowledge<br />

200+ <strong>in</strong>-house eng<strong>in</strong>eers (“their number”)<br />

Meanwhile grow<strong>in</strong>g team of big data analytics<br />

and AI experts<br />

Plat<strong>for</strong>m eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />

ROLES & RESPONSIBILITY<br />

• Design, develop and optimize data warehouse<br />

• Real-time data algorithms, real-time data collection<br />

and development<br />

• Optimize big data plat<strong>for</strong>m query<strong>in</strong>g and process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capacity<br />

~20% of headquarter employees<br />

Software Test Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />

ROLES & RESPONSIBILITY<br />

• Analyze bus<strong>in</strong>ess needs and translate them <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />

test<strong>in</strong>g use-cases<br />

• Draft test plans with product managers and<br />

developers <strong>to</strong> ensure high-quality delivery<br />

• Test OA system/order system<br />

• Execute use-case test<strong>in</strong>g, submit test reports<br />

Web Scrap Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />

ROLES & RESPONSIBILITY<br />

• Design and develop distributed web scrap<strong>in</strong>g<br />

applications<br />

• Large-scale text, image, data capture, extraction,<br />

deduplication, classification, garbage filter<strong>in</strong>g, quality<br />

recognition, analysis and s<strong>to</strong>rage etc.<br />

• Analyze the structure of static web pages, analyze web<br />

page data, filter, de-duplicate, and structure the data<br />

Android Developer<br />

ROLES & RESPONSIBILITY<br />

• Manage and control multiple social WeChat groups<br />

and m<strong>in</strong>i-programs on Android ecosystem with X<br />

posed framework<br />

• Moni<strong>to</strong>r and extract user <strong>in</strong>terface status transitions<br />

with AccessibilityService and ABD


Zoom <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> plat<strong>for</strong>m and Data team organization structure, led by CTO<br />

Zoom <strong>in</strong> Data Middle Desk<br />

CTO<br />

Data Middle Desk<br />

Data<br />

Middle<br />

Desk<br />

Data plat<strong>for</strong>m Data analytics Data product Web scrap<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Plat<strong>for</strong>m eng<strong>in</strong>eer Data analyst Product owner Specialist<br />

Help <strong>to</strong> build and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

a big data plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Have model<strong>in</strong>g skills, and<br />

conduct ML tasks such as<br />

<strong>for</strong>ecast<br />

Design the layout of the<br />

dashboard<br />

Responsible <strong>for</strong> collect<strong>in</strong>g social<br />

buzz <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> better<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of market trend &<br />

consumer need


...and us<strong>in</strong>g "tech" standards of work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Startup environment<br />

—<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g hours: 996<br />

Young team with an average<br />

age of 25 years old;<br />

supportive peers <strong>for</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Flat organization<br />

structure<br />

—<br />

Very flat structure with one<br />

head <strong>in</strong> data middle desk, with<br />

no middle layer of<br />

management at the moment,<br />

hence not clear career<br />

progression path<br />

Variable salary sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>for</strong> high motivation<br />

—<br />

There is a KPI bonus of 20% -<br />

60% salary every month.<br />

The bonus is decided by the<br />

score given by the supervisor<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> number of usecases<br />

delivered and feedback<br />

from bus<strong>in</strong>ess team<br />

23


To recap…<br />

24<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

<strong>10</strong><br />

Perfect Diary is « burn<strong>in</strong>g cash », <strong>in</strong> an unsusta<strong>in</strong>able way<br />

But there seems <strong>to</strong> be an unprecedented equity build-up speed<br />

So, there is another s<strong>to</strong>ry: it is not a brand, but a « Plat<strong>for</strong>m » <strong>for</strong> a constant cycle of brand launches<br />

And it seems it is work<strong>in</strong>g, as the "time <strong>to</strong> scale” is decreas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> each new brand they launch<br />

What is under the hood, it is NOT a brand build<strong>in</strong>g “eng<strong>in</strong>e”, but first a consumer data and engagement plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Everyth<strong>in</strong>g was thought through, <strong>to</strong> be « multiple brands, one consumer, one plat<strong>for</strong>m»<br />

Why this matters? Because of the the hidden asset of Wechat Data…<br />

It gives light <strong>to</strong> new KPIs <strong>for</strong> consumer brands<br />

It implies a value <strong>for</strong> a consumer asset - here, each consumer is worth 3,500<br />

...with IN-HOUSE build capability and knowledge


25<br />

About <strong>Artefact</strong>


<strong>Artefact</strong> Mission<br />

Trans<strong>for</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g organisations <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> consumer centric leaders thanks<br />

<strong>to</strong> digital, data & AI


We offer end-<strong>to</strong>-end services, from strategy<br />

<strong>to</strong> digital execution, powered by data.<br />

Data Consult<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Data Strategy, Data Trans<strong>for</strong>mation, Data <strong>for</strong> Operations & IT<br />

Data Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Precision Market<strong>in</strong>g, Direct-To-Consumer Engagement, E-<br />

Commerce<br />

Digital Activation<br />

Total Search, Programmatic Display, Content & Creative


To fulfill this end-<strong>to</strong>-end promise, we have a unique<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation of talents work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> hybrid teams.<br />

200+<br />

<strong>10</strong>0+<br />

600+<br />

50+<br />

CONSULTANTS &<br />

DATA SCIENTISTS<br />

DATA<br />

ENGINEERS<br />

MEDIA &<br />

CRM EXPERTS<br />

CREATIVES<br />

28


We are<br />

global.<br />

13 countries<br />

LOS ANGELES<br />

NEW YORK<br />

UTRECHT<br />

LONDON<br />

PARIS<br />

MADRID<br />

CASABLANCA<br />

HAMBURG<br />

DUISBURG<br />

ZURICH<br />

DUBAI<br />

SHANGHAI,<br />

CHINA<br />

HONG KONG,<br />

CHINA<br />

16 offices<br />

SAO PAOLO<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

KUALA<br />

LUMPUR<br />

900 employees<br />

150 <strong>in</strong> APAC<br />

Paris.<br />

Hamburg<br />

London<br />

Madrid<br />

290 people<br />

<strong>10</strong>0 people<br />

<strong>10</strong>0 people<br />

20 people<br />

Netherlands<br />

Shanghai<br />

Dubai<br />

Duisburg.<br />

35 people<br />

130 people<br />

35 people<br />

50 people<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

Hong Kong<br />

Kuala Lumpur<br />

South Korea<br />

5 people<br />

<strong>10</strong> people<br />

20 people<br />

2 people<br />

Sao Paolo 20 people<br />

Casablanca 5 people<br />

New York 4 people<br />

Los Angeles 4 people


Clients that has been with us through their data and digital journey<br />

CPG<br />

Fashion<br />

Cosmetics /<br />

Luxury<br />

Retails<br />

Travel/<br />

Hospitality<br />

Education/<br />

Insurance<br />

Pharmaceuti<br />

cal<br />

Others<br />

30


We are well connected <strong>to</strong> the Tech ecosystems <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, as an Alibaba<br />

partner, and with hands-on experience on other ecosystems<br />

Alibaba partner<br />

Other Ecosystems<br />

ECOM - Databank ISV<br />

WeChat Strategy<br />

Build Wechat OA/ M<strong>in</strong>i Program<br />

Use Case delivery leverag<strong>in</strong>g WeChat Data<br />

AI/DATA/CLOUD<br />

Media Plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Media Plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Scrap<strong>in</strong>g and activation on Tmall<br />

31


In December of 2020, <strong>Artefact</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a has been awarded best<br />

consultancy by CampaignAsia.<br />

Best Agency Awards<br />

GOLD AWARD<br />

<strong>for</strong> Consultancy<br />

<strong>W<strong>in</strong></strong>ner 2020<br />

GREATER CHINA<br />

BRONZE AWARD<br />

<strong>for</strong> Independent Agency<br />

<strong>W<strong>in</strong></strong>ner 2020<br />

GREATER CHINA<br />

32


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