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Susanna Wesley

This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism. Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them.

This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism.

Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them.

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38 SUSANNA WESLEY.<br />

hardly have been very conversant with anything of<br />

that kind ; corresponded with her lord and master, and<br />

diligently instructed her children.<br />

Just a little ease from pecuniary difficulties seems<br />

to have dawned on the <strong>Wesley</strong>s in the spring of<br />

1702. The rector's " History of the Old and New<br />

Testament attempted in verse, and adorned with three<br />

hundred and<br />

" thirty sculptures had appeared a few<br />

months before, and doubtless was expected to prove a<br />

source of considerable profit. The money, however,<br />

came in very slowly, and creditors pressed so hard for<br />

what was due to them, that in March Mr. <strong>Wesley</strong> once<br />

more mounted his horse and rode to London for aid.<br />

His appeal was responded to in various quarters, for the<br />

Dean of Exeter gave him ten pounds, the Archbishop<br />

of Canterbury ten guineas, the Marquis of Normanby<br />

twenty, and the Marchioness five. A few other small<br />

sums raised the amount to sixty pounds, and the good<br />

man rode joyfully home with it, paid off some debts<br />

entirely, and a portion of others, and kept ten pounds<br />

in his own hands towards the expense of getting in his<br />

harvest.<br />

It need not necessarily be assumed that these<br />

moneys were given him out of charity pure and simple,<br />

for publishing was then, as now, an expensive process,<br />

and authors who had no capital accomplished<br />

it<br />

by<br />

subscription. It is very possible that the Marquis and<br />

the Archbishop and others had promised their subscriptions<br />

but not paid them up, so that Mr. <strong>Wesley</strong><br />

may only have collected money justly due to him.<br />

But loss and poverty pursued him, for the summer<br />

proved hot and the thatched roof of the parsonage got<br />

very dry, and perhaps the kitchen chimney wanted<br />

sweeping. At all events, some sparks fell<br />

upon it, and<br />

though the house was not burnt down, a great deal of

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