Susanna Wesley

This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism. Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them. This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism.

Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them.

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238 SUSANNA WESLEY. one he was chosen organist of Hereford Cathedral, where, a year or two afterwards, he married the sister of the Dean, Dr. Merewether. In 1835 he became organist at Exeter Cathedral ; but, after remaining there for seven years, he went to Leeds, and held the post of organist of the parish church during part of the late Dean Hook's long and vigorous incumbency. In 1849 the position of organist at Winchester Cathedral was offered to and accepted by him. This was a position very much to his taste, especially as it enabled his five sons to be educated at Winchester School. In 1865 he became organist at Gloucester Cathedral, and from that time took a prominent part in the musical festivals of the West of England. Two of his sons are clergymen in the Church of England, two are Doctors of Medicine, and one is pushing his way in Australia. He died on the 19th of April 1876, at the comparatively early age of sixty-six, which, to quote his Aunt Sally, when speaking of another relative, was far from being the term of " life attained by our respectable ancestors." It is remarkable that Wesleyanism has found so little favour in its founder's own family. With the exception of some of their sisters, who became connected with the Society, John and Charles stood alone during their lifetime, so far as their relatives were concerned, and the majority of those who have since borne their name have adhered staunchly to the Church of England. This is as John himself would have had it, for he was no Separatist, though he could not stop the movement of which he was the mainspring ; nor did he wish to do so, but he did not see that it would necessarily lead to secession. Blood, however, will tell, and a vast amount of talent

SURVIVORS AND DESCENDANTS. 239 and energy are still manifested in all the descendants of the Epworth family. Impetuous and quick-witted, and, perhaps, not overmuch given to take thought for the morrow, they must all be up and doing, and in these characteristics they vindicate their lineage, and the vigour of that original strain which is still so far from being worn out.

238 SUSANNA WESLEY.<br />

one he was chosen organist of Hereford Cathedral,<br />

where, a year or two afterwards, he married the sister<br />

of the Dean, Dr. Merewether. In 1835 he became<br />

organist at Exeter Cathedral ; but, after remaining<br />

there for seven years, he went to Leeds, and held the<br />

post of organist of the parish church during part of<br />

the late Dean Hook's long and vigorous incumbency.<br />

In 1849 the position of organist at Winchester Cathedral<br />

was offered to and accepted by him. This was a<br />

position very much to his taste, especially as it enabled<br />

his five sons to be educated at Winchester School.<br />

In 1865 he became organist at Gloucester Cathedral,<br />

and from that time took a prominent part in the<br />

musical festivals of the West of England. Two of<br />

his sons are clergymen in the Church of England, two<br />

are Doctors of Medicine, and one is<br />

pushing his way<br />

in Australia. He died on the 19th of April 1876, at<br />

the comparatively early age of sixty-six, which, to<br />

quote his Aunt Sally, when speaking of another relative,<br />

was far from being the term of " life attained by<br />

our respectable ancestors."<br />

It is remarkable that <strong>Wesley</strong>anism has found so<br />

little favour in its founder's own family. With the<br />

exception of some of their sisters, who became connected<br />

with the Society, John and Charles stood<br />

alone during their lifetime, so far as their relatives<br />

were concerned, and the majority of those who have<br />

since borne their name have adhered staunchly to the<br />

Church of England. This is as John himself would<br />

have had it, for he was no Separatist, though he<br />

could not stop the movement of which he was the<br />

mainspring ;<br />

nor did he wish to do so, but he did<br />

not see that it would necessarily lead to secession.<br />

Blood, however, will tell, and a vast amount of talent

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