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Susanna Wesley

This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism. Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them.

This is the story of Susanna Wesley, 1669-1742 Mother of Charles and John Wesley, who were founders of the Methodist Church. Susanna and her husband, Samuel, had nineteen children, ten of whom survived to adulthood. Her son Charles became a well-known hymn writer and her son John became the found of Methodism.

Susanna was brought up in a Puritan home as the youngest of twenty-five children. As a teenager, she became a member of the Church of England. She became the wife of a chronically debt-ridden parish rector in an English village. She said, "I have had a large experience of what the world calls adverse fortune." Nonetheless, Susanna managed to pass down to her children Christian principles that stayed with them.

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10 SUSANNA WESLEY.<br />

Perhaps he sympathised with her, at all events he<br />

neither reproached nor hindered her to the end of<br />

;<br />

his life she remained his favourite child, and it was to<br />

her care that he committed the family papers, which,<br />

unfortunately, were destroyed in the fire that many<br />

years after wrecked the parsonage at Epworth. Among<br />

the many visitors to the hospitable house in Spital<br />

Yard was Samuel <strong>Wesley</strong>, the descendant of a long line<br />

of " gentlemen and scholars," as they were termed by<br />

one of his grandsons. He was an inmate of the Rev.<br />

Edward Veal's dissenting academy at Stepney, and was<br />

a promising student with a ready pen. The pedigree<br />

of his family was traceable to the days of Athelstan,<br />

when they were people of some repute, probably the<br />

remnants of a good old decayed stock. They were<br />

connected with the counties of Devon and Somerset,<br />

always intermarrying with the best families ;<br />

some of<br />

them fought in Ireland and acquired property there.<br />

It need only be added that Lord Mornington, the<br />

Duke of Wellington, Sir Robert Ker Porter and his<br />

sisters, the famous novelists, were among their kith<br />

and kin, to show that many and rare talents and a vast<br />

amount of energy were hereditary gifts. Samuel<br />

<strong>Wesley</strong> was the son of the Rev. John <strong>Wesley</strong>, sometime<br />

vicar of Winterborn, Whitchurch, in Dorsetshire,<br />

one of the ejected clergy, and a grandson of the Rev.<br />

Bartholomew <strong>Wesley</strong>, who married Ann Colley of<br />

Castle Carbery, Ireland, and was the third son of Sir<br />

Herbert <strong>Wesley</strong>, by his wife and cousin Elizabeth<br />

<strong>Wesley</strong> of Daugan Castle, Ireland. These few facts<br />

will probably make clear to most minds the main<br />

points respecting the family connections and their<br />

proclivities.<br />

Samuel <strong>Wesley</strong> had been from his youth a hard

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