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COI Report March 2012 - UK Border Agency - Home Office

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7 MARCH <strong>2012</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

22.02 The same USSD report 439 added:<br />

―The Sri Lankan government increased law enforcement efforts in addressing human<br />

trafficking cases over the reporting period. Sri Lanka prohibits all forms of trafficking<br />

through an April 2006 amendment to its penal code, which prescribes punishments of<br />

up to 20 years‘ imprisonment. These penalties are sufficiently stringent and<br />

commensurate with those prescribed for other serious offenses, such as rape.<br />

―During the year, there was some evidence of government officials‘ complicity in<br />

trafficking. There were allegations that police and other officials accepted bribes to<br />

permit brothels to operate; some of the brothels exploited trafficking victims. Many<br />

recruitment agencies were run by politicians or were politically connected. Some subagents<br />

cooperated with Sri Lankan officials to procure forged or modified documents, or<br />

real documents with false data, to facilitate travel abroad. There were no reported law<br />

enforcement actions taken against officials complicit in human trafficking. The Sri<br />

Lankan Police continued to teach a counter-trafficking module to all police recruits<br />

during their basic trainings. Additionally, police officers who were previously trained in<br />

IOM training-of-trainers courses conducted 16 training workshops at local police<br />

stations on counter-trafficking in the reporting period.<br />

―The government made limited progress in protecting victims of trafficking during the<br />

year.<br />

―Government personnel did not employ formal procedures for proactively identifying<br />

victims. The National Counter Human Trafficking Resource Center of the Sri Lanka<br />

Department of Immigration and Emigration trained 10 immigration officers on the<br />

identification of trafficking victims, in partnership with IOM [InternationalOrganisation for<br />

Migration], in 2010; 50 officers were trained in 2009. The government pursued a<br />

partnership with the Salvation Army to transfer women and child victims of abuse to<br />

protection facilities, though it is unknown how many trafficking victims, if any, were<br />

referred in the reporting period.<br />

―The Sri Lankan government made some progress in its efforts to prevent trafficking<br />

during the last year. The government formed an inter-ministerial anti-trafficking task<br />

force in October 2010, led by a coordinator from the Ministry of Justice, and developed<br />

a terms of reference on how government agencies will work together to combat<br />

trafficking.‖<br />

22.03 The U.S. Department of Labor‘s 2010 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor 440 ,<br />

dated September 2011, observed that: ―Children are trafficked internally for the<br />

purposes of commercial sexual exploitation, forced labor and domestic service. Children<br />

are also trafficked abroad to work as domestic servants, primarily in Middle Eastern<br />

countries, where they are vulnerable to labor and sexual exploitation.‖<br />

439 US Department of State, Trafficking in Persons <strong>Report</strong> 2011, released on 27 June 2011, Sri Lanka<br />

Section, http://www.state.gov/j/tip/rls/tiprpt/2011/164233.htm date accessed 29 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

440 U.S. Department of Labor’s 2010 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor , September 2011<br />

(accessed via ecoinet) http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/90_1317902661_2011-10-03-usdol-child-labor-<br />

2010.pdf date accessed 2 February <strong>2012</strong>, p699<br />

The main text of this <strong>COI</strong> <strong>Report</strong> contains the most up to date publicly available information as at 3 February <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further brief information on recent events and reports has been provided in the Latest News section<br />

to 2 <strong>March</strong> <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

171

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