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24032021 - Insecurity threatens 2023 elections, Ortom tells Buhari

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Nigerian leaders not Nigeria (2)<br />

THE third ‘error’ I now address is not so<br />

much an ‘unforced error’ as it is<br />

something of a Freudian slip- it reveals the<br />

actual or inner thought of the person<br />

concerned even if inadvertently. This time<br />

around it concerns the statement made by<br />

the National Security Adviser, NSA, retired<br />

Army Major-General, Babagana Munguno,<br />

who in an interview with the British<br />

Broadcasting Corporation, BBC, Hausa<br />

Service made the jaw-dropping claim that<br />

arms meant for the anti-insurgency war for<br />

which billions of naira and at least $1 billion<br />

were released and which arms were<br />

supposedly procured under the watch of the<br />

immediate past service chiefs, were nowhere<br />

to be found.<br />

The only reason this revelation could be<br />

considered jaw-dropping at all is simply<br />

because it came from a member of the All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC-led<br />

administration and not one of the so-called<br />

wailers or the supposedly hate speech-filled<br />

Opposition.<br />

According to Monguno, the new Service<br />

Chiefs, who were appointed by President<br />

Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong>, with the clear<br />

mandate to defeat the insurgents that have<br />

made most parts of the North-East (and now<br />

the North-West and North-Central)<br />

ungovernable in the last ten years, assumed<br />

duty only to find that their predecessors<br />

neither bought nor left them any weapons<br />

with which to fight the insurgents. Hear<br />

Mungono in his own words: “The President<br />

has done his best by approving huge sums<br />

of money for the purchase of weapons, but<br />

the weapons were not bought, they are not<br />

here.<br />

“Now, he has appointed new service chiefs,<br />

hopefully, they will devise some ways. I’m<br />

not saying the former service chiefs diverted<br />

the money, but the money is missing. We<br />

don’t know how, and nobody knows for now.<br />

I believe Mr. President will investigate<br />

where the money went. I can assure you the<br />

President takes issues of this nature seriously.<br />

The fact is that preliminary investigation<br />

showed the funds are missing and the<br />

equipment is nowhere to be found. When<br />

the new service chiefs assumed office, they<br />

also said they didn’t see anything on the<br />

ground.”<br />

I have quoted the NSA, Munguno, at<br />

considerable length in order to clear any<br />

doubt as to whether he meant to say what he<br />

was quoted to have said and that his<br />

meaning lacked any contextual ambiguityit<br />

was clear as daylight. In what manner<br />

could this remark made by the NSA have<br />

led to a misconstrual based on context? But<br />

Mungono now wants to walk back his own<br />

comment by retailing that old, worn lie of<br />

the typical Nigerian politician caught in the<br />

act of telling lies: that he was quoted out of<br />

context. No, Mr. NSA, you have spoken your<br />

truth! It may neither be the official line<br />

sanctioned by party apparatchiks, but it is<br />

the truth as seen from an insider who should<br />

know.<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 24, 2021—17<br />

had done his best by releasing money for the<br />

purchase of arms. But as we have said often<br />

here, the best of this government is many<br />

times not good enough. Mungono’s charge<br />

is not just an indictment of the President as<br />

an individual, it indicts the entire machinery<br />

of the APC-led administration, including<br />

Mungono himself, and the opacity that<br />

appears to characterise their activities.<br />

When did Mungono come to the<br />

realisation that the funds meant for arms<br />

were missing- before or after the former<br />

service chiefs left office? Although he might<br />

himself have been frustrated into silence but<br />

the question still remains: why didn’t he<br />

speak before now, and why is he walking<br />

back his claim? When Nigerians see things<br />

like this, they are frustrated not just with the<br />

individuals and groups responsible for it.<br />

They write off the perpetrators of these acts<br />

and in the process Nigeria itself. No, Nigeria<br />

deserves better and should be so treated. This<br />

country is the accommodating mother or<br />

spouse that is roundly abused and misused<br />

by her evil children.<br />

A House of Representatives investigative<br />

committee has more or less confirmed<br />

Mungono’s claim by its own admission that<br />

60% of the $1 billion meant for arms<br />

purchase was expended on building a base/<br />

hanger for the Super Sukano fighter jets<br />

Nigeria ordered from America. The<br />

unnamed member, according to Sunday<br />

Punch of March 21, 2021, made clear they<br />

are yet to trace the whereabouts of the<br />

outstanding 40% of the arms funds. Is it any<br />

surprise that just a day or two after<br />

Mungono’s interview Abuja announced it<br />

would be taking delivery of some of the 12<br />

Super Tukano jets in July? What’s the point<br />

in making this announcement just after the<br />

BBC interview ruckus even when delivery of<br />

the jets is still three full months away? Why<br />

is the House of Representatives recalling the<br />

former service chiefs for grilling? There’s fire<br />

on the mountain and everyone is panicky<br />

fighting the fire.<br />

No, Nigerian politicians are not Nigeria.<br />

They do not equate this much abused country<br />

that will survive her bastard children that<br />

strayed into governance.<br />

Concluded<br />

It also would not make a difference that<br />

Munguno now seeks a walk-back. He may,<br />

indeed, have deliberately made this remark<br />

knowing full well that Nigerians would read<br />

between the line even when he now<br />

disclaims it, washing his hand off of it<br />

Pontius Pilate-style. He said enough to<br />

absolve himself of future culpability. He has<br />

taken enough risk and said more than<br />

enough as a prominent member of the<br />

present government. It is left for Nigerians<br />

to work out what is true or not for themselves<br />

from his bold statement.<br />

To be clear also, Mungono has said<br />

nothing that Nigerians, including others<br />

directly involved in the anti-insurgency war,<br />

have not said. Was it not General Olusegun<br />

Adeniyi’s criticism of the management of<br />

the anti-insurgency war, his complaint<br />

about the non-availability of weaponry to<br />

prosecute the so-called war that led to his<br />

being court-martialled and demoted?<br />

How many other officers and men have<br />

been so treated in the last five years? How<br />

often before now have we as Nigerians heard<br />

of soldiers deserting or going AWOL all out<br />

of frustration about how corruption among<br />

their commanders and service chiefs has<br />

Why is the so-called antiinsurgency<br />

campaign<br />

unending, why have the<br />

insurgents been so<br />

impregnable?<br />

wrong-footed their effort and placed their<br />

lives at risk? Why is the so-called antiinsurgency<br />

campaign unending; why have<br />

the insurgents been so impregnable?<br />

Mungono’s BBC interview needs no special<br />

pleading or interpretation, let seekers of<br />

truth make of it what they will. And mind<br />

you, the BBC is none of the other mistreated<br />

Nigerians media outlets that could be so<br />

easily and mischievously discredited with a<br />

charge of unprofessionalism.<br />

It is Abuja that must of its own accord come<br />

clean about the monkey business<br />

surrounding its management of the war<br />

operations in the North-East and the rest of<br />

the North. Although Mungono tried to<br />

absolve the President, telling the world he<br />

08055069060 (SMS Only)<br />

Finally, timeline comes for Digital<br />

Switchover, DSO<br />

THERE is the street language<br />

of “money talks”. Translated<br />

in street value, it means that<br />

money has so much power that it<br />

can virtually do anything for the<br />

owner, command authority and<br />

bend people into oxymoronic<br />

genuflection or sustained<br />

obsequiousness. Money talks.<br />

Perhaps, this is why in 1969, the<br />

British author, James Hadley<br />

Chase, real name, Rene Lodge<br />

Brabazon Raymond, wrote the<br />

thriller, The Whiff of Money. Only<br />

a few can resist the scent or the<br />

temptation of money. Some pursue<br />

it inordinately and find out at the<br />

very end even with loads of it that<br />

life is nothing but vapour.<br />

In Nigeria, the pursuit of money<br />

is more aggressive and more<br />

grotesque. Governments make<br />

budgets and steal half of the<br />

money. National Assembly<br />

members earn so much of it and<br />

are yet unable to visit their villages<br />

for fear of being killed or<br />

kidnapped. Young men and women<br />

go into yahoo yahoo business and<br />

engage in voodoo to make cash.<br />

That was before kidnappers<br />

realised that you can make a<br />

booming trade out of the business,<br />

especially when government is<br />

insipid and far away from reality.<br />

Money talks.<br />

As a country, we throw cash at<br />

problems and earn vacuity as<br />

rewards. Is that not the reason we<br />

throw billions of naira every year<br />

at fixing our refineries and yet tax<br />

the ordinary fellow on the streets<br />

for our failure to earn even a little<br />

result? We fail to align cash with<br />

planning and reality, and what<br />

confronts us is that the country lives<br />

from day-to-day and hand-tomouth,<br />

while only those who<br />

preside over the looting of the<br />

commonwealth sing hosanna<br />

about the biggest economy in the<br />

continent that cannot feed nearly<br />

half of its people. Money talks.<br />

I can announce with excitement<br />

this morning that since the Federal<br />

Executive Council, FEC, on<br />

February 10, 2021, made a<br />

payment approval for the Digital<br />

Switchover, DSO, both the<br />

regulator, National Broadcasting<br />

Commission, NBC, and the<br />

Ministry of Information and<br />

Culture, have gone on maximum<br />

overdrive to achieve projected<br />

results. For once, I will try to<br />

overlook the subterranean<br />

maneouvres and contradictions<br />

within the implementing<br />

organisations, to focus on what<br />

can be taken for real tangible<br />

roadmap that was recently<br />

released. They don’t seem to be<br />

throwing money this time; there<br />

seems to be a conscious effort to<br />

align money with planning. Even<br />

then, there are too many open<br />

questions that can hardly be<br />

ignored.<br />

Money talks. Now empowered<br />

to meet residual debts, Acting<br />

Director General of the NBC, Prof.<br />

Armstrong Idachaba, with the<br />

support of the Minister, Alhaji Lai<br />

Mohameed, penultimate week,<br />

released a switchover timeline<br />

which, we hope, will weather<br />

intervening situations going<br />

forward. The reason being that in<br />

the November/December issue of<br />

2015, ITU News had warned that<br />

in countries like Nigeria, where<br />

demand for terrestrial television is<br />

strong, Digital Switchover would<br />

be a long and complex process and<br />

called for the involvement of<br />

No matter how grandiose<br />

our plans are, some TV<br />

viewers will still suffer,<br />

shut out of their only<br />

means of information and<br />

entertainment with<br />

Analogue Switch off<br />

stakeholders and an information<br />

campaign promoting the<br />

availability of free-to-air digital<br />

terrestrial television.<br />

With all the warning, this writer<br />

cannot be sure whether anybody<br />

thought the process was going to<br />

be this convoluted and tortuous.<br />

Nigeria has missed the Digital<br />

Switchover window twice: 2015<br />

and 2020. Government has thus<br />

acted to save a failing process<br />

from becoming an international<br />

embarrassment, you know, as a<br />

country that cannot manage any<br />

process to conclusion.<br />

Like a man challenging the<br />

nation to hold him to his words,<br />

Idachaba said of the timeline:<br />

“Phase 2 of the Nigeria DSO will<br />

commence with roll out in the<br />

most populous and commercially<br />

viable locations of Lagos, Kano<br />

and Rivers states as well as Yobe<br />

and Gombe states. This departure<br />

from the initial roll out plan of six<br />

locations from each geopolitical<br />

zone was necessitated by the need<br />

to evolve a self-sustaining strategy<br />

for the DSO.<br />

“The new timetable will,<br />

therefore, be kick-started with roll<br />

out in Lagos State, April 29, 2021;<br />

Kano State on June 3, 2021 and<br />

Rivers State on July 8, 2021; on<br />

the heels of these states will be<br />

switch on of Yobe State on July 15,<br />

2021 and Gombe State on August<br />

12, 2021.” Anticipating the success<br />

that will be recorded in the process,<br />

Idachaba informed that the first<br />

Analogue Switch off, ASO, is,<br />

therefore, slated to take place on<br />

May 28, 2021 in Abuja, the<br />

Federal Capital Territory. The<br />

remaining phase one states of<br />

Plateau, Kaduna, Kwara, Enugu<br />

and Osun will follow in June,<br />

August and September 2021. What<br />

this means is that effective from<br />

the date of Analogue Switch off,<br />

television broadcast can only be<br />

received with the DSO approved<br />

Set Top Boxes.<br />

Money talks. Everything seems<br />

to be falling in place. The minister<br />

has promised that nobody will be<br />

excluded from the process.<br />

Meaning that no matter the<br />

situation, a TV user should be able<br />

to receive signals.<br />

“Before we embark on the<br />

analogue switch off in any state,<br />

we will ensure that the Digital<br />

Terrestrial Television, DTT, signal<br />

has covered at least 70 per cent of<br />

the population in that state, while<br />

the remaining 30 per cent will be<br />

covered by Direct-To-Home, DTH,<br />

satellite signal. Please note that<br />

once the analogue signal is<br />

switched off, no one on the system<br />

will receive television signals<br />

anymore,” the Minister said.<br />

The minister also addressed the<br />

issue of Set Top Boxes, promising<br />

that availability and cost are being<br />

addressed with the manufacturers<br />

and through the Ministry of<br />

Industry, Trade and Investment. In<br />

some other countries of the world,<br />

their governments subsidised the<br />

acquisition of Set Top Boxes in<br />

order to make them available to<br />

those at the base of the economy.<br />

Nigeria with over 40 million TV<br />

homes may not be ready for direct<br />

subsidy (hey! that is only easily<br />

possible in the importation of<br />

premium motor spirits - PMS –<br />

where woolly deals are made), but<br />

the Minister is looking at other<br />

factors that can knock down<br />

prices.<br />

However, I have my little hold<br />

back. No matter how grandiose<br />

our plans are, some TV viewers<br />

will still suffer, shut out of their only<br />

means of information and<br />

entertainment with Analogue<br />

Switch off. I have visited some<br />

places recently, even in the FCT;<br />

the people who live there will not<br />

understand the meaning of Digital<br />

Switchover or Analogue Switch off<br />

in the next few years. Even if they<br />

do, they cannot afford the cost<br />

which may hover at about $60,<br />

which is only a fraction short of<br />

the minimum wage, my friend. And<br />

the little information available<br />

about the DSO has been<br />

adulterated by the poor<br />

performance of this government.<br />

There is the crying need to pump it<br />

up and keep it pure.

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