You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Nigerian leaders not Nigeria (2)<br />
THE third ‘error’ I now address is not so<br />
much an ‘unforced error’ as it is<br />
something of a Freudian slip- it reveals the<br />
actual or inner thought of the person<br />
concerned even if inadvertently. This time<br />
around it concerns the statement made by<br />
the National Security Adviser, NSA, retired<br />
Army Major-General, Babagana Munguno,<br />
who in an interview with the British<br />
Broadcasting Corporation, BBC, Hausa<br />
Service made the jaw-dropping claim that<br />
arms meant for the anti-insurgency war for<br />
which billions of naira and at least $1 billion<br />
were released and which arms were<br />
supposedly procured under the watch of the<br />
immediate past service chiefs, were nowhere<br />
to be found.<br />
The only reason this revelation could be<br />
considered jaw-dropping at all is simply<br />
because it came from a member of the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC-led<br />
administration and not one of the so-called<br />
wailers or the supposedly hate speech-filled<br />
Opposition.<br />
According to Monguno, the new Service<br />
Chiefs, who were appointed by President<br />
Muhammadu <strong>Buhari</strong>, with the clear<br />
mandate to defeat the insurgents that have<br />
made most parts of the North-East (and now<br />
the North-West and North-Central)<br />
ungovernable in the last ten years, assumed<br />
duty only to find that their predecessors<br />
neither bought nor left them any weapons<br />
with which to fight the insurgents. Hear<br />
Mungono in his own words: “The President<br />
has done his best by approving huge sums<br />
of money for the purchase of weapons, but<br />
the weapons were not bought, they are not<br />
here.<br />
“Now, he has appointed new service chiefs,<br />
hopefully, they will devise some ways. I’m<br />
not saying the former service chiefs diverted<br />
the money, but the money is missing. We<br />
don’t know how, and nobody knows for now.<br />
I believe Mr. President will investigate<br />
where the money went. I can assure you the<br />
President takes issues of this nature seriously.<br />
The fact is that preliminary investigation<br />
showed the funds are missing and the<br />
equipment is nowhere to be found. When<br />
the new service chiefs assumed office, they<br />
also said they didn’t see anything on the<br />
ground.”<br />
I have quoted the NSA, Munguno, at<br />
considerable length in order to clear any<br />
doubt as to whether he meant to say what he<br />
was quoted to have said and that his<br />
meaning lacked any contextual ambiguityit<br />
was clear as daylight. In what manner<br />
could this remark made by the NSA have<br />
led to a misconstrual based on context? But<br />
Mungono now wants to walk back his own<br />
comment by retailing that old, worn lie of<br />
the typical Nigerian politician caught in the<br />
act of telling lies: that he was quoted out of<br />
context. No, Mr. NSA, you have spoken your<br />
truth! It may neither be the official line<br />
sanctioned by party apparatchiks, but it is<br />
the truth as seen from an insider who should<br />
know.<br />
Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 24, 2021—17<br />
had done his best by releasing money for the<br />
purchase of arms. But as we have said often<br />
here, the best of this government is many<br />
times not good enough. Mungono’s charge<br />
is not just an indictment of the President as<br />
an individual, it indicts the entire machinery<br />
of the APC-led administration, including<br />
Mungono himself, and the opacity that<br />
appears to characterise their activities.<br />
When did Mungono come to the<br />
realisation that the funds meant for arms<br />
were missing- before or after the former<br />
service chiefs left office? Although he might<br />
himself have been frustrated into silence but<br />
the question still remains: why didn’t he<br />
speak before now, and why is he walking<br />
back his claim? When Nigerians see things<br />
like this, they are frustrated not just with the<br />
individuals and groups responsible for it.<br />
They write off the perpetrators of these acts<br />
and in the process Nigeria itself. No, Nigeria<br />
deserves better and should be so treated. This<br />
country is the accommodating mother or<br />
spouse that is roundly abused and misused<br />
by her evil children.<br />
A House of Representatives investigative<br />
committee has more or less confirmed<br />
Mungono’s claim by its own admission that<br />
60% of the $1 billion meant for arms<br />
purchase was expended on building a base/<br />
hanger for the Super Sukano fighter jets<br />
Nigeria ordered from America. The<br />
unnamed member, according to Sunday<br />
Punch of March 21, 2021, made clear they<br />
are yet to trace the whereabouts of the<br />
outstanding 40% of the arms funds. Is it any<br />
surprise that just a day or two after<br />
Mungono’s interview Abuja announced it<br />
would be taking delivery of some of the 12<br />
Super Tukano jets in July? What’s the point<br />
in making this announcement just after the<br />
BBC interview ruckus even when delivery of<br />
the jets is still three full months away? Why<br />
is the House of Representatives recalling the<br />
former service chiefs for grilling? There’s fire<br />
on the mountain and everyone is panicky<br />
fighting the fire.<br />
No, Nigerian politicians are not Nigeria.<br />
They do not equate this much abused country<br />
that will survive her bastard children that<br />
strayed into governance.<br />
Concluded<br />
It also would not make a difference that<br />
Munguno now seeks a walk-back. He may,<br />
indeed, have deliberately made this remark<br />
knowing full well that Nigerians would read<br />
between the line even when he now<br />
disclaims it, washing his hand off of it<br />
Pontius Pilate-style. He said enough to<br />
absolve himself of future culpability. He has<br />
taken enough risk and said more than<br />
enough as a prominent member of the<br />
present government. It is left for Nigerians<br />
to work out what is true or not for themselves<br />
from his bold statement.<br />
To be clear also, Mungono has said<br />
nothing that Nigerians, including others<br />
directly involved in the anti-insurgency war,<br />
have not said. Was it not General Olusegun<br />
Adeniyi’s criticism of the management of<br />
the anti-insurgency war, his complaint<br />
about the non-availability of weaponry to<br />
prosecute the so-called war that led to his<br />
being court-martialled and demoted?<br />
How many other officers and men have<br />
been so treated in the last five years? How<br />
often before now have we as Nigerians heard<br />
of soldiers deserting or going AWOL all out<br />
of frustration about how corruption among<br />
their commanders and service chiefs has<br />
Why is the so-called antiinsurgency<br />
campaign<br />
unending, why have the<br />
insurgents been so<br />
impregnable?<br />
wrong-footed their effort and placed their<br />
lives at risk? Why is the so-called antiinsurgency<br />
campaign unending; why have<br />
the insurgents been so impregnable?<br />
Mungono’s BBC interview needs no special<br />
pleading or interpretation, let seekers of<br />
truth make of it what they will. And mind<br />
you, the BBC is none of the other mistreated<br />
Nigerians media outlets that could be so<br />
easily and mischievously discredited with a<br />
charge of unprofessionalism.<br />
It is Abuja that must of its own accord come<br />
clean about the monkey business<br />
surrounding its management of the war<br />
operations in the North-East and the rest of<br />
the North. Although Mungono tried to<br />
absolve the President, telling the world he<br />
08055069060 (SMS Only)<br />
Finally, timeline comes for Digital<br />
Switchover, DSO<br />
THERE is the street language<br />
of “money talks”. Translated<br />
in street value, it means that<br />
money has so much power that it<br />
can virtually do anything for the<br />
owner, command authority and<br />
bend people into oxymoronic<br />
genuflection or sustained<br />
obsequiousness. Money talks.<br />
Perhaps, this is why in 1969, the<br />
British author, James Hadley<br />
Chase, real name, Rene Lodge<br />
Brabazon Raymond, wrote the<br />
thriller, The Whiff of Money. Only<br />
a few can resist the scent or the<br />
temptation of money. Some pursue<br />
it inordinately and find out at the<br />
very end even with loads of it that<br />
life is nothing but vapour.<br />
In Nigeria, the pursuit of money<br />
is more aggressive and more<br />
grotesque. Governments make<br />
budgets and steal half of the<br />
money. National Assembly<br />
members earn so much of it and<br />
are yet unable to visit their villages<br />
for fear of being killed or<br />
kidnapped. Young men and women<br />
go into yahoo yahoo business and<br />
engage in voodoo to make cash.<br />
That was before kidnappers<br />
realised that you can make a<br />
booming trade out of the business,<br />
especially when government is<br />
insipid and far away from reality.<br />
Money talks.<br />
As a country, we throw cash at<br />
problems and earn vacuity as<br />
rewards. Is that not the reason we<br />
throw billions of naira every year<br />
at fixing our refineries and yet tax<br />
the ordinary fellow on the streets<br />
for our failure to earn even a little<br />
result? We fail to align cash with<br />
planning and reality, and what<br />
confronts us is that the country lives<br />
from day-to-day and hand-tomouth,<br />
while only those who<br />
preside over the looting of the<br />
commonwealth sing hosanna<br />
about the biggest economy in the<br />
continent that cannot feed nearly<br />
half of its people. Money talks.<br />
I can announce with excitement<br />
this morning that since the Federal<br />
Executive Council, FEC, on<br />
February 10, 2021, made a<br />
payment approval for the Digital<br />
Switchover, DSO, both the<br />
regulator, National Broadcasting<br />
Commission, NBC, and the<br />
Ministry of Information and<br />
Culture, have gone on maximum<br />
overdrive to achieve projected<br />
results. For once, I will try to<br />
overlook the subterranean<br />
maneouvres and contradictions<br />
within the implementing<br />
organisations, to focus on what<br />
can be taken for real tangible<br />
roadmap that was recently<br />
released. They don’t seem to be<br />
throwing money this time; there<br />
seems to be a conscious effort to<br />
align money with planning. Even<br />
then, there are too many open<br />
questions that can hardly be<br />
ignored.<br />
Money talks. Now empowered<br />
to meet residual debts, Acting<br />
Director General of the NBC, Prof.<br />
Armstrong Idachaba, with the<br />
support of the Minister, Alhaji Lai<br />
Mohameed, penultimate week,<br />
released a switchover timeline<br />
which, we hope, will weather<br />
intervening situations going<br />
forward. The reason being that in<br />
the November/December issue of<br />
2015, ITU News had warned that<br />
in countries like Nigeria, where<br />
demand for terrestrial television is<br />
strong, Digital Switchover would<br />
be a long and complex process and<br />
called for the involvement of<br />
No matter how grandiose<br />
our plans are, some TV<br />
viewers will still suffer,<br />
shut out of their only<br />
means of information and<br />
entertainment with<br />
Analogue Switch off<br />
stakeholders and an information<br />
campaign promoting the<br />
availability of free-to-air digital<br />
terrestrial television.<br />
With all the warning, this writer<br />
cannot be sure whether anybody<br />
thought the process was going to<br />
be this convoluted and tortuous.<br />
Nigeria has missed the Digital<br />
Switchover window twice: 2015<br />
and 2020. Government has thus<br />
acted to save a failing process<br />
from becoming an international<br />
embarrassment, you know, as a<br />
country that cannot manage any<br />
process to conclusion.<br />
Like a man challenging the<br />
nation to hold him to his words,<br />
Idachaba said of the timeline:<br />
“Phase 2 of the Nigeria DSO will<br />
commence with roll out in the<br />
most populous and commercially<br />
viable locations of Lagos, Kano<br />
and Rivers states as well as Yobe<br />
and Gombe states. This departure<br />
from the initial roll out plan of six<br />
locations from each geopolitical<br />
zone was necessitated by the need<br />
to evolve a self-sustaining strategy<br />
for the DSO.<br />
“The new timetable will,<br />
therefore, be kick-started with roll<br />
out in Lagos State, April 29, 2021;<br />
Kano State on June 3, 2021 and<br />
Rivers State on July 8, 2021; on<br />
the heels of these states will be<br />
switch on of Yobe State on July 15,<br />
2021 and Gombe State on August<br />
12, 2021.” Anticipating the success<br />
that will be recorded in the process,<br />
Idachaba informed that the first<br />
Analogue Switch off, ASO, is,<br />
therefore, slated to take place on<br />
May 28, 2021 in Abuja, the<br />
Federal Capital Territory. The<br />
remaining phase one states of<br />
Plateau, Kaduna, Kwara, Enugu<br />
and Osun will follow in June,<br />
August and September 2021. What<br />
this means is that effective from<br />
the date of Analogue Switch off,<br />
television broadcast can only be<br />
received with the DSO approved<br />
Set Top Boxes.<br />
Money talks. Everything seems<br />
to be falling in place. The minister<br />
has promised that nobody will be<br />
excluded from the process.<br />
Meaning that no matter the<br />
situation, a TV user should be able<br />
to receive signals.<br />
“Before we embark on the<br />
analogue switch off in any state,<br />
we will ensure that the Digital<br />
Terrestrial Television, DTT, signal<br />
has covered at least 70 per cent of<br />
the population in that state, while<br />
the remaining 30 per cent will be<br />
covered by Direct-To-Home, DTH,<br />
satellite signal. Please note that<br />
once the analogue signal is<br />
switched off, no one on the system<br />
will receive television signals<br />
anymore,” the Minister said.<br />
The minister also addressed the<br />
issue of Set Top Boxes, promising<br />
that availability and cost are being<br />
addressed with the manufacturers<br />
and through the Ministry of<br />
Industry, Trade and Investment. In<br />
some other countries of the world,<br />
their governments subsidised the<br />
acquisition of Set Top Boxes in<br />
order to make them available to<br />
those at the base of the economy.<br />
Nigeria with over 40 million TV<br />
homes may not be ready for direct<br />
subsidy (hey! that is only easily<br />
possible in the importation of<br />
premium motor spirits - PMS –<br />
where woolly deals are made), but<br />
the Minister is looking at other<br />
factors that can knock down<br />
prices.<br />
However, I have my little hold<br />
back. No matter how grandiose<br />
our plans are, some TV viewers<br />
will still suffer, shut out of their only<br />
means of information and<br />
entertainment with Analogue<br />
Switch off. I have visited some<br />
places recently, even in the FCT;<br />
the people who live there will not<br />
understand the meaning of Digital<br />
Switchover or Analogue Switch off<br />
in the next few years. Even if they<br />
do, they cannot afford the cost<br />
which may hover at about $60,<br />
which is only a fraction short of<br />
the minimum wage, my friend. And<br />
the little information available<br />
about the DSO has been<br />
adulterated by the poor<br />
performance of this government.<br />
There is the crying need to pump it<br />
up and keep it pure.