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Kingstown College Coaching Magazine vol.6 2020/2021

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COACHING<br />

MAGAZINE<br />

PRICE £5.95 / €7.20<br />

Accompanying CEOs<br />

through Change<br />

Inside Paypal’s Global<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Culture<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> in the Retail<br />

Sector<br />

Diversity and<br />

Gender Balance<br />

at AIB<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

Mentoring at ESB<br />

New ICF Core Competencies<br />

Recruitment in Canada<br />

and North America<br />

Understanding<br />

Burnout<br />

Spot <strong>Coaching</strong> • <strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy • Artificial Intelligence • Emotional<br />

Wellbeing • Life <strong>Coaching</strong> for Senior Cycle • Design Thinking • Business Consulting<br />

through <strong>Coaching</strong> • Business School in South Africa


G O T T H E A P P Y E T ?<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie<br />

3<br />

COPING<br />

WITH<br />

DROUGHT<br />

An educational forum on<br />

desertification and what<br />

we can do to stop it.<br />

FOR GRADUATES AND LEARNERS<br />

BY INVITATION ONLY<br />

Exclusive Content, Live Streams, Networking<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Models, On-Demand Webinars.<br />

Be Part of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Community!<br />

Request Invitation from leah@kingstowncollege.ie<br />

A message from the Directors<br />

Wow - what a time to be alive. And what a<br />

time to be a coach! As we both reflected<br />

on the journey since the last publication,<br />

we tried to identify the dominant<br />

emotion that we feel. It didn’t take us<br />

long to arrive at the answer. Pride. We are<br />

so proud of our graduates, our faculty<br />

and our team. In particular, we watched<br />

our graduates and associates join or<br />

start initiatives which help the most<br />

vulnerable in our society. Especially<br />

have been taking place every week<br />

since June <strong>2020</strong>. That opportunity to<br />

re-energise as a community of coaches<br />

has triggered a positive ripple effect<br />

throughout the network of people we<br />

meet. That is what happens and what is<br />

possible when values are aligned.<br />

Our faculty and team are embracing<br />

the opportunities of home working and<br />

virtual lecturing as we simultaneously<br />

In this publication you will again read<br />

from graduates, faculty and industry<br />

about their experience of coaching, and<br />

coaching programmes. These insights<br />

will inspire you and massively increase<br />

your knowledge base as you move<br />

forward into the profession.<br />

We sincerely thank everyone who has<br />

trusted <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> with their<br />

education as a coach and mentor. We wish<br />

those who became unexpectedly witness a massive growth in the demand you health and success on your coaching<br />

vulnerable to challenges around work<br />

patterns, solitude, employment and<br />

home life.<br />

for coach training, accredited Diplomas<br />

and short inspirational webinars. We<br />

also recognise that graduation events<br />

have been virtual and, like you, we crave<br />

journey and ask you to remember that we<br />

are here to support you.<br />

Take care of each other.<br />

No better evidence can be seen than the<br />

energy of the 200 graduates who join us<br />

for the Friday Morning Webinars which<br />

that opportunity to meet and celebrate<br />

together. That will happen, we assure<br />

you!<br />

Ed Boland & Paula King<br />

Directors, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>


4 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 5<br />

Some Highlights since the Last<br />

Edition<br />

TRAINING SITE COACHES AT PAYPAL<br />

We are delighted to be working with PayPal to train their site coaches from their<br />

global sites. Learners are joining us from United States, Philippines, Dublin and<br />

many other locations around the world. As part of ensuring a consistent approach to<br />

internal coaching and an alignment with ICF, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> was invited to lead<br />

the training initiative. We also have a full feature case study in this edition which takes<br />

us into the actual workings of the coaching programmes and the thinking behind it.<br />

COACHING DIPLOMA NOW OFFERED IN ITALIAN<br />

In <strong>2021</strong>, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> offered the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />

and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in the Italian language. This is the first time the course<br />

has been translated and offered in a language other than English. It represents a<br />

milestone for the college, and could not have happened without the hard work<br />

and enthusiasm of Andrea Splendori and Fabio Garganego who have now joined<br />

the faculty. Interestingly, the new format of virtual learning has made the course<br />

accessible to Italians all over the world - including those right here in Dublin! For<br />

more about the course and the study options you can visit www.kingstowncollege.it<br />

AN EDUCATION BOOM<br />

COVID19 has forced government and industry to implement new ways of working<br />

and living. Our places of work have been closed, places to gather and socialise have<br />

been restricted. Our homes have become our castle once again! Because of that,<br />

many organisations and many individuals are seeking to use this newly available<br />

time to develop their skills and knowledge. This has resulted in a massive increase in<br />

the number of companies and learners who are contacting <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to join<br />

our courses. In a world where one size most definitely does not fit all, it is reassuring<br />

that the skillset of hosting a coaching dialogue is spreading to even more people.<br />

FRIDAY WEBINARS - SUPPORTING GREAT CAUSES<br />

Since June <strong>2020</strong> <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been hosting the Friday Morning Webinars.<br />

Initially intended as a short burst of support for the community, the webinars<br />

became a bit of a phenomenon! They will be continuing throughout <strong>2021</strong> due to the<br />

support, and enthusiasm for the opportunity to connect as a coaching community.<br />

The webinars are free to access and we simply request attendees to make a<br />

donation during the year to the selected charity. In <strong>2020</strong> we supported See Change,<br />

and organisation working towards eliminating the stigma associated with mental<br />

health. For <strong>2021</strong> we have chosen Turas le Chele (Journey Together). This charity<br />

was established 21 years ago in response to tragic losses in communities, and will<br />

benefit hugely from your support - especially now. You can register to receive the<br />

link to the webinars at kingstowncollege.ie<br />

ICF HAS NEW LOGO AND BRANDING<br />

In case you missed it, ICF has rebranded in <strong>2021</strong>. The new logo can now<br />

be seen on their primary website (coachfederation.org) and their national<br />

chapter websites. Don’t forget to update your website or marketing material<br />

with the new branding. ICF has also updated the core coaching competencies,<br />

which are published in this edition of <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>. While the new<br />

competencies were announced in 2019, they come into affect for accredited<br />

training programmes from January <strong>2021</strong> and will impact new applications<br />

from late <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

Join the Live<br />

Virtual Classroom<br />

Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Advanced Diploma in Mental Health and Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Advanced Diploma in Corporate Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Certificate in Mentoring<br />

G E T S T A R T E D W I T H A F R E E I N T R O D U C T I O N T O C O A C H I N G W O R K S H O P<br />

L E A R N M O R E A T W W W . K I N G S T O W N C O L L E G E . I E


6 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 7<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Harbour View<br />

7-9 Clarence Street<br />

Dun Laoghaire<br />

Co. Dublin<br />

Web: www.kingstowncollege.ie<br />

Tel: +353 1 284 5360<br />

Email: info@kingstowncollege.ie<br />

Editor: Alan Brereton<br />

Assistant Editor: Siobhán Cahalan<br />

Design and Layout: Anna Kozielska<br />

Additional Design: Jan Srankota<br />

Academic Supervision: <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Directors: Paula King, Edward Boland<br />

The content of this publication - design, text and images -<br />

are all subject to copyright and may only be reproduced<br />

with the permission of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Please contact<br />

info@kingstowncollege.ie with any reproduction requests.<br />

The views expressed by the authors may not be the views<br />

of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> or Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> Solutions Ltd.<br />

8<br />

Understanding Burnout from a Corporate<br />

Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong> Perspective<br />

Paula King<br />

16<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in ESB: How<br />

the Academy is Keeping Pace with<br />

Accelerated Internal Demand<br />

Tom McMahon and Maria Travers<br />

22<br />

Recruitment: Top talent is telling me they<br />

expect <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />

Paul Huffman<br />

26<br />

The Retail Coach: <strong>Coaching</strong> within the<br />

Retail Sector<br />

Kate Rooney<br />

30<br />

The Spot <strong>Coaching</strong> Method<br />

James McLeod<br />

Content<br />

34<br />

Footprints in the Sand: Accompanying<br />

CEOs in Uncertain Times<br />

Siobhán Cahalan<br />

38<br />

The 5Ps Model for Personal Development<br />

Gilles Varette<br />

42<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy but can be<br />

Therapeutic<br />

Cathy Jones Moore<br />

46<br />

Benefits of a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style in Supporting<br />

Healthcare Workers During a Pandemic<br />

Rose Curtis<br />

50<br />

The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme at Wits<br />

Business School in South Africa Goes Virtual<br />

Jessica Reekie<br />

54<br />

Quotes from the Webinar Series<br />

Mark Duffy<br />

56<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Artificial Intelligence: Some<br />

Recent Trends<br />

Christa Ilieva<br />

60<br />

Time to Check-In: A Practical Worksheet<br />

to Reflect on the Positive Changes<br />

Brought to you by the Pandemic<br />

Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato<br />

64<br />

The Benefits of Teaching Life <strong>Coaching</strong> at<br />

Senior Cycle Level in School<br />

Catherine Connolly<br />

68<br />

Not For Sale, or Am I?<br />

Marie Friel<br />

72<br />

Business Consulting with a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style<br />

Carey-Ann Lordan<br />

76<br />

Same Goal: Not the Same Approach.<br />

Adapting to Different Needs<br />

John Tracey<br />

78<br />

Case Study: Mentor Her – How AIB is<br />

driving Diversity and Gender Balance<br />

Anne McComish<br />

84<br />

The Importance of ‘Perspective‘ in<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Dermot Ferris<br />

88<br />

The Value in Becoming More Comfortable<br />

with the Uncomfortable<br />

Mark McDonnell<br />

91<br />

Using Design Thinking Approach in<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong>: A Review of Designing Your Life<br />

Program<br />

Sinem Bahadırlı<br />

96<br />

Living with Lockdown and Coping with<br />

Covid-19<br />

John O’Connell<br />

98<br />

Case Study: Implementing and Embracing<br />

a Global <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme in PayPal<br />

Dave Reedy<br />

104<br />

Increasing our Emotional Wellbeing in the<br />

Workplace<br />

Pablo Calal<br />

108<br />

UnCoached and UnCoachable: The Gap we<br />

Should be Concerned About<br />

Alan Brereton<br />

Also available to view online at www.kingstowncollege.ie


8 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 9<br />

Understanding Burnout from a<br />

But there is an opportunity to enrich both<br />

stakeholders. By recognising that burnout<br />

considered a medical condition. The<br />

WHO then put out an urgent clarification<br />

Corporate Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Perspective<br />

Stress and burnout are two words that we hear frequently. Clients often present quoting<br />

those words as the driving force to booking a coaching session. But do we really<br />

know what they mean? Do we know how they show up in the life of a human being?<br />

Paula King, Master Coach and Director at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> helps us understand the<br />

symptoms, the causes and some real world approaches for the practicing coach.<br />

The fact that<br />

burnout is a<br />

gradual process<br />

and doesn’t<br />

happen overnight,<br />

means it can creep<br />

up on your client.<br />

happens and by helping individuals who<br />

have experienced burnout to reflect<br />

on it and gain greater self-knowledge,<br />

companies can produce “fire-tested”<br />

leaders, who’s future lives and work are<br />

more grounded.<br />

A Corporate Well-Being Coach who is<br />

trained to spot the signs of burnout<br />

can assist their clients to navigate the<br />

emotions they are experiencing. They can<br />

support their clients through the journey<br />

into and beyond burnout, helping them<br />

extract and apply the maximum learning<br />

stating, “Burn-out is included in the 11th<br />

Revision of the International Classification<br />

of Diseases (ICD-11) as an occupational<br />

phenomenon, not a medical condition…<br />

reasons for which people contact health<br />

services but that are not classed as<br />

illnesses or health conditions.”<br />

Job Burnout Symptoms<br />

Some questions you might ask your client<br />

are:<br />

• Have you become cynical or critical<br />

from the experience. This emphasis on<br />

at work?<br />

the developmental potential of burnout,<br />

Definition<br />

Context<br />

reality is that the most likely victims are in<br />

thrive in conditions that cause burnout in<br />

rather than upon the provision of remedial<br />

• Do you drag yourself to work and<br />

their mid-twenties rather than their mid-<br />

colleagues. It has been identified that the<br />

support positions coaching firmly at the<br />

have trouble getting started?<br />

Burn-out is a syndrome conceptualized<br />

Burn-out is a syndrome conceptualized<br />

forties. And while various sources lay the<br />

personal characteristics distinguishing<br />

centre of burnout management.<br />

as resulting from chronic workplace stress<br />

as resulting from chronic workplace stress<br />

blame either at the feet of the employee,<br />

these two groups are how they derive<br />

• Have you become irritable or<br />

that has not been successfully managed. It<br />

that has not been successfully managed. It<br />

assuming some personality or character<br />

their sense of identity (from work or<br />

Origins<br />

impatient with co-workers,<br />

is characterized by three dimensions:<br />

is characterized by three dimensions:<br />

flaw, or at the foot of the organisation,<br />

from a much wider perspective) and<br />

customers or clients?<br />

which creates the pressures that drive<br />

how reflexive they are (their capacity to<br />

The term “burnout” originated in the<br />

• feelings of energy depletion or<br />

Burnout, or a high potential for<br />

employees into burnout, the evidence<br />

step back from activity and look critically<br />

1970s, and for the past 50 years, the<br />

• Do you lack the energy to be<br />

exhaustion;<br />

experiencing burnout, is a situation most<br />

indicates that burnout typically occurs<br />

at themselves and how they interact<br />

medical community has argued about<br />

consistently productive?<br />

executive coaches will encounter in a<br />

when employees and employer collude<br />

with their environment.) Companies<br />

how to define it. As the debate grows<br />

• increased mental distance from<br />

client at some point in their practice. This<br />

in creating the conditions for this serious<br />

exacerbate the problem by encouraging<br />

increasingly contentious the most recent<br />

• Do you find it hard to concentrate?<br />

one’s job, or feelings of negativism<br />

is particularly true for a coach whose<br />

and career shattering phenomenon to<br />

employees to identify with their work and<br />

WHO announcement may have caused<br />

or cynicism related to one’s job; and<br />

‘brand’ is Corporate Well-Being <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

occur.<br />

by creating unrealistic working demands.<br />

more confusion than clarity.<br />

• Do you lack satisfaction from your<br />

and who is recognised for this expertise.<br />

achievements?<br />

• reduced professional efficacy.<br />

Individuals and organisations will seek<br />

There can also be a misconception that<br />

Unfortunately, in most cases, neither the<br />

In May, the WHO included burnout in its<br />

out this expertise if there is a recognition<br />

‘highflyers’ are more prone to burnout<br />

individual nor the organisation learns from<br />

International Classification of Diseases<br />

• Do you feel disillusioned about your<br />

• Burnout is a special type of work-<br />

that the executive is stressed or struggling<br />

however research evidences that many<br />

burnout. The outcome for the individual is<br />

(ICD-11) and immediately the public<br />

job?<br />

related stress – a state of physical<br />

in some way (not necessarily identified<br />

high flyers are able to survive and even<br />

all too often permanent career derailment.<br />

assumed that burnout would now be<br />

or emotional exhaustion that<br />

as burnout). The effective and safe<br />

also involves a sense of reduced<br />

coach needs to be able to recognise the<br />

accomplishment and loss of personal<br />

symptoms of burnout, at both its incipient<br />

identity.<br />

and its active stages, and have a practical<br />

toolkit to help the client recognise and<br />

• “Burnout” isn’t a medical diagnosis.<br />

• Some experts think that other<br />

conditions, such as depression, are<br />

behind burnout.<br />

manage what is happening, within the<br />

ethical boundaries of a non-therapeutic<br />

intervention.<br />

It is important to dispel a number of<br />

the most likely<br />

victims are in their<br />

mid-twenties rather<br />

As coaches we need to understand that,<br />

myths, which may prevent coaches from<br />

understanding and recognising burnout.<br />

than their mid-<br />

whatever the cause, job burnout can affect<br />

your clients physical and mental health.<br />

For example, while it may be a common<br />

assumption that burnout affects mainly<br />

forties<br />

middle-aged senior executives, the stark


10 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 11<br />

Stress, by and<br />

large, involves too<br />

much. Burnout,<br />

on the other<br />

hand, is about not<br />

enough.<br />

• Are you using food, drugs or alcohol<br />

to feel better or to simply not feel?<br />

• Have your sleep habits changed?<br />

• Are you troubled by unexplained<br />

headaches, stomach or bowel<br />

problems, or other physical<br />

complaints?<br />

If your client answered yes to any of these<br />

questions, they might be experiencing<br />

job burnout. You may need to refer them<br />

to a doctor or a mental health provider<br />

because these symptoms can also be<br />

related to health conditions, such as<br />

depression.<br />

Always be aware of your role in your<br />

client’s life, they may be able to continue<br />

working with you, as their coach,<br />

however, remember your mantra “If in<br />

doubt, refer out”.<br />

What are the possible causes that your<br />

client may be experiencing job burnout:<br />

Job burnout can result from various<br />

factors, including:<br />

• Lack of control<br />

An inability to influence decisions<br />

that affect the job – such as<br />

schedule, assignments or workload<br />

– could lead to job burnout. So<br />

could a lack of the resources<br />

needed to do the work.<br />

• Unclear job expectations<br />

If your client is unclear about the<br />

degree of authority they have<br />

or what their Manager or others<br />

expect from them they are not<br />

likely to feel comfortable at work.<br />

• Dysfunctional workplace<br />

dynamics<br />

Perhaps your client works with<br />

an office bully, or they feel<br />

undermined by colleagues or their<br />

boss micromanages their work. This<br />

can contribute to job stress.<br />

• Extremes of activity<br />

When a job is monotonous or<br />

chaotic, your client may need<br />

constant energy to remain focused<br />

– which can lead to fatigue and job<br />

burnout.<br />

• Lack of social support<br />

If your client feels isolated at work<br />

and in their personal life, they<br />

might feel more stressed.<br />

• Work-life imbalance<br />

If your client’s work takes up so<br />

much of their time and effort<br />

that they don’t have the energy<br />

to spend time with their family<br />

and friends, they might burn out<br />

quickly.<br />

Job burnout risk factors<br />

Your client might be more likely to<br />

experience job burnout if:<br />

• They identify so strongly with work<br />

that they lack balance between<br />

their work life and their personal<br />

life<br />

• They have a high workload,<br />

including overtime work<br />

• They try to be everything to<br />

everyone<br />

• They work in a helping profession,<br />

such as health care<br />

• They feel they have little or no<br />

control over their work<br />

• Their job is monotonous<br />

Consequences of job burnout<br />

Ignored or unaddressed job burnout can<br />

have significant consequences, including:<br />

• Excessive stress<br />

• Fatigue<br />

• Insomnia<br />

• Sadness, anger or irritability<br />

• Alcohol or substance misuse<br />

• Heart disease<br />

• High blood pressure<br />

• Type 2 diabetes<br />

• Vulnerability to illnesses<br />

Handling job burnout<br />

Encourage your client to take action:<br />

• Evaluate their options<br />

In the coaching dialogue an action<br />

might be to discuss specific concerns<br />

with their manager. Maybe they can<br />

work together to change expectations<br />

or reach compromises or solutions.<br />

Setting goals for what must get done<br />

and what can wait.<br />

• Seek support<br />

It is vital that your client has a support<br />

network. Remember the importance<br />

of designing supportive environments<br />

for your client. Whether they reach out<br />

to co-workers, friends or loved ones,<br />

support and collaboration might help<br />

them cope. If they have access to an<br />

employee assistance program, discuss<br />

the advantages of taking advantage of<br />

relevant services.<br />

• Try a relaxing activity<br />

Perhaps an action your client might<br />

take is to explore programs that<br />

can help with stress such as yoga,<br />

meditation or tai chi if, of course, this<br />

is something they see of value – do<br />

not be prescriptive.<br />

• Get some exercise<br />

Regular physical activity will help<br />

your client to better deal with stress.<br />

It can also take their mind off work.<br />

However, be sensitive to your client’s<br />

preference.<br />

• Get some sleep<br />

Sleep restores well-being and will<br />

help to protect your client’s health.<br />

Use your appreciative enquiry<br />

questions to ascertain what is<br />

working for your client and what<br />

strategies they might put in place.<br />

• Mindfulness<br />

Mindfulness is the act of focusing on<br />

your breath flow and being intensely<br />

aware of what you’re sensing and<br />

feeling at every moment, without<br />

interpretation or judgment. In a<br />

job setting, this practice involves<br />

facing situations with openness and<br />

patience, and without judgment.<br />

Again, introduce sensitively and work<br />

from your client’s perspective.<br />

Statistics: Gallup recently<br />

surveyed more than 7,500<br />

full-time employees about<br />

burnout. 23 percent of<br />

those workers said they<br />

felt burned out more often<br />

than not. An additional 44<br />

percent reported feeling<br />

burned out sometimes.<br />

To put that into context,<br />

nearly two-thirds of fulltime<br />

workers are dealing<br />

with burnout at some<br />

point while at work.<br />

Signs and symptoms of burnout.<br />

Your clients will have days when they<br />

may feel helpless, overloaded, or<br />

unappreciated. Be aware that this is not<br />

necessarily burnout but a key indicator<br />

for you, as a coach, is to recognise if this<br />

has become more the norm rather than<br />

an occasional experience for your client.<br />

The fact that burnout is a gradual<br />

process and doesn’t happen overnight,<br />

means it can creep up on your client.<br />

Signs and symptoms are subtle at first,<br />

but become worse as time goes on.<br />

These early symptoms are red flags<br />

that something is wrong that needs to<br />

be addressed. If you are working with<br />

your client at this stage encourage<br />

them to pay attention to the symptoms<br />

in order to actively reduce their stress<br />

as this will help to prevent a major<br />

breakdown. If they ignore the signs they<br />

will eventually burn out.<br />

The Difference Between Stress and<br />

Burnout<br />

Be aware of the difference between<br />

stress and burnout.<br />

Burnout may be the result of unrelenting<br />

stress, but it isn’t the same as too much<br />

stress. Stress, by and large, involves<br />

too much: too many pressures that<br />

demand too much of you physically<br />

and mentally. However, stressed people<br />

can still imagine that if they can just get<br />

everything under control, they’ll feel<br />

better.<br />

Burnout, on the other hand, is about<br />

not enough. Being burned out means<br />

feeling empty and mentally exhausted,<br />

devoid of motivation, and beyond<br />

caring. People experiencing burnout<br />

often don’t see any hope of positive<br />

change in their situations. If excessive<br />

stress feels like you’re drowning in<br />

responsibilities, burnout is a sense of<br />

being all dried up. And while you’re<br />

usually aware of being under a lot of<br />

stress, you don’t always notice burnout<br />

when it happens (Source: Stress and<br />

Burnout in Ministry).


12 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 13<br />

Stress<br />

Characterized by over-engagement<br />

Emotions are overreactive<br />

Produces urgency and hyperactivity<br />

Loss of energy<br />

Leads to anxiety disorders<br />

Causes of burnout<br />

As we mentioned earlier, burnout is<br />

most often associated with your clients<br />

work however burnout is not caused<br />

solely by stressful work or too many<br />

responsibilities. Other factors contribute<br />

to burnout, including your client’s lifestyle<br />

and personality traits. In fact, what they<br />

do in their downtime and how they look<br />

at the world can play just as big of a role<br />

in causing overwhelming stress as work or<br />

home demands. This is an important space<br />

not to ignore and being aware of your<br />

client’s belief system and how they are<br />

‘looking at the world’ will form an important<br />

element of your coaching approach.<br />

The fact that<br />

burnout is<br />

a gradual<br />

process and<br />

doesn’t happen<br />

overnight, means<br />

it can creep up on<br />

your client.<br />

Burnout<br />

Characterized by disengagement<br />

Emotions are blunted<br />

Produces helplessness and hopelessness<br />

Loss of motivation, ideals, and hope<br />

Leads to detachment and depression<br />

What messages are your<br />

clients giving to themselves<br />

about their lives and<br />

situation – remember words<br />

create worlds.<br />

Work-related causes of burnout<br />

• Feeling like you have little or no<br />

control over your work<br />

• Lack of recognition or reward for<br />

good work<br />

• Unclear or overly demanding job<br />

expectations<br />

• Doing work that’s monotonous or<br />

unchallenging<br />

• Working in a chaotic or highpressure<br />

environment<br />

Lifestyle causes of burnout<br />

• Working too much, without<br />

enough time for socializing or<br />

relaxing<br />

• Lack of close, supportive<br />

relationships<br />

• Taking on too many<br />

responsibilities, without enough<br />

help from others<br />

• Not getting enough sleep<br />

Personality traits can contribute to<br />

burnout<br />

• Perfectionistic tendencies; nothing<br />

is ever good enough<br />

• Pessimistic view of yourself and<br />

the world<br />

• The need to be in control;<br />

reluctance to delegate to others<br />

• High-achieving, Type A personality<br />

When your client is burned out, problems<br />

seem insurmountable, everything looks<br />

bleak, and it’s difficult to muster up the<br />

energy to care, let alone take action to help<br />

themselves. Remind them that they have<br />

more control over stress than they may think.<br />

There are positive steps they can take to deal<br />

with overwhelming stress and get their life<br />

back into balance.<br />

• What can they control<br />

in this situation?<br />

• What can they<br />

influence?<br />

• What must they accept?<br />

Reminding them they<br />

always have control over<br />

themselves and their<br />

reaction to an event.<br />

Check with your client what resources they<br />

have knowing one of the most important<br />

resources your clients have are people who<br />

care for them.<br />

The first coaching question<br />

tor your client when<br />

they are experiencing or<br />

vulnerable to burnout is<br />

always” who can you turn<br />

to for support?”<br />

Also spending time with a coach who<br />

truly listens not becoming distracted or<br />

expressing judgement is key to calming<br />

the nervous system and relieving stress.<br />

Other actions your client might consider<br />

are:<br />

• Take time to understand the<br />

relationship your client has with<br />

their co-workers.<br />

• It is important that your client<br />

limits their contact with negative<br />

people.<br />

• Your client may have a cause<br />

or community group that is<br />

personally meaningful to them. It<br />

may be a positive action to spend<br />

time with like-minded people.<br />

• If your clients feel that they don’t<br />

have a network of friends remind<br />

them that it’s never too late to<br />

build new friendships and expand<br />

their social network.<br />

Other ideas include<br />

• Invite your client to reframe the<br />

way they look at work<br />

• Finding some value in their work.<br />

• Finding balance in their life<br />

• Creating friendship in the<br />

workplace<br />

• Take time off<br />

• Re-evaluate priorities<br />

• Setting boundaries<br />

• Taking a daily break from<br />

technology<br />

• Nourish their creative side<br />

• Setting aside relaxation time<br />

• Check on your clients sleep patterns<br />

We’re looking at this from the wrong<br />

angle<br />

According to the foremost expert on<br />

burnout, Christina Maslach social<br />

psychologist and professor emerita of<br />

psychology at the University of California,<br />

Berkeley, we are attacking the problem<br />

from the wrong angle. She is one of three<br />

people responsible for the gold standard<br />

of measuring burnout — the eponymous<br />

Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) — and<br />

the co-author of the Areas of Worklife<br />

Survey Maslach worries about the new<br />

WHO classification in the IDC11.<br />

“Categorizing burnout as<br />

a disease was an attempt<br />

by the WHO to provide<br />

definitions for what is<br />

wrong with people, instead<br />

of what is wrong with<br />

companies,” she explains.<br />

“When we just look at the<br />

person, what that means<br />

is, ‘Hey we’ve got to treat<br />

that person.’ ‘You can’t<br />

work here because you’re<br />

the problem.’ ‘We have<br />

to get rid of that person.’<br />

Then, it becomes that<br />

person’s problem, not<br />

the responsibility of the<br />

organization that employs<br />

them.”<br />

To Maslach’s point, a survey of 7,500<br />

full-time employees by Gallup found<br />

the top five reasons for burnout are:<br />

1. Unfair treatment at work<br />

2. Unmanageable workload<br />

3. Lack of role clarity<br />

4. Lack of communication and<br />

support from their manager<br />

5. Unreasonable time pressure<br />

The list above clearly demonstrates<br />

that the root causes of anxiety/stress<br />

and burnout do not really lie with<br />

the individual and that they can be<br />

averted – if only leadership started<br />

their prevention strategies much further<br />

upstream.<br />

Maslach uses the story of a canary in<br />

a coal mine. They are healthy birds,<br />

singing away as they make their way<br />

into the cave. But, when they come<br />

out full of soot and disease, no longer<br />

singing, can you imagine us asking why<br />

the canaries made themselves sick? No,<br />

because the answer would be obvious:<br />

the coal mine is making the birds sick.<br />

It is an obvious question therefore,<br />

from a coaching well-being perspective,<br />

to invite leaders to explore what is<br />

in place to ensure that employees<br />

wellbeing is front and centre. If this is<br />

not the case you might invite them to<br />

question, as a leader, what is causing<br />

stress and burnout, what is the reason<br />

the team is not flourishing, How can we<br />

retain and nourish talent? What policies<br />

and procedures are needed to ensure<br />

everyone feels valued? What motivates<br />

our employees and what causes them<br />

to disengage?<br />

Motivation-Hygiene Theory<br />

Frederick Herzberg is known for his<br />

dual-factor, motivation- hygiene theory.<br />

Essentially, what motivates us versus<br />

what basic needs must be met in order<br />

to maintain job satisfaction.<br />

Herzberg found that satisfaction and<br />

dissatisfaction are not on a continuum<br />

with one increasing as the other<br />

diminishes but are instead independent<br />

of each other. This means that managers<br />

need to recognize and attend to both<br />

equally.<br />

Motivators are different than hygiene<br />

factors.


14 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

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Motivation factors include:<br />

• challenging work;<br />

• recognition for one’s<br />

achievements;<br />

• responsibility;<br />

• the opportunity to do something<br />

meaningful;<br />

• involvement in decision making;<br />

• and a sense of importance to the<br />

organization.<br />

On the other hand, hygiene factors<br />

include:<br />

• salary;<br />

• work conditions;<br />

• company policy and<br />

administration;<br />

• supervision;<br />

• working relationships;<br />

• status and security.<br />

The paradox is that often, employees<br />

don’t recognize when an organization<br />

has good hygiene, but bad hygiene<br />

can cause a major distraction. The<br />

latter can come down to seemingly<br />

innocuous issues, like having free<br />

coffee/tea in the canteen available<br />

one day and none the next. People<br />

feel it. Burnout happens when these<br />

presupposed features in our day-today<br />

work lives are missing or taken<br />

away.<br />

Leaders could save themselves a<br />

huge amount of employee stress and<br />

subsequent burnout, if they were just<br />

better at asking people what they need<br />

prioritized and why and start working<br />

down the list. Employees may not have<br />

the perfect silver-bullet solution, but<br />

they can most certainly tell us what isn’t<br />

working – and that is often the most<br />

invaluable data.<br />

Some of the best data-gathering comes<br />

from the ‘Management By Walking<br />

Around’ (MBWA) approach. This<br />

basically refers to managers spending<br />

some part of their time listening to<br />

problems and ideas of their staff, while<br />

wandering around an office or plant. it<br />

is a term coined by management guru<br />

Tom Peters.<br />

Maslach says she’s witnessed hospital<br />

CEOs walking the floor only to realize<br />

why people keep asking for, say, a<br />

new printer. They see that because<br />

the existing one is always breaking<br />

down and never serviced, it rarely<br />

has paper. So, when someone wants<br />

to print out something for a patient,<br />

they are forced to run down the hall<br />

and get somebody to help or to find<br />

a printer that works. It’s hard for<br />

leadership to then ignore needs after<br />

witnessing them first-hand.<br />

The important message is that burnout<br />

is preventable. It does require good<br />

organizational hygiene, better data,<br />

asking more timely and relevant<br />

questions, smarter (more micro)<br />

budgeting, and ensuring that wellness<br />

offerings are included as part of an<br />

organisations well-being strategy.<br />

TACT <strong>Coaching</strong> Model<br />

The TACT Model (delivered as part of<br />

the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> Diplomas in<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong>) will assist them with this.<br />

It is a really helpful strategy if your<br />

client keeps a record of the situations<br />

and shares them with you in their<br />

coaching session. This will assist them<br />

to embed powerful coping techniques<br />

to deal with stress as it brings to their<br />

conscious awareness their reactions<br />

and how to work with them.<br />

Reflection: How would<br />

you coach a client who is<br />

experiencing one of the<br />

following?<br />

• Unfair treatment at<br />

work<br />

• Unmanageable<br />

workload<br />

• Lack of role clarity<br />

• Lack of communication<br />

and support from their<br />

manager<br />

• Unreasonable time<br />

pressure<br />

Maslach has affectionately named this<br />

feeling “pebbles.” She describes them<br />

as the tiny, incremental, irritating, and<br />

painful stuff at work that can wear<br />

you down.<br />

When your client is experiencing<br />

a stressful situation, it is useful to<br />

develop tools and techniques to deal<br />

with the situation in the moment.


16 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

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<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in ESB:<br />

The ESB Environment<br />

under the Electricity (Supply) Act 1927.<br />

With a holding of 95%, ESB is majority<br />

The staff of 8,000 are spread in several<br />

locations across the country. Evolving<br />

How the Academy is Keeping Pace<br />

Since ESB was established in 1927, it<br />

has always endeavoured to bring light<br />

and energy to the people it serves,<br />

owned by the Irish Government with<br />

the remaining 5% held by the trustees<br />

of an Employee Share Ownership Plan.<br />

from a rich history of electricity<br />

generation using coal, peat, oil and gas<br />

to a strategy and new era of low carbon<br />

with Accelerated Internal Demand<br />

allowing individuals and communities<br />

to fulfil their potential in every walk of<br />

life. This is achieved not only through the<br />

ESB is a leading Irish utility focused on<br />

providing excellent customer service<br />

and maintaining their financial strength.<br />

and replacement of generation with<br />

wind and solar power. The landscape<br />

is changing having had a physical and<br />

Electricity Supply Board (ESB) has a 20-year coaching culture which has led to<br />

the creation of The <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring Academy. Informal Mentoring has<br />

always been encouraged however in the past 12 months, the demand for formal<br />

mentoring in the Organisation has grown by an impressive 65%. Here Maria Travers<br />

and Tom McMahon from ESB discuss the importance of the ESB’s <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

Mentoring Programmes in a complex, people centric Organisation.<br />

provision of critical energy infrastructure,<br />

but also through ESB’s contribution to<br />

the economy in the form of investment,<br />

taxes, dividends and jobs.<br />

Electricity Supply Board (ESB) was<br />

established in 1927 as a statutory<br />

corporation in the Republic of Ireland<br />

The Company have a regulated asset<br />

base of approximately €9 billion with<br />

43% of electricity generation capacity<br />

in the all-island market. ESB currently<br />

supply electricity to approximately 1.4<br />

million customers throughout the island<br />

of Ireland. ESB Group employs a highly<br />

trained and committed workforce of<br />

approximately 8,000 people operating<br />

industrial presence across the country<br />

at stations including in Cork, Clare, the<br />

West and the Midlands and on the 18th<br />

of December <strong>2020</strong>, after 55 years, ESB<br />

closed the last peat burning station.<br />

The networks business is national with<br />

depots in every village in Ireland with<br />

1400 network technicians and 130<br />

supervisors responsible for maintaining<br />

in the diverse and highly skilled business<br />

and upgrading the network.<br />

units and have an expanding business<br />

interest in the UK.<br />

Brighter Future Strategy<br />

As a strong, diversified, vertically<br />

ESB’s strategy for creating a brighter<br />

integrated utility, ESB operates right across<br />

future is anchored in their ambition<br />

the electricity market from generation,<br />

to lead the transition to a low-carbon<br />

through transmission and distribution to<br />

energy future based on clean, reliable,<br />

supply. In addition, ESB extracts further<br />

affordable electricity. It sets out a path to<br />

value at certain points along this chain:<br />

achieve this ambition in a way that will<br />

supplying gas, using our networks to carry<br />

also ensure that ESB continues to grow<br />

fibre for telecommunications, developing<br />

as a successful business and maintain<br />

electric vehicle public charging<br />

the financial strength to invest in a low-<br />

infrastructure and more.<br />

carbon future at the necessary pace<br />

ESB’s mission is to bring sustainable<br />

and competitive energy solutions to<br />

all customers and their vision is to be<br />

Ireland’s foremost energy company<br />

competing successfully in the all-island<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

market.<br />

mentoring play<br />

ESB International, a leading Global<br />

a massive role in<br />

Engineering Consultancy, with<br />

headquarters in Dublin employs over<br />

smart working<br />

750 staff across operations in Europe,<br />

the Middle East, Africa and South<br />

East Asia, and has worked in over 120<br />

countries around the world.<br />

because it allows<br />

the individual<br />

and the team to<br />

Electric Ireland is the national retail<br />

division of ESB serving customers in a<br />

connect with the<br />

competitive market in Ireland as well as<br />

gaining a footprint in the UK.<br />

organization


18 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 19<br />

and scale. The fundamental essence<br />

of the Brighter Future Strategy is<br />

about putting customers at the center,<br />

providing clean, secure and affordable<br />

energy to customers and developing<br />

and rethinking new innovative energy<br />

services. ESB’s strategy highlights<br />

the importance of being adaptable,<br />

responsible and opportunistic in an era<br />

of unprecedented uncertainty.<br />

The growth of ESB is a balance between,<br />

on the one hand, a deeply ingrained<br />

reputation and a rich service attitude,<br />

for example the responses to storms in<br />

Ireland by the ESB employees, and on<br />

the other hand, ensuring not to become<br />

complacent about their rich reputation<br />

with regards to the competitor and<br />

customer landscape. Competitors are<br />

not complacent, and customers will<br />

ensure getting value regardless of the<br />

length of service and rich history of the<br />

company.<br />

Financial strength and high performance<br />

is fundamental to entering this new, very<br />

different and exciting world of energy.<br />

Business coaching which includes oneto-one<br />

coaching and team coaching is a<br />

We’ve recently<br />

tried to step away<br />

from talking about<br />

‘culture’ and talk<br />

more about ‘this is<br />

the way we work,<br />

this is just the way<br />

we work.<br />

key enabler in delivering a performance<br />

culture which supports innovation<br />

and collaboration among individuals<br />

while also developing them personally.<br />

Promoting coaching and mentoring and<br />

training managers to have a coaching<br />

style of management engages the will<br />

to drive performance and capability.<br />

ESB are very committed to offering<br />

managers the support they need for<br />

personal growth and to be effective in<br />

their roles, where the purpose to deliver<br />

transformational change through the<br />

Brighter Future Strategy is driven by<br />

changes in behaviour and mindset.<br />

The Impact of <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

ESB is known as a people-centric<br />

organisation and has a history of<br />

coaching and investing in people. It<br />

is not a new phenomenon that they<br />

are taking a close look at coaching<br />

and bringing it to another level in the<br />

organization. They are professionalizing<br />

it, putting a structure on it and really<br />

trying to embed it.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> is well-established in ESB<br />

and has been at the heart of ESB for<br />

over 20 years. With a dedicated team<br />

in place to manage coaching and<br />

mentoring, a foundation, structure and<br />

infrastructure has been put in place. Part<br />

of the foundation is having <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

& Mentoring Programme Manager,<br />

responsible for the strategic direction of<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in the business<br />

supported by coaching champions and<br />

five Business Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring<br />

Coordinators. This has increased senior<br />

management buy-in as they know<br />

coaching and mentoring contributes to<br />

the fundamental success of the strategy<br />

and its drive to manage, mind, encourage<br />

and inspire performance.<br />

As part of the foundation, they have set<br />

up a dedicated monitoring database<br />

which tracks members of the internal<br />

and external <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />

Panels. This includes the assignment of<br />

Coachees both internally and externally<br />

and Mentees; availability of coaches and<br />

mentors; Coach bios; training including<br />

supervision; Continuous Professional<br />

Development through the <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />

Mentoring Academy and the provision<br />

of data analytics for costing and budget<br />

purposes.<br />

Embedding coaching in the organisation<br />

is a constant challenge and requires<br />

a strong business case and the ability<br />

to evaluate impact. Performance is<br />

a key tenant of the company and<br />

people strategy and stands over the<br />

progression of coaching and mentoring<br />

in the organization. So, what exactly<br />

is the impact of coaching? How does<br />

coaching impact on people’s business<br />

performance? What kind of culture do<br />

they want in the organization?<br />

Tom mentions two elements in the<br />

evaluation of coaching. “How do I show<br />

up as a leader in the organization?”<br />

and; “what does it feel like to work<br />

here?” ESB encourages and promotes a<br />

coaching style of leadership as distinct<br />

from being an actual ‘Coach’. They aim<br />

to professionalize coaching, and have<br />

a sufficient number of internal and<br />

external coaches to support people<br />

who are promoted, are transitioning into<br />

management positions; in the case of<br />

mentoring, new recruits or graduates or<br />

those who are at a crossroads in their<br />

career. The biggest challenge in the<br />

embedding of coaching is seeing the<br />

real value, how it affects the bottom line,<br />

how it affects performance and aligning<br />

it to the way they work. They try to step<br />

away from talking about ‘culture’ and talk<br />

more about ‘this is the way we work; this<br />

is just the way we work”.<br />

ESB are currently working on measuring<br />

the impact of coaching. They are applying<br />

for accreditation for the International<br />

Standards for Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Programmes (ISMCP) Award in <strong>2021</strong>,<br />

awarded to organisations designing,<br />

delivering and evaluating mentoring<br />

and/ or coaching programmes either<br />

‘in-house’ or externally. One of the<br />

key conditions of the award is being<br />

able to show that ESB has the ability to<br />

measure the return-on-investment, they<br />

are looking at various ways of doing<br />

this perhaps using the ‘Peakon’ platform<br />

in the organisation which supports<br />

analysing performance and generating<br />

metrics from the data. ESB is a complex<br />

organization comprising five different<br />

business areas which makes measuring<br />

difficult. To eliminate the silo effect as a<br />

result of the different business units, HR<br />

acts as one – a unified department serving<br />

the organisation as a whole.<br />

In relation to Team Performance they<br />

have found that where the focus is on<br />

improving team performance, the effect<br />

is more immediate and easier to see<br />

because when the team comes together,<br />

there is clarity about the actions and the<br />

actions they are going to take.<br />

ESB engages an external coaching panel<br />

as well as an internal coaching panel. The<br />

external panel consists of nine companies<br />

that provide coaching to their senior<br />

and executive leadership team. External<br />

panels bring additional distance and<br />

objectivity and observations from another<br />

perspective outside the company.<br />

Some examples of feedback received are:<br />

“the interaction between the coach and the<br />

client was excellent and I achieved what I<br />

needed”<br />

“great structure prioritization and focus<br />

on development needs, good feedback<br />

and suggestions from the coaching and<br />

excellent relationship”<br />

“my coach encouraged me to explore<br />

issues in a safe environment and determine<br />

actions that I should take”<br />

“the option to have both internal and<br />

external coaches is very important, as<br />

with external coaches it adds additional<br />

distance, objectivity to observations as well<br />

as increasing comfort around discussing<br />

sensitive topics”<br />

“my coach has shared with me their<br />

experience within ESB and gave me good<br />

advice on how to develop my career”<br />

The ESB <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />

Academy@ESB<br />

The <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Academy<br />

@ ESB is a new initiative designed,<br />

developed and aligned to support the<br />

delivery of ESB’s Brighter Future Strategy<br />

across ESB Group. The Academy was<br />

launched by Professor David Clutterbuck<br />

in September <strong>2020</strong>, with the support<br />

and advice of Paula King, <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

college, who was instrumental in<br />

engaging David. The Academy is<br />

championed by Capability Development<br />

& Resourcing in People and Organisation<br />

Development in ESB and is managed<br />

by a <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Programme<br />

Manager partnering with five Business<br />

Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Coordinators<br />

representing the various businesses<br />

The objective of the <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />

Mentoring Academy @ ESB is to enable<br />

locally driven transformational change<br />

by supporting succession planning,<br />

capability and leadership development<br />

also empowering individuals and teams<br />

to broaden, develop and motivate each<br />

other to achieve improvement in their<br />

performance.<br />

The purpose of the Academy is to provides<br />

a safe and supportive environment,<br />

creating a sense of belonging, selfreflection<br />

and collaboration amongst<br />

all our coaching and mentoring panel<br />

members. The Academy supports this<br />

cohort, by providing personal and<br />

professional development (CPD) which<br />

will typically comprise formal training (e.g.<br />

Coach and Mentor Training, Supervision,<br />

Tools & Techniques for Line Managers);<br />

and informal training; (e.g. participation


20 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 21<br />

in conferences, webinars, masterclasses,<br />

self-development, lunch & learns,<br />

reading). For members of the academy<br />

this means ongoing commitment to<br />

developing their knowledge base and<br />

technical expertise. It also means<br />

keeping up to date with evolving best<br />

practices.<br />

ESB is a complex organization and<br />

mentoring is utilized to set people up for<br />

success in the organization. Mentoring<br />

is one of a suite of development<br />

solutions ESB uses to support individual<br />

growth and development. Mentoring<br />

is important for people joining the<br />

organization, for those at particularly<br />

critical points of their career, for people<br />

joining new parts of the organization and<br />

for people taking up leadership roles of<br />

whatever kind. Mentors play a pivotal<br />

role in safeguarding retention and<br />

building organizational commitment.<br />

At ESB mentorships are life-altering<br />

relationships that inspire mutual learning<br />

and development.<br />

Determining whether <strong>Coaching</strong> or<br />

Mentoring is the correct development<br />

objective, or perhaps a combination<br />

of both are agreed through the<br />

individual’s ‘My Development’ process,<br />

with the support of the individual’s line<br />

manager and invariably a discussion<br />

with the Business Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />

Mentoring Coordinator to define the<br />

difference between both. So, having a<br />

clear definition of either process is so<br />

important.<br />

There is certainly a demand for coaching<br />

and mentoring and the crucial thing is to<br />

have the conversation with the individual<br />

to determine what it is they actually<br />

need. Conversations are fundamental.<br />

Otherwise it just becomes a conveyor<br />

belt which is the wrong approach to<br />

coaching and mentoring. In some cases,<br />

engaging in coaching and mentoring<br />

is not the answer at all, for example if<br />

the employee simply needs to step up!<br />

Mentoring is generally in demand by<br />

graduates, apprentices and new recruits.<br />

At senior levels, employees seek mentors<br />

when they transition from a midleadership<br />

level to a senior leadership<br />

level. <strong>Coaching</strong> is primarily reserved for<br />

leaders and senior management.<br />

In ESB there has been a 65% increase in<br />

mentoring in the last year!<br />

There is a relentless focus on coaching<br />

and mentoring in the organisation to set<br />

people up for success and to improve<br />

and sustain performance and attract and<br />

retain talent. All engineering graduates<br />

receive mentoring and there is a pull now<br />

from the business units to have mentors<br />

for everyone, to develop capabilities and<br />

enhance the sharing of skills and transfer<br />

of knowledge and this initiative is even<br />

extending to the UK branches. Another<br />

added benefit is the self-development<br />

and learning-in-reverse for the coach<br />

and the mentor as they are learning from<br />

the coachees and mentees and leverage<br />

inter-generational relationships.<br />

Implementing a <strong>Coaching</strong> and or<br />

Mentoring Programme<br />

For those considering either developing<br />

or implementing a <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

or Mentoring Programme in their<br />

Organisation, Maria recommends doing<br />

the Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

Manager Bespoke Practitioner Course.<br />

The purpose of the programme is to<br />

equip Mentoring/<strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

Managers with the knowledge, skills<br />

and behaviours to design, implement<br />

and evaluate mentoring programmes in<br />

a variety of organisational settings and<br />

contexts. In addition, the programme<br />

addresses the ongoing training and<br />

development of Programme Managers.<br />

The programme is accredited by the<br />

European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Council (EMCC) and holds the Programme<br />

Manager Quality Award (PMQA) Bespoke<br />

at Practitioner Level 5. On completion<br />

of the course and related registration<br />

requirements and assessment,<br />

participants will be awarded the<br />

EMCC Individual Programme Manager<br />

Accreditation (IPMA).<br />

“No one is going to say coaching or<br />

mentoring is a bad idea! Building a solid<br />

structure and foundation is fundamental<br />

before bringing it to next level. Paula<br />

King from <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been<br />

absolutely instrumental in supporting<br />

and advising on various coaching<br />

and mentoring initiatives as well as<br />

being extremely service-minded and<br />

approachable.”<br />

When choosing a training partner Maria’s<br />

advice is ‘make sure the programmes are<br />

accredited’, which they are with their<br />

training partner <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Over<br />

the last six months, ESB in collaboration<br />

with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> developed an<br />

inhouse ‘Internationally Accredited<br />

Certificate in <strong>Coaching</strong> Program me’,<br />

scheduled to be launched in March<br />

<strong>2021</strong>, QQI Level 6 Professional <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Practice and Ethics, EMCC Accreditation<br />

(Foundation Level). This internationally<br />

certified coach training fulfils the<br />

criteria to apply to be an internal coach<br />

with the ESB <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring<br />

Academy. They have also redesigned,<br />

and remodeled their Mentoring Training<br />

Programme, based on feedback from<br />

the various training cohorts of mentors<br />

and mentees, and as a result introduced<br />

a Mentee Training Programme in<br />

November <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

There is widespread agreement that<br />

successful coaching and mentoring<br />

training programmes within<br />

organisations need to be strongly linked<br />

to the organisation’s overall strategy,<br />

and business drivers. <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

Mentoring training @ ESB is aligned<br />

to the ESB’s Brighter Future Strategy,<br />

to specific Business requirements and<br />

also to the accreditation standards, as<br />

defined by EMCC Global (European<br />

Mentoring & <strong>Coaching</strong> Council). In ESB<br />

their coaches and mentors have been<br />

adapting to challenging times. The<br />

coaching and mentoring environment<br />

has changed drastically since the recent<br />

Coronavirus Pandemic, so they have<br />

introduced ‘Virtual <strong>Coaching</strong> Training’, to<br />

support the transition from face to face<br />

coaching and mentoring into a virtual<br />

coaching space or mentoring space for<br />

the foreseeable future, coupled with the<br />

requirement for their coaches to support<br />

their managers; and mentors to support<br />

new graduates, new recruits to make<br />

a connection with the organisation in<br />

these unprecedented and adverse times.<br />

The Future of Work<br />

ESB has carried out a comprehensive<br />

capability review across the whole<br />

organization in <strong>2020</strong> which will be<br />

complete in Q1 of <strong>2021</strong>. It looked at<br />

what are the future capabilities, what<br />

are the skills that may not be needed<br />

as much of in the future. Knowing what<br />

skills will be required less, is equally<br />

important as knowing the skills that will<br />

be required, in the context of redirecting<br />

talent and developing people in a<br />

particular direction.<br />

Introducing a<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />

Mentoring Culture<br />

For example, a hundred years ago when<br />

ESB was founded, the world of an engineer<br />

may not have changed very much in sixty<br />

years and now that world is changing<br />

every five years. There are very real<br />

technological changes in the organisation<br />

- the whole concept of self-serve and data<br />

analytics and digital transformation.<br />

ESB looks at both the technical skills and<br />

the behavioural skills required for the<br />

future. Behavioural skills include strategic<br />

orientation, leadership and innovation<br />

and it is important that people have the<br />

discipline to avail of coaching as it is<br />

linked to developing behavioural skills<br />

and being customer centric as opposed<br />

to ‘managing’ customer relationships.<br />

ESB has a Smart Working Manager senior<br />

position in the organization, to lead out<br />

on smart working and the life and work<br />

benefits for employees in the company.<br />

There are 3,500 people working remotely<br />

today which is half the employee<br />

population. The other half work in the<br />

power stations, on the networks etc.<br />

Despite the awfulness of COVID-19,<br />

as a singular benefit, ESB has probably<br />

leapfrogged five years in terms of the<br />

culture of working smart and working<br />

remotely. It has matured in terms of<br />

understanding that productivity doesn’t<br />

relate to presenteeism, there is a value<br />

of trust and people respond positively<br />

to that. New recruits are appointed<br />

a mentor and the mentor acts like a<br />

buddy and helps to connect them<br />

with the organization, the network and<br />

the process of what to do what not to<br />

do. ESB were on that journey anyway<br />

and acquired more understanding<br />

that people work in different ways at<br />

different times.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and mentoring play a massive<br />

role in smart working because it allows<br />

the individual and the team to connect<br />

with the organisation. If there is one<br />

person who is not present face-to-face<br />

that creates a virtual team where that<br />

person is included. And we ensure that<br />

inclusiveness is very much part of what<br />

we do.<br />

Talk to us about training your leaders, site coaches and coordinators to an<br />

international standard.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Skills for Leaders | Programme Coordination | Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

I N F O @ K I N G S T O W N C O L L E G E . I E


22 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 23<br />

Recruitment: Top talent<br />

tools around me to find people, build<br />

rapport and satisfy my client’s current<br />

The war for talent<br />

is fierce and if<br />

you want the<br />

is telling me they expect<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />

pain point. Then I moved on to then next<br />

client. Often times not connecting with<br />

client or candidate for years afterwards<br />

or ever at all.<br />

This lack of communication was<br />

welcomed by both myself (had to move<br />

best you must<br />

think beyond<br />

compensation.<br />

Paul Huffman has been recruiting in Canada and the<br />

United States for 8 years. In this article he weaves<br />

a story of personal reflection into what he sees as<br />

an emerging model for recruitment consultants and<br />

employers to work more closely to find and develop<br />

talent.<br />

on to the next client) and the client<br />

(moving on to the next fire to put out).<br />

Neither had time or will to develop a<br />

long term partnership.<br />

Simultaneously, there were certainly<br />

clients I have meaningful partnerships<br />

with, and this forced me to reflect on<br />

what was different about these two<br />

distinctly different types of clients.<br />

Like many professions and industries,<br />

Change is inevitable, and so is opportunity.<br />

assisting 1000s of people during their<br />

After much thought and reflection, it<br />

recruitment is going through a phase<br />

Good organisations will recognise the<br />

career journey. The financial rewards<br />

really came down to one thing: people.<br />

of self assessment. Not just in respect<br />

need to invest in leadership development<br />

earned have been fantastic and allowed<br />

of the roles that are emerging, but also<br />

to fit the future of work.<br />

myself and my family to enjoy a<br />

The Future: <strong>Coaching</strong> and Recruitment<br />

looking at how we operate as a service<br />

wonderful life and to also help out in our<br />

to organisations.<br />

Time for some Self Reflection<br />

community. Despite all these fantastic<br />

Reflecting on all of this I see that the<br />

perks and opportunities, I was still left<br />

future of the recruitment business and<br />

What’s happening now?<br />

The inevitable change and opportunity<br />

feeling a bit empty and unmotivated.<br />

my own aspirations were aligned. There<br />

presents itself to me also. It’s an<br />

is tremendous value for my clients<br />

I recruit primarily Mid Manager to VP<br />

opportunity to reflect and reset.<br />

My world had become transactional.<br />

when I operate within my values.<br />

Level roles in Sales, Marketing and<br />

Clients and competition demanded<br />

Operations in the consumer, home<br />

During my recruiting career I have had a<br />

speed, technology facilitated that speed<br />

I see coaching and recruitment working<br />

and construction product industries.<br />

wonderful time meeting, coaching and<br />

and I got really good at utilizing the<br />

in unison to catapult good organisations<br />

Recruiting was hit hard in North<br />

to great organisations.<br />

• retention - they all were able to<br />

A high percentage of millennials (and<br />

America in the first quarter of 2019 due<br />

retain candidates long term.<br />

high potential employees in particular)<br />

to COVID19. Slow improvement was<br />

These firms that I had formed partnership<br />

expect some form of coaching or<br />

evident from June and thankfully this<br />

with truly valued the people, coached<br />

Retention, I believe, is where coaching<br />

mentoring from their employers. It makes<br />

has continued.<br />

them for performance and often became<br />

and recruitment intersect and have an<br />

sense to deliver this as any organisation<br />

return clients when the placement was<br />

immense impact on the performance<br />

should be actively developing their high<br />

We have definitely seen a shift in<br />

promoted. Upon further reflection I<br />

and culture of an organisation.<br />

potential employees. While it is just<br />

type of roles being filled. Sales and<br />

determined what they did differently<br />

one aspect of what they are looking for,<br />

Marketing roles are slipping but we see<br />

during the recruitment process and<br />

Attracting Top Talent<br />

it is imperative that strong leadership<br />

big increases in Operations and Supply<br />

three key things came up:<br />

development and mentorship programs<br />

Chain, especially in Food and Home<br />

In order for organisation to attract and<br />

are part of your talent acquisition and<br />

Improvement industries.<br />

• feedback - provided to both<br />

retain the best possible talent they must<br />

retention strategy.<br />

successful and unsuccessful<br />

develop a comprehensive plan that includes<br />

Existing roles are also under the<br />

candidates,<br />

targeted headhunting, a seamless interview<br />

For this strategy to be effective it<br />

microscope as a result of the disruption.<br />

process with feedback, a fun and engaging<br />

must be included in, and promoted,<br />

Looking into the future many firms are<br />

• momentum - these client used<br />

on-boarding process, and training and<br />

during the talent recruitment phase<br />

predicting quite a bit of movement in the<br />

momentum to there advantage and<br />

development opportunities. This includes<br />

of the employee journey. Millennial<br />

Leadership and Executive ranks as good<br />

rarely left candidates feeling isolated<br />

a mentoring/mentorship program and<br />

and high potential employees expect<br />

and bad leaders become more obvious.<br />

or out of the circle during the process<br />

leadership development coaching.<br />

organisations to invest in their


24 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 25<br />

development so to attract the best talent<br />

you must emphasise these program in<br />

your job descriptions or ads, along with<br />

compensation details. Other “why’s” are<br />

important too, like a culture focused on<br />

performance, built by developing people,<br />

earning profits while protecting the planet<br />

etc.<br />

If you miss any of these three aspects<br />

a high performer will leave and find a<br />

different organisation that will meet these<br />

needs.<br />

Millennials rarely aspire to a job for life.<br />

They’re looking for meaning, along with<br />

personal and professional development.<br />

If you’re lacking in any of these areas the<br />

best talent will be out the door before you<br />

know it. The war for talent is fierce and if<br />

you want the best you must think beyond<br />

compensation and offer a chance to make<br />

a difference, and a safe environment that<br />

fosters personal and professional growth.<br />

During this time of employee uncertainty,<br />

the client was transparent in its plan,<br />

offered support to existing employees and<br />

were more than generous with employees<br />

who choose not to participate in the<br />

journey. Importantly, no hard feelings<br />

were carried because employees clearly<br />

had a choice, and support was offered to<br />

everyone.<br />

To finish off this story, the journey so far<br />

has been exciting and rewarding. However,<br />

it is far from complete. I’ll be meeting<br />

with this client to discuss implementing<br />

a mentorship and leadership training<br />

program to support the ongoing changes<br />

and develop the best possible people.<br />

This organisation truly gets it. They<br />

understands the value of their people and<br />

the benefits from investing in them from<br />

beginning to end. I wouldn’t be surprised<br />

to see them steadily take market share<br />

with double-digit growth as they have<br />

only just begun their journey.<br />

committing to a coaching style of<br />

leadership is the future. Recruitment<br />

consultants will need to be aware of this<br />

and partner with client organisations<br />

to deliver it. Then shout it form the hill<br />

tops and watch the top talent flood your<br />

candidate pools.<br />

Shout it from<br />

the hill tops and<br />

watch the top<br />

talent flood your<br />

candidate pools<br />

To me, as a recruiter, this makes perfect sense.<br />

As a recruitment professional, I believe<br />

It’s where I believe I can make a difference in the<br />

adopting mentorship programs and<br />

recruiting business. Of course, some recruiting<br />

firms already offer leadership and coaching<br />

service - and on the other hand coaching and<br />

leadership organisations have dipped their toes<br />

certainly an admirable quality it wasn’t<br />

helping them to grow market share and<br />

members with training and mentorship<br />

opportunities, anything was possible.<br />

Paul Huffman<br />

into recruitment - but as often is the case, these<br />

organisations rarely provide a holistic solution<br />

that intertwines talent acquisition, retention<br />

and development solutions. They tend to work<br />

in silos.<br />

often lead to assortment and pricing<br />

nightmares that would confuse consumers<br />

and ultimately create more internal “fire<br />

fighting”. This meant less time for strategy<br />

and development.<br />

I was fortunate to work with my client on<br />

finding the “right” people who would be a<br />

cultural fit. They wanted people who were<br />

smart, driven and ultimately cared about<br />

Talent Hunt Inc., under the leadership of Paul Huffman is redefining talent recruitment and retention in North America. Through innovative<br />

campaign strategies he is attracting best-fit talent, and by adding coaching, mentoring and other support services, he is also ensuring that<br />

top companies are ready for the expectations of top talent. The supportive structure for both candidate and company creates a real sense of<br />

partnership. Beyond work, Paul loves spending time with his family - except of course on Sunday afternoons when he is cheering for the Buffalo<br />

Bills as a proud member of the Bills Mafia!<br />

their neighbour! This is the exact message<br />

Organisations that are actively encouraging and<br />

rolling out career development and mentorship<br />

programs into daily recruitment practice will<br />

win. Mostly because they will start with the best<br />

This client needed to take on<br />

transformative change, and once again, it<br />

started with people.<br />

I brought into the market, supported<br />

by examples and a context for the<br />

transformation journey the organisation<br />

was on.<br />

Train your workforcE at their desk<br />

possible pool of candidates.<br />

Client Culture Change Story<br />

At this point the executive decided to put<br />

together a comprehensive plan that would<br />

allow them to transition form the “nice”<br />

The response was terrific! This was<br />

because high quality candidates are<br />

We can help you to create bespoke training content, provide e-learning delivery<br />

platforms for organization wide education and training, and any necessary<br />

This brings me back to one of my original clients<br />

retailer to a truly integrated national<br />

retailer with a performance culture. They<br />

looking for many of the same things. They<br />

want a chance to grow, develop and build<br />

assessments or knowledge reviews.<br />

that does put people first.<br />

This client is 5 billion-dollar hardware retailer<br />

wanted to do this while still maintaining<br />

the “nice neighbour feel”. Not an easy<br />

feet. But, if they found the right people,<br />

something special. Not just professionally,<br />

but personally. And in the community too!<br />

In the end we secured a number of senior<br />

Let’s talk about how we can combine your expertise with ours!<br />

with an iconic brand that was known as<br />

treated their current employees right,<br />

positions and began working on the next<br />

the “nice” retailer. While being “nice” was<br />

and supported the new and existing team<br />

level of the change.


26 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 27<br />

mentoring to employees, but with the<br />

vast majority of the retail sector being<br />

made up of independents this is not<br />

reflective of what is happening in the<br />

sector as a whole.<br />

I established The OnLegs Agency to<br />

address the void that I see within the<br />

Retail Sector; to offer support and<br />

guidance to an industry that is now<br />

facing a challenging Journey as a result<br />

they are used to working SMART so<br />

the effectiveness of the coaching taking<br />

of the impending Brexit changes, the<br />

introducing <strong>Coaching</strong> to the sector<br />

place. Prior to taking on a new coaching<br />

migration to online sales ad of course a<br />

seems like the perfect approach.<br />

client we do a combined analysis and<br />

global pandemic.<br />

chemistry session to determine where<br />

Introducing <strong>Coaching</strong> to Retail Clients<br />

the business is currently, and agree<br />

Having worked within the retail sector<br />

upon KPIs that we aim to reach as a<br />

for the last 20+ years at a senior level,<br />

I have been introducing coaching<br />

result of the introduction of coaching to<br />

and being an advocate for <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

to clients I work with as part of my<br />

the business.<br />

Mentoring, I believe the next stage in<br />

consultancy work. It became clear to<br />

the development of the retail model is<br />

me that there are areas that consulting<br />

The retail sector is hugely KPI driven<br />

to introduce and embed <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

and mentoring simply don’t reach. I<br />

and the introduction of anything new<br />

Mentoring within the industry.<br />

am confident that coaching delivers<br />

such as coaching must provide an ROI.<br />

results and I am now looking at how a<br />

That makes for an interesting journey<br />

I see an industry that needs to empower<br />

retail coaching program with a blend<br />

and challenge!<br />

their workforce from their HQ to sales<br />

of individual and group coaching can<br />

floors, I see an industry that needs to<br />

see performance improvements in<br />

The Retail <strong>Coaching</strong> Model<br />

I see an industry<br />

that needs to look<br />

The Retail Coach:<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> within the<br />

Retail Sector<br />

look at goals that will help deliver the<br />

weekly targets and KPIs as opposed<br />

to having the weekly sales target as<br />

the goal. It’s all about perspective and<br />

Retail is at a stage in it’s evolution<br />

where looking at various perspectives<br />

is vitally important to its progression. I<br />

believe coaching and mentoring has a<br />

huge part to play in ensuring the future<br />

areas such as customer experience, KPI<br />

improvements and general efficiencies<br />

within the sector.<br />

In building a framework to coach within<br />

the retail sector it is important to be clear<br />

on the objectives with the client. It is<br />

necessary to set out KPIs to bench mark<br />

In the initial consultation with a business<br />

we discuss at length the differences<br />

between consulting, coaching and<br />

mentoring, I find this helps manage<br />

expectations and deliverables from<br />

the outset. Once we are clear on the<br />

objectives it is usually easy to decide<br />

at goals that will<br />

help deliver the<br />

weekly targets and<br />

KPIs as opposed to<br />

having the weekly<br />

sales target as the<br />

From the doughnut effect on high streets, to the<br />

COVID19 accelerated shift to online selling, the Retail<br />

Sector is experiencing its share of challenges. But could<br />

some of the solutions exist in how owners, managers<br />

and staff interact with each other? Kate Rooney is a<br />

retail expert and a coach, and she has seen evidence to<br />

suggest it’s a great place to start.<br />

growth of the industry and the retention<br />

of talented people within it.<br />

When I ask retailers if they coach their<br />

teams the answer is usually a hesitant<br />

yes? When we look at what they<br />

mean by coaching we understand the<br />

hesitation. In almost all cases training<br />

is taking place and being labelled as<br />

coaching. As a result, many are not<br />

Goal.<br />

The retail sector is a highly results and goal<br />

Employment in the Retail sector is estimated<br />

seeing the true benefits and increased<br />

performance that a coaching culture<br />

driven environment and yet early estimates<br />

at 15% of the population.<br />

and coaching program can deliver.<br />

from research that I have carried out indicate<br />

that only 2% of Retail employees in Ireland<br />

There are of course larger retail multiples<br />

The retail Industry is very adept in<br />

have been to or are working with a coach.<br />

that have introduced coaching and<br />

working with goals and objectives,


28 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 29<br />

what areas, or people, within the<br />

feel empowered they can do great<br />

business would benefit from coaching,<br />

things”. One of the main objectives is to<br />

consulting or mentoring.<br />

show this in action and this can be done<br />

through the effective use of some of the<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> in the retail sector is without<br />

key <strong>Coaching</strong> tools.<br />

doubt a very focused model, the clients<br />

are usually clear on what they would<br />

like to achieve on a business level,<br />

I have been testing various tools in Retail<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong>, below are the 3 that are seeing<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />

what goals they want to work towards,<br />

timelines etc. and have the analytics to<br />

measure effectiveness.<br />

the best outcomes so far. I am also working<br />

on a few new tools specific to the sector<br />

which I will share in the future.<br />

Mentoring has a<br />

huge part to play<br />

In order to measure effectiveness, we<br />

1. Appreciative Enquiry is nearly always<br />

in ensuring the<br />

look at areas such as individual and<br />

team behaviours including confidence<br />

and conflict management. Depending on<br />

the client, we aim to show a correlation<br />

between these behaviour changes and<br />

present. This may be because it’s one<br />

of my most favoured tools! It may<br />

also be because the industry in which<br />

I am coaching has a culture of looking<br />

to the past for mistakes, a culture of<br />

future growth of<br />

the industry and<br />

the retention of<br />

the sales figures, so we decide on two<br />

KPIs to concentrate on and measure<br />

training to fix problems rather than<br />

developing. A lot of the vocabulary is<br />

talented people<br />

them throughout the process.<br />

quite negative and focuses on what<br />

went wrong instead of what worked.<br />

within it.<br />

One of the main areas we work on is<br />

I have found introducing AI within<br />

introducing a coaching culture. This is an<br />

coaching sessions is a wonderful<br />

area I feel the retail sector is struggling<br />

way to showcase strength and<br />

with. In my experience the current<br />

build confidence. It’s a new way of<br />

culture focuses on past mistakes and<br />

speaking and I have found that it is<br />

usual review format within retail<br />

the GROWTH Model and are seeing<br />

them and how best to utilise them. I<br />

15% of the population. The opportunity<br />

still views performance management<br />

very well received. The by-product<br />

is based on questions about the<br />

much better results.<br />

have found this particular version of<br />

to introduce coaching to the Retail sector<br />

as a means to fix a problem once it has<br />

of AI within the coaching sessions is<br />

individual’s performance answered<br />

the wheel to be very powerful. I was<br />

has the potential to positively affect many<br />

already surfaced.<br />

the positive ripple effect after the<br />

by the superior and the subordinate<br />

3. Whilst working with business owners<br />

introduced to it by a wonderful coach<br />

people both directly and indirectly. And<br />

session with other members of the<br />

and scored as poor, fair, good, very<br />

and managers one of the recurring<br />

whom I have done sessions with<br />

that excites me greatly.<br />

A lot of my focus is looking at<br />

team - and customers.<br />

good. This type of review format<br />

themes that come up is that they<br />

and as a client I also found it very<br />

empowering the work force, shining a<br />

is led by the superior and usually<br />

believe they need to do everything<br />

productive so it is great to be able to<br />

Who knows this may be the start of<br />

light on what is working and how this<br />

2. We have introduced The GROWTH<br />

focuses on why the score is poor.<br />

themselves and have difficulty<br />

share it with others.<br />

a new <strong>Coaching</strong> Model and perhaps<br />

can be multiplied and taken into other<br />

Model to certain clients as an<br />

delegating.<br />

I find that using the<br />

the introduction of a module on Retail<br />

areas of the business. “When people<br />

alternative to Annual Reviews. The<br />

I work with companies to open<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Wheel as an Enabling<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> within the Retail sector has<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> in the future.<br />

communication lines with staff<br />

wheel in this situation can be very<br />

certainly thrown up challenges, especially<br />

and to introduce the GROWTH<br />

effective as it enables the client to<br />

having the added dynamic of KPIs and<br />

Always Dream BIG…<br />

model as a means to having more<br />

identify people who can help. I It<br />

ROI. But, the reward far out ways any<br />

regular conversations with a clear<br />

also helps build an action plan on<br />

challenges there may be. I am excited<br />

focus that will in turn see the staff<br />

the resources that are available to<br />

about coaching in an industry that employs<br />

member talk more, encourage<br />

managers to listen and result in<br />

goals being achieved. This of course<br />

Kate Rooney<br />

results in a motivated culture.<br />

To date this has been one of the<br />

biggest successes in coaching<br />

within the sector, I have clients<br />

Kate is the Founder of “The OnLegs Agency” a Panel of Coaches, Consultants and Mentors working with SMEs across Ireland and the UK. Kate’s<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Retail experience give her a unique set of skills <strong>Coaching</strong> and Consulting within the Retail sector. She is passionate about<br />

delivering <strong>Coaching</strong> to the retail sector to help improve individual and business performance and believes that <strong>Coaching</strong> is part of the future<br />

progression of the industry. Kate is an accredited Coach and an advocate for regulation within the <strong>Coaching</strong> profession. She is also an avid hiker,<br />

living in the middle of the beautiful Mourne Mountains with too many cats to mention! (We can confirm this to be true - The Editor)<br />

who have now abolished their<br />

regular review format in favour of<br />

www.theonlegsagency.co.uk


30 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 31<br />

The Spot <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

• How will you know when you are<br />

moving in the right direction?<br />

Effective questions to ask at this stage are:<br />

plan is always in perpetual motion. I like<br />

to explain mini action steps repeated<br />

a regular challenge<br />

Method<br />

• What will be the first sign?<br />

• What is your motivation for<br />

• What are your core building blocks?<br />

• What critical support do you need?<br />

often with the metaphor of the bathtub.<br />

When you fill up the bath with a dripping<br />

tap, not much happens at first but over<br />

time the bath will fill up. The critical part<br />

is finding time<br />

to coach and be<br />

coached when<br />

circumstances are<br />

James McLeod explains how, as a coach, you can<br />

help to accelerate learning for your coachees<br />

through the speed coaching process.<br />

wanting to do this?<br />

• What has stopped you from<br />

pursuing this so far?<br />

The idea behind all of these questions is<br />

to allow your client to rapidly clarify their<br />

• What does the first step look like?<br />

• Take me through your sequencing<br />

ladder,1-5. 1 is where you are now<br />

and 5 is where you want to be:<br />

The idea behind the sequencing ladder<br />

of this step is to ensure that your client<br />

has a plan to keep moving forward and<br />

maintain a direction of travel with room<br />

for course adjustments where necessary<br />

and appropriate.<br />

3. Clarify Options<br />

changing so fast<br />

and goals need to<br />

be recalibrated<br />

rapidly<br />

The SPOT method focuses on five core<br />

pillars:<br />

• Rapid Goal setting<br />

• Building short-term plans<br />

• Clarifying and working through<br />

It is my belief that there are many<br />

employees in corporate settings who<br />

are high in motivation and competence<br />

who would be delighted to be given the<br />

opportunity to participate in this type of<br />

coaching intervention.<br />

The Acronym SPOT stands for:<br />

thinking and for you as the coach to assess<br />

how best you can help the client with the<br />

quality, depth and breadth of their own<br />

thinking.<br />

2. Work on a Short Plan<br />

The second part of the model looks at<br />

helping your client to work on a plan.<br />

is to break the plan down into byte sized<br />

chunks so small actions are constantly<br />

been taken towards the goal and the<br />

1 (Where you are now?)<br />

2<br />

The next stage of the plan is to help your<br />

client clarify their options. Catalytic<br />

What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />

possible in your real case illustration)<br />

What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />

possible in your real case illustration)<br />

We live in interesting times. Abnormal is<br />

options<br />

• S set goal<br />

The idea is to try and get your client to<br />

imagine a tight deadline by which time a<br />

3<br />

What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />

possible in your real case illustration)<br />

the new normal. As we think through how<br />

best to use the coaching approach to help<br />

others, the SPOT coaching framework is<br />

• Solution-Focused Action Planning<br />

• Tracking impacts and measuring<br />

• P work on a short plan<br />

plan must be made. A metaphor for this is<br />

If the tide is coming in and the car is stuck<br />

in the sand on the beach, there is not too<br />

4<br />

What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />

possible in your real case illustration)<br />

something to put in your toolkit.<br />

outcomes<br />

• O clarify options<br />

much time for reflection and a plan must<br />

be made and acted upon rapidly.<br />

5 (Where will you be when you<br />

reach your objective?)<br />

What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />

possible in your real case illustration)<br />

In essence the SPOT coaching method<br />

It is primarily a corporate coaching<br />

• T take action<br />

will give you:<br />

tool best focused on clients who are<br />

willing, able and ready for a coaching<br />

1. Setting Goals<br />

• A method for helping your clients<br />

conversation. It is also focused on the<br />

find quick resolution around<br />

premise that the client has a clear and<br />

The first part of the model looks at<br />

barriers and blocks<br />

present goal rather than on someone<br />

helping our client set a goal. The idea<br />

who is stuck or ‘blocked’ and is in a<br />

is to get your client rapidly to a place<br />

• A way of leveraging opportunities<br />

complete re-set mode.<br />

where they can clearly visualize what is<br />

and increasing momentum around<br />

going on for them. This requires asking<br />

initiatives that are going well<br />

In that spirit, I have defined SPOT<br />

powerful coaching questions such as:<br />

coaching as a:<br />

A regular challenge is finding time to coach<br />

and be coached when circumstances are<br />

changing so fast and goals need to be<br />

recalibrated rapidly. In pandemic times,<br />

there is a kind of paradox at play. More<br />

people have seen the need to reach out<br />

and adjust their bearings, but organizations<br />

have not, on the whole, created<br />

frameworks which allow employees at all<br />

levels to benefit from the coaching ethos<br />

of learning and self-discovery.<br />

‘A timely, informal<br />

coaching intervention<br />

(usually with a maximum<br />

of 20 minutes duration)<br />

to help a coachee move<br />

forward on an issue on<br />

which they are seeking<br />

clarity, validation, a new<br />

way forward or a sounding<br />

board’<br />

• What is the specific issue you want<br />

to address with me?<br />

• Where are you now with this?<br />

• Where do you want to be with<br />

this?<br />

• What is my role in helping you to<br />

get to this objective?


32 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 33<br />

questions to ask at this stage of the<br />

Once ‘the ball starts rolling down the<br />

• Getting the motivation and a method to<br />

process are:<br />

hill’, it is remarkable what can happen<br />

stop avoiding the difficult conversations<br />

over time. The client needed your<br />

• Take me through your palette of<br />

support to give them the time and<br />

• Prepping for Performance<br />

options…. What is popping up into<br />

space in a neutral setting to verbalize<br />

Management Reviews<br />

your head?<br />

and challenge their thinking and to<br />

bounce ideas off a supportive and non-<br />

• Interview preparation<br />

• What have you tried before that<br />

judgmental person. This space is what<br />

worked in similar situations?<br />

unleashed their thinking potential and<br />

• Patterns of missing targets and<br />

took the conversation down productive<br />

missing deadlines<br />

• What have you seen others do that<br />

paths towards growth.<br />

has been effective?<br />

• Persuading and influencing<br />

The SPOT sessions should not have<br />

skills without formal authority or<br />

• What will be the likely<br />

to take more than 20 minutes. As the<br />

mandate<br />

consequences and impacts of each<br />

coach, it will be up to you to instill time<br />

option?<br />

discipline into the process. The idea is<br />

• Managing ‘upwards’<br />

not for SPOT coaching engagements to<br />

• What can you try first?<br />

be one-offs. They can be held regularly.<br />

VUCA times call for creative solutions and<br />

The difference is the actual length of<br />

innovative ways to help our clients fulfill their<br />

• What would you do if your<br />

the duration of each session, hence the<br />

full potential and find their ‘flow’. I believe<br />

initiative could not fail?<br />

term, SPOT coaching.<br />

the SPOT coaching method is a firm enabler<br />

for growth and results and I encourage you<br />

Try and ensure that your client has at<br />

Other terms that are used for this type of<br />

to practice this method with your client base.<br />

least two options to consider before<br />

coaching intervention are flash coaching<br />

moving into the last stage of the model<br />

or laser coaching. The expectation to<br />

which is the action stage.<br />

set here with your client is that you will<br />

meet again for another spot session but<br />

4. Take Action<br />

only when they have completed agreed<br />

upon actions and follow-ups and are<br />

• The action questions to ask are:<br />

ready to work through fresh steps to<br />

attitude and networks to succeed with<br />

• Time Management issues &<br />

to respond well to constructive<br />

further growth.<br />

whatever immediate challenge I am<br />

Prioritization challenges<br />

feedback<br />

• What will you do?<br />

facing?’<br />

In my experience, SPOT coaching<br />

• Work overload<br />

• Finding ways of giving others<br />

• What is your first step?<br />

will not work in all coaching<br />

The principle is the same, however.<br />

constructive feedback<br />

scenarios as mentioned earlier in<br />

‘I need to think for myself and back<br />

• Assertiveness and finding effective<br />

• How will you measure success?<br />

the article. Transformational, holistic,<br />

myself to find the answers inside<br />

ways of ‘speaking truth to power’<br />

• General discipline issues particularly<br />

compassionate coaching where an<br />

myself…but to do this, I want a coach<br />

where you are responsible for a<br />

• Who will be your accountability<br />

individual is going through quantum<br />

as a thinking partner to illuminate my<br />

• Thinking traps<br />

High Performer with a low ability to<br />

partner?<br />

shifts in how they think, feel and act in<br />

path’.<br />

communicate well with others<br />

the world require longer engagements<br />

• Repeating mistakes and failing<br />

• How are you tracking the impacts<br />

and periods of reflection. In these<br />

Typical SPOT coaching scenarios are:<br />

and consequences of taking this<br />

scenarios, we give our clients the<br />

action?<br />

time and the space to reflect on their<br />

• Project deadlines<br />

James Mcleod<br />

• When shall we check in again?<br />

What do you expect to have<br />

happened by then?<br />

The idea is to make sure that your client<br />

walks away with a tangible action,<br />

however small, to start working on.<br />

thoughts, beliefs, feelings, sense of<br />

identity and how they interact with<br />

both themselves and the outside<br />

world.<br />

SPOT coaching falls more into the<br />

domain of: ‘I have a challenge - How<br />

will I leverage my knowledge, skills,<br />

• Team conflicts<br />

• Other Conflict management issues<br />

• General People challenges<br />

• Flagging intrinsic motivation<br />

After a long career in international media sales, James moved into training and coaching in Shanghai, China in 2009. He worked exclusively with<br />

multinational corporations based in Greater China including Ericsson, Siemens, Novartis, Carrefour and Rio Tinto. He moved to Ireland in 2014. As<br />

a Senior Faculty Member of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, James has been running modules for their Advanced Diploma in Personal & Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>,<br />

the Advanced diploma in Mental Health and Well-Being and for their Train the Trainer (6N3325/6N3326) accreditation programmes. He is a regular<br />

speaker and facilitator at events focussing on <strong>Coaching</strong> and Leadership Development. Outside of the training arena, he is an avid long-distance<br />

runner and has completed his 100th Marathon in 2018! He is a passionate believer in running as a philosophy on life and advocates that the<br />

principles of distance running can be applied successfully to strengthen self-awareness, improve self-management, grow and retain self-esteem,<br />

heighten performance and increase happiness, meaning, focus and purpose.


34 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 35<br />

Footprints in the Sand:<br />

Accompanying CEOs in Uncertain<br />

Times<br />

The role of the CEO is challenging with wide-ranging and significant<br />

responsibilities. Siobhán Cahalan outlines the elements which contribute to an<br />

effective corporate governance system and how executive coaches can support<br />

organisations in the current uncertain environment.<br />

CEOs play a<br />

primary role<br />

in ensuring<br />

organisations<br />

operate within<br />

effective<br />

governance<br />

According to the PWC 23rd Annual Global<br />

corporate accountability, meaningful<br />

consists of the Chairman, Executive<br />

practices<br />

CEO Survey, “no matter where CEOs look<br />

purpose, risk management, emphasis<br />

Directors and Non-Executive Directors. The<br />

or from where they are looking, the path<br />

on innovation, gender equality, talent<br />

Corporate Officers are the Chief Executive<br />

forward is fraught with uncertainty. “<br />

development and integration of compliance<br />

Officer (CEO), the Chief Operating Officer<br />

culture, it is clear that the role of the CEO is<br />

(COO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO).<br />

The report cites the top concerns fuelling<br />

not an easy one.<br />

The shareholders are those who own the<br />

this uncertainty as over-regulation, trade<br />

company, through holding shares.<br />

financial reporting, fair remuneration of<br />

How can Executive Coaches Support CEOs<br />

of the organisation and the values<br />

conflicts, uncertain economic growth, cyber<br />

The Role of the CEO<br />

senior executives, stakeholder relations<br />

to Navigate and Conquer the Myriad<br />

exhibited by the employees support<br />

threats, policy uncertainty, availability of key<br />

Having a structure in place is needed in<br />

and communication, risk management and<br />

Responsibilities and Tasks Before and<br />

an environment of good corporate<br />

skills and geopolitical uncertainty.<br />

The senior executives known as the C-Suite<br />

order for the company to meet its objectives<br />

ethical behaviour.<br />

Around them?<br />

governance. Where appropriate values<br />

are responsible for leading the business and<br />

through dividing functions and assigning<br />

are recognised, how is each individual<br />

Couple with this the factors impacting<br />

its respective departments. Of the C-Suite<br />

responsibilities.<br />

What is the Role of the CEO with regards to<br />

In supporting a CEO, Executive Coaches can<br />

held accountable to uphold those<br />

corporate governance such as social and<br />

executives, the CEO is the most senior and<br />

Corporate Governance?<br />

bear in mind five elements which contribute<br />

values as exhibited in their behaviour?<br />

political volatility, board composition,<br />

is responsible for managing the organisation<br />

The responsibility of the Board of Directors<br />

to an effective corporate governance system.<br />

And are individuals genuinely<br />

as a whole.<br />

is to make decisions with regards to strategic<br />

CEOs play a primary role in ensuring<br />

The five elements are:<br />

performing with integrity, independent<br />

policy, dividends and group budgets, as well<br />

organisations operate within effective<br />

thinking and transparency?<br />

What is intriguing about the role of the<br />

as the approving the risk appetite of the<br />

governance practices. The CEO is often<br />

1. Values<br />

CEO is that they are the centre point of the<br />

organization.<br />

best placed to oversee the running of the<br />

2. CEOs have a myriad of responsibilities<br />

organisation and act as a communication<br />

organisation due to the widespread nature<br />

2. Management<br />

which require a sturdy ability to<br />

bridge between the Board and the rest<br />

What is Corporate Governance?<br />

and holistic overview of the CEO function.<br />

manage effectively. Maintaining<br />

of the organisation. Their role is wide-<br />

3. Leadership<br />

a resilient organisation calls for<br />

Corporate<br />

ranging and significant with responsibilities<br />

including implementing strategy, leading<br />

Corporate Governance is the overarching<br />

structure in place to direct and manage<br />

In keeping with good governance practices in<br />

the long-term best interests of the company<br />

4. Processes and systems<br />

management skills such as the ability<br />

to set a clear vision and strategy, as<br />

Governance is<br />

the overarching<br />

structure in<br />

the management team, managing the overall<br />

operations and ensuring that effective<br />

corporate governance is in place at all levels<br />

in the organisation.<br />

a company. According to Best Practice<br />

Governance, “the meaning of effective<br />

governance for an organisation is to manage<br />

the day-to-day operations, in line with the<br />

vision, strategy and planning, with integrity<br />

and of the stakeholders, the success of a CEO<br />

will be underpinned by his/her characteristics<br />

and experience. The former is reflected in<br />

his/her values and behaviours and the latter<br />

in knowledge of the business environment.<br />

5. Documentation.<br />

1. Values typically associated with good<br />

governance are outlined above -<br />

well as planning and coordinating<br />

ensuring the goals and milestones<br />

progress the organisation in the<br />

direction of the vision.<br />

place to direct<br />

Structure of an Organisation<br />

and in the best interests of all stakeholders.”<br />

Exhibiting good leadership traits is key such<br />

as the ability to make timely decisions, being<br />

integrity, independent thinking and<br />

transparency. These values form the<br />

3. Much of the role of the CEO is about<br />

leadership. Communication has a large<br />

and manage a<br />

company<br />

Typically in a large organisation, there<br />

are three parts to its structure: The Board<br />

of Directors, the Corporate Officers and<br />

A well-governed organisation operates in<br />

the best long-term interests of the company.<br />

Factors which support this are appropriate<br />

innovative and reliable as well as setting the<br />

vision and following through. Examples of<br />

values that underpin such traits are integrity,<br />

foundation for ethical behaviour<br />

and building a culture of trust and<br />

reliability. It is worth spending time<br />

role to play in engaging the dedication<br />

and loyalty of employees as well as<br />

preserving a trustworthy relationship<br />

the Shareholders. The Board of Directors<br />

board composition, transparent and honest<br />

independent thinking and transparency.<br />

with the CEO evaluating if the values<br />

with external stakeholders. Once


36 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 37<br />

the vision is defined, the ability to<br />

Value. What additional value will this bring<br />

Next steps. What are the next steps?<br />

clearly articulate and communicate<br />

to the organisation?<br />

this to stakeholders is key. <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

e.g. milestones, deadlines, actions.<br />

conversations with CEOs often<br />

e.g. a better defined strategy, a more robust<br />

revolve around their role between<br />

operational environment, an alignment<br />

The pursuit in coaching is always to add value<br />

stakeholders – the Board, the executive<br />

and non-executive directors, and<br />

the other officers – the COO and the<br />

CFO, as well as being concerned with<br />

the pursuit<br />

in coaching is<br />

of the vision with the operational reality,<br />

an alignment of values with behaviour, an<br />

elimination of overlapping tasks freeing up<br />

resources.<br />

for our clients. How can we support them and<br />

help them to move positively forward? It is a<br />

dark time for many now. We simply have no<br />

idea what is around the corner, if we ever did.<br />

the performance of everyone in the<br />

organisation.<br />

4. Appropriate values, effective<br />

management ability and leadership<br />

skills are key to good corporate<br />

always to add<br />

value for our<br />

clients<br />

Execution. What action will the individual<br />

take?<br />

e.g. setting up an advisory board, managing<br />

succession planning, developing delegation<br />

Engaging with an Executive Coach provides<br />

a safe space to express fears and concerns,<br />

as well as an opportunity to air innovative<br />

ideas and possibilities, to evaluate them and<br />

of course, to make them happen.<br />

governance. So too are having suitable<br />

skills, disbanding futile committees,<br />

processes and systems in place. It<br />

setting up constructive committees, clearly<br />

is important to critically evaluate<br />

outlining the allocation of roles and<br />

those currently in place as well as the<br />

responsibilities.<br />

gaps which may exist. An intelligent<br />

Opportunities. What are the opportunities<br />

oversight will ensure optimal<br />

available?<br />

Return-on-investment (ROI). How will ROI be<br />

processes and systems are in place<br />

measured?<br />

where duplication is eradicated and<br />

e.g. resources, support groups, committees.<br />

where the organisation manages the<br />

What is already in place? What can be<br />

e.g. greater stakeholder satisfaction, leaner<br />

technology instead of the technology<br />

strengthened? How can the skill set<br />

processes, benefits of automation, less<br />

managing the organisation.<br />

composition on the board be utilised for<br />

stress as roles are more clearly defined and<br />

best effect?<br />

healthy borders are put in place.<br />

5. Documentation can be seen as<br />

burdensome with the rise in<br />

regulations fuelling the surge.<br />

Having the ability to step back and<br />

Siobhán Cahalan<br />

reflect upon what is the ask and<br />

why that ask is there encourages<br />

an attitude of doing it for the right<br />

reasons as opposed to seeing it as an<br />

external obligation being imposed.<br />

Understanding the reason for the<br />

developing leadership traits which support<br />

building cultures of effective governance.<br />

GOVERNModel<br />

The GOVERN model may be used to<br />

Siobhán supports CEOs who strive to develop effective Corporate Governance practices in their organisation. She is a European<br />

Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) Accredited Coach, educated through the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />

and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> and holds qualifications in Corporate Governance, Third Party Risk and Global Financial Compliance.<br />

Her global management and leadership expertise spans from working with The Wall Street Journal to working on Wall<br />

Street. Her coaching practice follows the EMCC Global Code of Ethics which supports best practice of coaching professionals<br />

internationally. www.bestpracticegovernance.com<br />

regulations, for example, to protect<br />

This support continues through examining<br />

support building awareness of the current<br />

the public interest supports intrinsic<br />

the values, vision and purpose of the<br />

governance culture and what is needed to<br />

motivation.<br />

organisation in the life cycle of the<br />

close the gaps to establish a best practice<br />

business with the CEO, asking questions<br />

governance environment. Understanding<br />

It’s a real juggling act to keep interests<br />

such as “How do my values/the values of<br />

the value of these enhanced practices, along<br />

of all stakeholders in view, as well as<br />

the organisation contribute to sustained<br />

with the return on investment will refine the<br />

continuing to innovate, attract new clients,<br />

appropriate actions and behaviour?”<br />

articulation and execution of the vision to<br />

ensure adherence to regulations and make<br />

and “How do I/the organisation keep<br />

the diverse stakeholders.<br />

a profit/attract funding.<br />

consistent focus on the long-term strategy<br />

while operating day-to-day?” and through<br />

Goal. What is the goal?<br />

The value of supporting a CEO can<br />

using the GOVERN model<br />

range from building awareness of the<br />

e.g. to implement a culture of effective<br />

organisation’s current governance practices,<br />

.<br />

governance in the organisation.<br />

to recognising and closing gaps, and


38 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 39<br />

Perspective:<br />

Practise:<br />

as we learned at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />

“do more than believe, practice”<br />

research indicates one will get<br />

(William Arthur Ward), this is when<br />

further ahead faster by learning how<br />

our clients must walk the walk. This is<br />

allowing our<br />

clients to tell their<br />

own stories can be<br />

to maximize strengths rather than<br />

simply trying to shore up weakness.<br />

The VIA Character Strengths Survey<br />

developed by Martin Seligman is a<br />

great support for giving our clients a<br />

probably the most stressful part of the<br />

Journey for our clients, so support and<br />

encouragement are essential. I would<br />

not hesitate to have regular check-ins<br />

outside of the scheduled sessions,<br />

one of the most<br />

powerful tools at<br />

our disposal<br />

different perspective on their perceived<br />

strengths. This iteration of the model is<br />

also an excellent opportunity to touch<br />

base with emotions, and how they can<br />

influence our actions and any biases<br />

especially in the early days of the<br />

journey. While Emotional Intelligence<br />

played a role in the previous steps,<br />

now is the perfect opportunity to<br />

introduce the concept of Emotional<br />

we may have, or others may have about<br />

Agility developed by Susan David<br />

us. Susan David (2016) reminds us that<br />

(2016), reminding our clients that<br />

our emotions contain important but raw<br />

“discomfort is the price of admission to<br />

data that can help us make value-based<br />

a meaningful life”. Irrespective of the<br />

The 5Ps Model for Personal<br />

Projection:<br />

decisions, we have emotions: anger,<br />

disappointment, concern, sadness. And<br />

we have stories such as “I would do this<br />

goals, journaling and mindfulness are<br />

two habits I would “strongly” encourage<br />

my clients to practise. Journaling helps<br />

Development<br />

this first step is about setting the tone,<br />

whether or not our clients have a clear<br />

goal. There are several useful tools<br />

if only the circumstances were right.”<br />

When those emotions and stories own<br />

us, they call the shots, rather than what<br />

to keep thoughts organized and makes<br />

them apprehensible and de facto will<br />

facilitate the next step. Mindfulness<br />

“The future, you don’t have to foresee it, but to allow it”<br />

Antoine de Saint-Exupery<br />

at our disposal, for example in “The<br />

Inner Game of Tennis” (Gallwey, 1974)<br />

we learn about the effectiveness of<br />

visualization in sport which is applicable<br />

is truly of value to us.<br />

Plan:<br />

practice helps relax the body and mind<br />

along with reducing stress levels. This<br />

as we know in many other situations.<br />

planning does not need to be a complex<br />

Given the right conditions, anything can happen, even a plant growing in<br />

the middle of a desert, the same applies to personal development. Gilles<br />

Varette introduces us to The 5P’S Personal Development Model which he<br />

created to provide the right model for the right situation in each step of the<br />

journey.<br />

Where no clear goal is apparent,<br />

mindfulness can contribute by bringing<br />

our clients to a place of success in<br />

their past and can help them to recall<br />

the feelings, emotions and strengths<br />

they experienced at that time. This may<br />

overlap into Perspective whereby our<br />

long term exercise, but at a minimum it<br />

is important for our clients to be clear<br />

about Who the Stakeholders are, among<br />

their families, friends, work colleagues<br />

and maybe more. What it is the client<br />

wants to achieve and What role the<br />

stakeholders will have in their journey,<br />

clients visualise themselves at a time<br />

and most importantly How our clients<br />

With a background in project<br />

many wonderful and powerful models, I<br />

of success and recognise strengths<br />

are going to achieve their plan: the small<br />

development support and risk<br />

wanted to encompass my learnings into<br />

they may have forgotten. While<br />

steps they need to take along the way,<br />

management I have always favoured<br />

a simple framework: with just the need<br />

models are important tools for any<br />

small or micro habits they will create.<br />

working with clear frameworks and<br />

to include the right model for the right<br />

coach, allowing our clients to tell<br />

Knowing the How will evolve in time: it<br />

models, therefore I have a natural<br />

situation in each step of the journey. Of<br />

their own stories can be one of the<br />

is important to apply an agile strategy.<br />

inclination towards structured<br />

course, my ego also played a part, who<br />

most powerful tools at our disposal.<br />

Like any plan, risk management plays<br />

discomfort is the<br />

price of admission<br />

to a meaningful life<br />

approaches. However, when my instinct<br />

tells me to go “off script” I trust it. As an<br />

enthusiastic believer in Carol Dweck’s<br />

concept of Growth Mindset, coming<br />

up with the 5P model was a natural<br />

does not want to create a model that<br />

could be a reference in our industry? But<br />

the essential point was to support fellow<br />

coaches in accompanying their client’s<br />

journey in the most comfortable way<br />

Exploring the story behind the story<br />

through active listening, we can learn<br />

so much more from our clients: in<br />

particular by paying attention at how<br />

our clients are expressing themselves<br />

an essential role: I find the CIA model<br />

(Control-Influence-Accept but manage)<br />

a perfect traveling tool to integrate<br />

into that part of the journey. One could<br />

arguably incorporate the CIA model at any<br />

first step in my burgeoning career as<br />

possible for both, a bit like choosing the<br />

through their body language, tone<br />

of the steps, but I feel it is an essential, a<br />

a coach. While there are already so<br />

best vessel for a journey.<br />

and expressions.<br />

“must have” in the planning phase.


40 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 41<br />

achievement is not talent, but a<br />

passionate persistence, and I do agree<br />

as I witnessed the same phenomenon<br />

in my days serving as a paratrooper.<br />

Developing our clients’ resilience is<br />

essential for personal development.<br />

Resilience is one, if not the essential<br />

element of the formula for growth.<br />

The 5Ps model invites our clients to<br />

question, challenge and hopefully<br />

step is the ideal place to introduce Kelly Thoughts, Moods, Behaviours and<br />

develop their Physical, Social, Emotional<br />

and Cerebral facets, laying their own<br />

path to the top of Maslow’s pyramid:<br />

its peak, the self-actualisation calls<br />

for exploring the paradigm of Spiritual<br />

Intelligence, defined as the ability to<br />

Mac Gonigal’s concept that stress is<br />

helpful and should be accepted, utilised<br />

and embraced. I read “The Upside of<br />

Stress” (2015) at a darker time in my life,<br />

this book combined with the CIA model<br />

Physical reactions. This is a fantastic<br />

opportunity to introduce the ACE first<br />

model to help our clients evaluate<br />

their journey and progress, leading to<br />

potentially new perspectives and more<br />

access higher meanings, values, abiding<br />

purposes, and unconscious aspects of<br />

the self and to embed them in living<br />

richer and more creative lives (Danah<br />

Zohar, 2018).<br />

contributed greatly to my fight against discoveries, how exciting…At this stage<br />

burnout and potential depression, it is also key for our clients to start<br />

introducing me to new habits that<br />

contributed to my well-being, freeing<br />

me from unconscious bias that had<br />

been holding me back for so long.<br />

labelling their emotions while not letting<br />

them take over, “I felt disappointed”<br />

is a much better narrative that “I was<br />

disappointed”: emotions are raw data to<br />

process, not directives to follow.<br />

Progress:<br />

I feel strongly about this quote from<br />

the last step in the model, yet the Epictetus “It is not what happens to you,<br />

journey is only just beginning. but how you react to it that matters.”<br />

Measuring progress allows our clients In her book “Grit: The Power of Passion<br />

to take a step back and potentially and Perseverance” (2016) Angela<br />

develop new perspectives, adjust the Duckworth, having studied Westpoint<br />

plan, practise the current or new small academy cadets, explains and<br />

habits, in what I would call an agile<br />

way, small iterations at a time. By this<br />

stage our clients will have encountered<br />

five factors determining how we react<br />

to situations or events: Environments,<br />

demonstrates why naturally talented<br />

people frequently fail to reach their<br />

potential while other far less gifted<br />

individuals go on to achieve amazing<br />

things. For her the secret to outstanding<br />

Gilles Varette<br />

Gilles was first introduced to coaching while completing a Master’s in Business Practice with the IMI. He has since completed both PLE and<br />

MHWB coaching diplomas with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Gilles’ varied career path has taken him from university drop-out, to serving as an NCO in a<br />

paratrooper regiment in his native France, to his current role managing a global virtual team for a Nasdaq listed company. He is also chairperson<br />

of the board of the charity Helplink Mental Health. Gilles is an EMCC accredited coach at Practitioner level and is currently coaching part-time<br />

at www.getunstuck.ie.<br />

How to become a Life<br />

or Executive Coach<br />

International accreditation should be<br />

the number one priority of anyone<br />

considering a career as a life coach. This<br />

ensures that you are coaching in line<br />

with international best practice within<br />

a quickly progressing profession, and<br />

should be working and studying with<br />

the goal of progressing through the ICF<br />

credentials. International organisations,<br />

governments and individual clients<br />

view those credentials as a mark of<br />

approval and quality.<br />

provides you with a globally recognised<br />

credential which is even more important<br />

as technology allows coaches to engage<br />

clients all over the world.<br />

ICF also accredit Life <strong>Coaching</strong> Courses<br />

such as the Diplomas offered by<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. This is the fast track<br />

to ICF credentials with 160 recognised<br />

The path to professional life or executive training hours.<br />

coaching anywhere in the world will<br />

look like this<br />

Since the 1990s, coaching as a<br />

profession has evolved from a separate<br />

1. Study an accredited Life <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Course like the Advanced Diploma in<br />

Personal, Leadership and Executive<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong><br />

private practice to being a leadership<br />

style within progressive organisations.<br />

Not only does it help to achieve<br />

corporate goals and targets, it also helps<br />

retain talent within the organisation.<br />

2. Build up your coaching hours – even<br />

with pro-bono clients<br />

Life coaching courses explore intriguing<br />

subjects such as resilience, positive<br />

3. Apply for Accredited Certified Coach psychology, emotional intelligence,<br />

status with ICF, or Practitioner with EMCC conflict, values and beliefs. Every client<br />

is different and every coach is different,<br />

4. Continue to learn and develop as a<br />

life coach with Continuing Professional<br />

Development opportunities such as<br />

seminars, conferences and Masterclasses<br />

so often life coaches are not only using<br />

the popular coaching models such<br />

as GROW, they are developing new<br />

models which help their clients resolve<br />

challenges and achieve goals.<br />

About the <strong>Coaching</strong> Profession<br />

Do you have what it takes to be a Life<br />

The techniques of Life coaching were Coach?<br />

used by people in various disciplines<br />

from sport to business for the last<br />

century, but life coaching really only<br />

became established as a profession in<br />

the 1990s. It was during that time that<br />

the International Coach Federation<br />

was founded, which is now the gold<br />

standard for life coach accreditation<br />

Paula King is the course director of<br />

the Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />

Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> at<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. She is the recipient<br />

of the Global Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Award and was recently announced<br />

as European Coach of the Year. She<br />

with 30,000 members worldwide. believes that a coach should approach<br />

Anyone considering the profession a session with “the total understanding<br />

that the human being in front of them<br />

has the answer within them”.<br />

But one of the most important skill<br />

taught on life coaching courses is to put<br />

judgement aside. And that is not easy<br />

because as coaches we could approach<br />

an issue with our own pre-determined<br />

beliefs and values –which may not be in<br />

line with those of the client.<br />

“Put aside judgement” advises Paula, “If<br />

we walk in to a room with our clients,<br />

genuinely holding them in unconditional<br />

positive regard we cannot go wrong.”<br />

That said, a coach also needs to<br />

recognise that clients may have<br />

cognitions that are not serving them,<br />

leading to emotions that are disabling<br />

them, leading to actions that are not<br />

assisting them to achieve their goals.<br />

“[As coaches] We work in that space<br />

using all of our tools, our techniques<br />

and professionalism to help clients<br />

achieve their goals and their vision.”<br />

Start your journey to becoming a coach<br />

with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>!<br />

info@kingstowncollege.ie


42 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 43<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy but can<br />

be Therapeutic<br />

George Everly, JR, PHD<br />

As the pandemic evolves, coaches will increasingly be called upon to provide<br />

skills, tools and ways to support those suffering from stress and anxiety. Cathy<br />

Jones Moore highlights a number of models and tools which can be called upon<br />

during and after traumatic times.<br />

the feedback has<br />

been brilliant with<br />

clients saying they<br />

did not know how<br />

powerful coaching<br />

was<br />

Rapport – how to connect with our<br />

clients is the first thing we learn about<br />

as coaches. The importance of that first<br />

chemistry meeting and the use of our<br />

body language are critical to putting our<br />

clients at ease and generating rapport.<br />

Assessment – screen for evidence of<br />

adverse reactions – as coaches we<br />

need to assess our client’s needs i.e.<br />

do they need coaching, counselling or<br />

therapy? Let’s find out more about our<br />

client’s requirements through powerful<br />

questioning and listening, to allow us<br />

to assess their needs. A key part of PFA<br />

is reflective listening and it is a tool<br />

that many of us use with our clients to<br />

establish their goals and bring clarity to<br />

their thought process.<br />

Intervention - summarizing what you<br />

heard, normalising reactions, helping<br />

to form a plan – this is at the core of all<br />

coaching models. We need an action plan<br />

for our clients to help them achieve their<br />

goals and ascertain how they are going to<br />

achieve these goals in the short term.<br />

Disposition – ending the contact and<br />

planning a follow up – like all good<br />

coaches, we summarise and plan the next<br />

session with our clients. PFA should not be<br />

a once-off intervention and coaching is<br />

rarely a once-off session.<br />

What is really interesting is the fact that<br />

by administering psychological first aid<br />

during times of trauma, future mental<br />

illnesses can be reduced.<br />

was very beneficial and powerful. What<br />

was their reason for Living? What are their<br />

greatest achievements? What are they<br />

most proud of? Such powerful questions<br />

during these challenging times for us all.<br />

These questions brought home to them<br />

the importance of their self-identity,<br />

which at times was lost working on the<br />

front line during this pandemic.<br />

Optimisation – what are their hopes<br />

and dreams for the future?<br />

A great question to help focus clients<br />

and indeed ourselves during these<br />

times. Empowerment – who can help<br />

you right now? This model is very<br />

useful for the Assessment PFA Model<br />

As coaching professionals, we are dealing<br />

and during which, the role of us coaches<br />

Prioritization – helping the client<br />

The basic principles for PFA aid are<br />

by administering<br />

with challenges that Covid-19 has brought<br />

to our businesses, our clients and our<br />

really hit home to me. Psychological<br />

First Aid (PFA) may be defined as “a<br />

determine what is most urgent at this<br />

time and similar to goal setting, what is<br />

very similar to coaching and this really<br />

resonated with me during my time with<br />

psychological<br />

networks. As coaches, we are also being<br />

challenged like never before to deal with<br />

compassionate and support presence<br />

designed to mitigate acute distress and<br />

the priority for our clients right now in<br />

this moment of time? Like any coaching<br />

Connect a Coach, a voluntary organisation<br />

offering free coaching sessions to people<br />

first aid during<br />

times of trauma,<br />

future mental<br />

the new emerging issues of this pandemic.<br />

These issues have made us look within<br />

ourselves and at our knowledge for tools<br />

and ways to support our clients.<br />

assess the need for continued mental<br />

health care“ (Everly & Fynn 2005).<br />

If we look closer at the RAPID model of<br />

psychological first aid, a model that is<br />

tool or model, there is an action plan,<br />

and we help our clients to prioritise<br />

what is important and what actions can<br />

they make today, to allow them to move<br />

forward. We often break their goals down<br />

working on the front line. Most of my clients<br />

during this time were very distressed,<br />

very confused and very frightened with<br />

many crying uncontrollably. The biggest<br />

challenge as a coach was to assess if<br />

illnesses can be<br />

reduced<br />

A lot of clients are currently experiencing<br />

trauma and anxiety, clients that would<br />

never normally suffer with anxiety. I<br />

therefore decided to complete the John<br />

used frequently during stressful periods,<br />

we can see exactly how the role of the<br />

coach can work during traumatic times<br />

and the similarities between PFA and<br />

into manageable timelines whilst not<br />

ignoring the end goal. It’s important that<br />

“baby steps” are identified as otherwise<br />

the mountain can be high to climb and<br />

the person needed to be referred on to<br />

counselling or if coaching was a solution.<br />

I found that applying coaching tools, such<br />

Hopkins Psychological First Aid course<br />

coaching:<br />

seem too intimidating.<br />

as the Resilience ROSE Model (Paula King),


44 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 45<br />

The CBT Model of anchoring was very<br />

beneficial by asking clients to remember<br />

a good time in their lives when things<br />

were going great. Some of which recalled<br />

the smallest things such as spending<br />

the evening at home with their children<br />

watching TV, an activity that they could<br />

no longer partake in. By visualising and<br />

remembering the good times of their<br />

lives, this really helped get them through<br />

the day.<br />

Dr. Claire Hayes, Cognitive Behaviour<br />

ABC Model of Emotion – Thoughts are<br />

not facts! We have over 60,000 thoughts<br />

a day of which 90% are the same as the<br />

day before. This can be very damaging if<br />

our thoughts are all negative and we need<br />

to help our clients through their thoughts,<br />

their beliefs and their actions. It is our<br />

client’s thoughts, not their circumstances<br />

that determine how they feel. Are their<br />

thoughts helpful or unhelpful? Never has<br />

there been a time like the present to work<br />

with our clients on their beliefs and values.<br />

SPOT coaching tool is also very useful –<br />

clients now want shorter sessions and many<br />

of which are now online and therefore are<br />

time limited. This linked with the VUCA<br />

model can be highly valuable to our clients<br />

in allowing them to see the wood from the<br />

trees during this stressful period.<br />

During the past few months, I had to refer<br />

one client onto counselling and the others<br />

were happy to engage in the coaching<br />

sessions. The feedback has been brilliant<br />

with clients saying they did not know how<br />

powerful coaching was and some admitted<br />

they did not understand what coaching was<br />

prior to this.<br />

A care worker working on the front line in<br />

nursing homes, having seen a lot of death,<br />

was very distressed upon first contact. Her<br />

main feedback was that coaching created<br />

that “safe space” for her to firstly speak<br />

about her experience, assess them and put<br />

a plan in place to allow her to move forward<br />

- to me this epitomises coaching in its truest<br />

form.<br />

I was completely and utterly lost and could<br />

not see any solution to my problems. After<br />

only a few sessions with my coach, I began to<br />

see my life improving and felt so much better<br />

in myself and hopeful for the future. I would<br />

advise anyone who is going through a hard<br />

time to give it a go because it improved my<br />

outlook immensely. Thanks for everything.<br />

Client Testimonial July <strong>2020</strong><br />

Dr. George Everly refers to the surge after a<br />

pandemic or a natural disaster, there is always<br />

a surge for mental health professionals and<br />

this demand can range from 15-25% of all<br />

those affected. Therefore, we can surmise<br />

that the demand from Covid-19 will be much<br />

higher due to the greatly increasing affected<br />

numbers. We can see this already happening<br />

in Ireland to date and the question is “How<br />

can we demonstrate the value of coaches<br />

during these testing times?”<br />

When the incident is sudden or devastating,<br />

25% or more of the population may exhibit<br />

what has been termed, the disaster syndrome,<br />

a condition marked by survivors appearing<br />

dazed, stunned, and experiencing a potentially<br />

broad range of acute mental and emotional<br />

symptoms. Problematic psychological<br />

reactions to disasters may also be prolonged,<br />

with prevalence rates of posttraumatic stress<br />

disorder ranging from 11% to 40%. (ref 2)<br />

If we relate this back to the Psychological<br />

First Aid and the skills required, ultimately<br />

this is how coaches can benefit our clients.<br />

If we, as coaches, are to change our practices<br />

and look at ways of supporting our clients,<br />

we can make a profound difference to<br />

mental health in the future. Through the<br />

use of powerful coaching tools and by using<br />

our coaching standards and ethics, we can<br />

make a huge contribution overall to positive<br />

mental health.<br />

We are not counsellors, but we can be<br />

therapeutic.<br />

References<br />

Ref 1 ROSE Model – Paula King <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

https://www.kingstowncollege.ie/rose-model/<br />

Ref 2 https://journals.lww.com/jphmp/<br />

Fulltext/2014/09001/The_Development_of_a_<br />

Model_of_Psychological_First.5.aspx<br />

Ref 3 https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/<br />

health/conditions-and-diseases/coronavirus/<br />

navigating-covid-19s-mental-health-impact<br />

Ref 4: Dr. Claire Hayes – Finding Hope in the<br />

Age of Anxiety<br />

Cathy Jones Moore<br />

Cathy Jones Moore is a qualified Executive & Life Coach. She is an accredited EMCC Practitioner and member of the ICF. She coaches many<br />

leading executives and private clients who wish to move forward and empower them to live their best lives. Cathy has strong belief in the<br />

whole concept of coaching and what it can contribute to a client’s life. Cathy is also an experienced Human Resources Director with over 20<br />

years’ experience across various industry sectors and coaches. Cathy has a real interest in Positive Psychology and the benefits of same within<br />

the coaching field. Cathy is currently a volunteer coach for Connect a Coach.


46 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 47<br />

Benefits of a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style in<br />

From the beginning our staff, like the rest<br />

of the world, were plunged into a “VUCA”<br />

My favourite tool for a coaching style<br />

conversation with anyone in those<br />

Supporting Healthcare Workers<br />

During a Pandemic<br />

situation where life became “Volatile,<br />

Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous.” Their<br />

“essential worker” status meant they had<br />

to face the outside world on a daily basis<br />

leaving what many felt was the relative<br />

safety of their homes to provide care to their<br />

early months was “CIA.” So many staff<br />

were overwhelmed by their feeling of<br />

powerlessness and or extreme anxiety about<br />

falling ill themselves or passing the virus<br />

onto others and many struggled to continue<br />

working normally. CIA worked really well<br />

from the<br />

beginning our<br />

staff, like the rest<br />

patients in a less than safe environment.<br />

in these situations as it focused people on<br />

what they had control of in that time, what<br />

of the world, were<br />

Rose Curtis, a Clinical Nurse Manager in Occupational Health and Wellbeing,<br />

has provided invaluable support to colleagues and peers throughout the past<br />

year. Here she reflects on the significance of using coaching tools in supporting<br />

coaching conversations.<br />

Mental chaos and dissonance ensued, torn<br />

between wanting to support their patients<br />

but also protect them by keeping away from<br />

them, while at the same time protecting their<br />

loved ones, as many quickly became sole<br />

earners in the home.<br />

they may be able to influence and what was<br />

absolutely outside their control and had to<br />

be accepted, at least in the short term.<br />

While there were many offers from external<br />

sources for formal coaching for staff in those<br />

plunged into a<br />

“VUCA” situation<br />

early months, staff felt they did not have<br />

them using this tool was also very<br />

Everyone had a unique experience<br />

setting and one day a week starting<br />

and beyond to try and address the<br />

In the early weeks safety was the number<br />

the physical or mental capacity to engage<br />

powerful.<br />

of life in <strong>2020</strong>, living their personal<br />

a coaching business and training for<br />

volume of support over 500 staff require<br />

one priority for patients and staff. As you will<br />

in same. Many did however reach out to me<br />

and sometimes professional Covid-19<br />

the London marathon on the side. The<br />

to unite and form a human shield to<br />

recall there were weeks of national guidance<br />

for two or three informal sessions where CIA<br />

This simple framework worked very well<br />

pandemic story, and I am honoured to<br />

ultimate five-year plan was to reduce my<br />

prevent the infiltration of Covid-19 to our<br />

re-iterating that masks were not required for<br />

became a corner stone or mantra for them to<br />

for many staff on a one-to-one level and<br />

share mine with you.<br />

occupational health hours and grow my<br />

vulnerable patient cohort. As I write this,<br />

all healthcare workers given the scientific<br />

be able to find a way to navigate through this<br />

it also worked in group settings.<br />

coaching hours in the area of coaching<br />

seven months into the battle, not one<br />

information available at that time and the<br />

storm, the likes of which has not been seen<br />

As a healthcare professional who worked<br />

middle management in healthcare.<br />

patient has so far contracted Covid-19<br />

scarcity of PPE nationally. In my role as<br />

in our collective lifetime.<br />

Staff support groups were facilitated<br />

part-time until March of this year, I had<br />

Covid-19, however, had other plans.<br />

in the hospital which is testament to the<br />

occupational health and wellbeing advisor, I<br />

twice daily in the early months of the<br />

what I felt was a perfect balance of<br />

incredible daily efforts and sacrifices our<br />

very quickly saw this cause, fear, anxiety and<br />

The CIA coaching model enabled staff to<br />

pandemic, and questions around CIA<br />

working four days a week in a hospital in<br />

By the middle of March, my part-time<br />

staff make to protect them.<br />

stress among staff and conflict between staff<br />

clarify their thoughts and empowered them<br />

were used to open up discussions and<br />

an Occupational Health and Wellbeing<br />

hours had to be increased to full-time<br />

and management. Staff felt unsafe and felt<br />

to choose where best to concentrate their<br />

conversations. The commonality of<br />

they were putting their patients at risk, while<br />

time and resources. Owning their power and<br />

the many things that suddenly had to be<br />

management felt they had to follow national<br />

not giving control to Covid-19 to immobilise<br />

accepted such as mask wearing and PPE<br />

guidance and use the limited supply of PPE<br />

available for high-risk situations.<br />

The hospital management team went into<br />

over-drive doing everything in their power to<br />

get the desired level of PPE to keep patients<br />

and staff protected and supported. Covid-19<br />

meetings were convened daily to ensure we<br />

were supporting staff as much as possible.<br />

Using my coaching skills and knowledge<br />

during this journey was invaluable, and my<br />

toolkit was packed beautifully by <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Style Conversations<br />

A coaching culture has been encouraged<br />

and embedded in my organisation and thus<br />

bringing a coaching style to meetings and<br />

interventions had a calming and reassuring<br />

effect on many staff.


48 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 49<br />

using my coaching<br />

skills and<br />

knowledge during<br />

this journey was<br />

invaluable, and my<br />

toolkit was packed<br />

beautifully by<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

“S” “set the goal”<br />

“P” plan the sequence of events<br />

“O” look at their palette of “Options” and<br />

finally<br />

“T” take action, identify the action that will<br />

first be taken and when.<br />

Managers found it clarifying and empowering<br />

as well as being solution focused. The<br />

approach is an efficient and effective way<br />

to move along a situation for someone who<br />

may otherwise procrastinate due to lack of<br />

clarity. I found the SPOT model invaluable<br />

when demands were very high and time<br />

very short.<br />

dig really deep to figure out new ways of<br />

working in our beautiful new hospital.<br />

In my role, having a finely tuned situational<br />

awareness was invaluable during this<br />

time. Staff were trying to juggle so many<br />

things at home and abroad, personally and<br />

professionally and everyone’s resilience<br />

and mental health and wellbeing waxed<br />

and waned at differing times. Being<br />

mindful of each other’s (as well as our<br />

own) vulnerabilities became key. I found<br />

“switching perspectives” useful for staff to<br />

better appreciate and better understand<br />

what might have been going on for peers,<br />

colleagues and managers during this time as<br />

conflicts inevitably bubbled up during this<br />

period of such uncertainty and change.<br />

G O T T H E A P P Y E T ?<br />

COPING<br />

The SPOT model was also useful for those<br />

of us in organisations who use a coaching<br />

style but are not exclusively in a coaching<br />

quickly became apparent. In fact it became<br />

the common theme amongst all the support<br />

meetings. The need for staff to wear masks<br />

all the time when treating patients to feel<br />

safe is at the basis of Maslow’s Hierarchy of<br />

Needs. Until their safety needs were met,<br />

they were not interested in addressing any<br />

other concerns they had around Covid-19.<br />

It was an enormous relief, therefore, when<br />

national guidance changed in April to allow<br />

healthcare workers wear masks when<br />

providing care for all patients.<br />

role. I do a “SPOT” check on myself each<br />

day as I drive to work, which now begins<br />

with swabbing symptomatic staff each<br />

morning for Covid-19. I set my goal, plan<br />

the day as best I can, considering my<br />

palette of options to assist my arrival at<br />

destination “success” and finally prioritise<br />

which action I am going to start with. It<br />

takes a few moments but is invaluable<br />

in clarifying the situation and setting the<br />

intentions for the day.<br />

As an aside to the whole Covid-19 world, it<br />

The last seven months have been challenging<br />

in ways I would never previously have<br />

considered. I am extremely grateful for the<br />

support, training and education I received<br />

and continue to receive from the team at<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> in Personal, Leadership<br />

Middle management also benefited from<br />

coaching conversations and I found “SPOT”<br />

coaching useful. During the early stages<br />

being at work felt quite frenetic and time<br />

was a very valuable commodity that very<br />

few of us had. Being able to schedule twenty<br />

minutes with a manager and quickly work<br />

through the model was particularly useful;<br />

is worth mentioning that our organisation<br />

moved from an archaic 1917, not fit for<br />

purpose, hospital to a magnificent stateof-the-art<br />

building in June of this year<br />

also. This was to be a project of enormous<br />

magnitude pre Covid-19, let alone during<br />

Covid-19 times. It was the culmination<br />

of nine years work and required staff to<br />

and Executive coaching which I believe has<br />

helped many healthcare workers survive and<br />

in many cases thrive during this pandemic. I<br />

am privileged to be part of the front line<br />

Covid-19 battle.<br />

Rose Curtis<br />

Rose Curtis is a Clinical Nurse Manager in Occupational Health and Wellbeing. She has worked at the National Rehabilitation Hospital in Dublin<br />

for over 20 years supporting and promoting staff wellbeing from recruitment to retirement. She is passionate about coaching, staff engagement,<br />

open communication and continuous self-development. She lives with her husband and twenty-four year old twins and is, as she says herself<br />

“living the dream.”<br />

WITH<br />

DROUGHT<br />

An educational forum on<br />

desertification and what<br />

we can do to stop it.<br />

FOR GRADUATES AND LEARNERS<br />

BY INVITATION ONLY<br />

Exclusive Content, Live Streams, Networking<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Models, On-Demand Webinars.<br />

Be Part of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Community!<br />

Request Invitation from leah@kingstowncollege.ie


50 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 51<br />

The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

at Wits Business School in South<br />

Africa Goes Virtual<br />

A reluctance from coaches and coachees to do anything other than face-to-face<br />

coaching prior to the pandemic, has led us to examine our beliefs about how<br />

and where coaching conversations are carried out. Jessica Reekie describes the<br />

adaptation and transition process to managing coaching conversations and<br />

delivering education courses online.<br />

The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

The programme also includes a one-day<br />

available technologies. As so many<br />

at Wits Business School (WBS) in<br />

Leadership Development Workshop<br />

other working parents experienced,<br />

Johannesburg, South Africa, was started<br />

where the MBA students are given<br />

the task was more daunting due to<br />

by Dr Viveka Christierson in 2009. The<br />

an opportunity to reflect on their<br />

school closure and the evaporation<br />

concept is a simple but highly effective<br />

leadership development goals.<br />

of the childcare that I relied on, to be<br />

one; WBS MBA alumni are invited to<br />

able to work. After experiencing the<br />

complete a brief course in effective<br />

This year, Leadership Development<br />

full cycle of Kübler-Ross and Kessler’s<br />

and ethical leadership coaching and, in<br />

Workshops were held with three MBA<br />

(2014) grief and loss stages: denial,<br />

return, they act as mentor coaches to<br />

classes, in February and early March. As<br />

anger, bargaining, depression and<br />

up enough energy. The material was<br />

one of the savings that online education<br />

for virtual delivery. After reviewing<br />

the current MBA students.<br />

usual, these were held in a classroom, at<br />

finally acceptance (DABDA), I mustered<br />

prepared, and the class was re-invited to<br />

offers. Other costs such as the printing<br />

and comparing several programmes<br />

the Business School campus in Parktown,<br />

attend the course, now delivered online<br />

of course material, venue booking, and<br />

around the world, I found the <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

The programme is popular with MBA<br />

Johannesburg. The coach training was<br />

using Zoom.<br />

catering are no longer relevant resulting in<br />

<strong>College</strong>, Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />

alumni who are not only given an<br />

scheduled to take place later in March,<br />

a considerable saving for the programme<br />

Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

opportunity to learn a new skill but also<br />

also in a classroom, on campus and the<br />

To my surprise and delight, the virtual<br />

overall. Another benefit was discovered<br />

which was due to start in June. It met<br />

have an opportunity to practice it with<br />

coach allocations were to be done in<br />

online delivery went exceptionally well,<br />

when I sent out the invitation to MBA<br />

all my selection criteria for a coaching<br />

the MBA students. In addition, it gives<br />

early April. Like the rest of the world,<br />

and many of the concerns anticipated<br />

alumni to apply for the second coaching<br />

course and beat the other programmes<br />

the alumni coaches an opportunity to<br />

we did not foresee the disruption to our<br />

about online teaching were unfounded.<br />

class, which was to be delivered online<br />

that I reviewed, easily. I persuaded my<br />

give back to the next generation of<br />

leaders in South Africa, and to their<br />

alma mater. The MBA alumni are invited<br />

back to volunteer as coaches on an<br />

lives that was just around the corner.<br />

On 23 March, South Africa was put into<br />

a strict lockdown and all non-essential<br />

activities were prohibited due to the<br />

the pandemic<br />

has pushed us to<br />

The Zoom ‘breakout rooms’ worked well for<br />

small-group practical coaching exercises<br />

and the ‘video on’ classroom began to<br />

have the same feeling and camaraderie<br />

only due to the ongoing pandemic. WBS<br />

MBA alumni resident in other parts of the<br />

country and even other parts of the world<br />

including America, Mauritius and the UAE<br />

husband, Barclay, to sign up with me and<br />

we embarked on the intense, learning<br />

journey together.<br />

ongoing basis where they experience<br />

the benefits of volunteering,<br />

enhancing their emotional well-being<br />

(Elias, Sudhir & Mehrotra, 2016) and<br />

improving their coaching skills. From<br />

Covid-19 pandemic. As the lecturer and<br />

programme director, I was faced with a<br />

stark choice; either convert the coaching<br />

programme to an online virtual delivery<br />

or cancel it.<br />

overcome selfmade<br />

obstacles<br />

and to embrace<br />

amongst the classmates as one normally<br />

experiences in the classroom.<br />

And then there were the added benefits of<br />

not having to fight the traffic to get to class,<br />

who had previously been excluded from<br />

participating due to the requirement to<br />

participate in person, were now able to be<br />

part of the coaching programme.<br />

The moment that I joined the <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> course, my expectations were<br />

exceeded. From the remarkable support<br />

and service orientation from the<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> staff to the knowledge,<br />

the business school perspective, the<br />

programme serves the purpose of<br />

Like many educators around the world,<br />

technologies that<br />

or to spend too much time getting dressed<br />

into business attire to go into the business<br />

Never Let a Good Crisis go to Waste<br />

experience, and expertise of the Faculty.<br />

I am very grateful for the opportunity<br />

strengthening ties with their MBA<br />

alumni and also provides the MBA<br />

students with an opportunity to receive<br />

leadership coaching in support of their<br />

I quickly discovered that converting the<br />

programme to online delivery would<br />

require a complete revision of the<br />

learning material and a crash course<br />

were already<br />

available to us<br />

school. In fact, since only the top part is<br />

visible, no-one would know or mind if<br />

you wear your smart business shirt paired<br />

with your walking shoes and tracksuit<br />

The success of the online coaching<br />

course led me to think long and hard<br />

about my own development as a<br />

coach which led to online searches<br />

to participate in this programme. The<br />

experience has broadened my outlook<br />

in terms of global work and learning<br />

opportunities, which I believe will be an<br />

leadership development.<br />

in how to manage a classroom using<br />

pants! The savings in time is in fact only<br />

for programmes that were available<br />

enduring outcome of the pandemic.


52 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 53<br />

One of the important skills that we learn<br />

by this global event (Lancefield,<br />

town or even country as us.<br />

References<br />

Communication Enhances Empathic<br />

as coaches is to enable our coachees to<br />

Cable, & Clarke, 2019; Kandri, <strong>2020</strong>;<br />

Accuracy, doi: 10.1037/amp0000147;<br />

understand that it is not what happens<br />

Prince, <strong>2020</strong>, University World<br />

The final stage of grief or loss has<br />

Berry, R., Ashby, J., Gnilka, P., Matheny, K.<br />

https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/<br />

to us, but our attitude to it, that affects<br />

our experience of events and ultimately<br />

the responsibility that we take for our<br />

response, that matters most (Frankle,<br />

News, <strong>2020</strong>). Prior to the Covid-19<br />

outbreak, there was a reluctance from<br />

both coaches and coachees in the<br />

MBA coaching programme, in South<br />

been described as finding meaning<br />

in the loss (DABDA-M) (Kessler, 2019).<br />

I have found meaning in the crisis<br />

of this pandemic; viewing it as an<br />

it gives the<br />

alumni coaches<br />

(2011) A comparison of face-to-face and<br />

distance coaching practices: Coaches’<br />

perceptions of the role of the working<br />

alliance in problem resolution, Consulting<br />

releases/amp-amp0000147.pdf<br />

Kübler-Ross, E & Kessler, D (2014) On<br />

Grief and Grieving: Finding the Meaning<br />

1959). There is no doubt that the global<br />

Covid-19 pandemic is a tragic event with<br />

so many human lives lost already and<br />

the devasting impact on economies and<br />

businesses, will be felt for a long time to<br />

Africa, to do anything other than<br />

face-to-face coaching. The reluctance<br />

seemed to stem from a belief that<br />

the rapport, trust in the coach and<br />

the coaching relationship and the<br />

opportunity to a re-evaluate my life<br />

from a different perspective. It has<br />

propelled me to take actions that<br />

expand my options both during the<br />

pandemic and after it is over. Crisis<br />

an opportunity to<br />

give back to the<br />

next generation of<br />

Psychology Journal: Practice and<br />

Research, https://www.researchgate.net/<br />

publication/232543820_A_comparison_<br />

of_face-to-face_and_distance_coaching_<br />

practices_Coaches’_perceptions_of_<br />

of Grief, Through the Five Stages of Loss<br />

Lancefield, D., Cable, D. and Clarke, D<br />

(2019) How technology is transforming<br />

coaching https://hbr.org/2019/11/how-<br />

come. However, there is also no doubt that<br />

the pandemic has pushed us to overcome<br />

psychological safety required for such<br />

a personal and intimate conversation,<br />

theory, Slaikeu (1990) posits that<br />

a crisis creates disequilibrium and<br />

leaders in South<br />

the_role_of_the_working_alliance_in_<br />

problem_resolution, accessed online, 19<br />

technology-is-transforming-executive-<br />

coaching, accessed 15 October <strong>2020</strong><br />

self-made obstacles and to embrace<br />

technologies that were already available<br />

to us. Consequently, the barrier of<br />

geographical location for many activities<br />

could not be created effectively<br />

using a computer screen and Wi-Fi<br />

connection. The pandemic has clearly<br />

demonstrated that this is a limiting<br />

an opportunity for equilibrium to<br />

be re-established at higher level of<br />

functioning than before the crisis.<br />

Africa, and to their<br />

alma mater<br />

October <strong>2020</strong><br />

Elias, J.K., Sudhir, P. & Mehrotra, S<br />

(2016) Long-Term Engagement in<br />

Norman, C. (2018) The virtues of virtual<br />

coaching, https://coachfederation.org/<br />

blog/virtues-virtual-coaching, accessed<br />

has been considerably diminished.<br />

belief and that online coaching<br />

Finding the Opportunity in the Crisis<br />

Formal Volunteering and Well-Being:<br />

online, 19 October <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

sessions can be as effective as face-<br />

An Exploratory Indian Study, Behav Sci<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Education: Disruption<br />

to-face coaching sessions (Berry,<br />

Since the global pandemic has resulted in<br />

(Basel). 2016 Dec; 6(4): 20, Published<br />

Prince, V. (<strong>2020</strong>) Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in a<br />

and Opportunities<br />

Ashby, Gnilka, Matheny, 2011; Kraus,<br />

crisis and loss for all of us, are you able to<br />

to take advantage of the opportunities<br />

online 2016 Sep 27. doi: 10.3390/<br />

COVID world: 5 predictions, https://www.<br />

2017). Similarly, another limiting<br />

find the opportunities and meaning in it for<br />

that online coaching presents? What<br />

bs6040020, PMCID: PMC5197933, PMID:<br />

linkedin.com/pulse/executive-coaching-<br />

The professions of both education and<br />

belief is that we and our coaching<br />

your own life? Are you willing to critically<br />

freeing assumptions can you substitute<br />

27690114, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.<br />

covid-world-victor-prince/?trk=portfolio_<br />

coaching will be permanently changed<br />

clients need to be living in the same<br />

review your beliefs about online coaching<br />

for the limiting assumptions that you may<br />

gov/pmc/articles/PMC5197933/<br />

article-card_title<br />

have? Are there any skills that you need to<br />

develop to be able to take advantage of<br />

Frankle, V. (1959) Man’s Search For<br />

Slaikeu, K. A. (1990). Crisis intervention: A<br />

this opportunity?<br />

Meaning<br />

handbook for practice and research (2nd<br />

ed.). Allyn & Bacon.<br />

Kandri, S. (<strong>2020</strong>) How Covid-19 is<br />

sparking a revolution in higher education.<br />

University of Zurich (2013)<br />

https://www.weforum.org/<br />

Psychotherapy via internet as good<br />

agenda/<strong>2020</strong>/05/how-covid-19-<br />

as if not better than face-to-face<br />

is-sparking-a-revolution-in-higher-<br />

consultations, https://www.sciencedaily.<br />

education/<br />

com/releases/2013/07/130730091255.<br />

htm<br />

Kessler, D. (2019) Finding Meaning: The<br />

Sixth Stage of Grief, Random House<br />

University World News (<strong>2020</strong>), https://<br />

www.universityworldnews.com/page.<br />

Kraus, M.W. (2017) American<br />

php?page=UW_Main<br />

Psychological Association, 2017,<br />

Vol. 72, No. 7, 644 – 654 Voice-Only<br />

Jessica Reekie<br />

Jessica holds a master’s in psychology from Wits University, in Johannesburg, South Africa, an MBA and a post master’s Certificate in Leadership<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> (CPLC) from Wits Business School (WBS). She is the Programme Director for the certificate programme in Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> which<br />

trains MBA alumni to coach MBA students. She manages the MBA Leadership Development <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme at WBS.<br />

Jessica is a leadership development practitioner in private practice and has been helping others to reach their potential for over twenty years.<br />

She worked in various roles in banking for fifteen years before opening her own practice in the field of personal development.


54 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

DR. CHANDRIKA DESHPANDE: REVISITING PERMA IN A COVID WORLD www.kingstowncollege.ie 55<br />

Quotes from the Webinar Series<br />

This look back at the Webinar Series <strong>2020</strong> was kindly compiled by Mark Duffy, a Corporate Wellbeing Psychologist and Faculty Member of<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Mark is fascinated by the psychology of optimal performance and wellbeing. He is a Corporate Wellbeing Psychologist (Coach<br />

and Trainer) and Tutor. He has worked with leaders across the globe in some of the world’s largest organisations including Microsoft, Google, YouTube,<br />

AirBnb, PayPal, Intel and Boston Scientific.<br />

He holds a Masters, four Diplomas and a BA in the areas of psychology, coaching, and occupational psychology. Mark utilises scientifically proven<br />

techniques in his coaching and training to help people become more confident, competent versions of their former selves.<br />

“Step into their shoes, even tie their shoe laces but don’t walk in them”<br />

PEDRO ANGULO: BUSINESS COACHING: GETTING WORK AND MAKING AN IMPACT<br />

“As leaders and coaches, we can help others to reach their peak performance by helping them to remove interference, often in the form of limiting beliefs, and<br />

helping them to identify and create moments when they are at their best - moments of flow.”<br />

JENNY ROGERS: COACHING: THE JOURNEY<br />

PAULA KING: FROM TRAUMA TO ACTION: MOVING YOUR COACHING BUSINESS FORWARD POST COVID-19<br />

“Our clients are moving towards the images they are creating. We are listening for what images they are creating and assisting them to develop positive visions for<br />

their future. We understand that words create worlds and our clients are living in the worlds they are creating. We understand the importance of a question and we<br />

understand if the type of question we are asking is assisting our client to move forward.”<br />

JANE PERRY: A STRENGTHS APPROACH TO WORK DURING COVID-19<br />

“Our strengths can be our greatest power and they can be our greatest vulnerabilities”.<br />

JAMES MCLEOD: SPOT COACHING: HOW, AS A COACH, YOU CAN HELP TO ACCELERATE LEARNING FOR<br />

YOUR COACHEES THROUGH THE SPEED COACHING PROCESS<br />

“We must gain specific clarity around how they will measure success. Go slow to go fast. If we go fast and just accept vague statements, we won’t be as effective at<br />

helping them. Go slower at this point. Understanding how to measure progress is a more difficult discipline than it sounds”<br />

“We need a holistic approach. We need to deal with the whole person. It is not just about work objectives. Emotion drives behaviour. They may need to talk about<br />

their personal life and we need to listen, without judgment”<br />

JULIE STARR: <strong>2020</strong>: EVERYTHING HAS CHANGED… AND YET NOTHING HAS CHANGED<br />

“Mindset is our gateway to possibilities – focusing our intention and attention on what we want, rather than external events over which we have little or no control,<br />

is incredibly powerful.”<br />

PATRICK PRETORIUS: NO RUNNING AWAY – OVERCOMING SETBACKS AND DISAPPOINTMENTS<br />

“Resilience is a conscious decision. It boils down to a choice. You may originally think you can’t do it but there are untapped resources in you, you just need to know<br />

they are there. And know that your setbacks are your opportunities for success”<br />

JAMIE HEASLIP: LESSONS FROM DISRUPTION<br />

“Set goals - it’s easier to score when you know where the try line is”.<br />

MARK DUFFY: THE POWER OF GRATITUDE<br />

“Why wait for the benefit of hindsight? When difficult situations arise, trust that they will be transformative and seek this positive lesson in the moment. When<br />

presented with difficulties, become curious about what possibilities they allow. This is not denial of the negative, it is simply acknowledgment of the positive. If we<br />

seek the gift in everything, we will find it.”<br />

GERRY DUFFY: COMMUNICATION FOR COACHES IN A COVID AND POST COVID WORLD<br />

“The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place”. - George Bernard Shaw<br />

LEAH HEADON: A GUT STATE OF MIND<br />

“Being aware of how your nutritional habits are changing- skipping meals, craving sweet things, poor appetite etc. can all be symbolic of how chronic stress is<br />

switching up your gut microbiome and emphasise how physiology influences our psychologically driven behaviours.”<br />

NADINE MCCARTHY: FIRE IN THE BELLY – GROUNDING THE SEASON OF IMBOLC IN LIFE AND LEADERSHIP<br />

“What are 3 seeds of possibility that you would like to sow and ignite?”<br />

DAVID CLUTTERBUCK: SURVIVING SURVIVOR SYNDROME<br />

“If you know someone that suffers from imposter syndrome, simply believing in them can help them to believe in themselves, due to the Pygmalion effect”<br />

DEIRIC MCCANN: THE NEUROSCIENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE<br />

“People will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel”. - Maya Angelou<br />

JAMES CLUSKEY: JOURNEY THROUGH PERFORMANCE<br />

“Success is never final; failure is never fatal. It’s courage that counts.” - John Wooden<br />

ALAN BRERETON: MAKING VIDEOS - EVEN IF YOU DON’T WANT TO BE SEEN<br />

“Most people think they have to feel confident before they do something. In reality we have to do something before we feel confident”.<br />

ROSARII MANNION: MAXIMISING COACHING TO ENHANCE INDIVIDUAL AND TEAM PERFORMANCE<br />

“What would you ask for if you knew the answer would be yes? It is my belief that if we’re willing to keep asking, the answer will eventually be yes.”<br />

LIZ HALL: MINDFULNESS AND SELF-COMPASSION<br />

“You can’t control the waves but you can learn to surf”. - Jon Kabat-Zinn:


56 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 57<br />

AI and <strong>Coaching</strong> Mutual<br />

behaviour of human beings, which is<br />

The digital world is a mirror of the<br />

physical world, and as people start to<br />

spend more time in it, our questioning<br />

guided by the brain. For the longer term<br />

it is worth to note the current research<br />

conducted by Neuralink 2 (a neurotechnology<br />

company founded by Elon<br />

an important<br />

area which needs<br />

is often how to follow the sweeping<br />

changes new technologies bring.<br />

However, we still have little information<br />

on how people who spend increasingly<br />

the majority of their time in a digital<br />

Musk ), which is developing implantable<br />

brain-machine interfaces. This is to be<br />

mentioned not because of an already<br />

achieved substantial progress, but due<br />

to the chosen approach to connect<br />

constant attention<br />

is the protection<br />

of this private<br />

reality will interact with the physical<br />

world when they come back to it, as<br />

electrodes in the human brain to AI, which<br />

registers the electric impulses and tries<br />

and sensitive<br />

human brain and psychology will have<br />

already undergone changes to adapt to<br />

to interpret them. If successful, this could<br />

possibly lead in 10 years to an interaction<br />

information<br />

the virtual world.<br />

between brain and AI on a completely new<br />

level. The idea of the founder of Neuralink<br />

emotions via facial recognition, body<br />

“In the near future, its (AI’s) impact is<br />

is that this is a way to find a solution to<br />

temperature, etc. and there come out<br />

likely to only continue to grow. AI has<br />

computers and AI’s doubling performance<br />

robots that can show emotions as<br />

the potential to vastly change the way<br />

capacity every two years, which the<br />

“emotional robot companions” 3 . Human<br />

that humans interact, not only with the<br />

human brain has difficulties to follow.<br />

coaches can offer the human contact,<br />

digital world, but also with each other.” 1<br />

handshaking, and all other subtle, but<br />

Coaches and the AI Momentum<br />

important human interactions. It is<br />

AI, “Digital” Reality and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

difficult to imagine that an AI could<br />

Coaches can play a double hatted role<br />

transmit the energy that is exchanged<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> and Artificial<br />

Intelligence: Some Recent Trends<br />

Mutual adaptation between humans<br />

and AI is already an ongoing process in<br />

communication, interaction and interfaces.<br />

The relationship between man and<br />

machines will change and from a coaching<br />

point of view will open a huge range of<br />

- on one side help with the transition<br />

and necessary adaptation to the<br />

future - and on the other - safeguard<br />

the necessary balance.<br />

We know that biology plays an<br />

during a person to person contact and<br />

on which depends to a considerable<br />

extent the success of a coaching session.<br />

There might gradually emerge nuances<br />

between the digital personality and the<br />

physical one and coaching can help also<br />

new opportunities for collaboration once<br />

important role in cognitive processes<br />

by bridging the particularities between<br />

communication between humans and<br />

and behaviour - our mood, senses,<br />

them.<br />

The pandemic has sped up the adoption of new technologies and it’s predicted<br />

that by 2025 half of all work tasks will be handled by machines. Christa Ilieva<br />

dives into the recent trends in the area of AI and shares with us some insights<br />

linking AI to the coaching profession.<br />

machines becomes more natural.<br />

Though coaching is not linked to<br />

neuroscience, it is focused on the<br />

emotions, food, physical activity,<br />

hormones, the weather and so many<br />

other factors influence them. If we<br />

compare a human being to a tree,<br />

the crown is the head, and the body<br />

is the trunk and the roots. <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Another area where people excel is<br />

creativity which is the capacity to link<br />

different ideas, concepts in new ways,<br />

whereas something new and valuable is<br />

formed. Human creativity needs space<br />

can help people remain grounded<br />

and time, whilst AI “creativity” needs<br />

The first time the term artificial<br />

intelligence (AI) is considered to<br />

started their expansion in the last few<br />

decades.<br />

At present, and without most of<br />

us being aware, AI is increasingly<br />

without most of<br />

and maintain human connections<br />

in a future where people will spend<br />

most of all data, self-programming,<br />

and powerful servers. There could be<br />

have been used was in 1956 during<br />

a conference at the University<br />

Dartmouth <strong>College</strong>, US. It is generally<br />

acknowledged that Thomas Leonard,<br />

a financial planner from the US,<br />

The relation between coaching and<br />

AI cannot be separated from the<br />

development of AI in general and<br />

from its impact on almost all areas<br />

powering processes and devices<br />

and has entered our lives. A<br />

phenomenon known as AI effect<br />

occurs when with the advance of<br />

machine capabilities tasks which<br />

us being aware,<br />

AI is increasingly<br />

powering processes<br />

increasingly time in a digital world<br />

devised by AI. From a coaching point<br />

of view it might be useful to have<br />

small reference coaching groups<br />

on voluntary basis which are less<br />

a complementarity as human and AI<br />

creativity are different being driven by<br />

different processes. Music created by<br />

AI on the basis of algorithms, instead<br />

of sounds is at least at present very<br />

developed coaching as a profession<br />

in the 1980s. As the introduction<br />

of society. As AI shapes society, work<br />

processes and human relations, so it<br />

were considered to require AI, are<br />

no longer considered as AI driven;<br />

and devices and has<br />

immersed in the digital world.<br />

different as end result and emotional<br />

impact. <strong>Coaching</strong> can bring human<br />

of AI started in practice later, both<br />

coaching and new technologies - which<br />

will impact coaching, but coaching<br />

also will have an influence on AI in<br />

the Tesler’s Theorem says “AI is<br />

whatever hasn’t been done yet.”<br />

entered our lives<br />

Until now emotions remained a human<br />

privilege, and that of human coaches. AI<br />

centred interaction, a counterbalance<br />

to the impact on personality by digital<br />

seemingly have little in common -<br />

its field.<br />

has already some capability of capturing<br />

over immersion.


58 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 59<br />

The question how coaches will choose<br />

increasingly take place via video calls<br />

These AI technological advances and<br />

to collaborate with AI and introduce<br />

and video conferences where AI is<br />

integration will give more time for<br />

new coaching applications and tools in<br />

their work, is only part of the equation.<br />

The other not less important part is that<br />

in parallel coaches will have to adapt<br />

constantly to the profound internal<br />

integrated. Transcripts of coaching<br />

sessions are already successfully done<br />

by free applications, supported by AI<br />

like Otter (otter.ai). The interconnection<br />

of AIs will give access to data on<br />

the human element during coaching<br />

sessions, using empathy and intuition<br />

and coaches will dispose with a 24/7<br />

increasingly intelligent virtual assistant.<br />

As more coaches get to know digital<br />

coaching can help<br />

people remain<br />

grounded and<br />

changes in companies and society<br />

in general, and to the new world of<br />

clients which might use themselves<br />

AI assistants, opening a new layer of<br />

collaboration not only between the<br />

many different situations with the<br />

capacity to interlink them and make<br />

suggestions to the coach for questions.<br />

AI can complement the work of the<br />

human coach, improve coaching by<br />

coaching, it can be expected that trust<br />

in new technologies will increase. An<br />

important area which needs constant<br />

attention is the protection of this<br />

private and sensitive information.<br />

maintain human<br />

connections in a<br />

future where people<br />

humans, but also between two AI<br />

entities. If we extrapolate further, the<br />

having data on numerous sessions,<br />

propose alternative approaches, do the<br />

As per the latest World Economic<br />

will spend increasingly<br />

question arises of when the moment<br />

will come when AI will start requiring<br />

and benefiting from coaching.<br />

accountancy part of coaching sessions,<br />

draw the attention when the coaching<br />

conversation goes in circles, follow the<br />

evolution in time of coaching sessions.<br />

Forum (WEF) report currently around<br />

a third of all work tasks were handled<br />

by machines, with humans doing the<br />

rest. By 2025 the balance would shift<br />

time in a digital world<br />

devised by AI<br />

Practical applications of AI in coaching<br />

AI-based chatbots will progressively<br />

and half of all work tasks are set to be<br />

be able to recognize patterns and will<br />

handled by machines. WEF noted that<br />

A few examples of AI driven coaching apps:<br />

There is a certain trend where younger<br />

improve interaction skills.<br />

the Covid-19 pandemic had sped up<br />

generations do not look at AI and<br />

the adoption of new technologies.<br />

• Rocky Rocky.ai is an AI coaching bot for strategic thinking, and self-reflection questions. It helps to implement habits, to identify<br />

new technologies as something<br />

In the field of team coaching and team<br />

daily priorities, gives advice and gives the possibility to have accountability at the end of the day.<br />

completely separate, but to some<br />

building, for example Riff analytics 5<br />

Roles that relied on human skills such<br />

extent as “friends” with which they<br />

uses voice data collected during video<br />

as advising, decision-making, reasoning,<br />

• Qstream https://qstream.com is an app for transforming learning to change behaviour and drive outcomes by engaging<br />

have grown up. There is already an<br />

calls to show how people interact in<br />

communicating and interacting would<br />

learners and analysing performance.<br />

ongoing process of integration of AI<br />

order to give feedback. It measures<br />

rise in demand. There would also be<br />

integrated in coaching tools. AI can<br />

how engaged people are or whether<br />

a “surge” in demand for workers to fill<br />

• Leadx https://leadx.org/ logo is that “every manager deserves a coach”. The LEADx Coach Amanda combines behavioural<br />

help use coaching models as GROW,<br />

anyone is dominating the conversation<br />

green economy jobs, and new roles<br />

science, artificial intelligence and expert content to improve leadership behaviours, employee engagement and productivity<br />

can demonstrate certain empathy, give<br />

by analyzing data on facial gestures,<br />

in areas like engineering and cloud<br />

with AI-powered nudges, coaching and micro-learning.<br />

appropriate responses and even give<br />

speech, chats and is working on<br />

computing 6 .<br />

the impression of talking to a human. In<br />

integrating in the future data on eye<br />

• ProReal https://www.proreal.world/ offers the opportunity to engage with clients using 3D gaming technology. It is a virtual<br />

the future AI can become better based<br />

contact and eye movement.<br />

reality communication tool to accelerate insight and change. It allows the coach and coaches, as well as other persons or<br />

on human emotions.<br />

The continuing integration of AI in all<br />

systems, increasingly merging them in<br />

smart phones, gives the possibility not<br />

only to take care of agendas, but will to<br />

fulfil the role of pocket coaches. People<br />

will be able to dialogue with them to<br />

express concerns and ask questions.<br />

It is useful to know - though outside<br />

The next steps will be representation<br />

of coaches and clients via holograms<br />

with full scale body representations.<br />

In this case coach and client that are<br />

in different cities will appear to sit<br />

right next to one another in a real<br />

room, chat and even make notes<br />

on a real whiteboard. Combining AI<br />

with the physics of optics, Stanford<br />

References<br />

1. www.internetsociety.org<br />

2. www.neuralink.com<br />

3. www.buddytherobot.com<br />

4. https://neurosciencenews.com/<br />

ai-psychosis-words-14236/<br />

5. https://riffanalytics.ai/<br />

6. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-54622189<br />

objects involved to be represented by avatars, placed in different scenarios, so that distances, interchanging views on situations<br />

promote awareness and allow a view from different perspectives. There can be several avatars for one person and it is very<br />

suitable to work remotely. This immersive digital environment creates presence, 3D objects and drawings can be created.<br />

• Woebot is self-care expert that can help to think through situations with step-by-step guidance using tools from Cognitive<br />

Behavioral Therapy https://woebothealth.com/the-app<br />

• The role of AI in recruitment is already a fact and AI will be integrated increasingly in management and leadership thus<br />

influencing the coaching practice for them. Some examples in the field of recruitment: Pymetrics https://www.pymetrics.ai/<br />

and Hirevue https://www.hirevue.com/<br />

the field of coaching, that according to<br />

researchers work on a system that<br />

studies AI based analysis of language<br />

can predict pre-clinical symptoms of<br />

trains itself to create algorithms<br />

to reproduce real-world scenes in<br />

Christa Ilieva<br />

psychosis with 93% accuracy 4 .<br />

In practice, what has already changed<br />

or will change in the short-term?<br />

Contacts between coaches and clients<br />

all their three-dimensional, everchanging<br />

complexity. In this way video<br />

conferences will be replaced with<br />

3D representations, with holograms<br />

creating augmented realities.<br />

Christa Ilieva is economist and holds a Master in International economic relations. She has experience in this field in different environments:<br />

private and public sectors and NGOs in several EU countries. Christa is graduate of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> college Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />

Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> and pursues with passion her coaching practice. She has also hosted solo and collective painting<br />

exhibitions. Christa has participated in brainstorming conferences and platforms on the impact of New Technologies and Artificial intelligence<br />

on society.


60 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 61<br />

Honestly, we found ourselves slipping<br />

into despair at the onset of the pandemic.<br />

The constant news feeds, grim economic<br />

the positive<br />

predictions, and tragic case numbers<br />

seemed to loom everywhere. We tried<br />

transformations<br />

to make sense of panic buying and toilet<br />

paper hoarding. Together we decided we<br />

experienced during<br />

these unique and<br />

needed a lifeline to pull us out of the<br />

dismal abyss. We agreed the source of<br />

that lifeline would be optimism.<br />

challenging times<br />

Recall that optimism is a state of mind<br />

can develop feelings<br />

of confidence for<br />

the future<br />

that’s available to everyone, free of<br />

charge. Just like the clothes you wear;<br />

you can select an optimistic mindset. Dr<br />

Martin Seligman, known as the father of<br />

positive psychology, highlights the key<br />

Time to Check-In: A Practical<br />

Worksheet to Reflect on the Positive<br />

Changes Brought to you by the<br />

attributes that create this mindset in his<br />

book, Learned Optimism. Dr Seligman’s<br />

research shows that an optimistic person<br />

views success as long-lasting, and they<br />

feel empowered to make changes if<br />

life isn’t going in the direction they<br />

desire. Optimists also view adversity as<br />

temporary, and therefore they tend to<br />

recover from setbacks quicker.<br />

a sense of optimism at every possible<br />

opportunity will help position our clients<br />

and ourselves to rebuild stronger once the<br />

pandemic is over.<br />

Sustaining Positive Transformations<br />

Now let’s dive into that lifeline we<br />

mentioned previously, which is included<br />

client during a session to jump-start the<br />

discussion and act as a way to get to know<br />

your clients more deeply.<br />

The worksheet can help the client discover<br />

new goals they hadn’t considered. Our<br />

client, Roisin*, developed the idea of<br />

incorporating Random Acts of Kindness<br />

into her daily life. She deliberately left her<br />

Pandemic<br />

Which leads us to the vital question, “How<br />

can optimism play a role in our lives in the<br />

here as our reflection worksheet. Our<br />

design guides self-reflection and helps<br />

coaches and clients check-in with<br />

earbuds at home during her morning dog<br />

walks to be available to spread kindness<br />

throughout her neighbourhood. Roisin<br />

time of the pandemic?” By tapping into<br />

themselves, reflect on the past few months<br />

met two elderly dog owners as a result,<br />

It’s been a tough few months, but we made it! This self-reflective worksheet<br />

developed by Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato helps us to increase our awareness of<br />

the positive changes we have put in place during these unique and challenging times<br />

and inspires us to sustain those changes for a more radiant future.<br />

an optimistic mindset, we can encourage<br />

our clients and ourselves to see the trials<br />

we are currently facing as momentary. Do<br />

you dream about hugging your family and<br />

friends? We do too! Can’t wait to make<br />

travel plans again? Ibiza, get ready!<br />

and take away the lessons they’ve learnt.<br />

The positive transformations experienced<br />

during these unique and challenging<br />

times can develop feelings of confidence<br />

for the future.<br />

and they formed a bond. She reported<br />

back that one of the men’s dogs tragically<br />

died recently and Roisin felt honoured to<br />

be able to offer him support. Coronavirus<br />

has taught us that we are all inextricably<br />

connected. Think of the impact stories like<br />

This tool will be of interest to those who<br />

Roisin’s could have on the world.<br />

What a year <strong>2020</strong> has been! How many<br />

As we go forward, it is interesting to look<br />

relate to the meme in Figure 1? Or maybe<br />

Optimism can enhance overall mental<br />

made good changes to their lifestyle,<br />

of us had exciting plans, holidays or<br />

back and reflect on the positive changes<br />

you consider this year a disaster and can’t<br />

health and wellbeing. Together we<br />

relationships or businesses during the<br />

We found that our clients attached<br />

weddings to celebrate? And yet, who<br />

we’ve made in our lives as a result of this<br />

wait to get back to “normal”?<br />

can cultivate hope and increase our<br />

spring lockdown and are seeking a strategy<br />

meaning to their goals as a result of<br />

would have thought that we would spend<br />

global pandemic. This process is here to<br />

inner resilience. Sadly, the coronavirus<br />

to maintain those changes. Furthermore, it<br />

the reflection. That meaning improved<br />

most of it isolated at home fearing for our<br />

help us: 1- celebrate ourselves, 2- maintain<br />

pandemic has caused an increase in<br />

can benefit those feeling anxious about<br />

their level of personal commitment<br />

health and feeling uncertain about our<br />

the changes that will up-level our lives, 3-<br />

demand for mental health services (Harris,<br />

going back to “normal” after getting used<br />

to see them through. Moreover, they<br />

future?<br />

stimulate our optimistic mindset.<br />

<strong>2020</strong>). In no way are we discounting<br />

to the last few months.<br />

considered solutions to make their<br />

the struggles people are facing. Yet<br />

dreams come alive even before the<br />

As a whole community, we can say that<br />

Optimism<br />

we strongly feel that we’re in a unique<br />

Within the coaching practice, the<br />

start of the session. For instance, one<br />

this year has been quite different and<br />

position as our clients’ champions to<br />

worksheet can lead a session. Email the<br />

client had considered meditation and<br />

probably even more challenging than the<br />

Let’s begin by taking a look at optimism<br />

highlight the good and avoid a sense of<br />

document to your client beforehand (we<br />

journaling as a way to live in the present<br />

others. It made us adjust our habits, rethink<br />

and its place in the time of the coronavirus<br />

helplessness. Recall that optimism is a tool,<br />

added editable text boxes to the pdf<br />

moment. During the coaching session,<br />

our goals, question our behaviour, and<br />

epidemic. You may be thinking, “Optimism,<br />

and Dr Seligman encourages an adaptable<br />

version which is linked in this article).<br />

prioritizing these goals and making<br />

find new ways to show up and succeed.<br />

now?! You must be joking!” Perhaps you<br />

approach (Seligman, 2006). Cultivating<br />

Or, you can introduce the tool with your<br />

them SMART came with ease.


62 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 63<br />

Finally, it was interesting to note the<br />

feelings captured by the clients. In<br />

our experience, the clients’ feelings<br />

changed after their reflection work.<br />

Exploring the difference in emotions can<br />

be an excellent way to start the coaching<br />

discussion. One client reported feeling<br />

anxious when filling out the worksheet<br />

at home, felt optimistic at the beginning<br />

of the coaching session and was excited<br />

and confident at the conclusion.<br />

For a free downloadable version of the<br />

worksheet, visit Mel’s Youtube Channel,<br />

A Blissful Journey. Search for the video<br />

titled, “How to stay optimistic during<br />

the pandemic.” You’ll find a link in the<br />

video description.<br />

P.S. Let’s connect! We would love to hear if<br />

this article was helpful to you. Also, if you<br />

use the worksheet, share your experience<br />

with us. Send a message to Mel at contact.<br />

ablissfuljourney@gmail.com and Bridget<br />

at contact@magnificentminds.life.<br />

*Name changed to protect identity.<br />

Story used with permission.<br />

Credits: Canva.com<br />

References:<br />

Harris, A. (<strong>2020</strong>, Oct. 12)’ Disruption<br />

to daily lives’ sparks huge rise in calls<br />

to mental health support line. The<br />

Independent.ie, Health. Retrieved from<br />

https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/<br />

health/disruption-to-daily-lives-sparkshuge-rise-in-calls-to-mental-healthsupport-line-39611578.html<br />

Murphy, Coral (<strong>2020</strong>, April 14) Vegetable<br />

Growing and Backyard Chickens:<br />

Gardening and farming booms during<br />

Coronavirus Pandemic. USA Today, Money.<br />

Retrieved from https://eu.usatoday.com/<br />

story/money/<strong>2020</strong>/04/14/coronavirusgardening-hobby-and-self-sustainabilitycreate-interest/2923047001/<br />

Seligman, M. (2006). Learned Optimism,<br />

How to Change Your Mind and Your Life.<br />

New York, Vintage Books.<br />

To wrap-up, this worksheet is versatile<br />

and can be used at the coach’s<br />

discretion to serve themselves and<br />

their clients best. Revisit this tool as a<br />

welcomed reminder of what motivates<br />

you. Perchance you were motivated by<br />

gardening during the spring quarantine.<br />

Outdoor projects like the amazing<br />

before and after in Figure 2 sustained<br />

many people during spring lockdown<br />

(Murphy <strong>2020</strong>). The same way you keep<br />

watering your plants and removing the<br />

weeds - goals require maintenance.<br />

Train your workforcE at their desk<br />

We can help you to create bespoke training content, provide e-learning<br />

delivery platforms for organization wide education and training, and any<br />

necessary assessments or knowledge reviews.<br />

Let’s talk about how we can combine your expertise with ours!<br />

Happy reflection from Mel and Bridget!<br />

Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato<br />

Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato met during their studies at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> and formed a strong friendship. They both completed the<br />

Mental Health and Wellness <strong>Coaching</strong> course during the spring lockdown. Mel is currently focusing on starting her own coaching business, A<br />

Blissful Journey, where she will empower women to make positive changes. She is also studying for a certification in digital marketing. Connect<br />

with Mel on Instagram: @a_blissful_journey_. Bridget would love to develop a coaching program for young adults and is currently working<br />

toward an EMCC accreditation. Find her on Instagram: @magnificentmindslife.


64 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 65<br />

The Benefits of Teaching Life <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

at Senior Cycle Level in School<br />

The vision and ambition of the Department of Education and Skills in relation to<br />

Wellbeing Promotion sets out to ensure that by 2023 the promotion of wellbeing<br />

will be at the core of the ethos of every school and centre for education. Catherine<br />

Connolly proposes fundamental elements to be included in a Life <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

to support wellbeing and flourishing of students.<br />

Introduction<br />

self-criticism, and limiting beliefs<br />

relation to Wellbeing Promotion 2018<br />

lockdown that they had the worst of<br />

it because they were separated from<br />

friends for months, had no part-time<br />

jobs, were stuck with their family all<br />

day, bored and lacking motivation.<br />

In wellbeing theory, there are 24<br />

strengths that underpin all 5 elements<br />

of PERMA. Engaging in activities and<br />

work that deploy your strengths leads<br />

to PERMA:<br />

Covid-19 is one<br />

of those crises<br />

that drives our<br />

lives into before<br />

and after; there<br />

is no known end<br />

Life <strong>Coaching</strong> is a thought-provoking<br />

or assumptions, to unlock people’s<br />

potential. At Senior Cycle level in schools<br />

sets out to ensure that by 2023 the<br />

promotion of wellbeing will be at the<br />

Looking to the future, we cannot yet<br />

• Positive emotion<br />

date, and the<br />

and creative process aiming to maximise<br />

personal potential. It is emotional<br />

intelligence in practice, a way of being,<br />

leading, thinking, of treating people. It<br />

creates an environment where people<br />

in Ireland, life coaching would be very<br />

beneficial to many students as it enables<br />

a focus on strengths, solutions and future<br />

success, not on weakness, problems or<br />

past performance.<br />

core of the ethos of every school and<br />

centre for education. Covid-19 is one<br />

of those crises that drives our lives into<br />

before and after; there is no known end<br />

date, and the consequence is permanent<br />

assume that there is certainty, it’s just<br />

not there. More certainty would make<br />

life more tolerable and manageable.<br />

Prolonged uncertainty affects wellbeing<br />

and creates a low level, free floating<br />

• Engagement<br />

• Relationships that are positive<br />

consequence<br />

is permanent<br />

change<br />

are inspired to flourish and to do the<br />

change. So, it’s not surprising that<br />

anxiety interspersed with bouts of<br />

• Meaning<br />

right thing. Life <strong>Coaching</strong> removes<br />

The vision and ambition of the<br />

psychological wellbeing has taken a<br />

worry and mood swings. How can<br />

internal obstacles such as fear, doubt,<br />

Department of Education and Skills in<br />

big hit. Many adolescents felt during<br />

adolescents deal with this uncertainty,<br />

• Accomplishment<br />

• Vitality: approaching life<br />

especially those in Leaving Certificate<br />

with excitement and energy.<br />

years? Teaching life coaching might<br />

and additional features:<br />

Flow according to Mihaly<br />

help. It could assist them in setting<br />

Csikszentmihalyi is the experience<br />

goals, developing a passion and staying<br />

• Self-esteem: the life force of the<br />

of full and deep enjoyable<br />

motivated. It might prevent them from<br />

personality - if that is suppressed<br />

involvement in what you are doing.<br />

losing their sense of direction and hope.<br />

or diminished, so is the person.<br />

Only 20% of people experience<br />

flow on a daily basis.<br />

Flourishing<br />

• Optimism: in order to flourish, we<br />

must build and sustain an enabling<br />

Flow<br />

Martin Seligman’s Flourish is an<br />

but realistic optimism.<br />

insightful guide into introducing a<br />

The major components of Flow are:<br />

programme of positive psychology<br />

• Resilience: this is high among the<br />

and wellbeing into schools. He<br />

qualities we admire in others, long<br />

1. You take on an activity that is<br />

describes PERMA and the Signature<br />

for in ourselves and hope for in our<br />

challenging and requires skill.<br />

Strengths test, both of which would<br />

children. Resilience is the ability to<br />

benefit many senior cycle students.<br />

bounce back and to go on with life.<br />

2. You are concentrating fully on what<br />

All young people need to learn<br />

Strong, effective ways of coping<br />

you are doing in the moment.<br />

workplace skills, but we can also teach<br />

with stress form the foundation<br />

the skills of Flourishing. Maureen<br />

stone on which resilience is built,<br />

3. The activity has clear goals.<br />

Gaffney’s book Flourish could also<br />

but if you do this often enough,<br />

be instrumental in any programme<br />

resilience becomes internalised<br />

4. The activity provides immediate<br />

on Life <strong>Coaching</strong>. Her exploration<br />

as an enduring personal quality.<br />

feedback.<br />

of optimism, post-traumatic growth,<br />

Knowing ways in which to generate<br />

resilience, among others, are<br />

and maintain positive feelings and<br />

5. Deep involvement removes from<br />

fundamental to the teaching of Life<br />

thinking - even under great pressure,<br />

your awareness the frustrations<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> to adolescents.<br />

is also a crucial part of coping.<br />

and worries of everyday life.


66 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 67<br />

Being mindful and<br />

flexible in thinking<br />

strengthens the<br />

immune system,<br />

increases the<br />

body’s capacity to<br />

handle stress and is<br />

accompanied by a<br />

general increase in<br />

physical wellbeing<br />

6. There is a sense of control<br />

feelings and behaviours,<br />

manage our emotions in healthy<br />

7. Self-consciousness disappears.<br />

ways, take initiative, follow<br />

through on commitments<br />

8. The sense of time is altered.<br />

and adapt to changing<br />

circumstances.<br />

All of the above would be included<br />

in a programme, but I would also<br />

like to develop questions and tools<br />

around the 4 elements of Emotional<br />

Intelligence:<br />

• Social awareness involves<br />

understanding the emotions,<br />

needs and concerns of other<br />

people, picking up on emotional<br />

cues, feeling comfortable<br />

• Self-awareness requires<br />

that we recognise our own<br />

emotions and how they affect<br />

our thoughts and behaviour;<br />

socially and recognising the<br />

power dynamics in a group or<br />

organisation.<br />

we know our strengths and<br />

weaknesses and have selfconfidence.<br />

• Relationship management<br />

is when we know how to<br />

develop and maintain good<br />

relationships, communicate<br />

• Self-management requires that<br />

we are able to control impulsive<br />

clearly, inspire and influence<br />

others and work well in a team.<br />

Mindfulness<br />

Mindfulness is a valuable tool, taught in<br />

many schools at primary and secondary<br />

level. When we are mindful, we break<br />

up our automatic patterns of thinking<br />

and of behaving and instead, we look at<br />

the world in a fresher, more novel way.<br />

Mindfulness enables us to:<br />

• Observe ourselves and what is<br />

going on in our minds<br />

• See the bigger picture vvv<br />

• Pause before we act<br />

• Modulate our responses<br />

• Resist the pull of those powerful<br />

automatic processes<br />

Being mindful not only connects your and feelings without getting lost in Finally, Covid-19 has forced us to<br />

thoughts and feelings in the moment, them. In difficult situations they are conduct some massive real-time<br />

but it also attunes you to your higher able to pause without immediately investigations into what education is<br />

self - the essential self that is there reacting. They have the great gift and how it works. The pandemic reminds<br />

behind your thoughts, emotions, your of staying focused on what is us that at least half of the education is<br />

routines and habits of your life, and happening in the present and are less not on the course or curriculum, it is the<br />

even the everyday story that you use to susceptible to distractions and lapses ‘hidden curriculum.’ Online technology<br />

explain yourself to yourself. In addition in concentration. We tend to be less is a great tool but without the intimacy<br />

to mindfulness, developing a flexible judgmental and critical of ourselves of being together it can produce<br />

state of mind is also crucial. This is a and others. Being mindful and flexible only a very limited and impoverished<br />

style of thinking and learning that in thinking strengthens the immune educational experience. The present<br />

involves actively keeping your mind system, increases the body’s capacity pandemic has reminded us that if<br />

open to the novelty and uncertainty to handle stress and is accompanied by schools and colleges do not remain<br />

inherent in all situations, rather than a general increase in physical wellbeing. open, neither society nor the economy<br />

approaching things as fixed.<br />

can function properly. The importance<br />

The future state of normalcy!<br />

of socialisation and schooling has been<br />

Conflict <strong>Coaching</strong> as an element of<br />

appreciated more. It has also reminded<br />

Life <strong>Coaching</strong> can be taught, which will Covid-19 has taught us, among other us that programmes that include life<br />

develop a mindful style of thinking: things, that the short-term thinking coaching with resilience, optimism and<br />

that existed for a long time has led to a emotional intelligence at its core are<br />

1. Focus on what is happening in the frayed fabric of society in places. People needed now as much as ever in schools.<br />

moment.<br />

were too busy to get to know their<br />

neighbours and work colleagues, which<br />

2. Focus on new aspects of what is has cost society dearly. Social capital<br />

happening. How is it different? Is is the effective functioning of groups<br />

there a subtle difference? Is mood and communities through interpersonal<br />

or emotional tone different? relationships, a shared sense of identity<br />

and a shared understanding. The<br />

3. Focus on the context rather than teaching of life coaching can contribute<br />

the person.<br />

to an environment in which people<br />

learn to trust and understand each<br />

4. Focus on other perspectives. other. In times of Covid-19, people<br />

have loved helping and being helped.<br />

When you think in a more flexible We have realised that Healthy Social<br />

way the quality of your thinking and Capital has led to Social Resilience. A<br />

learning improves dramatically. You fundamental part of Social Resilience<br />

reduce the automatic tendency to is how well people know each other<br />

jump to conclusions.<br />

and care for each other. The companies<br />

and communities that have workers and<br />

Mindful and flexible thinking leads citizens who care about each other have<br />

to greater awareness of thoughts thrived.<br />

Catherine Connolly<br />

Catherine Connolly is an experienced professional coach of conflict, life and executive coaching. She has worked in the education sector<br />

on managing change in schools and introducing positive psychology into the classroom. She is presently working closely with Leaving Cert<br />

students on time management, study skills and college options. Through her conflict and life coaching practice, she has assisted individuals<br />

and management in small business organisations throughout Ireland. Catherine has coached young people in the workforce in identifying<br />

their strengths and values in order to maximise their personal potential. She is passionate about helping people to flourish in their education,<br />

professional and personal life; by aligning with their strengths and building emotional intelligence and resilience.<br />

To learn more, visit https://coachingservicesireland.com.


68 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 69<br />

Not For Sale, or Am I?<br />

The topic of selling oneself can often be mired in negative connotations. Marie<br />

Friel, a mental healthcare professional with twenty years’ experience in sales,<br />

opens our eyes to how our beliefs about selling can make the difference between<br />

obtaining the true success we crave for and deserve, or not.<br />

The ability to sell yourself is an important<br />

skillset to have, and it can often times mean<br />

the difference between being able to take<br />

decisive action that helps you towards<br />

your goals and deciding not to take action,<br />

which oftentimes means key parts of your<br />

goals may not be met. I have found that the<br />

feelings a lot of people have around selling<br />

themselves are ones that make them feel<br />

uncomfortable. In this article I will outline<br />

what the impact of this can be, and how it<br />

can prevent people from making the major<br />

changes in their lives without them even<br />

realising it.<br />

As someone who both comes from a<br />

mental health background and has years<br />

of experience in a sales environment, I<br />

understand the selling process and how this<br />

process is mirrored in everyday interactions<br />

with each other. When we discuss ideas with<br />

colleagues, discuss issues and solutions at<br />

meetings, and mostly when we decide to<br />

speak up or decide not to speak up.<br />

I heard a quote recently which goes along<br />

the lines of “You Meet Yourself When you<br />

Start Selling” (by Eben Pagan) and this got<br />

me thinking about what the impact of this<br />

could be. What do the words to “sell myself”<br />

really mean and what is their impact on my<br />

success?<br />

Let’s start by stating that selling is all about<br />

communicating clearly the values and<br />

benefits of something. Selling yourself<br />

therefore means you are communicating<br />

your values and what benefits you can bring<br />

to those around you. This is something that<br />

each and every one of us can benefit from.<br />

Being willing and able (or not) to sell yourself<br />

therefore is all about being able to take the<br />

action to influence others how you can be of<br />

benefit.<br />

the A for<br />

Aspiration should<br />

also be A for<br />

Action therefore<br />

SOAR Model could<br />

be SOAAR<br />

In a recent meeting that I attended, the<br />

group was made up of people from many<br />

different backgrounds. The topic of selling<br />

yourself came up, and I was surprised at how<br />

the word “selling” came with such negative<br />

connotations. Selling yourself was attached<br />

to connotations and images of pushy<br />

salespeople or being arrogant and willing<br />

to do or say anything just to get ahead. The<br />

truth of the matter is we are all salespeople<br />

to some degree. And we need to be able to<br />

sell our ideas to those around us to ensure<br />

they can be implemented.<br />

Whether we are trying to get that new<br />

job or promotion or show a potential<br />

coaching client the positive experience<br />

of being coached, our lives are filled with<br />

scenarios where we are either selling<br />

ideas, concepts, persuading people<br />

and communicating about ones’ own<br />

capabilities and achievements so that<br />

new doors and pathways can open to<br />

provide better futures. In other words,<br />

selling one’s self can be about having the<br />

confidence in communicating about the<br />

self in a positive way to others.<br />

“To Sell Is Human” is a great book by<br />

psychologist Daniel Pink about why<br />

‘selling’ is a natural part of being human.<br />

It shows how to become a better ‘seller’<br />

in your everyday life whether it is in<br />

work, school, family, or relationships.<br />

Interestingly, he conducted a survey<br />

called “The What Do You Do at Work?”<br />

This survey shows how 1 in 9 Americans<br />

work in sales. But the author also states<br />

that the other 8 in 9 also spend their days<br />

“moving others and depending for their<br />

livelihoods on the ability to do it well.”<br />

More and more people are now selling in<br />

some shape or form.<br />

Let’s explore the impact that our ability to sell<br />

ourselves might have in scenarios such as:<br />

Interviews<br />

When applying for roles and job, you may<br />

at some stage look for feedback from a<br />

friend about how suitable a job would<br />

be. Sometimes they tell you that you<br />

are ‘selling yourself short’, or that you<br />

are ‘capable of more.’ It means that they<br />

have already seen what you can do based<br />

on your achievements and successes or<br />

potential.<br />

This can be due to not believing in<br />

yourself or being uncomfortable about<br />

having to promote your abilities in an<br />

interview so you can get the job you want.<br />

This unwillingness to sell yourself can<br />

result in not doing a good interview or<br />

worse still, not applying for the job. The<br />

truth is it doesn’t matter how skilful or<br />

talented you are, if you do not know how<br />

to sell yourself to others by showing the<br />

real you, and how beneficial you can be,<br />

you may always fall just short of reaching<br />

your goals.<br />

Promotions<br />

In a workplace situation, it can be common<br />

to find people who have far less skills,<br />

talents, or experience than you. You may<br />

find some people are more successful<br />

than others regardless of merit or<br />

experience. In a lot of cases, the factor that<br />

separates such successes from failures is<br />

the fact that successful people are more<br />

comfortable with showing the world who<br />

they really are and what they stand for.<br />

They can more easily influence people in<br />

a way that is beneficial to their goals.<br />

They are willing to embrace the<br />

competitive environment in a team for<br />

example by showing people what they are<br />

really worth rather than forcing oneself to<br />

settle for less and this is all done in the<br />

spirit of healthy self-promotion in most<br />

cases.<br />

Self-Confidence<br />

Selling ourselves short is a behaviour<br />

related to self-confidence that limits both<br />

our effectiveness and the actions we are<br />

willing to take. In some cases, it can also<br />

affect the levels of respect we get from<br />

others in both our personal and working<br />

lives.<br />

Some key drivers here might be our<br />

own negative internal dialogue. The<br />

internal dialogue is explored in popular<br />

psychology and psychotherapy and being<br />

aware how this will influence our mindset<br />

is important. We know that positive selftalk<br />

leads to positive emotions and can<br />

lead to positive actions being taken.<br />

We must also be aware that we have a<br />

negative bias default mechanism within<br />

ourselves. This pushes us towards our<br />

weaknesses rather than our strengths. We<br />

just focus on this which in turns erodes<br />

our self-belief and confidence and we<br />

hide away from the world. This exhausts<br />

our self-esteem and reinforces our fixed<br />

mindsets with thoughts such as “I cannot<br />

do that.” The limiting action reinforces the<br />

limiting belief and other people sense<br />

whether or not you believe in yourself.<br />

Beliefs<br />

In a coaching situation, the coach can<br />

understand the beliefs of the client, and<br />

the client can understand what beliefs<br />

are holding them back from achieving<br />

their goals, however, the client must be<br />

willing to take the correct action on the<br />

correct beliefs. This may mean that the<br />

client be willing to push themselves to<br />

the front of conversations by promoting<br />

their own skills and abilities, to promote<br />

the benefits that they can bring to a given<br />

situation.<br />

There may be valid reasons why<br />

someone cannot bring themselves to sell<br />

themselves to others, deep set patterns<br />

of beliefs and such. Whatever the cause,<br />

the effect is the same, the client will not<br />

push themselves out of their comfort<br />

zone and will not speak up in a crowd.<br />

In the long run the client may reach 80<br />

or 90% of their goal, but the ability to<br />

sell themselves in a situation may be the<br />

difference between making the last 20%<br />

of their goal and not making it. This is the<br />

80/20 rule, the last 20% of the success<br />

is 80% of the work, and so the concept<br />

of having to sell oneself may be the most<br />

difficult task they have to achieve to meet<br />

their goal.<br />

From another viewpoint we can see that<br />

beliefs are so linked with the internal<br />

saboteur. If those internal narratives<br />

that are not serving us well are not<br />

reframed and reassessed, we will not take<br />

that positive action and we may never<br />

influence others. The inability to sell<br />

ourselves can mean we may continue to<br />

miss out on that job interview or promotion,<br />

no matter how much coaching is received.


70 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 71<br />

The SOAR Model is a coaching model<br />

linked to appreciative inquiry which<br />

stands for Strengths Opportunities<br />

Aspirations and Results. This very much<br />

focuses on our own self-awareness<br />

and helps us understand our feelings,<br />

motives, and desires so that we can deal<br />

with them positively.<br />

21 QUICK MARKETING<br />

IDEAS FOR A NEW OR<br />

ESTABLISHED COACH<br />

This is linked to our belief system, and<br />

a limiting belief can result in certain<br />

aspirations never being expressed and<br />

not even being considered. In such a<br />

circumstance success can never happen,<br />

as action can never be taken. The ability to<br />

sell ourselves, therefore, is the necessary<br />

action so that success happens, but we<br />

must believe we are capable of such action<br />

first. If a coaching client is not willing to<br />

commit to take consistent action to help<br />

change a negative mindset, they will<br />

never learn to sell themselves effectively<br />

in for example that board room setting or<br />

amongst their team. The A for Aspiration<br />

should also be A for Action therefore<br />

SOAR Model could be SOAAR.<br />

It is the action that produces the result, • Recognising what the driver was<br />

that action in a lot of cases is influencing and why we sold ourselves short.<br />

others and convincing them that you are And recognising those situations<br />

the right person. To round off here are where the limiting actions we have<br />

some practical things that can be done taken are the result of a negative or<br />

to help us sell ourselves in a better way: destructive belief.<br />

spending time readjusting the negative<br />

internal dialogue with a more positive • Determining what a better course<br />

one, focusing on ‘can-do’:<br />

of action would have been in each<br />

situation.<br />

• Recognising what our aspirations are and<br />

assessing whether they truly reflect what • Asking ourselves whether we clearly<br />

it is we want or are they what ‘we think<br />

communicated our abilities and what<br />

we want.’<br />

we can bring to a situation.<br />

• Recognising those actions that we have The last 20% of the goal takes 80% of<br />

taken which are the ones where we ‘sold the effort and it is 95% psychological in<br />

ourselves short.’<br />

nature.<br />

Marie Friel<br />

Marie Friel works in the pharmaceutical industry and has over twenty years of experience both in sales and as a Mental Healthcare professional,<br />

she is an aspiring coach having recently qualified as a coach from <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Dublin.<br />

1. Review your Email Signature – Consider adding your qualification,<br />

professional membership, or lines from testimonials<br />

2. Develop a Buyer Persona – Think about the demographics of your ideal<br />

client, how they spend their day, their time and their money.<br />

3. Design / Re-Design your Logo – If you don’t have a logo, get one. If you<br />

have one, is it time for some essential maintenance?<br />

4. Create Video Content for your Website – Long form content can be a<br />

great way of displaying yourself as an expert in your space.<br />

5. Create Video Content for your Social Media Channels – Social media like<br />

Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn all love video content because it keeps their<br />

users on the platform for longer.<br />

6. Start an Email List – From all your clients in the past, to all those who have<br />

contacted you about your services, add them to a GDPR compliant email list.<br />

7. Write for a Newspaper – With a few small tweaks a blog could be a column<br />

for a newspaper.<br />

8. Be a Contributor on a Radio Station – You never know who is listening so<br />

be sure to align the subject matter with your ideal client.<br />

9. Try Social Media Advertising – Find a post that really worked for you on<br />

Facebook. One that organically reached a lot of people and had some good<br />

comments and likes. Then simply hit the “Boost” option to help it reach<br />

people who are not your followers (yet!)<br />

10. Create an Offer – It can be tiring for clients to be in a constant decision<br />

mode about the next session(s). Help them out by bundling your services<br />

together and create an offer.<br />

11. Develop your own <strong>Coaching</strong> Model – If you have experience working with<br />

a particular type of client, let the world know what an expert you are!<br />

12. Co-Market with another Coach – Is there another coach from your class<br />

or from alumni who is practicing in the same or a complementing space?<br />

13. Upgrade your Zoom Studio! – We need to be, and look, professional!<br />

14. Create Quotes – A simple and effective visual for social media. A square<br />

image with some text as a quotation from you or a favourite author.<br />

15. Plan a Photoshoot – Plan a photoshoot now by listing the type of photos<br />

you need for your website, social media etc. and gather the props.<br />

16. Develop a Case Study – Sometimes clients need Inspiration. Have you<br />

worked with a client in the past who would make a great case study?<br />

17. Get 5 Testimonials – Your website, brochure or social media feed will really<br />

benefit from evidence of a positive client experience.<br />

18. Increase your fee by 20% – With inflation, you are going to need to<br />

increase it by 5% per year anyway, so let’s get a few years out of the way!<br />

19. Share content from reputable sources – If you are busy and you cannot<br />

create your own original content, do a quick google search and find a report,<br />

a survey, an article etc that would be interesting to your ideal client.<br />

20. Review your Website – Any references or dates that need to change?<br />

21. Create a Premium Product – If your usual coaching fee is €250, create a<br />

premium offer at €2,500? A retreat? A workshop? Psychometric testing?<br />

START<br />

SOMEWHERE<br />

We can all do with a little<br />

inspiration when it comes to<br />

marketing our coaching<br />

practice or consulting<br />

practice. This list is not an<br />

entire to-do list for you.<br />

Instead, it’s a starting place.<br />

Some of you are seasoned<br />

marketers so it could be a<br />

time to review what you’re<br />

doing. Others are new and<br />

may need to just pick two or<br />

three from the list to get<br />

started.


72 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 73<br />

Business Consulting with a<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Style<br />

Like leaders who use a coaching style, business consultants can also benefit from<br />

the models and philosophies of coaching. Carey-Ann Lordan of Red PR walks<br />

us through her process with client companies, and how models like GROWTH<br />

provide a framework for conversations with staff at all levels of the organisation.<br />

As a recent graduate of the Advanced<br />

Diploma in Personal, Leadership and<br />

Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> at <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong>, I was keen to apply the<br />

knowledge learned in a real sense<br />

within my business. I own and run<br />

a communications company called<br />

Red PR and we specialise in business<br />

solutions with a particular focus on<br />

communications.<br />

For the last 10 years, we have worked<br />

across a wide variety of sectors.<br />

COVID-19 has put many of those<br />

businesses in unchartered waters and,<br />

through no fault of their own, they have<br />

had to adapt and pivot quickly to save<br />

jobs and keep their business afloat.<br />

Previous to the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

course I completed a Level 9 Advanced<br />

Diploma in Innovation and Enterprise in<br />

Trinity <strong>College</strong> Dublin. I have combined<br />

the learning from each to create a series<br />

of effective models and tools which are<br />

turning our client businesses around -<br />

even in these uncertain times.<br />

I like to take a Lean Business approach<br />

to improve the businesses I work with<br />

and the framework I like best involves<br />

people, processes and technology/<br />

problem presented, it is important<br />

a suggested model for how it can<br />

systems. Following an in-depth analysis<br />

to note I have found it to be rarely a<br />

be overcome quickly for any of you<br />

of each of these key components, I then<br />

problem in isolation. I often uncover a<br />

embarking on a similar path.<br />

work with senior managers and their<br />

can of worms.<br />

teams to innovate and move it forward.<br />

Invariably, the initial brief I receive is<br />

As a business coach,<br />

This includes looking at who does what,<br />

how they do it, how it is delivered to the<br />

The trick here is to strike the balance<br />

and focus on the problems which<br />

from a senior management perspective,<br />

typically delivered by the business<br />

I am often engaged<br />

consumer and how I can improve it.<br />

need to be addressed for your client to<br />

achieve their organisational goal. This<br />

owner or CEO, which has obvious<br />

implications. Furthermore, the problem<br />

to help solve a<br />

problem..[but]… I<br />

have found it to be<br />

I firmly believe that the people behind<br />

most businesses are the greatest<br />

resource of all but because of poor<br />

communication and management<br />

practices, people are usually the<br />

is how you as a coach will be measured<br />

and your coaching engagement will be<br />

deemed to be successful.<br />

I cannot stress enough how important it<br />

I have been asked to solve is usually<br />

presented like a jigsaw puzzle that is<br />

missing many of the pieces required to<br />

achieve the overall company goal.<br />

rarely a problem<br />

in isolation. I often<br />

uncover a can of<br />

untapped resource with the most<br />

potential. So I start there.<br />

As a business coach, I am often engaged<br />

to help solve a problem. The problem<br />

is to not lose sight of that, especially to<br />

those of you who are reading this and<br />

have a natural tendency to lean towards<br />

prescriptiveness and wound healing.<br />

I’ve decided to share some of my key<br />

tips for overcoming the challenges of<br />

the initial engagement based on my<br />

experience of what has worked best for<br />

my clients and I.<br />

worms.<br />

I am asked to address can vary from<br />

issues with poor performance to media<br />

There is always a challenge faced by<br />

business coaches which I would like to<br />

I treat the business like a coaching client<br />

skills, assertive selling to challenging<br />

address based on my own professional<br />

and actively listen to everything I am<br />

work relationships. Regardless of the<br />

experience. I will also put forward<br />

hearing - and not hearing as the case


74 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 75<br />

may be. I try to efficiently establish the<br />

achieve the goal quickly and efficiently,<br />

establish the bigger picture before I<br />

of their assessment against the average<br />

employees simple coaching questions<br />

values and beliefs of the organisations<br />

and to decipher the evidence I gather<br />

focus in on key areas and goals for the<br />

assessments of the entire team. I find<br />

can be helpful, like; What are you most<br />

and its workforce similar to how I would<br />

along the way, what is important and<br />

company. It helps to uncover much of<br />

this insightful as a conversation starter<br />

proud of the company for? Why do you<br />

handle an individual coaching client. I<br />

what is not.<br />

the current reality of an organisation.<br />

and helpful when establishing their<br />

think your customers choose you?<br />

endeavour to identify and hone in on<br />

ineffective patterns of behaviour which<br />

Naturally, my business solutions are<br />

The GROWTH Model is a helpful during<br />

I treat the business<br />

trust and confidence in me and my<br />

business know-how whilst encouraging<br />

When it comes to technology and<br />

can be deeply rooted within its culture<br />

and often come from the top down.<br />

The team dynamics and how people<br />

interact and communicate with<br />

bespoke and tailored to suit the unique<br />

requirements of each business however,<br />

here is the basic recipe I would like to<br />

share.<br />

those initial consultations with senior<br />

management to ensure the goal is<br />

clarified, SMART, and get a real sense<br />

of the current reality from a top-level<br />

perspective. Naturally, the ‘options’,<br />

like a coaching<br />

client … establish<br />

the values and<br />

bigger picture thinking and buy-in into<br />

the overall organisational goal.<br />

I also find asking employees to complete<br />

the Myers Briggs Type Indicator and<br />

systems a simple question like; Why<br />

do you do it that way? Often leads to<br />

ideation and design thinking while<br />

questions like; What frustrates you?<br />

Usually cuts to the chase and identifies<br />

one another is of vital importance.<br />

Unfortunately by the time I am called in,<br />

I am a big fan of the Lean Business<br />

Model Canvas! Much of what I refer to<br />

‘will or way forward’, ‘tactics’ and the<br />

‘how to get there’, will also be unveiled<br />

beliefs of the<br />

engaging in a little self-discovery to<br />

be useful in highlighting the benefits<br />

process and technology inefficiencies<br />

eg. double jobbing, inadequate<br />

there is often a whiff of toxicity in the air.<br />

Some employees are unaffected by, it<br />

while others are completely consumed<br />

by it.<br />

in the steps below act as tools for me<br />

to use as I backfill a company’s canvas,<br />

while coaching them towards an<br />

organisational goal.<br />

efficiently with the help of this model.<br />

When it comes to overcoming the<br />

challenges that are people-centric,<br />

it is crucial to establish ‘who’s who’<br />

organisations and<br />

… endeavour to<br />

identify and hone<br />

of having lots of different personality<br />

types involved in the business, and<br />

how it can be an asset to team and the<br />

overall business. It also promotes an<br />

environment for self-awareness as we<br />

resources, procedures within the<br />

organisation. Many of these issues can<br />

easily be addressed, oftentimes saving<br />

costs and increasing productivity and<br />

well-being amongst the staff. This<br />

My job is to gather the information<br />

required to help coach the business<br />

and its people from their current reality<br />

to achieving an overall organisational<br />

goal. The challenge is to gather the<br />

The Organisational Analysis Tool is an<br />

effective framework to gain an overview<br />

or snapshot of the business. I find that<br />

combining it with desk research in<br />

advance of the initial consultation and<br />

very quickly. Although I pull in many<br />

different models as appropriate to<br />

achieve this, I find the Lencioni’s theory<br />

on dysfunctional teams very helpful -<br />

especially where tension is obviously<br />

in on ineffective<br />

patterns of<br />

behaviour which<br />

introduce change which is fundamental<br />

to creating the path of least resistance<br />

and/or optimum buy-in.<br />

Role suitability, individual capability<br />

can only serve you positively in your<br />

coaching and in the company as it<br />

moves towards its overall goal.<br />

My experience working with businesses<br />

information required to help them<br />

briefing to be helpful when trying to<br />

high.<br />

can be deeply<br />

and CPD opportunities/requirements<br />

often come up at this point as options<br />

has been vast, I grew up in a family<br />

business with both parents coming from<br />

rooted within its<br />

culture and often<br />

come from the top<br />

for the business to consider as we move<br />

forward. Notably, this is where those<br />

that are performing poorly usually tell/<br />

show us why, and they can often leave<br />

the organisation. If that happens don’t<br />

family businesses too so I guess you<br />

could say it’s in my genes and much<br />

of what I do for businesses is innate<br />

however, the truth be told I have been<br />

working hard in recent years to upskill in<br />

down.<br />

panic! Business coaches come across<br />

this a lot!<br />

different areas to ensure that I am at the<br />

top of my game for clients who chose to<br />

work with Red PR.<br />

Only then do I start to wear my business<br />

and communications hat and mentor<br />

I hope you have found these experiences<br />

I like to have a confidential discovery<br />

somewhat to establish their value<br />

useful and if you are interested in<br />

session with employees to understand<br />

proposition, unique selling points,<br />

getting in touch visit redpr.ie I’d love to<br />

what else is going on in the business.<br />

customer journey mapping and an<br />

hear from you!<br />

At this session I start by sharing<br />

understanding of the business model<br />

their Lencioni assessment of the<br />

and profitability. As well as more formal<br />

organisation/team and chatting it<br />

business models and communications<br />

through. Then I show them a comparative<br />

theories applied here, asking<br />

Carey-Ann Lordan<br />

Carey-Ann Lordan is one of Ireland’s leading communications specialists with a demonstrated history of success in the public relations,<br />

marketing, event management, coaching, training and communications industry. A force to be reckoned with, Carey-Ann is a business<br />

development professional with a highly regarded reputation in communications. Her forte is business coaching and working with corporate<br />

clients across a wide variety of sectors to get their businesses from their current reality to realising major organisational goals.<br />

www.redpr.ie


76 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 77<br />

an important<br />

element of<br />

coaching is the<br />

ability to adapt<br />

to the needs of<br />

the coachee<br />

Same Goal: Not the Same Approach.<br />

Adapting to Different Needs<br />

John Tracey coached two people in their mid-20s who have been working<br />

remotely since March. John has discovered, although they brought the<br />

same goal to the coaching session “increasing my self-confidence”,<br />

different approaches were required to achieve positive outcomes.<br />

I believe an important element of coaching is<br />

the ability to adapt to the needs of the coachee.<br />

When presented with scenarios that at first<br />

appear similar, it is important to ‘listen’ to what<br />

your intuition tells you too.<br />

From April to August, I coached a number of<br />

people in their mid-20s who expressed their<br />

coaching goal as being to ‘increase my selfconfidence.’<br />

On the face of it, a similar goal,<br />

but the coachees were coming from different<br />

starting points as illustrated in the following<br />

examples. The coachees are graduates and<br />

have been working for 2-3 years in professional<br />

services, but did not work in the same teams.<br />

‘Anne*’ had been successful in sport, playing<br />

at a provincial level, but all the while felt like<br />

an impostor; that it was somehow a mistake<br />

that she had been selected to the team.<br />

This permeated into her work context. In the<br />

second instance, ‘Beth*’ felt intimidated by the<br />

educational achievements of her peers, who<br />

were perceived as ‘superior’ or ‘more qualified’<br />

and added to her self-doubt. ‘Beth’ is a double<br />

graduate in different disciplines and had<br />

successfully run a small business..(* not their<br />

real name)<br />

Pre-Covid, working as part of a team in an office<br />

setting, it was possible for each to find support<br />

amongst their respective teams. There were<br />

colleagues to bounce ideas off over a casual<br />

coffee, or to peer review work ad hoc and give<br />

supportive, constructive feedback. The social<br />

aspects of a co-located team provided for a<br />

level of self-confidence and peer support.<br />

However, with working from home (WFH) , this<br />

support was absent and was not meaningfully<br />

replaced by virtual communication. They were<br />

in different parts of the country, back living<br />

with their parents and in a distinctly non-work<br />

environment. There was no easy access to the<br />

same kind of support available in the traditional<br />

office setting and in the absence of this support,<br />

self-doubt and negative introspection grew.<br />

Self-Perception<br />

I brought the GROW model into the opening<br />

coaching session in each case. It became clear<br />

when working through the Reality, that there<br />

was a need to go deeper into the coachees<br />

self-perception. What was being presented<br />

as ‘Reality’ didn’t match the evidence being<br />

provided. They were being recognised as<br />

performing well in appraisals and yet they<br />

felt that this was not accurate based on their<br />

self-perception. I asked them questions to<br />

inquire about their perception of themselves<br />

and subsequently decided to explore their<br />

awareness of their strengths. I took a strengthsbased<br />

approach with both, and I asked each<br />

coachee to list their strengths.<br />

a healthcare professional as well as a business<br />

degree. One of her main strengths is dealing<br />

with people and building rapport. She also felt<br />

that she had a lot of relevant knowledge but<br />

lacked the confidence to express herself in<br />

meetings or in a group dynamic. She became<br />

These are just two examples of scenarios<br />

where the goal is similar but required different<br />

approaches to bring about positive change for<br />

the coachees. What they highlight to me is the<br />

importance of actively ‘listening’ with all your<br />

senses and adapting your approach to bring<br />

When Anne spoke about her sporting anxious and self-doubting when faced with the best outcome for the coachee.<br />

achievements, she focused on negative feedback<br />

to the near complete exclusion of the positive.<br />

Not being selected for the provincial team was<br />

seen as a failure and an embarrassment whereas<br />

being selected for the team was put down to luck<br />

rather than ability. As we progressed through the<br />

exercise the indications of her strengths came<br />

out; technical ability, commitment to meeting<br />

deadlines, accuracy in details, relationship building.<br />

However, she did not rate these as being important<br />

nor did she consider 6+ years of work experience<br />

as a strength. As we went through the SOAR<br />

model, she began to realise she was more capable<br />

then she believed and that she had disregarded<br />

some of her key strengths because they were<br />

not conscious actions, they were “just things I do<br />

without really thinking.” When we talked about<br />

the impact of not doing these things, both to<br />

Anne and her wider team, the realisation of their<br />

importance as strengths became clear and how<br />

her negative perception was not justified. We used<br />

the SOAR model to re-frame Anne’s perception<br />

of her strengths into actionable opportunities for<br />

development points to raise her self-awareness.<br />

Journaling helped to record situations and<br />

outcomes, and this yielded a further positive<br />

response. She then worked to re-frame her point<br />

of view and to be more aware of her positives and<br />

capability to develop her strengths. A quote from<br />

Julie Starr resonated strongly; “I am both enough<br />

and still capable of more.” This quote curbed the<br />

self-criticism and encouraged change for the better.<br />

On the other hand, Beth had good awareness of<br />

her strengths and was able to support them with<br />

appropriate examples. She has qualifications as<br />

the prospect of having to contribute in these<br />

settings and feared she would look foolish to<br />

her colleagues. When it came to delivering a<br />

presentation, she would prepare thoroughly<br />

and have her script written. However, she<br />

found that if she was distracted or interrupted<br />

from her script, she would become flustered<br />

and have difficulty getting back on track. Beth’s<br />

method of dealing with anxiety and self-doubt<br />

was to try to control as many aspects of the<br />

interaction as possible. We worked through<br />

the CIA model and looked hard at what Beth<br />

could realistically expect to control or influence<br />

in a variety of situations. The restrictions due to<br />

Covid-19 were also a factor in the overall sense<br />

of not being in control. Beth journaled her<br />

group activity at work for a number of weeks:<br />

preparation, presentation and feedback from a<br />

trusted colleague and how she was feeling at<br />

each stage. Over time she was able to sit with<br />

her anxiety and take it apart to understand<br />

that a key element was fear of looking foolish<br />

to others. Through this reflection process she<br />

began to understand how her perception of<br />

her performance was contrary to the observed<br />

feedback. Accepting that it was tolerable to<br />

cede control was not easy but being able to<br />

focus on what could be controlled helped. Over<br />

a period of three months Beth became more<br />

self-confident and less reliant on scripting. She<br />

would still prepare thoroughly, but she trusted<br />

herself more to contribute in meetings, albeit<br />

with some underlying anxiety. The difference<br />

now is that she understands the source of the<br />

anxiety and can respond to it.<br />

Covid-19 and the restrictions we face day-to-day<br />

as a result are having a profound effect on many<br />

people. Situations that would be tolerable and<br />

manageable in pre-Covid-19 circumstances<br />

are accentuated and may become difficult and<br />

even intolerable when support structures are<br />

no longer present. Working from home has<br />

presented challenges in the form of lack of<br />

peer support and opportunity for self-doubt.<br />

Back in March-April there was a certain novelty<br />

with WFH, but this is not the case as we head<br />

into another period of more severe restrictions.<br />

Social contact provided by a workplace is a<br />

strong emotional support for people who now<br />

work alone at home. Virtual meetings and<br />

video calls can’t replace the physical one to<br />

one coffee and chat that can mean a great<br />

deal to people. It’s often when we can’t do<br />

something that we miss it and that we realise<br />

the small things are big things when it comes<br />

to our wellbeing and self-care.<br />

John Tracey<br />

John Tracey is a Senior Manager in EY Technology Consulting. He has been coaching colleagues for a number of years and completed the Advanced Diploma<br />

in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> earlier this year at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. He has a keen interest in people developing themselves, professionally<br />

and personally and coaching allows him to be part of the journey. He is passionate about positive outcomes for coachees. He lives in Dublin with his wife and<br />

three children (& two dogs). He enjoys the outdoors and swims regularly in the sea. The mindfulness that comes from a plunge in cold water is hard to match!


78 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 79<br />

Case Study: Mentor<br />

Her – How AIB is<br />

driving Diversity and<br />

Gender Balance<br />

AIB is a bank which is well known for the marketing<br />

campaign “We back Brave” which encourages clients<br />

and customers to realise their ambitions. Anne<br />

McComish, Chair of the Mentor Her programme at<br />

AIB, takes us behind the scenes of the initiative which<br />

drives the same sentiment within the organisation<br />

itself. This case study reveals the motivation, the<br />

approach and the results of this successful initiative.<br />

“Helping women to realise their true<br />

Two years on, I find myself in <strong>2020</strong>,<br />

potential to be the best that they can be”<br />

chairing the Mentor Her programme<br />

along with a committee of five<br />

I was immediately hooked reading this line:<br />

other senior leaders and successful<br />

‘Mentoring’, ‘helping’, ‘being the best they<br />

women, all of whom share a passion<br />

can be’. After 30 plus years in the Financial<br />

for mentoring, coaching, learning<br />

Services industry I understood the importance<br />

& development and supporting the<br />

of mentoring and coaching in my own career,<br />

advancement of women leaders in<br />

so a call out for volunteers to support this AIB<br />

AIB.<br />

programme and my immediate reaction was…<br />

Where do I sign up?!<br />

AIB and Diversity & Inclusion<br />

AIB’s Diversity & Inclusion journey<br />

began under the banner “iMatter” with<br />

six Employee Resource Groups that<br />

“Meeting up with my fellow mentees reminded<br />

right talent, skills and capabilities within the<br />

experience. Gender balance is not<br />

In 2018 the 30% Club completed a<br />

Diversity is about<br />

what makes each<br />

make up AIB’s Diversity & Inclusion<br />

agenda, ‘Women’s Network’ being one.<br />

And it’s out of Women’s Network that<br />

our Mentor Her initiative was conceived,<br />

me that we’re all continually learning and<br />

trying to figure out what the next steps are. This<br />

was really eye-opening because sometimes I<br />

used to feel like I was the only one feeling that<br />

organisation to fulfil AIB’s purpose and execute<br />

the bank’s strategy. Mentoring aligns perfectly<br />

with this. And by mentoring our people we in<br />

turn back them to achieve their own dreams<br />

only the right thing to do but it is also<br />

critical for the success of the bank<br />

and an important factor in succession<br />

planning.<br />

study, ‘Making The Change Count’,<br />

of women in Financial Services in<br />

Ireland. The study found that in the<br />

sector, four levels down from CEO,<br />

of us unique and<br />

Inclusion is the<br />

extent to which<br />

starting as a pilot programme in 2018.<br />

Our ambition for Women’s Network is<br />

to raise awareness, educate and share<br />

insights and learnings from within and<br />

way.”<br />

Why Mentoring?<br />

Our Purpose at AIB is to back our customers<br />

and ambitions in their careers with the bank.<br />

So, why a programme that is specific for<br />

women?<br />

As well as having 50% of positions<br />

on the executive committee occupied<br />

by women, AIB was found to have the<br />

joint-most gender balanced boardroom<br />

women represented 54% of the<br />

population, but at CEO level, women<br />

only represented 13%.<br />

Research has shown that women often<br />

we feel valued<br />

outside AIB to all employees, creating<br />

a network that is for both men and<br />

to achieve their dreams and ambitions. Our<br />

people are our key resource and that’s why<br />

At AIB we’re committed to improving<br />

gender balance at senior levels,<br />

in Ireland in the second Balance<br />

for Better Business report issued in<br />

face further challenges in their careers<br />

such as imposter syndrome, work-life<br />

and included.<br />

women to support the advancement<br />

of women in leadership in the Bank.<br />

our strategic pillar of ‘Talent & Culture’ is at the<br />

heart of delivering on this purpose - having the<br />

creating a workforce that has a broad<br />

and diverse mix of talent, skills and<br />

November 2019, with five women on<br />

its ten person non-executive board.<br />

balance, lack of confidence, and lack of<br />

female role models.


80 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 81<br />

Mentor Her is designed specifically to<br />

guide, challenge and nurture women in<br />

AIB to believe in themselves and achieve<br />

their highest levels of performance.<br />

Built on accountability, collaboration<br />

and trust, the programme supports<br />

the advancement of women leaders<br />

in the bank and is a huge contributor<br />

to embedding a diverse culture in our<br />

workforce.<br />

What do our mentees want to achieve<br />

from the programme?<br />

“I lacked confidence in myself and my<br />

abilities. And now I can genuinely say it<br />

has been a year of immense learning for<br />

me.”​<br />

There are so many benefits for both<br />

mentees and mentors on the programme<br />

but some of the common themes that<br />

emerge from our mentees are:<br />

• Confidence to put myself forward<br />

• A sounding board outside of my<br />

friends at work<br />

• To gain more respect in a male<br />

dominated environment<br />

• To have my thinking and assumptions<br />

challenged<br />

• Renewed career direction and clarity<br />

• Building a network<br />

How does Mentor Her work? T<br />

“From the get-go, when filling out the<br />

application form I was forced to start<br />

thinking about myself, my career and<br />

where I wanted to go.”​<br />

Mentees<br />

From our business services and support<br />

teams across AIB Group, applications<br />

are invited from women across all levels<br />

of seniority within the organisation<br />

from all AIB locations. Applications<br />

are individually reviewed in detail<br />

and scored based on evidence of selfdevelopment<br />

and self-awareness.<br />

Mentors<br />

We’re very lucky to have a great<br />

wealth of engaged mentors, both male<br />

and female senior leaders across the<br />

organisation, who so willingly volunteer<br />

their time and expertise and share<br />

their personal experiences with their<br />

mentees.<br />

Another success of Mentor Her is<br />

attributed to the personalised approach<br />

and time and effort put into matching<br />

mentors to mentees - no use of<br />

algorithmic matching or AI! Successful<br />

applicants are carefully matched<br />

to mentors based on the mentee’s<br />

requirements, business experience and<br />

goals for the programme.<br />

Applications to the programme open in<br />

Dec – Jan with the programme running<br />

from March to December each year.<br />

When surveyed, 91% of our mentees<br />

stated that the matching process worked<br />

really well. Mentors and Mentees can<br />

choose to continue their mentoring<br />

relationship after the programme ends<br />

and many go on to do so – a testament<br />

to the power of the programme.<br />

A Continuously Evolving Programme<br />

Each year the programme is<br />

evaluated, enhanced and evolves<br />

through feedback and insights from<br />

the participants. Some of the further<br />

supports that have been introduced<br />

include:<br />

• Peer Networking. Networking,<br />

peer to peer learning and a<br />

nurtured the sense of community<br />

are at the heart of Mentor Her. At<br />

our Mentor Her events we host<br />

external speakers, discussing<br />

topics to complement our online<br />

learning resources. (98%<br />

of mentees surveyed stated<br />

this enhanced the programme.)<br />

However, COVID19 took our<br />

events programme virtually in<br />

<strong>2020</strong>, with the development<br />

of a ‘Women in Leadership’<br />

programme delivered through six<br />

interactive modules.<br />

• Guides for Mentors and Mentees.<br />

To provide guidance on how the<br />

mentoring relationship should<br />

work introducing coaching and<br />

mentoring models such as The<br />

Wheel of Life, GROW and the use<br />

of Powerful Questions.<br />

• Buddy System. Introduced in<br />

<strong>2020</strong>, a number of graduates<br />

from our 2019 programme were<br />

allocated 10 – 12 mentees. They<br />

meet as a group to support the<br />

development of networks with<br />

the ‘buddy’ acting as an advisor<br />

to ensure mentees get the most<br />

out of the programme.<br />

• Mentor Her Academy. An on-line<br />

portal of resources and learning<br />

for applicants introduced in 2019,<br />

the Mentor Her Academy utilises<br />

the learning material already<br />

available in AIB, but packaged<br />

for our Mentor Her community.<br />

It includes a discussion board<br />

to allow mentees and mentors<br />

engage, share articles and<br />

insights.<br />

Research has<br />

shown that<br />

women often<br />

face further<br />

challenges<br />

in their<br />

careers such<br />

as imposter<br />

syndrome,<br />

work-life<br />

balance, lack of<br />

confidence, and<br />

lack of female<br />

role models.


82 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 83<br />

• Spotlight topic. AIB has identified<br />

behavioural and technical capabilities<br />

developed in line with the Bank’s career<br />

structure, organisational values and<br />

purpose. The Academy focuses on one<br />

monthly spotlight topic and provides<br />

on-line learning aligned to the topic.<br />

• Mentor Her Media. Mentor Her Media<br />

is currently in development which<br />

will contain videos of interviews with<br />

Senior Leaders in the organisation<br />

discussing their individual careers and<br />

what mentoring has meant to them.<br />

How do we measure Mentor Her’s success?<br />

The benefits our mentees, mentors and<br />

in turn AIB get from the programme are<br />

far too many to list and these benefits<br />

continue to be realised long after the<br />

formal nine months of the programme<br />

are finished. However, using pre and post<br />

programme surveys, in just nine months<br />

the improvements in confidence, direction<br />

and skill sets are significant.<br />

Mentor Her has been nominated for<br />

Diversity & Inclusion awards in 2019 and<br />

<strong>2020</strong> at the CIPD Awards and in the 2019<br />

Women in Finance awards.<br />

Since 2018 Mentor Her has had 155<br />

participants and the Mentor Her<br />

Academy has been made available to<br />

all 297 applicants to the programme.<br />

Reflecting on what we have achieved so<br />

far, I am reminded of the phrase “When<br />

eating an elephant, take one bite at a<br />

time.” While our numbers are currently<br />

small, we are making a difference, one<br />

step at a time.<br />

Mentor Her 2019 Pre and Post Survey Results<br />

Questions with answers ‘Strongly Agree’ or<br />

‘Agree’<br />

Programme<br />

Launch<br />

Programme<br />

Close<br />

Movement<br />

I understand my strengths and how to apply them in my career 35% 95% +60%<br />

I have a good network within the Bank 35% 84% +49%<br />

I know what opportunities are open to me 27% 73% +46%<br />

I have a clear career pathway 22% 68% +46%<br />

I am confident in interviews 53% 96% +43%<br />

I know how to influence people and get support 55% 93% +38%<br />

I put myself forward for new/promotional opportunities 55% 82% +27%<br />

I am confident speaking up in meetings 71% 96% +25%<br />

I have the skills to build a good network 65% 89% +24%<br />

I have a good network outside of the Bank 39% 57% +18%<br />

Anne McComish<br />

Anne McComish is Head of Finance Report and Communications with Allied Irish Banks, and is Chair of the Mentor<br />

Her Programme.


84 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 85<br />

The Importance of ‘Perspective‘<br />

in <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

At the starting point of every opinion or attitude and behind every behaviour or<br />

action is a persons’ perspective. Dermot Ferris takes us on a journey gifting us<br />

with his insight into lasting change through depth of perspective.<br />

The message<br />

that a person<br />

receives and the<br />

way in which<br />

they interpret it,<br />

is not always as a<br />

result of the fault<br />

or merit of the<br />

Lasting Change<br />

Visionaries like David Cooperrider (1986)<br />

identified and promoted the observation<br />

sender but instead<br />

The <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy taught me that the<br />

creation of an effective coaching relationship<br />

was dependent on the establishment<br />

of mutual trust, honesty, integrity, and a<br />

partnership approach in a non-judgemental<br />

that “Organisations move in the direction<br />

that they inquire” and in doing so he<br />

allowed companies to better understand<br />

the genesis of their existing culture and<br />

also laid down a roadmap for companies to<br />

is often directly<br />

influenced by the<br />

attitude of the<br />

and positive atmosphere. My coaching<br />

journey has also taught me that the journey,<br />

follow in their desire to implement lasting<br />

change. What was so enlightened about this<br />

receiver to the<br />

not the destination, is the important element<br />

of the process and the initial identification<br />

of the true motivation for change is vital.<br />

The effectiveness of a coaching relationship<br />

revelation was the requirement that staff<br />

be consulted about change; included in the<br />

decision-making process; empowered to<br />

implement the change and given (and take)<br />

sender at that<br />

time.<br />

can be measured by change, but this in my<br />

responsibility for its implementation. Grant<br />

“Everything starts in your mind! As you think,<br />

cornerstone is “Perspective.” I will return to<br />

and indeed thankful to have made the<br />

view is far too simplistic a measure because,<br />

& Hartley (2013) reinforced this vision by<br />

so you feel. As you feel, so you respond”<br />

this concept later.<br />

pre-Covid-19 decision to broaden my life<br />

if achieving change is the only desired<br />

contending that the success of a change<br />

horizons in seeking further education and<br />

outcome then this can also be achieved in<br />

program is directly related to the “sign in” at<br />

by rewards that are external to the activity.<br />

While I would love to take the credit for<br />

Like millions of people around the world, I<br />

so, in October 2019 I embarked on a journey<br />

many ways that do not involve coaching.<br />

a cognitive level of its participants. This ties<br />

Helping the client to understand which of<br />

this insight, I willingly acknowledge that it<br />

have found <strong>2020</strong> to be a very challenging<br />

of discovery and learning in <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

in neatly with Carr’s contention regarding the<br />

these are at play in any given situation and<br />

is an interpretation of a quote by Alan Carr<br />

and testing time due to the appearance<br />

<strong>College</strong> when I signed up for the Advanced<br />

For example, my natural and personal instinct<br />

cognitive process referenced earlier.<br />

why that is so, is critical if the client is to<br />

(1985) which he originally developed in his<br />

of Covid-19. While thankfully not having<br />

Diploma in Personal, Leadership and<br />

is to “help” people by way of mentoring. This<br />

identify the appropriate trigger for change. To<br />

cognitive therapy approach to assist people<br />

suffered from it, I have nonetheless been<br />

Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>. I am fortunate because<br />

approach, combined with my business and<br />

What lies behind the client’s motivation to<br />

do this, we must lead the client on a journey<br />

to stop smoking. That said, I believe it to be a<br />

challenged by its presence in many<br />

of the timing of my decision and for the<br />

life experience would in many cases I believe,<br />

seek and participate in coaching is therefore<br />

of discovery where they identify what<br />

fundamental truth which, if acknowledged,<br />

respects, from the fundamental way I live<br />

many good friends I made there, fortunate<br />

achieve a positive change and would do so<br />

central to the overall process.<br />

underpins and influences their current view<br />

correctly interpreted, and understood can<br />

my daily life at one end of a scale, to the<br />

also because of the tools that it has given<br />

in a much more efficient and timely manner.<br />

of the world, their current thought processes,<br />

bring significant benefits to our world of<br />

way I am living my life at the other end of<br />

me to deal with my new challenges. I am<br />

Indeed, traditional management styles are<br />

Perspective <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

their actions, their interactions, their beliefs<br />

coaching.<br />

it. In between lies the newly constructed<br />

thankful for the help, guidance and indeed<br />

based on initiating, dictating, and implementing<br />

and their desires. It is my contention that<br />

societal barriers which must be endured,<br />

inspiration I received from the course<br />

top-down organisational and behavioural<br />

The theory of “Self-Determination” proposed<br />

all the above are directly influenced by the<br />

Its importance for me emanates from<br />

counter-balanced by the exciting new<br />

leaders along the way. What I got from<br />

change based on the existing company culture<br />

by Deci and Ryan (1985) looked at ‘Intrinsic’<br />

client’s current ‘perspective.’<br />

its direct link to what, in my view, is a<br />

opportunities that slowing down my life<br />

this experience was far more than I had<br />

and/or the individual management style of<br />

motivation; internal interest deriving from<br />

cornerstone of all opinion, feelings,<br />

has thrown up.<br />

expected in so far as it did for me what I was<br />

the initiator. If however the achievement of<br />

the distinctive needs of the person for<br />

“If you were born where they were born<br />

attitude, bias, fear, prejudice, racism, social<br />

being taught to help others to do and that<br />

lasting change is the objective then a different<br />

competence and self-determination and<br />

and you were taught what they were<br />

interaction (positive and negative) and that<br />

For many reasons I feel very fortunate<br />

is achieve lasting transformational change.<br />

approach is required, indeed essential.<br />

‘Extrinsic’ motivation which is constructed<br />

taught, you’d believe what they believe.”


86 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 87<br />

While this adage is attributed to Abraham<br />

(knowing what is happening around you)<br />

an issue to discuss. The resulting outcomes,<br />

Or more simply put; “If I like you, I want to like<br />

to effectively and honestly implement the<br />

Bibliography:<br />

Lincoln, it serves to reinforce my proposition<br />

and more importantly an improved level<br />

therefore, were more meaningful, more<br />

your message and if I don’t like you, I will look<br />

“Truth Equation “(Green 2000) is, I suggest, a<br />

that at the starting point of every opinion<br />

of self-awareness (knowing what you are<br />

powerful, and more relevant to the client.<br />

to take offence from it.” I have found that<br />

good platform on which to build our future.<br />

David Cooperrider (1986) “Appreciative<br />

or attitude and behind every behaviour or<br />

experiencing).<br />

an acceptance and understanding of this<br />

Inquiry: Toward a Methodology<br />

action is a persons’ perspective. It is therefore<br />

The Forcefield Analysis with one client<br />

principle is a very valuable tool to have in<br />

This approach, which I attribute to my<br />

for Understanding and Enhancing<br />

imperative as coaches that we help the client<br />

Ultimately it is the client that must fully<br />

allowed us both to look in detail at the barriers<br />

one’s toolbox when confronted by conflict,<br />

time at the <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy, will help<br />

Organizational Innovation”<br />

to understand this perspective if we are to<br />

understand, acknowledge and accept their<br />

and aids (actual and perceived) to achieving<br />

resistance, and what otherwise would be<br />

us and our clients to better identify and<br />

help them identify and understand their<br />

own motivations and responsibilities and<br />

the new goal. Some of the perceived barriers<br />

deemed as illogical behaviour.<br />

ultimately understand and accept their true<br />

Deci, L. and Ryan, M (1985) Intrinsic<br />

motivation for change. I say this as if it is easy<br />

how they fit with their core values, and<br />

were the result of preconceptions about<br />

motivations and in doing so achieve the<br />

Motivation and Self-Determination in<br />

to achieve, which I know is not the case, but<br />

Whitmore (2015) encapsulates this for me<br />

the mindset of Senior Management and<br />

My emphasis on the importance of<br />

benefits from coaching, namely self-directed<br />

Human Behaviour. New York; Plenum<br />

this realisation fundamentally reframed my<br />

when he says that “When you truly accept,<br />

the skillset required to succeed in what<br />

“Perspective” as a cause of, and a potential<br />

learning, self-realisation, personal growth,<br />

preconceived approach to coaching.<br />

choose or take responsibility for your thoughts<br />

was perceived to be a politically charged<br />

solution to, many issues has been learnt<br />

improved personal performance resulting in<br />

Anthony M. Grant & Margie Hartley (2013);<br />

and your actions, your commitment to them<br />

environment. In this instance I felt that a<br />

through my life experience and I have found<br />

lasting, transformational change.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong>: An international journal of Theory,<br />

On several occasions as both client and<br />

rises and so does your performance.”,<br />

change in perspective would be useful to my<br />

it to remain true in my coaching practice also.<br />

Research and Practice. Developing the<br />

coach, my eyes were opened to the fact<br />

client, and I therefore found the “Three Chair<br />

While this is a somewhat daunting challenge,<br />

leader as coach: insights, strategies and<br />

that the client (who in some cases was me)<br />

I have found that achieving a better<br />

Model (traditionally for conflict coaching)”, to<br />

Consequently, I believe this element should<br />

I take comfort from the founding father of<br />

tips for embedding coaching skills in the<br />

was not always able to specify what change<br />

understanding of these elements also helped<br />

be helpful as it resulted in the much sought<br />

be thoroughly investigated and challenged,<br />

coaching when he says that “There is no one<br />

workplace.<br />

was actually being sought and / or required.<br />

me as a coach to choose the correct tools rather<br />

after and rewarding “light bulb” moment<br />

identified, actioned/discounted before<br />

right way to coach” (Whitmore (2015) and I<br />

In some instances, the initial goal was<br />

than simply using the tools to implement a<br />

with the client.<br />

prompting the client to move on to other<br />

hope that the journey I have just taken you<br />

Weiner, B. (1979) A theory of motivation<br />

actually abandoned or redefined as a result<br />

change process predetermined by the client<br />

solutions.<br />

on will be of assistance to you in your search<br />

for some classroom experiences. Journal of<br />

of the application of Appreciative Inquiry<br />

but not tested, challenged or validated.<br />

On occasion I have introduced my clients to a<br />

for ‘your way’ of coaching.<br />

Educational Psychology, - (1992) Human<br />

Principles and Powerful Questioning and in<br />

thought process that I personally formulated<br />

It is also advisable to identify any changes<br />

Motivation: Metaphors, theories, and<br />

other cases it became obvious to both my<br />

The Leadership Timeline Model, in<br />

many years ago when dealing in the area of<br />

in the client’s perspective since the previous<br />

research, Thousand Oaks,CA:Sage<br />

client and myself that the coaching process<br />

combination with an overlapping Personal<br />

conflict resolution but which I now believe<br />

meeting and the use of powerful questions<br />

may not actually result in anything other<br />

Timeline Model is an approach which I<br />

has a broader application and is in keeping<br />

in the warm up/rapport building stage can<br />

Carr, Alen (1985) The easy Way to Stop<br />

than a beneficial change in perspective<br />

have found to be very useful in helping my<br />

with the principles of coaching. This insight<br />

help you to determine where they are, for<br />

Smoking.<br />

based on an improved level of awareness<br />

clients identify pivotal moments in their<br />

(which I now boldly call a ‘Perspective <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

example, on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs vs<br />

lives, sources of stress and happiness and<br />

Principle’) I believe gives the client not only<br />

the last interaction with them.<br />

Whitmore.Sir. J. (2015) 5th Ed. <strong>Coaching</strong> for<br />

overlapping events that gave rise to these<br />

pause for thought but ultimately an insight<br />

Performance, The Principles and practice of<br />

feelings. This work allows for and promotes<br />

into the possible motivations of others and/or<br />

I do this to ensure that my current approach<br />

coaching and leadership; Nicholas Bradley,<br />

a broadening of perspectives and improves<br />

a greater understanding of the motivation for<br />

remains valid and it has been particularly<br />

London.<br />

their understanding of the situation they find<br />

their actions. My principle simply states is that:<br />

relevant during the turbulent Covid-19 times<br />

themselves in.<br />

where many priorities and perspectives have<br />

we must lead<br />

My subsequent use of “The Wheel of Life” for<br />

“The message that a person receives and the way<br />

in which they interpret it, is not always as a result<br />

shifted significantly over a very short period.<br />

the client on<br />

a journey of<br />

discovery where<br />

example was much more focussed on a real<br />

and agreed issue rather than being used as a<br />

prism to identify or a net to hopefully catch<br />

of the fault or merit of the sender but instead is<br />

often directly influenced by the attitude of the<br />

receiver to the sender at that time.”<br />

The Truth Equation<br />

If, like me, your coaching journey has only<br />

just begun, then you also enthusiastically<br />

look forward to the insights we have yet to<br />

they identify what<br />

learn and indeed impart. A commitment<br />

underpins and<br />

influences their<br />

Dermot Ferris<br />

current view of<br />

the world<br />

Dermot is a family man with a wife and four grown children and a highly experienced Entrepreneur and Businessman. Dermot held Senior<br />

Executive Director positions in both the Corporate and SME sectors before establishing his sourcing company in Hong Kong alongside his<br />

consulting and LED Lighting companies in Dublin. Dermot is a Business Mentor with Enterprise Ireland and separately with the DCU / Ryan<br />

Academy and in <strong>2020</strong> qualified as a Personal Leadership and Executive Coach. He is a Graduate in Economics and Politics from UCD, a graduate<br />

in Marketing from the <strong>College</strong> of Marketing, a Graduate in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> from the <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy.<br />

Linkedin.com/in/dermot-ferris-779a4913


88 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 89<br />

The Value in<br />

a better and happier existence than<br />

ourselves, is in no doubt linked to these<br />

been given. She has discussed the<br />

concept of ‘illbeing’ and the important<br />

Becoming More<br />

Comfortable with the<br />

Uncomfortable<br />

that beating heart<br />

means you’re close<br />

to the truth<br />

worrying trends.<br />

Secondly, if we are constantly being<br />

told that feeling happy, fulfilled, strong,<br />

focused, courageous or calm, etc. (the<br />

‘good’ feelings) is how we should all<br />

be feeling, then either consciously or<br />

sub-consciously we are interpreting the<br />

opposite of these emotions or feelings<br />

role in expressing our challenges<br />

and our vulnerabilities as a way to<br />

contribute to our overall prosperity. “It is<br />

almost impossible to take the ‘big idea<br />

of wellbeing’ and human flourishing<br />

seriously without acknowledging and<br />

trying to contemplate its relation to<br />

matters of suffering, unhappiness,<br />

arrested development and illness.”<br />

as ‘wrong’ or ‘bad.’ We are saying there<br />

With a multi-trillion dollar Wellness Industry encouraging a utopia of constant<br />

happiness, Mark McDonnell explores the unrealistic expectations placed on us<br />

and how expressing our vulnerabilities and acknowledging the full spectrum of our<br />

emotions is a way to contribute to our overall prosperity.<br />

is no place for feelings of sadness, of<br />

feeling dejected, of being confused,<br />

stressed, afraid or angry. We think that<br />

by feeling these things we are failing at<br />

life.<br />

Given the right environment, exploring<br />

your vulnerabilities can be a great<br />

source of wisdom.<br />

My experience in coaching, and also<br />

working with over 45,000 teenagers<br />

Full Spectrum of Emotions<br />

has given me a great insight into how<br />

teenagers and adults deal with the full<br />

As I sit to write these few words on<br />

far in a fairly short space of time from an<br />

state of happiness and fulfilment, that<br />

While of course we don’t want to reside in<br />

spectrum of emotions. Of course we<br />

discussing the recent passing of her<br />

World Mental Health Day, I find myself<br />

era where un-happiness, sorrow, grief<br />

a positive outlook on life is the only<br />

those challenging states for long periods,<br />

are all different, and will experience<br />

grandfather. All she was doing was<br />

surrounded by newspapers and<br />

or pain was to be silently endured, to<br />

outlook to have, that we must always<br />

I do believe there is an immense value to<br />

and deal with emotions in our own<br />

expressing the sadness she was feeling<br />

magazines bulging with content<br />

where we are now, much more realistic<br />

feel a deep sense of gratitude and<br />

be gained by becoming more comfortable<br />

unique way, but I believe we are seeing<br />

inside that had been bubbling away for<br />

focusing on our physical, emotional and<br />

and honest about the experiences and<br />

appreciation for our lives, that there are<br />

with unpleasant or challenging feelings.<br />

a massive societal swing to over-<br />

months.<br />

mental wellbeing. This is good.<br />

emotions we all navigate throughout<br />

‘good’ ways to feel, and ‘bad’ ways to<br />

To be curious with them. To not push them<br />

protect. We are observing many adults<br />

our lives. Again, this is good.<br />

feel.<br />

away immediately or to silence them with<br />

constantly on high alert to prevent<br />

Realising.<br />

There’s no doubt we are living in a<br />

distraction or substances. To speak about<br />

adversity or challenge visiting our<br />

more accepting world for people who<br />

What I do feel we need to discuss is a<br />

I see a couple of real problems with<br />

them and to listen to what they are telling us.<br />

young people. We are circling overhead<br />

Purging.<br />

experience or have experienced mental<br />

Wellness Industry in full flight placing<br />

this messaging onslaught. Firstly, these<br />

our teenagers like water planes ready to<br />

health challenges (which is most of us).<br />

unrealistic expectations on us. Elements<br />

unrealistic expectations are placing<br />

Dr Maeve O’Brien has written about the<br />

quench any stressful situation that may<br />

The most natural thing in the world.<br />

There is no shortage of column inches,<br />

of this multi-trillion dollar economy<br />

massive pressure on us as we feel we<br />

importance of challenging and contesting<br />

flare up.<br />

radio slots and TV interviews for people<br />

(valued at $4 trillion in 2018) have built<br />

must be constantly in this blissful state,<br />

the presentation of wellbeing we have<br />

What message are we giving that young<br />

to share their stories or to give their<br />

business models on the narrative that<br />

and if we’re not, we’re failing. This utopia<br />

I believe this approach is doing a huge<br />

girl? That sadness and grief are wrong?<br />

professional advice. We have travelled<br />

we should all be residing in a constant<br />

of constant happiness is not reality.<br />

dis-service to teenagers, and to society<br />

That these feelings are shameful or<br />

as a whole. We are preventing the<br />

not welcome? How will she learn<br />

My role with The Soar Foundation means<br />

opportunities to build resilience and<br />

from the experience and know she<br />

I’m cognisant of teenage development<br />

develop coping strategies, which means<br />

will be better equipped to deal with<br />

and how we emotionally and mentally<br />

our future generations are ill-equipped<br />

future challenges if we are not brave<br />

progress into adulthood. The recent ‘My<br />

World Survey 2’ research conducted<br />

given the right<br />

to navigate the ups and downs of life in<br />

a self-sufficient way.<br />

enough to welcome the full spectrum<br />

of emotions?<br />

by Jigsaw and UCD surveying approx.<br />

20,000 teenagers revealed some<br />

interesting findings. In the past 10 years<br />

there has been a significant drop in<br />

self-esteem and life satisfaction, while<br />

environment,<br />

exploring your<br />

vulnerabilities can<br />

We need these challenges, and we need<br />

to be brave in discussing these challenges<br />

to understand how they have affected us<br />

and what we can learn from them. I will<br />

The Stakes are High<br />

As a coach I will always be curious<br />

about a person’s life and the<br />

we are seeing increases in anxiety and<br />

depression. The always happy and<br />

be a great source<br />

never forget a kind and well-meaning<br />

principal in the West of Ireland running<br />

challenges they have endured. Only<br />

then will I understand them, and<br />

always living your best life narrative,<br />

coupled with the fake word of social<br />

of wisdom<br />

from across the classroom during a Soar<br />

workshop to try and prevent a young<br />

the values and strengths they have<br />

gained from these challenges to go<br />

media where we feel everyone is living<br />

girl from shedding a few tears while<br />

and achieve future goals.


90 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 91<br />

there is an immense<br />

value to be gained<br />

by becoming more<br />

comfortable with<br />

unpleasant or<br />

challenging feelings<br />

I have worked with a client recently who it through mutual curiosity. What did he fear to enter holds the treasure you<br />

was struggling with his self-confidence. think sparked it off? How was he feeling seek.”<br />

His self-esteem was so low that he was during this period? How did he cope?<br />

seeking approval from his peers like a And looking back now, what does he There was a point in the above<br />

young boy would from his father. He think he gained from the experience? conversation where my heart was<br />

was unable to lead his team with any<br />

beating faster, my breathing more<br />

sense of conviction and was constantly Upon reflection he recognised that rather rapid, and I knew the stakes were high.<br />

feeling like an imposter about to be than feel shame or embarrassment, he I could sense the same for him. Our<br />

found out. As he said himself – “I’m was immensely proud of his ability to natural internal protectors could have<br />

scared s*itless”.<br />

persevere and get through that difficult understandably steered us to safer<br />

time. He identified coping mechanisms waters. But that beating heart means<br />

I felt it was important to understand he used then that he could benefit you’re close to the truth. I’ve learned<br />

him more and explore the root of from again. He identified his strength that’s when to hold firm, to push on,<br />

where these feelings may be coming of character, his resilience, his problem because the real breakthroughs reside<br />

from. I asked him about his life to date solving, and a realisation that if he got just outside our comfort zone.<br />

and to land on what he thought were through that difficult experience he has<br />

the significant or defining periods. He what it takes to navigate his current<br />

worked his way up to his early twenties challenges. He looked like a different<br />

and at that point I saw a change in man at the end of the session. He<br />

him. He was nervous and hesitant, but had an enthusiasm for the challenge<br />

he went on to share his experience of ahead as he realised the inherent<br />

paralysing panic attacks and a general capabilities he possessed. All because<br />

sense of constant fear after he had we weren’t afraid to deal with the more<br />

moved to Australia at 21 years of age. uncomfortable experiences in his life.<br />

We didn’t run from this conversation. As mythologist and philosopher Joseph<br />

We settled in and tried to understand Campbell has written, ‘The cave you<br />

Mark McDonnell<br />

Mark McDonnell is the CEO of The Soar Foundation, an organisation that has delivered Character Building Programs to over 45,000 teenagers<br />

throughout Ireland. Mark has graduated from the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> in<br />

2018. His work with The Soar Foundation, and as a coach, is driven by a desire for people to have agency over their lives and to move forward<br />

with a better understanding of self and purpose.<br />

Using Design Thinking Approach<br />

in <strong>Coaching</strong>: A Review of Designing<br />

Your Life Program<br />

The “Designing Your Life” book helped Sinem Bahadırlı to redesign her life,<br />

prepared her to leave the corporate world and start a new life as an independent<br />

professional coach. Here she describes the design thinking approach and how we<br />

can integrate the principles into our coaching practices.<br />

During my coaching program at<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, I discovered the new<br />

field in psychology, positive psychology.<br />

Working on strengths in positive<br />

psychology rather than improving<br />

weaknesses resonated so much with<br />

me. After studying the research of<br />

Martin Seligman, the founder of positive<br />

psychology and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi,<br />

the creator of the flow theory, a colleague<br />

of mine recommended me a new<br />

book that is based on Seligman’s and<br />

Chikszentmihalyi’s studies and built up<br />

a new perspective on them by adding<br />

the design thinking approach. That is<br />

when I met with the “Designing Your<br />

Life” program (DYL).<br />

After teaching design in Stanford<br />

University for several years, Bill Burnett<br />

and Dave Evans realized that their<br />

students didn’t have much of an idea<br />

about how to kick off their new lives<br />

after they graduate. They needed<br />

help to design their lives. Therefore,<br />

they created the “Designing Your Life”<br />

elective course in Stanford to teach<br />

their students how to apply design<br />

thinking to their lives and build their<br />

careers with fulfillment and joy. The<br />

course became the most popular<br />

elective in Stanford. Shortly after, its<br />

fame expanded to the tech companies<br />

in Silicon Valley. Google even has an<br />

internal group of facilitators to deliver<br />

the “Designing Your Life” program to its


92 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 93<br />

employees. For the ones who cannot<br />

attend live workshops in the US, Burnett<br />

and Evans wrote the book, “Designing<br />

Your Life” to share what they teach with<br />

the rest of the world.<br />

“Designing Your Life” book helped me to<br />

redesign my life, prepared me to leave<br />

the corporate world and start a new life<br />

as an independent professional coach.<br />

Since then, in my coaching practice, I<br />

frequently referred to their methods<br />

and applied their tools with my clients,<br />

especially with the ones who are ready<br />

to start a new life. Burnett and Evans<br />

developed a DYL coach certification<br />

program for professional coaches who<br />

want to learn how to apply DYL methods<br />

and tools in their coaching practices.<br />

This summer I finally had a chance<br />

to attend the DYL coach certification<br />

workshop to learn from the creators<br />

of the program. In the workshop, I<br />

practiced how to apply design thinking<br />

in various different coaching scenarios.<br />

I learned that the DYL tools also work<br />

with the clients who aren’t necessarily<br />

aiming for a major change in their<br />

lives. The methods and tools in DYL<br />

can be applied to all types of coaching<br />

clients, who could be looking for either<br />

more self-awareness or an incremental<br />

change in their wheel of life.<br />

Good design solves problems for its<br />

users. Design thinking is a process of<br />

applying designers’ human centric<br />

techniques to solve problems in a<br />

creative and innovative way. The<br />

process follows a series of steps which<br />

starts with understanding the user,<br />

challenging assumptions, defining<br />

problems, creating prototypes, testing<br />

and redesigning. Although the concept<br />

was born by designers, design thinking<br />

isn’t exclusive for designers. The<br />

approach has gained a lot of popularity<br />

in the past decade. Today it is also<br />

widely used in art, science, engineering<br />

and business (Johansson - Sköldberg, et.<br />

al., 2013).<br />

Bill Burnett and Dave Evans suggest<br />

that design thinking can be used to<br />

design lives. Especially for the ones<br />

that feel stuck without options, the<br />

design thinking process helps to get<br />

them unstuck and initiates the creative<br />

process to be able to map out new<br />

options for their future. In DYL, both<br />

the designers and users are the same<br />

people. They can either apply the<br />

program themselves by reading their<br />

book or alternatively get support from<br />

the DYL certified coaches to facilitate<br />

the design thinking process for them.<br />

The Designers Mindset<br />

An important requirement which Burnett<br />

and Evans explain in their book is that in<br />

order to achieve successful results with<br />

design thinking is a<br />

process of applying<br />

designers’ human<br />

centric techniques<br />

to solve problems<br />

in a creative and<br />

innovative way<br />

the design thinking approach, the client/<br />

designer needs to adopt the designers’<br />

mindset (<strong>2020</strong>). Designers are curious.<br />

The beginner’s mind motivates them<br />

to start with the process. Curiosity<br />

is also handy to prevent falling into<br />

a judgement trap. Designers have<br />

the ‘bias to action’. They turn their<br />

curiosity into action. As long as they<br />

try new things, they learn what works<br />

and doesn’t work for the users. The first<br />

design is rarely good. It is an iterative<br />

process that they continuously build up<br />

the initial design by trying and testing<br />

new things. That’s why they know that<br />

designing is a process, not an event and<br />

it takes time<br />

to reach the ultimate design. Designers<br />

are also open to reframe problems. If<br />

the problem is not actionable, then it is<br />

a gravity problem, a problem which one<br />

cannot do anything to change. Good<br />

news is that DYL tools are also helping<br />

designing is a<br />

process, not an<br />

event, and it takes<br />

time to reach the<br />

ultimate design<br />

with reframing. The fifth mindset is that<br />

designers ask for help. They are open<br />

to collaborate, talk to other people,<br />

learn from them and ask for their help<br />

when they need it. These five designer<br />

mindsets aren’t far from the coaching<br />

world. Although we might name them<br />

differently, we expect our clients to<br />

adopt a similar mindset during the<br />

coaching sessions. As a coach you can<br />

either discuss this mindset expectation<br />

with your client in your chemistry<br />

meeting or include it in your coaching<br />

contract. Whether you use DYL tools<br />

or not, I believe that adopting the<br />

designer mindset definitely facilitates<br />

the coaching journey both for the coach<br />

and the client.<br />

The design thinking process follows a<br />

series of steps. The standard design<br />

process starts with empathy. Through<br />

empathy, the designers put themselves<br />

in users’ shoes, try to understand what<br />

they feel and what they think. In DYL,<br />

Burnett and Evans add another step in<br />

the process that comes before empathy,<br />

which is “accept”. Before empathizing<br />

with the user (the client in DYL), it’s<br />

important to look into the nature of<br />

the problem; whether there is a gravity<br />

problem that they need to accept or<br />

not. That step is crucial to pick the<br />

right problem, thus the right goal to<br />

work on. Once the client accepts what<br />

they cannot control, they can open up<br />

a space to redefine it as an actionable<br />

problem.<br />

From the second step onwards, the rest<br />

of the program follows the same steps<br />

in the standard design thinking process:<br />

Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype<br />

and Test. The chart below explains those<br />

steps, comparing the standard definition<br />

in design thinking vs. in DYL program:


94 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 95<br />

ACCEPT<br />

EMPATHIZE<br />

DEFINE<br />

IDEATE<br />

PROTOTYPE<br />

TEST<br />

DYL in a <strong>Coaching</strong> Scenario<br />

Let’s use an example to understand<br />

how to use those steps in a coaching<br />

scenario. In this sample scenario, a<br />

coaching client has his work visa is on<br />

hold for his new job offer in the US due<br />

to Covid-19 restrictions. He feels stuck<br />

and unhappy, looking for a solution in his<br />

coaching sessions. In the “Accept’ stage,<br />

the coach can use the inquiry method<br />

to understand the overall situation and<br />

clarify if the client can do something<br />

about the visa process. In this scenario,<br />

the client can’t change the process and<br />

can’t start the new job without the visa.<br />

So, the coach walks with the client in<br />

this stage until the client accepts that he<br />

has a gravity problem.<br />

The initial problem that the client framed<br />

isn’t actionable, however he still needs a<br />

change in his life. In the second stage, the<br />

coach could either take a step back and<br />

ask the client what he wanted to change<br />

before he got the new job offer or move<br />

a step further in the timeline and invite<br />

him to visualize his life after they got the<br />

work visa. Even this simple questioning<br />

in the ‘empathize’ stage can uncover<br />

significant insights about the client and<br />

what they want to change in his life. The<br />

coach can also use other coaching tools<br />

and exercises to help the client improve<br />

Standard Design Thinking Process<br />

Empathizing with the user, understanding their<br />

problem<br />

Defining the problem for the user<br />

Brainstorming and generating ideas for possible<br />

design solutions<br />

Starting to create solutions; small, testable version<br />

of the solutions<br />

Testing prototypes, collecting feedback, improving<br />

the prototype<br />

their self-awareness and deep-dive into<br />

the source of the problem. One tool in<br />

the DYL program used in this stage is<br />

the lifeview & workview exercise. The<br />

client writes their lifeview and work<br />

view, a short description of what good<br />

work and good life look like for them.<br />

Whatever is important for the client in<br />

work and life is reflected in their views.<br />

Burnett and Evans believe that who<br />

you are, what you believe and what<br />

you do need to be aligned. If not, one<br />

struggles to find inner peace and keeps<br />

questioning why they are doing what<br />

they are doing (2016). After writing work<br />

and lifeviews, the client reviews them<br />

to check the consistency between their<br />

current lives and the manifestos they<br />

wrote. This exercise can be considered<br />

as an alternative values assessment tool,<br />

as it checks if the client honors their<br />

values and helps them to spot the things<br />

that can be improved to live up to their<br />

values.<br />

After the self-discovery stage, the coach<br />

works with the client to reframe their<br />

initial problem statement. Let’s assume<br />

that in the sample coaching scenario,<br />

the client came to realize that one of his<br />

top values both in life and work is selfgrowth/learning<br />

and he doesn’t feel he<br />

can grow any further in his current job<br />

and the main motivation behind his<br />

Designing Your Life Program<br />

Accepting the gravity problem<br />

Working on self-awareness, understanding values,<br />

needs and wants<br />

Reframing the initial problem statement as a new<br />

actionable problem<br />

Mapping out multiple future plans that incorporate<br />

some possible solutions in them<br />

Having prototype conversations or experiences to<br />

collect info about the ideas in future plans<br />

Testing prototypes, evaluating findings and decision<br />

making<br />

job change was the need to learn new<br />

things. With this insight the coach can<br />

ask the client to reframe his problem<br />

and set a goal for this new actionable<br />

problem about self-growth.<br />

The process gets more interesting in<br />

the ideation stage. The initial solution<br />

that the client thought of, which was the<br />

job offer in the US, is out of the picture<br />

now and the client feels like he’s lacking<br />

options. The coach can use different<br />

creative tools such as mind mapping,<br />

brainstorming, sketch notes etc. to<br />

facilitate the ideation process for the<br />

client. There is another great exercise<br />

that Burnett and Evans use for ideation,<br />

which is called Odyssey planning. For<br />

this exercise, the client maps out 3<br />

alternative 5-year future plans. In case<br />

they struggle to come up with different<br />

plans, you can suggest them to use their<br />

existing option as their plan A. For the<br />

second one, they can draw what they<br />

would do if plan A can’t happen. In the<br />

third one, they can go wild and imagine<br />

a future without time and money<br />

restrictions. After they draw the plans,<br />

they evaluate their plans based on their<br />

resources, confidence level, coherence<br />

with their work and lifeviews and also<br />

assess how much they like them. A good<br />

way to assess how much they like the<br />

plans can be through storytelling. The<br />

coach can observe their body language<br />

while the client tells them about<br />

different plans and ask the client how<br />

they felt when they’re telling the stories.<br />

In the end, they don’t have to pick<br />

one plan. They can mix and match the<br />

Whether one needs to rebuild their life<br />

or have an incremental change in their<br />

life, “Designing Your Life” program is<br />

offering different tools and exercises<br />

to support your clients’ creativity and<br />

learning during this journey. It brings<br />

References<br />

Burnett B. & Evans D. (2016), Designing<br />

Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived,<br />

Joyful Life, Vintage Digital, New York:<br />

USA<br />

components they like in different plans. many familiar coaching theories<br />

In the Odyssey plans, there will be some<br />

ideas that the client doesn’t know much<br />

about but they are curious to find out<br />

more. Let’s say that the client in our<br />

sample scenario is curious to find out<br />

more about the “back to school” idea he<br />

had in his plan B and understand what<br />

it is like to study an MBA program. He<br />

can turn his curiosity into a prototype<br />

question in this stage and ask openended<br />

questions such as “What can I<br />

learn in the MBA program?”, “How much<br />

would it cost me?”, “Where can I work<br />

after I finish the program?” etc. To find<br />

answers to his questions, the client can<br />

either have prototype conversations<br />

(e.g., with the ones who have done an<br />

MBA) or if possible have a prototype<br />

experience (e.g. attend a class in MBA<br />

program).<br />

In the final stage, the client assesses<br />

their learnings during prototyping. If<br />

their learnings are enough for them to<br />

make a decision, they can choose to start<br />

applying the future plan they choose.<br />

Alternatively, they can start with partially<br />

applying some ideas in their plan.<br />

together in a very practical way that<br />

can be easily understood and applied<br />

by the clients. My advice would be<br />

to try the tools and exercises on you<br />

first, understand how you can integrate<br />

them with your practice in an impactful<br />

way, then adopt and offer them to your<br />

clients.<br />

Burnett B. & Evans D. (<strong>2020</strong>), Designing<br />

Your Work Life: How to Thrive and<br />

Change and Find Happiness at Work,<br />

Knopf Publishing Group, New York: USA<br />

Johansson-Sköldberg, U. & Woodilla J.&<br />

Cetinkaya M., (2013), Design Thinking:<br />

Past, Present and Possible Futures, Wiley<br />

Online Library<br />

Sinem Bahadırlı<br />

She began her professional career in Google, Ireland. From customer experience to sales, she worked in different roles and managed various<br />

projects for Google’s digital marketing and advertising products. During her time in Google, she designed mentoring programs, worked in<br />

building the coaching culture in EMEA sales organisation and mentored Irish startups. After leaving Google, she founded Positive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Center, offering 1-1 and group coaching for people development, designing and facilitating workshops for team development. She is also<br />

working as a Global Development Volunteer in the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council.<br />

In her coaching approach, respecting the authenticity of every individual, by applying positive coaching tools and methods, she helps her<br />

clients to discover and build on their personal strengths, broadens access to the person’s intellectual and psychological resources, resulting<br />

in improved performance. Her field of work includes, but not limited to, changing perceptions, dysfunctional beliefs & behaviours that are<br />

limiting to reach one’s potential, optimising work performance, conflict management, increasing productivity, expanding career opportunities,<br />

increasing self-confidence, managing work/life balance.<br />

Apart from 1-1 coaching sessions, she is also delivering Designing Your Life and Designing Your Work Life group coaching programs. For more<br />

information: https://www.positivecoachingcenter.com/book-online


96 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 97<br />

we’ve come up<br />

with “Performance<br />

Time”, which is<br />

time you take for<br />

yourself<br />

The last seven months have seen a great change<br />

in how we all work due to the new arrangement<br />

of working from home rather than in an office.<br />

With Covid-19, priorities changed within Allied<br />

Irish Bank (AIB) to meet our customers changing<br />

needs, but the workload remained heavy. To<br />

be able to perform in this new environment, I<br />

made an effort to take some time to focus on<br />

my own wellbeing and ensure I could maintain<br />

some balance in all aspects of my life.<br />

Working Structure<br />

I converted an upstairs spare room into my<br />

office and I am at my desk at 8.30am most<br />

mornings. As best as possible I keep to the<br />

normal hours and take an “elevenses” break<br />

with my kids (when they were off from school)<br />

if the meeting diary allows it. I took up the offer<br />

from AIB to take home an office chair, keyboard,<br />

mouse and screen, which has made a big<br />

difference to my comfort and wellbeing at work.<br />

My Own Fitness and Wellbeing<br />

My first priority was to keep up my fitness<br />

through the lockdown. I have always done a<br />

fitness class (known by my kids as “Fat Club”!)<br />

twice a week with three lads that live local to me.<br />

In the first two weeks of lockdown, we moved<br />

to the nearby GAA and did the sessions at<br />

social distance outdoors. We then transitioned<br />

to Zoom, so I had class on a yoga mat on my<br />

decking at 6:15am every Wednesday and<br />

Living with Lockdown<br />

and Coping with<br />

Covid-19<br />

Recent <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> graduate John O’Connell<br />

tells us how he coped through the Covid-19 pandemic<br />

and some tips that have helped him through the<br />

lockdown since mid-March <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

Friday throughout the warmer months. I also<br />

enjoy running and have been able to do 8 – 10<br />

km once a week and 5km on two other days.<br />

It was lovely to get out in late June for a virtual<br />

charity 5km run with Sarah, my two boys and<br />

dog Monty.<br />

As we are on Zoom, our fitness coach offered<br />

us a maintenance session at the same time<br />

every Thursday morning. This is effectively a<br />

45-minute foam rolling session, working out<br />

all the knots and pressure points in the body,<br />

followed by a 15-minute breathing meditation.<br />

I find this particularly good for addressing any<br />

niggles in the body and the mind.<br />

Most evenings, I traded my commute on the<br />

M50 with a walk with my wife Sarah. We would<br />

do about 3 to 4km and it helps clear the head<br />

after sitting at the desk during the day.<br />

As a former amateur jockey, I enjoy getting out<br />

on a horse every so often. My sister trains a few<br />

race horses beside my home and I’ve gone<br />

back riding two horses out on the gallops at<br />

weekends. I was called up early one morning<br />

in May to ride out before work. Getting out for<br />

some physical activity at 7am is a great start to<br />

any day and is something I hadn’t done in a long<br />

time due to early travelling to and from work.<br />

Now with winter on our doorstep, we are<br />

heading into darker mornings and evenings, I’m<br />

going to have to adapt my schedule. I’ve been<br />

discussing this with my colleagues in work and<br />

we’ve come up with “Performance Time”, which<br />

is time you take for yourself during the day. Be<br />

that a walk or run during lunchtime to get some<br />

fresh air and get outside when it’s bright and<br />

weather allows it.<br />

Keeping Kids Active<br />

I am blessed with three great children: Lucy<br />

(12), Johnnie (10) and Davey (7). It wasn’t easy<br />

for them before school holidays and staying<br />

focused on home schooling had its challenges,<br />

but we focused on English, Irish and Maths<br />

predominantly.<br />

The good weather in the first few months was<br />

a saving grace, as it has allowed them to be out<br />

in the garden and on the trampoline. They’ve<br />

been out riding the ponies as well, which has<br />

been a brilliant outlet and distraction from TV<br />

and Xbox.<br />

From end March, I set up a fit club with them and<br />

their cousins (who had cocooned next door)<br />

every Monday and Friday evening. I would get<br />

them active in the garden doing many mobility<br />

and core fitness routines that I do at my fitness<br />

class. From March to July, this was the only main<br />

structure during the weeks of severe lockdown.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Course<br />

I’ve always had an interest in <strong>Coaching</strong> and did<br />

enquire about 9 – 12 months ago as to what<br />

was involved in getting qualified as a coach.<br />

others in unlocking their true potential and<br />

making more possible.<br />

from my desk and get out. I consciously take<br />

the initiative and ring friends and family. I make<br />

sure that on a weekly basis I ring or have a<br />

About two weeks into Covid-19 lockdown, I<br />

was speaking to a colleague about coaching<br />

and it prompted me to look up and see what<br />

courses were available. I discovered a free<br />

webinar with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> the following<br />

Saturday that discussed a six-week intensive<br />

Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />

and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>. After the webinar and<br />

some discussions with Sarah, I enrolled in the<br />

six-week course. It started on April 7th, three<br />

nights a week 6:30 – 9:30 Tuesday, Wednesday<br />

and Thursday, all via Zoom. Every session was<br />

very engaging and felt like the fastest three<br />

hours of each day.<br />

My whole coaching experience so far has<br />

been very motivational. From my first coaching<br />

session, I put my faith into the models I was<br />

introduced to during the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Diploma. I was amazed how well each session<br />

went and how much my respective clients got<br />

from each session. At the end of these sessions,<br />

when I’m asking for feedback, I find that the<br />

models have really helped the clients get some<br />

clarity or increased self-awareness on their issue<br />

or themselves. So far, it’s been encouraging that<br />

by trusting the process and allowing the client<br />

to lead the content really motivates the client to<br />

change or get unstuck.<br />

social zoom call with friends. I also take time<br />

to regularly call my 94-year-old Aunty Mary<br />

(a Dominican Nun) and when I was allowed<br />

during the summer months, I got to visit her<br />

for 30 minutes at a time. I know my aunt gets<br />

plenty from my calls, but I get great energy from<br />

them too.<br />

As we head into further restrictions, I accept that<br />

lockdown hasn’t always been easy. I believe<br />

I have remained positive and made the most<br />

of every opportunity that was available. My<br />

coaching experience has been very enjoyable<br />

and a huge help to my own wellbeing and sense<br />

of purpose. I’ve just recently finished reading<br />

The course work included: two coaching book<br />

reviews; a coaching article review; four peer<br />

coaching sessions as a coach and a client (these<br />

continued after the initial set); four external<br />

client coaching sessions, an essay and two<br />

Mastery <strong>Coaching</strong> sessions, where I coached,<br />

was coached and observed.<br />

I read Sir John Whitmore’s <strong>Coaching</strong> for<br />

Performance and Jenny Rogers <strong>Coaching</strong> Skills.<br />

Both were very useful and brought to life much<br />

of the content covered during the course. I<br />

successfully completed all assignments and<br />

was delighted with the results I received in July.<br />

In August, I got accredited with the European<br />

Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC).<br />

I’ve continued coaching and I am currently<br />

working with two clients, in an effort to achieve<br />

100 hours of coaching to get accredited with<br />

International <strong>Coaching</strong> Federation (ICF). I have<br />

over 35 hours complete so far and once that<br />

is complete, I will continue on my journey to<br />

becoming a coach and adding real value to<br />

Human Connection and Purpose<br />

A challenge during lockdown has been<br />

connecting with friends and family. There are<br />

days when I don’t leave the surrounds of my<br />

house. To combat this, I make myself get up<br />

Victor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning, which<br />

has so many messages about mental strength<br />

and purpose. Something we all need in these<br />

times.<br />

John O’Connelle<br />

John O’Connell heads up Key Projects in Homes & Consumer, which is part of AIB Retail Banking. After graduating from Trinity with a Degree in<br />

Management Science (1999), John’s career to date has been in Banking, (BOI, KBC and AIB). John received a Post Grad in Leading and Managing<br />

People, Coventry University (2011). John has a track record for improving individual and team performance, which led to many of his colleagues<br />

advancing their careers with his guidance. His interest in developing others led John to pursue coaching and a Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />

and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> (<strong>2020</strong>).


98 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 99<br />

Case Study: Implementing and<br />

Embracing a Global <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Programme in PayPal<br />

PayPal has clear ambitions to be a global leader in how they use a coaching<br />

style. PayPal engaged <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to train coaches and leaders across<br />

all their sites to an international standard, but what does a coaching programme<br />

look like in an organisation of 25,000 people? Dave Reedy is a Senior Director<br />

within Performance Enablement and he takes us behind the scenes.<br />

Global Performance Enablement<br />

continents, however, leaders are<br />

introspective, there can be some dead<br />

flexible and encourage life balance<br />

silence for a while until they get used to<br />

PayPal, a global organisation, facilitates<br />

within their teams. Introducing a<br />

the new approach where the teammate<br />

convenient and cost-effective sending<br />

coaching ethos takes on different forms<br />

is being asked to self-assess and to<br />

and receiving of payments online.<br />

in different cultures but the result is<br />

speak more than the leader. That has<br />

PayPal operates in over 200 countries<br />

generally unmatched enthusiasm for<br />

proven to be challenging for a lot of<br />

and has site operations in the Americas,<br />

the experience and evident empathy<br />

Asia Pacific, Europe and the Middle<br />

for customers.<br />

East. In all, around 25,000 people are<br />

employed. With a current customer<br />

Evolution of <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

base of 330 million, the goal is to have<br />

people because the level of patience<br />

group and individually. The end result<br />

organisation to nurture the internal<br />

a billion customers within five years.<br />

Dave recognizes the evolution that<br />

may not be there. Leaders are busy and<br />

would create a more productive team<br />

talent pool.<br />

coaching has undergone from ‘I will<br />

manage performance targets and it can<br />

with increased performance output<br />

Within the realm of Performance<br />

tell you what to do’ to ‘let me help<br />

be tempting to circumvent the model<br />

when the focus is on the inclusion piece<br />

The <strong>Coaching</strong> Engagement<br />

Enablement, there are a number of<br />

you understand what to do,’ the what<br />

as it seems easier to tell the teammate<br />

i.e. if I get to talk about me and I get<br />

functions supporting Global Customer<br />

Service. Among other Senior Director<br />

behind the why and as that has evolved,<br />

coaching models have sprung up all<br />

once you make those<br />

what to do and set a goal from there.<br />

As the leaders self-assess, they realise<br />

to share my ideas and I am part of the<br />

solution then I am going to feel more<br />

A structure is in place at PayPal to<br />

support the coaching programme which<br />

responsibilities, Dave Reedy leads one<br />

of those functions called Site Coaches.<br />

Site Coaches support all the internal<br />

PayPal sites around the globe and are<br />

tasked with managing, building and<br />

over the place. <strong>Coaching</strong> encourages<br />

employees to do self-reflection and<br />

self-assessment to figure out what they<br />

are doing right and what they need<br />

to work on and then to set their own<br />

connections, with the<br />

heart and the head,<br />

then you get a more<br />

that they were telling, versus pulling<br />

information out of people by using<br />

good quality probing questions.<br />

Even with very successful team leaders,<br />

included in my team. I am going to feel<br />

more connected to our whole company<br />

and to the values of the organisation.<br />

PayPal strives to build and develop<br />

includes a recommended frequency, and<br />

length, of sessions. A teammate receives<br />

at least four coaching sessions a month<br />

and those sessions can be a combination<br />

of scheduled as well as unscheduled<br />

facilitating a coaching culture within<br />

PayPal in an effort to optimize customer<br />

engagement. The Site Coaches also<br />

positively influence third-party partner<br />

organisations in managing and leading<br />

goals. Dave notes “we do provide goals<br />

within PayPal for our teammates to<br />

strive for…what we try to do within our<br />

coaching model is to ask the coaches<br />

and the leaders to use our model to<br />

engaged teammate,<br />

you get better<br />

customer experiences<br />

there can be some hesitancy with<br />

commitment to the model. Dave points<br />

out that on a team of fifteen people, not<br />

every single person is going to respond<br />

to the way the leader likes to lead. His<br />

leadership and coaching skills at<br />

every level which is championed<br />

through the Leadership in Action<br />

Program. Administering a continuous<br />

development environment where a<br />

or what are called Integrated coaching<br />

sessions. Integrated is a fancy name<br />

for side-by-sides where the team<br />

leader will sit down and coach with<br />

the employee. Sometimes, depending<br />

their teammates using the PayPal<br />

help the teammate understand what is<br />

message to the leaders is that they<br />

priority is placed on training employees<br />

on the performance of the person,<br />

coaching model.<br />

driving that number (goal) in terms of<br />

could be finding opportunities to create<br />

with coaching skills reinforces<br />

there are additional coaching sessions<br />

behaviour.”<br />

a more and more inclusive team by<br />

healthy succession planning, greater<br />

scheduled and sometimes more time<br />

Working within a global organisation<br />

focusing on how they would treat each<br />

opportunity for employees who pursue<br />

is spent on integrated coaching. Each<br />

brings time zone challenges where<br />

For those teammates who are new to<br />

person as an individual and drawing<br />

opportunities to apply for promotion<br />

site has a Site Coach and each leader<br />

employees may support multiple<br />

the concept of coaching and not that<br />

them into conversations both within a<br />

to team leader roles, and for the<br />

is evaluated by a Site Coach. Generally


100 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 101<br />

speaking with some exceptions, there<br />

is one Site Coach for every thirty<br />

leaders. They are tagged with doing two<br />

observations in a month and to make<br />

sure that those observations are a Triad.<br />

The Triad is where the leader coaches<br />

the teammate with the observation of<br />

the Site Coach. The team leader has a<br />

coaching session with the teammate,<br />

then the Site Coach has a debrief of<br />

the coaching session with the leader to<br />

enhance awareness of what the coach<br />

did well, to examine the opportunities<br />

available to the coach and to review<br />

what they will do to make adjustments<br />

for that particular session going forward.<br />

There are also requirements for group<br />

leaders, the next level up, to carry out<br />

coaching observations as well, and<br />

interestingly enough, VPs and Directors<br />

and Senior Directors are starting to get<br />

increasingly into observations of the<br />

coaching model. Recently, a VP from<br />

EMEA attended a coaching session and<br />

gave some great feedback to the leader<br />

as well as the coach.<br />

Generally, in order to optimize<br />

efficiency, scheduled sessions are<br />

thirty minutes. The integrated sessions<br />

depend on the length of the customer<br />

contact. If it’s a lengthy customer<br />

call, the leader wants to support the<br />

teammate as much as they can in that<br />

particular setting. They have a debrief<br />

afterwards so as not to leave it up in the<br />

air and say, okay, well thanks, I got to go.<br />

The staff use integrated coaching codes<br />

where, once they sign off the phone,<br />

they use the integrated coaching code<br />

to catalogue the time that they spent<br />

and are spending after the call which<br />

can be up to ten minutes. It is the call<br />

plus the after contact time that the<br />

leader does the follow up on.<br />

Embracing a <strong>Coaching</strong> Mindset<br />

One of the things required when<br />

developing coaching and leadership<br />

skills is a strong commitment to<br />

resilience. <strong>Coaching</strong> is not an easy<br />

profession to be in and if one expects<br />

it to be smooth and easy, it is not going<br />

to be that. To be successful in the role<br />

requires a combination of organisational<br />

backing, resilience, the ability to be<br />

introspective and an investment of time.<br />

PayPal keeps track of the coaching<br />

program through several metrics;<br />

numerical, quality and survey data.<br />

Dave took over the role 18 months ago<br />

and stresses the importance of meeting<br />

metric targets. One thing he noticed<br />

was missing was the heart part of it and<br />

how the real selling point and the real<br />

focus needs to be on how the coach has<br />

changed the heart of somebody. “How<br />

have you impacted somebody’s day<br />

when you have had a good coaching<br />

session and you have had those aha<br />

moments and you have improved that<br />

person’s approach to every single<br />

contact that they take because they<br />

focused on a particular goal and saw<br />

some success.” <strong>Coaching</strong> is having an<br />

impact on one person at a time and<br />

once connections are made with the<br />

heart and the head, the result is a more<br />

engaged teammate and better customer<br />

experiences.<br />

When hiring new employees, PayPal<br />

looks for entrepreneurial spirits that<br />

are coachable and introspective as<br />

well as having previous professional<br />

experience, flexibility, the ability to take<br />

ownership and be empowered to do<br />

what needs to be done for the customer.<br />

Recruiting external people with<br />

coaching experience gives a fresh eye<br />

to how things are working within the<br />

company, not only with the coaching<br />

model, but with customer service, and<br />

how teammates are engaged.<br />

A very powerful dynamic that works<br />

well is when a Site Coach is promoted<br />

to a leader running larger teams and<br />

Before COVID-19, our leaders would sit<br />

near their team members to do integrated<br />

coaching sessions. We have adapted our<br />

coaching models to ensure the health and<br />

safety of our employees, so integrated<br />

coaching is currently done virtually.<br />

because of that they are a sort of a<br />

disciple for the coaching model and are<br />

able to use what they have learned to<br />

be an influencer, combined with their<br />

skill set, the way and how they do it and<br />

their positional power as a group leader.<br />

The Future of Work<br />

PayPal responded to the pandemic in<br />

March when things were haywire, by<br />

making some very fast adaptations in<br />

their centres around the world, and as<br />

quick as they could get people out of<br />

the brick-and-mortar environments and<br />

into their homes, the better.<br />

They adapted quickly and part of<br />

that adaptation was getting approval<br />

for putting systems and processes in<br />

place to coach virtually. The expedited<br />

company growth created service-level<br />

challenges and taking time off the<br />

phone even for regular coaching was<br />

at times sacrificed and continues to be<br />

at times when all hands are needed on<br />

deck.<br />

Dave predicts the physical working<br />

environment will form a hybrid model<br />

where employees can work from home<br />

and/or in the office. Some people<br />

have indicated, through the employee<br />

engagement model, that they want to<br />

continue to work from home because<br />

they are comfortable with it. Others<br />

need the separation of home and office.<br />

One of the challenges with a hybrid<br />

model is the difficulty with planning<br />

the allocation of seating, however, a lot<br />

of progress has been made improving<br />

the internet connection at employees<br />

homes.<br />

Recently PayPal began to consider<br />

part-time schedules and discussed<br />

how to adjust their coaching model<br />

to that. Dave suggested identifying<br />

people that could be self-coaches –<br />

people with introspection and who<br />

have excelled in their previous roles.<br />

Oh my gosh, this stuff<br />

really works.<br />

Part of the evaluation process would be<br />

to have the leader assess them, check<br />

for quality, check that they did it, and<br />

listen to a customer contact or read a<br />

customer message. This approach would<br />

be a more efficient use of time for the<br />

leader and incredibly empowering for<br />

the teammate to know they are trusted<br />

to self-evaluate with the knowledge of<br />

being checked which creates a good<br />

possibility for success.<br />

Success of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />

PayPal’s core values are collaboration,<br />

innovation, wellness, and inclusion.<br />

According to Dave, looking across each<br />

of these four core values, coaching is in<br />

every single one of them.<br />

Candidates eyes light up in interviews<br />

when PayPal communicates that they are<br />

core values-driven and that they invest in<br />

coaching. One candidate said that PayPal<br />

was at the top of their list because of<br />

the values-driven organization and knew<br />

about how they coached and how they try<br />

to lead people behaviourally under the<br />

understanding that as one exhibits the<br />

right behaviours one gets the right results.<br />

PayPal is attracting high-calibre candidates


102 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 103<br />

as the reputation of the company is<br />

positively growing. The company is seen<br />

as committed to individual teammate<br />

engagement and the investments made<br />

in coaching is something that is becoming<br />

well known. When people hear how the<br />

organisation does things and hear the<br />

questions asked in interviews, they are<br />

very motivated by it.<br />

One of the goals of the coaching program<br />

is to ensure employees feel totally<br />

engaged in the company and that every<br />

single minute on PayPal time is focused on<br />

creating an experience for customers that<br />

keeps them coming back. With today’s<br />

customers anywhere around the globe,<br />

time is at a premium. When teammates<br />

solve a customer’s issue with a quick and<br />

clear answer, the customer is more likely to<br />

say, “Oh, I love this organization.” It elicits<br />

the feeling of “this is a great company.<br />

They really know what they are doing.<br />

They care about my time. They have solved<br />

my problem.” And that is the behaviour<br />

PayPal want in their teammates. When<br />

coaching shows a dramatic increase in<br />

their performance because they focused<br />

on the right behaviours, the employee<br />

may be highlighted for recognition in an<br />

internal communication.<br />

Success happens on a daily basis and the<br />

weekly report shows dozens of examples<br />

where coaching has made a positive<br />

difference. Successful interactions depend<br />

on several different factors, for example,<br />

the number of years of experience that<br />

an employee has had in an organization,<br />

the experiences they have had in that<br />

organisation, the type of person that they<br />

are and their communication style - are<br />

they directive or expressive?<br />

The team are trained in assessing the<br />

customer communication style, for<br />

example whether the customer uses an<br />

expressive, facts-based, or analytical style.<br />

The teammates are trained to match the<br />

style of the customer through listening<br />

for keywords, phrases, and tones that<br />

help to understand what those styles are.<br />

Styles are matched because the opposite<br />

- matching an expressive with an analytic<br />

approach - would be missing opportunities<br />

to make a really good connection.<br />

There are lots of stories and, as a global<br />

team, they learn to focus on the small little<br />

wins that connect the heart and the head.<br />

Dave tells a story about an employee<br />

in Omaha, Nebraska who was correct in<br />

identifying the customers communication<br />

style as expressive, but when it was<br />

time to decide how she was going to<br />

communicate with the customer, she was<br />

very doubtful that it would work in terms<br />

of how she prepared it. After a while, Dave<br />

and the employee agreed on an approach<br />

to match the feedback to the customer on<br />

their particular issue in an expressive style.<br />

The employee hummed and hawed about<br />

it and went back to the call and proceeded<br />

to go through the steps to communicate<br />

in that expressive manner and behold, the<br />

look in her eye was priceless and Dave can<br />

still see it to this day. It was almost like “Oh<br />

my gosh, this stuff really works.”<br />

Rapport building is crucial to have a good<br />

solid footing in the coaching relationship.<br />

In PayPal rapport building and engagement<br />

activities, both group and individually, are<br />

part of the whole structure of relationship<br />

building that can be anything including<br />

having conversations about somebody’s<br />

home life. If there is a particular issue that<br />

people have that is bugging them and could<br />

create a situation at work where they are<br />

distracted, the best leaders are the ones that<br />

are helping people through those situations<br />

by being a good listener, providing corporate<br />

resources to help individuals in that space<br />

and just being. Dave says leaders are a part<br />

Mom, Dad, uncle, brother, psychologist,<br />

sociologist, so when one is leading a team,<br />

one plays all these different roles and as<br />

the relationship is built, the confidentiality<br />

builds.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> helps to develop people’s sense<br />

about themselves and confidence grows as<br />

a by-product. Through self-assessing, people<br />

begin to believe in themselves and open<br />

up to other possibilities in their lives. It is a<br />

wonderful experience to see that happen<br />

and witness people jump into new roles and<br />

embrace a more positive way of being once<br />

they are given the opportunity.<br />

Introducing a<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />

Mentoring Culture<br />

Talk to us about training your leaders, site coaches and coordinators to an<br />

international standard.<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong> Skills for Leaders | Programme Coordination | Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>


104 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 105<br />

if the client has<br />

a wide range of<br />

feelings, help them<br />

choose the most<br />

important one and<br />

Increasing our<br />

work with it<br />

Emotional Wellbeing<br />

in the Workplace<br />

Benefits:<br />

• Encourages us to find the most<br />

Could you please describe what<br />

nourishing perspective that we can<br />

happened?<br />

Wouldn’t it be cool to have an effective framework to help us navigate through<br />

our emotions? Thanks to Pablo Calal, we now have just that - an effective<br />

Cognitive-Behavioral model to help us constructively deal with and manage our<br />

emotions called The DEPEND Model.<br />

• Understand the relationship<br />

between thoughts, feelings and<br />

behaviors<br />

• Explore our triggers<br />

find at a time<br />

• Allow us to create an action plan<br />

based on our needs<br />

Works best:<br />

If you reframed to make any personal<br />

remarks, how could you describe what<br />

happened?<br />

What are the actual facts?<br />

• Create emotional relief and<br />

emotional wellbeing<br />

Covid-19 related situations, Working<br />

E stands for Emotions: How did you<br />

Whether your client is a business owner,<br />

questions will have a massive impact<br />

If we aim to feel better, we need to be<br />

remotely, Burnout, Change management,<br />

feel?<br />

a leader or an employee, they probably<br />

not only at the business level (ability<br />

aware of our thoughts/beliefs.<br />

• Provides us with a framework<br />

Emotional wellbeing, Conflicts, Difficult<br />

have their own beliefs about how the<br />

to be effective, productive and<br />

to explore our emotions<br />

colleagues, Difficult employees, Fear of<br />

In this part of the process, we look at<br />

world works. We build up these mental<br />

successful) but on a personal level<br />

The DEPEND Model<br />

constructively while challenging<br />

failure, Performance and productivity<br />

how the person felt. For many of us,<br />

maps based on our experiences, our<br />

as well (engagement, commitment,<br />

our limiting beliefs<br />

issues, Adapting to new roles, Cultural<br />

our feelings might be quite vague: it<br />

learning, our upbringing, our culture,<br />

happiness and wellbeing).<br />

Wouldn’t it be cool to have an effective<br />

shock. It can be used to explore any<br />

felt bad, it wasn’t nice, etc. Naming the<br />

our friends, etc. Those beliefs help us to<br />

framework to help us navigate through<br />

emotional situation in and out of the<br />

feeling helps us to increase awareness,<br />

make sense of life as we know it but, are<br />

Why am I talking so much about<br />

our emotions?<br />

workplace.<br />

acceptance and accountability. I find<br />

they always accurate?<br />

mental maps, beliefs and business<br />

it very useful to work with a list of<br />

culture? Because our thoughts (or the<br />

For many years, I have been fascinated<br />

D stands for Describe<br />

feelings, as they help us acknowledge<br />

If we extrapolated this concept to<br />

procedures and principles behind the<br />

with the idea of creating a protocol<br />

our emotions and bring more<br />

the organisation, we’d come face<br />

to face with the business culture.<br />

What does the organisation think<br />

business) are an essential component<br />

of our wellbeing.<br />

to manage our emotions. However, it<br />

wasn’t until I completed my training<br />

as an Executive Coach at <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />

what we think<br />

affects how we<br />

It is always important to understand the<br />

situation that triggered those emotions.<br />

You will have plenty of time to explore<br />

awareness.<br />

Since I became an Executive Coach my<br />

about management? Is there room<br />

for learning and improvement? What<br />

If I had to summarize my seven years of<br />

experience as a Therapist in one single<br />

<strong>College</strong> that all the pieces fell into<br />

place. The methodology of coaching<br />

feel and what we<br />

your client’s perspective, at this point it<br />

is important to try to remain as objective<br />

love for using the 0 to 10 rating scale<br />

system has really grown. They really<br />

about change? Is the business culture<br />

fostering growth, empowerment<br />

concept, it would be the following:<br />

what we think affects how we feel and<br />

has allowed me to create an effective<br />

Cognitive-Behavioral model to help us<br />

do about it<br />

as possible: this will allow your client to<br />

step back and detach enough to be able<br />

help us break things down into more<br />

manageable parts.<br />

and meaning? The answers to these<br />

what we do about it.<br />

constructively deal with our emotions.<br />

to explore it more openly.


106 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 107<br />

Naming the feeling and rating it on a<br />

What beliefs might have been present<br />

How accurate are those thoughts?<br />

If there is something that you are<br />

Thank you for reading this article, I hope<br />

scale of 0 to 10 helps us understand<br />

at the time?<br />

struggling to accept, what could you do<br />

you enjoyed it. Before I go I have one<br />

what’s going on. Additionally, something<br />

How do you know?<br />

to be more understanding and loving<br />

last question for you, how could you<br />

quite curious happens. Let’s say that I<br />

Once we know what they were thinking<br />

until you do?<br />

implement this model to increase your<br />

feel hateful, and I rate my hate at a 3<br />

we can move to explore the way the<br />

What evidence do you have to support<br />

own emotional wellbeing?<br />

out of 10. As we begin to rise up the<br />

scale that hate begins to change and<br />

starts becoming its opposite, in this<br />

case, love. Opposite feelings differ only<br />

in degree. This is interesting because<br />

client reacted.<br />

How did you respond?<br />

What did you do?<br />

that view?<br />

If you explained what happened to<br />

somebody else, would they be able to see<br />

it the same way you do?<br />

naming the<br />

feeling helps<br />

us to increase<br />

Recommendations:<br />

• Use this model as a framework:<br />

grasp the concept and use your<br />

own questions. Listening at level<br />

Please don’t hesitate to reach out if<br />

you have any doubts, I will be happy<br />

to hear from you. My Linkedin profile<br />

is Pablo Calal, my email is pablocalal@<br />

the gap between them might be smaller<br />

than it seems.<br />

What connection do you think there<br />

N stands for Nice.<br />

awareness,<br />

2 and 3 will provide you with way<br />

more powerful questions.<br />

emotionalprotocol.com<br />

How did you feel?<br />

How would you name that feeling?<br />

is between what happened, your<br />

thoughts, your feelings and the way you<br />

responded?<br />

What’s the most constructive<br />

interpretation that you can make?<br />

acceptance and<br />

accountability<br />

• Be flexible: sometimes you might<br />

only need to use some parts of the<br />

model or even change the order.<br />

We might also take this opportunity<br />

We have been pretty challenging; it is<br />

Make it your own.<br />

How would you rate that feeling on a<br />

to explore what might have triggered<br />

time to show some love. I would say this is<br />

scale of 0 to 10?<br />

those feelings in the first place.<br />

perhaps one of the most important steps.<br />

• The model works best when it’s<br />

To understand why, there are a few things<br />

D stands for Do<br />

applied to situations that have<br />

If 0 would be the lowest rate of your<br />

E stands for Evidence<br />

that are worth mentioning:<br />

already happened.<br />

current feeling, what feeling would be a<br />

It would not be a coaching model if we<br />

10? (Tip: the easiest way to find this out<br />

This is one of my favorite parts of<br />

• When it comes to rating your<br />

wouldn’t take at least one small action<br />

• Make sure the client chooses an<br />

would be using an antonyms dictionary)<br />

the model. We are about to put our<br />

emotions, it doesn’t matter<br />

step, would it? Hehe, that’s what the last<br />

example that feels comfortable<br />

Judge Judy hats on and step into the<br />

how low your rating might be,<br />

step is all about.<br />

exploring.<br />

P stands for Perspective<br />

courtroom.<br />

it is alright, it could not be any<br />

different. Acceptance is key.<br />

What could you do to increase your<br />

• If the client has a wide range of<br />

We have explored the context, the<br />

We have discussed how intrinsically<br />

rating by one point?<br />

feelings, help them choose the<br />

client has named and rated their<br />

related our thoughts, feelings and<br />

• What you consider to be<br />

most important one and work with<br />

feelings, now it’s time to put things into<br />

behaviors are. At this point, we have a<br />

constructive at a lower rate might<br />

Looking at the situation, at your<br />

it.<br />

perspective. The purpose at this stage<br />

pretty good idea about what happened,<br />

look very different from what you<br />

thoughts and behaviors, what have you<br />

is to bring attention to the thoughts<br />

what they were thinking, how it made<br />

would consider constructive at a<br />

learnt? What do you think you could do<br />

• Please be aware that, even though<br />

they were having.<br />

them feel and what they did. Now it’s<br />

higher rate. However, as long as it<br />

differently next time to make you feel<br />

this is an effective model to deal<br />

time to see how accurate those thoughts<br />

feels nice at the time, it’s alright,<br />

better?<br />

with our emotions, it might not<br />

What was going through your mind<br />

really were.<br />

that is all you need.<br />

be enough for some clients. You<br />

when this happened?<br />

If you had your wellbeing in mind, what<br />

should always be open to the<br />

• Typically, you can only go up one<br />

would you do to improve this situation?<br />

possibility of referring your client<br />

notch at a time. You can’t jump<br />

What if you considered the wellbeing of<br />

to a specialist.<br />

from 2 to 9 in one go. That is why<br />

everyone else involved?<br />

focusing on finding the most<br />

constructive interpretation that<br />

you can make at a time is always<br />

so powerful. It will always lead you<br />

to the next notch.<br />

Pablo Calal<br />

• At what point will your current<br />

feelings turn to the opposite? At<br />

what exact moment will hatred<br />

turn into love? This might be an<br />

interesting conversation to have<br />

with your client.<br />

Pablo Calal is an EMCC accredited Executive Coach with a background in Psychotherapy. He helps small business owners, leaders and<br />

employees to increase emotional wellbeing in the workplace. He helps them manage their emotions in a constructive manner while<br />

empowering them to reach their business, leadership and/ or professional goals.<br />

Website: https://www.emotionalprotocol.com/<br />

Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/pablo-calal/<br />

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/emotionalprotocol<br />

Email: pablocalal@emotionalprotocol.com


108 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 109<br />

UnCoached and UnCoachable:<br />

The Gap we Should be Concerned<br />

About<br />

Have you noticed the massive increase in people who are seeking coaching? Have<br />

you noticed the increase in organisations who are embracing a coaching culture?<br />

Have you noticed more leaders adopting a coaching style of leadership? Of course<br />

you have! Well, I’m not concerned about them. I am concerned about those who<br />

are not in coaching, and the organisations who are stuck in a traditional culture. I’m<br />

concerned the gap will grow too wide, too quickly, and people are being left behind.<br />

In my role at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> I<br />

have the privileged opportunity to<br />

exchange thoughts with some of the<br />

most brilliant minds in coaching -<br />

industry professionals and college<br />

faculty. I hear about the success<br />

stories of clients; I discuss new inhouse<br />

training; I talk to the global<br />

companies who roll out complete<br />

culture change.<br />

Those who are coached receive a<br />

gift. They experience another human<br />

being listening to them for an hour.<br />

Truly listening. No agenda. It’s an<br />

opportunity to hear their thought out<br />

loud and gain clarity on their position,<br />

cohesion in their planning, and<br />

confidence to take massive action.<br />

The opportunities for success and<br />

progress are phenomenal. And so a<br />

gap is created.<br />

Envy<br />

Watching others<br />

around them<br />

succeed, while<br />

they perceive<br />

themselves as<br />

perpetually stuck,<br />

can’t be a good<br />

thing.<br />

Have you heard the news reports and<br />

studies that are telling us that young<br />

adults are browsing Instagram to<br />

see the amazing lives being lived by<br />

bloggers and high flyers, only to find<br />

that it makes them feel even more<br />

down about their own life? The air<br />

brushed life that is published is often<br />

far removed from the truth of how<br />

that blogger lives and the quality of<br />

the relationships they have.<br />

But what about witnessing a person<br />

who is in coaching? What about seeing<br />

them excel with confidence and speed?<br />

They are overcoming challenges and<br />

achieving goals and targets like it’s<br />

goingout of fashion! Is that not causing<br />

culture to grow and, dare I say it, selfactualise.<br />

What a powerhouse that<br />

creates! What a powerful endorsement<br />

for the benefits of coaching for the<br />

organisation and the individual!<br />

And so, the gap gets wider.<br />

UnCoached or UnCoachable?<br />

How can we unlock the potential<br />

and the possibilities for those who<br />

have not yet discovered that they<br />

have the capacity to be sufficiently<br />

intraspective to be coached towards<br />

a chosen ambition? If we can crack<br />

that nut, we open up huge possibilities<br />

for our organisation and ourselves.<br />

Imagine a world where even more<br />

the same affect as the big bad social<br />

people experience the emotions<br />

media platforms?<br />

If progressive organisations are of being valued, self confident and<br />

identifying and hiring the talent which motivated.<br />

It could be argued that it is worse.<br />

Those who are in coaching may<br />

actually, really, be that successful and<br />

happy! Which in turn makes the gap<br />

wider, and the motivation to get started<br />

even more difficult to muster up.<br />

In a recent interview with Dave Reedy,<br />

a Senior Director at Paypal, he told<br />

me that they deliberately hire people<br />

is coachable, what are the options<br />

for those who are not coachable<br />

(yet!)? As a coach, I imagine you have<br />

encountered people who do not share<br />

your excitement for coaching. You may<br />

hear responses such as “Oh, that’s too<br />

deep for me!”, or “I don’t have any goals<br />

I want to work on”. What if they just<br />

haven’t had that type of conversation<br />

before with someone who is prepared<br />

If we don’t find a way to achieve this,<br />

the gap will get wider. Those who<br />

are coached will grow exponentially<br />

while those who are not coached, or<br />

coachable, remain stuck and stagnant.<br />

Watching others around them succeed,<br />

while they perceive themselves as<br />

perpetually stuck, can’t be a good<br />

thing.<br />

who are “intraspective” (Websters to champion them? It’s not that they<br />

Dictionary would define this as don’t want to have it, but they don’t As a profession, I think we have a<br />

‘capable of seeing inwardly’). Isn’t that<br />

interesting: The recruitment policy is<br />

deliberately favouring those who are<br />

capable of self reflection and personal<br />

growth. They are hiring people who are<br />

“coachable”.<br />

It makes sense that if you have a<br />

coaching culture that you would hire<br />

talent which ‘fits’ with that culture and<br />

the practices that go with it.<br />

think it’s possible. And why would I<br />

set a goal to work on if I don’t think I<br />

would have the support or ability to<br />

go after it? These are possibly the<br />

symptoms of a person who has not yet<br />

experienced a coaching conversation.<br />

So is uncoachable what we see on<br />

the surface of a person who is simply<br />

uncoached? Is there an ‘aha!’ moment<br />

inside them just waiting to be shown<br />

the way out?<br />

duty to explore how we can address<br />

this gap. It’s easy to get caught up<br />

in the excitement of being at the<br />

front of the herd, but what about the<br />

vulnerable at the back? I’m certainly<br />

not saying we should stop what we do,<br />

or that we should stop being amazing<br />

organisations, but we may need to be<br />

more cognisant of those who are not at<br />

the same stage of the journey. In fact,<br />

they may not have even been aware a<br />

journey was possible.<br />

Take a moment to think about that. An interesting thought from Sir<br />

A global multinational, a household Ken Robinson, (paraphrased from Just a thought….<br />

name experiencing massive revenue Michelangelo) is that “the problem<br />

growth, is consciously recruiting with human beings is not that we aim<br />

coachable people. They are training<br />

leaders and site coaches in line with<br />

to high and fail, but rather that we aim<br />

too low and succeed”.<br />

ICF competencies, and creating a<br />

Alan Brereton<br />

Alan Brereton is an Executive Coach and Faculty Member at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. With an education background in HR and Law, and experience<br />

which includes TV and Media, Alan brings a unique blend of experience and insight to his work as a coach. He also serves as Head of Marketing<br />

at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> and Editor of <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.


110 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 111<br />

Updated ICF Competencies come<br />

into Effect<br />

The ICF Core Competencies were developed<br />

to support greater understanding about<br />

the skills and approaches used within<br />

today’s coaching profession as defined<br />

by ICF. These competencies and the ICF<br />

definition of coaching were used as the<br />

foundation for the development of the ICF<br />

Coach Knowledge Assessment (CKA). The<br />

ICF defines coaching as partnering with<br />

clients in a thought-provoking and creative<br />

process that inspires them to maximize their<br />

personal and professional potential.<br />

The Core Competencies are grouped into<br />

four domains according to those that<br />

fit together logically based on common<br />

ways of looking at the competencies in<br />

each group. The groupings and individual<br />

competencies are not weighted – they do<br />

not represent any kind of hierarchy and<br />

are all core and critical for any competent<br />

coach to demonstrate.<br />

The updated ICF Core Competencies<br />

were released in November 2019,<br />

marking its first update since the<br />

competencies’ creation in 1998. The<br />

updated Core Competencies will be<br />

integrated in ICF-Accredited Coach<br />

Training Programs curricula beginning<br />

in January <strong>2021</strong>.<br />

To learn more about the updated ICF<br />

Core Competencies, you can watch the<br />

Updated Core Competency Video Series<br />

on the ICF YouTube channel.<br />

Applying for an ICF Credential<br />

The two primary requirements are hours<br />

of training and hours of experience. Hours<br />

of training refers to an ICF accredited<br />

training programme. For example, if you<br />

have completed the Advanced Diploma<br />

in Personal, Leadership and Executive<br />

<strong>Coaching</strong>, you are completed 160 training<br />

hours which is more than enough for the<br />

ACC and PCC credentials. Developing your<br />

coaching hours of experience will be your<br />

next task. You can begin to count those<br />

hours from the time you begin an accredited<br />

training programme. At ACC level, for<br />

example, the 100 hour requirement can be<br />

divided into 25 pro-bono hours and 75 paid<br />

hours. ICF like to ensure that credentialed<br />

coaches are of the highest standard so the<br />

requirement to have been paid for your<br />

services is a key indicator (although there<br />

is no stipulation of what fee should be<br />

exchanged).<br />

When making the application itself, a<br />

coach will also be required to submit an<br />

audio recording and a transcript of a 30<br />

minute coaching session, and should<br />

have successfully completed the Coach<br />

Knowledge Assessment which is a multiple<br />

choice assessment based on the core<br />

competencies and the code of ethics.<br />

The journey to an ICF credential does have<br />

some requirements that necessitate thought<br />

and time, but these requirements ensure<br />

that your credential is valued and respected<br />

by the market.<br />

ICF is an independent body so to start<br />

your accreditation journey, visit www.<br />

coachfederation.org


112 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 113<br />

Meet the Faculty<br />

Edward Boland<br />

Director, Executive Coach & Lecturer<br />

Edward Boland is a Director of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Edward is a highly experienced coach, mentor, trainer<br />

and facilitator. He has a particular interest in the area of career coaching and has worked with hundreds<br />

of clients assisting them in how to prepare for and conduct a professional interview. He is the only<br />

qualified Assessor in Ireland for the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) and he is a Board<br />

Member of the EMCC in Ireland.<br />

Paula King<br />

Director, Executive Coach & Lecturer<br />

Director of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Paula is a psychologist and leadership coach. Paula holds an MSc in <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

and Organisational Development from Portsmouth University and is Past President of the European Mentoring<br />

& <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) Ireland. She is a Master Certified Coach (MCC) with the (ICF) Master Practitioner Level<br />

EMCC Global; Senior Practitioner Level Team <strong>Coaching</strong> (ITCA) and Coach Supervisor (distinction) with EMCC<br />

Global. She is recipient Global <strong>Coaching</strong> Leadership Award – European Coach of the Year from EMCC Global.<br />

James Mcleod<br />

Executive Coach & Senior Faculty Member<br />

James Mcleod is a key member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> team and a tutor and executive coach. He<br />

has over 30 years of business experience in a variety of senior leadership roles at established media<br />

powerhouses including The Wall Street Journal, The International Herald Tribune and The New York Times.<br />

Dr. Chandrika Deshpande<br />

Research Lead<br />

Chandrika Deshpande is a Learning and Development professional specializing in Talent Management<br />

and Organizational Development. She in now actively engaged in <strong>Coaching</strong> and Research in the area of<br />

Corporate wellbeing.<br />

Jane Perry<br />

Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />

Jane Perry is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty. She specialises in developing personal and<br />

leadership strengths and, in doing so, facilitates business owners, managers, professionals and teams to<br />

be self-aware, stronger, more confident and notably more effective.<br />

Dr Rachael Clarke<br />

Executive Coach & Facilitator<br />

Dr Rachael Clarke is a Neuroscientist with 12 years healthcare leadership experience at a local, regional<br />

and global level, supporting leadership teams before following her curiosity into the learning and<br />

development space.<br />

Mark Duffy<br />

Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />

Mark Duffy is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty. Mark is an executive coach, corporate trainer<br />

and faculty member with over ten years’ experience in the field. He is fascinated by the psychology of<br />

exceptional leadership, well-being and performance in the workplace.<br />

Judith Spring<br />

Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />

Judith Spring is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> Faculty and is involved in design and delivery of<br />

training programmes, consultancy and student support for the <strong>College</strong>.<br />

Fabio Garganego<br />

Executive Coach and lecturer with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> - Italy<br />

Fabio is a Faculty Member with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, a Life and Career Coach with a particular interest in<br />

Corporate Well-Being. He has over 10 years experience in coaching and mentoring teams in different<br />

organisations. He has a Master degree in Electronic Engineering and an Master in Organization,<br />

Management and Innovation.<br />

Dr Jim Loughrey<br />

Associate of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Dr Jim Loughrey is one of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s external assessors. He delivers executive coaching and<br />

coaching supervision throughout Ireland and has held a number of Executive Director and Board-level<br />

positions within the Public Sector.<br />

Andrea Splendori<br />

Executive Coach and lecturer with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> - Italy<br />

Andrea is a Faculty Member with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, a Life and Career Coach with a particular interest in<br />

Corporate Well-Being. Andrea specialises in Career and Life <strong>Coaching</strong> as well as Corporate Wellbeing with<br />

a primary focus on Team Building. He has owned and run his own business for the past 20 years with a sales<br />

network that includes Ireland, UK and USA.


114 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />

www.kingstowncollege.ie 115<br />

Alan Brereton<br />

Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />

As an Executive Coach, Alan works in particular with individuals and teams in the creative professions, and<br />

those who would like to develop the competencies of creativity and innovation. He has a background in TV<br />

and media and is Head of Marketing for <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Alan lectures on the Advanced Diploma course<br />

and holds a BA in Human Resource Management, a Post Graduate Diploma in Legal Studies and has also<br />

studied Luxury Brand Management.<br />

In-House Training Solutions<br />

Talk to us about delivering diplomas and courses<br />

in-house for your organisation<br />

Abigail Abbott<br />

Support Coordinator at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

Abigail is the Learner Support Coordinator at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Abigail has delivered educational programming to<br />

primary, secondary, and third level students and previously worked for an International Education company as the<br />

Activities Manager and assistant Center Manager for their International Language Campus in Boston, MA, USA. Abigail<br />

also has a background in research, in the areas of student motivation, engagement, and wellbeing, specifically during<br />

times of transition (e.g. high school to college, college to the workplace, etc). Abigail has an MEd in Positive Behaviour<br />

Management from Trinity <strong>College</strong> Dublin and a BA in Psychology from Bates <strong>College</strong>, Maine, USA.<br />

Leah Headon<br />

Head of Community Development<br />

As a Performance Nutritionist & Leadership Coach, Leah works at optimising their health & performance in both team &<br />

individual based client scenarios. Leah successfully runs her own nutrition & lifestyle focused consultancy, Haeloo Nutrition,<br />

along with working for <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> as Head of Community Development. Leah supports the college in growing<br />

community engagement through the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> App. Leah has a Post Graduate Diploma in Advanced Performance<br />

Nutrition along with a Ba (Hons) in Communication Studies & Diploma in Personal, Leadership & Executive Life <strong>Coaching</strong>..<br />

Siobhán Cahalan<br />

Executive Coach & Project Manager<br />

Siobhán Cahalan is an executive coach, with a wealth of experience in international management and<br />

leadership roles. She also hold qualifications in Professional <strong>Coaching</strong> Practice and Ethics, Corporate<br />

Governance, Third Party Risk and Global Financial Compliance.<br />

Camila Romani<br />

Course Coordinator and Office Manager<br />

Camila is the Course Coordinator and Office Manager in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

With 2 bachelor’s degrees, one in English Teaching and another one in Accounting; she has worked as course<br />

coordinator, customer service and administrative assistant in both corporate and educational settings.<br />

Carlos Filho<br />

Administrative Assistant<br />

Carlos is the Administrative Assistant in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />

He has a degree in Programming and has worked for several years in Universities in Brazil. In Ireland he has<br />

worked mostly in customer service, always in a friendly and helpful manner.<br />

ADVANCED DIPLOMA IN PERSONAL,<br />

LEADERSHIP AND EXECUTIVE COACHING<br />

Accredited by ICF and EMCC, also includes a Level 6 QQI<br />

Qualification<br />

This internationally accredited diploma is not only a popular<br />

choice for private coaching practitioners, but also for<br />

progressive managers and leaders who want to introduce<br />

a coaching dialogue to management style.<br />

ADVANCED DIPLOMA IN MENTAL HEALTH<br />

AND WELLBEING COACHING<br />

Accredited by the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />

Council, and also includes a Level 6 QQI qualification<br />

As mental health and wellbeing becomes a greater priority<br />

for organisations, leaders and human resources professionals<br />

need to be skilled in addressing these challenges. Graduates<br />

learn how to communicate and interact with their clients and<br />

employees in a more positive and empowering way.<br />

CERTIFICATE IN MENTORING<br />

Accredited by <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring International (CMI)<br />

This certificate is an ideal qualification to be delivered<br />

in-house to organisations which have, or would like to<br />

promote a culture of mentoring and coaching. Mentoring<br />

has also been well evidenced to impact positively on an<br />

organisations’ recruitment, succession planning, diversity<br />

management and talent retention.<br />

ACCREDITED CORPORATE COACH<br />

QQI Level 6 Professional <strong>Coaching</strong> Practice and Ethics,<br />

EMCC Accreditation (Foundation Level)<br />

Begin your journey to become an accredited Corporate<br />

Coach or Executive Coach. This course sets out best practice<br />

for coaches as well as equipping them with the basic tools<br />

to manage a coaching session with a client or employee.<br />

Graduates of this course have the opportunity to upgrade<br />

their qualification to the Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />

Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>, or Mental Health and<br />

Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong>. They may avail of an exemption from<br />

50% of the modules and assessment of that diploma.<br />

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL<br />

PURPOSE AWARD (QQI - LEVEL 6)<br />

Formerly Train the Trainer<br />

<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> offers the complete Special Purpose Award which<br />

includes Training Needs Identification and Design, and Training<br />

Delivery and Evaluation. This qualification is the benchmark for<br />

those who analyse training needs, and design and deliver training<br />

programmes.<br />

OTHER SHORT COURSES FOR IN-HOUSE<br />

TRAINING<br />

• International Business Communication - Creating common<br />

platforms of understanding in international teams<br />

• <strong>Coaching</strong> for Managers<br />

• Creating Five Star Customer Service<br />

• Conflict Resolution and Diffusion<br />

• Mentoring for Managers<br />

• The Management Development Tool Box (10 modules)<br />

• The Leadership Development Tool Box<br />

• Convincing & Selling your Solutions<br />

• Communicating to Engage, Inform and Influence<br />

• Creative Problem-Solving<br />

• Advanced Negotiation Skills<br />

TUTOR LED WORKSHOPS AND<br />

MASTERCLASSES<br />

Training, Inspiration & Conference Keynotes<br />

Many organisations invite <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to deliver short<br />

inspirational or educational webinars, or full virtual training<br />

courses. While bespoke courses can be created we also have<br />

many topics ready to go! What topic would help your team<br />

or organisation move forward? Contact us to talk about your<br />

best solution.


Train your workforcE at their desk<br />

We can help you to create bespoke training content,<br />

provide e-learning delivery platforms for organization wide<br />

education and training, and any necessary assessments or<br />

knowledge reviews.<br />

Let’s talk about how we can combine<br />

your expertise with ours!<br />

info@kingstowncollege.ie • +353 1 2845360

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