Kingstown College Coaching Magazine vol.6 2020/2021
Welcome to another information filled publication of our Coaching Magazine!
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COACHING<br />
MAGAZINE<br />
PRICE £5.95 / €7.20<br />
Accompanying CEOs<br />
through Change<br />
Inside Paypal’s Global<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Culture<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> in the Retail<br />
Sector<br />
Diversity and<br />
Gender Balance<br />
at AIB<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
Mentoring at ESB<br />
New ICF Core Competencies<br />
Recruitment in Canada<br />
and North America<br />
Understanding<br />
Burnout<br />
Spot <strong>Coaching</strong> • <strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy • Artificial Intelligence • Emotional<br />
Wellbeing • Life <strong>Coaching</strong> for Senior Cycle • Design Thinking • Business Consulting<br />
through <strong>Coaching</strong> • Business School in South Africa
G O T T H E A P P Y E T ?<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie<br />
3<br />
COPING<br />
WITH<br />
DROUGHT<br />
An educational forum on<br />
desertification and what<br />
we can do to stop it.<br />
FOR GRADUATES AND LEARNERS<br />
BY INVITATION ONLY<br />
Exclusive Content, Live Streams, Networking<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Models, On-Demand Webinars.<br />
Be Part of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Community!<br />
Request Invitation from leah@kingstowncollege.ie<br />
A message from the Directors<br />
Wow - what a time to be alive. And what a<br />
time to be a coach! As we both reflected<br />
on the journey since the last publication,<br />
we tried to identify the dominant<br />
emotion that we feel. It didn’t take us<br />
long to arrive at the answer. Pride. We are<br />
so proud of our graduates, our faculty<br />
and our team. In particular, we watched<br />
our graduates and associates join or<br />
start initiatives which help the most<br />
vulnerable in our society. Especially<br />
have been taking place every week<br />
since June <strong>2020</strong>. That opportunity to<br />
re-energise as a community of coaches<br />
has triggered a positive ripple effect<br />
throughout the network of people we<br />
meet. That is what happens and what is<br />
possible when values are aligned.<br />
Our faculty and team are embracing<br />
the opportunities of home working and<br />
virtual lecturing as we simultaneously<br />
In this publication you will again read<br />
from graduates, faculty and industry<br />
about their experience of coaching, and<br />
coaching programmes. These insights<br />
will inspire you and massively increase<br />
your knowledge base as you move<br />
forward into the profession.<br />
We sincerely thank everyone who has<br />
trusted <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> with their<br />
education as a coach and mentor. We wish<br />
those who became unexpectedly witness a massive growth in the demand you health and success on your coaching<br />
vulnerable to challenges around work<br />
patterns, solitude, employment and<br />
home life.<br />
for coach training, accredited Diplomas<br />
and short inspirational webinars. We<br />
also recognise that graduation events<br />
have been virtual and, like you, we crave<br />
journey and ask you to remember that we<br />
are here to support you.<br />
Take care of each other.<br />
No better evidence can be seen than the<br />
energy of the 200 graduates who join us<br />
for the Friday Morning Webinars which<br />
that opportunity to meet and celebrate<br />
together. That will happen, we assure<br />
you!<br />
Ed Boland & Paula King<br />
Directors, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>
4 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 5<br />
Some Highlights since the Last<br />
Edition<br />
TRAINING SITE COACHES AT PAYPAL<br />
We are delighted to be working with PayPal to train their site coaches from their<br />
global sites. Learners are joining us from United States, Philippines, Dublin and<br />
many other locations around the world. As part of ensuring a consistent approach to<br />
internal coaching and an alignment with ICF, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> was invited to lead<br />
the training initiative. We also have a full feature case study in this edition which takes<br />
us into the actual workings of the coaching programmes and the thinking behind it.<br />
COACHING DIPLOMA NOW OFFERED IN ITALIAN<br />
In <strong>2021</strong>, <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> offered the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />
and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in the Italian language. This is the first time the course<br />
has been translated and offered in a language other than English. It represents a<br />
milestone for the college, and could not have happened without the hard work<br />
and enthusiasm of Andrea Splendori and Fabio Garganego who have now joined<br />
the faculty. Interestingly, the new format of virtual learning has made the course<br />
accessible to Italians all over the world - including those right here in Dublin! For<br />
more about the course and the study options you can visit www.kingstowncollege.it<br />
AN EDUCATION BOOM<br />
COVID19 has forced government and industry to implement new ways of working<br />
and living. Our places of work have been closed, places to gather and socialise have<br />
been restricted. Our homes have become our castle once again! Because of that,<br />
many organisations and many individuals are seeking to use this newly available<br />
time to develop their skills and knowledge. This has resulted in a massive increase in<br />
the number of companies and learners who are contacting <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to join<br />
our courses. In a world where one size most definitely does not fit all, it is reassuring<br />
that the skillset of hosting a coaching dialogue is spreading to even more people.<br />
FRIDAY WEBINARS - SUPPORTING GREAT CAUSES<br />
Since June <strong>2020</strong> <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been hosting the Friday Morning Webinars.<br />
Initially intended as a short burst of support for the community, the webinars<br />
became a bit of a phenomenon! They will be continuing throughout <strong>2021</strong> due to the<br />
support, and enthusiasm for the opportunity to connect as a coaching community.<br />
The webinars are free to access and we simply request attendees to make a<br />
donation during the year to the selected charity. In <strong>2020</strong> we supported See Change,<br />
and organisation working towards eliminating the stigma associated with mental<br />
health. For <strong>2021</strong> we have chosen Turas le Chele (Journey Together). This charity<br />
was established 21 years ago in response to tragic losses in communities, and will<br />
benefit hugely from your support - especially now. You can register to receive the<br />
link to the webinars at kingstowncollege.ie<br />
ICF HAS NEW LOGO AND BRANDING<br />
In case you missed it, ICF has rebranded in <strong>2021</strong>. The new logo can now<br />
be seen on their primary website (coachfederation.org) and their national<br />
chapter websites. Don’t forget to update your website or marketing material<br />
with the new branding. ICF has also updated the core coaching competencies,<br />
which are published in this edition of <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>. While the new<br />
competencies were announced in 2019, they come into affect for accredited<br />
training programmes from January <strong>2021</strong> and will impact new applications<br />
from late <strong>2021</strong>.<br />
Join the Live<br />
Virtual Classroom<br />
Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Advanced Diploma in Mental Health and Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Advanced Diploma in Corporate Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Certificate in Mentoring<br />
G E T S T A R T E D W I T H A F R E E I N T R O D U C T I O N T O C O A C H I N G W O R K S H O P<br />
L E A R N M O R E A T W W W . K I N G S T O W N C O L L E G E . I E
6 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 7<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Harbour View<br />
7-9 Clarence Street<br />
Dun Laoghaire<br />
Co. Dublin<br />
Web: www.kingstowncollege.ie<br />
Tel: +353 1 284 5360<br />
Email: info@kingstowncollege.ie<br />
Editor: Alan Brereton<br />
Assistant Editor: Siobhán Cahalan<br />
Design and Layout: Anna Kozielska<br />
Additional Design: Jan Srankota<br />
Academic Supervision: <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Directors: Paula King, Edward Boland<br />
The content of this publication - design, text and images -<br />
are all subject to copyright and may only be reproduced<br />
with the permission of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Please contact<br />
info@kingstowncollege.ie with any reproduction requests.<br />
The views expressed by the authors may not be the views<br />
of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> or Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> Solutions Ltd.<br />
8<br />
Understanding Burnout from a Corporate<br />
Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong> Perspective<br />
Paula King<br />
16<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in ESB: How<br />
the Academy is Keeping Pace with<br />
Accelerated Internal Demand<br />
Tom McMahon and Maria Travers<br />
22<br />
Recruitment: Top talent is telling me they<br />
expect <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />
Paul Huffman<br />
26<br />
The Retail Coach: <strong>Coaching</strong> within the<br />
Retail Sector<br />
Kate Rooney<br />
30<br />
The Spot <strong>Coaching</strong> Method<br />
James McLeod<br />
Content<br />
34<br />
Footprints in the Sand: Accompanying<br />
CEOs in Uncertain Times<br />
Siobhán Cahalan<br />
38<br />
The 5Ps Model for Personal Development<br />
Gilles Varette<br />
42<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy but can be<br />
Therapeutic<br />
Cathy Jones Moore<br />
46<br />
Benefits of a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style in Supporting<br />
Healthcare Workers During a Pandemic<br />
Rose Curtis<br />
50<br />
The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme at Wits<br />
Business School in South Africa Goes Virtual<br />
Jessica Reekie<br />
54<br />
Quotes from the Webinar Series<br />
Mark Duffy<br />
56<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Artificial Intelligence: Some<br />
Recent Trends<br />
Christa Ilieva<br />
60<br />
Time to Check-In: A Practical Worksheet<br />
to Reflect on the Positive Changes<br />
Brought to you by the Pandemic<br />
Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato<br />
64<br />
The Benefits of Teaching Life <strong>Coaching</strong> at<br />
Senior Cycle Level in School<br />
Catherine Connolly<br />
68<br />
Not For Sale, or Am I?<br />
Marie Friel<br />
72<br />
Business Consulting with a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style<br />
Carey-Ann Lordan<br />
76<br />
Same Goal: Not the Same Approach.<br />
Adapting to Different Needs<br />
John Tracey<br />
78<br />
Case Study: Mentor Her – How AIB is<br />
driving Diversity and Gender Balance<br />
Anne McComish<br />
84<br />
The Importance of ‘Perspective‘ in<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Dermot Ferris<br />
88<br />
The Value in Becoming More Comfortable<br />
with the Uncomfortable<br />
Mark McDonnell<br />
91<br />
Using Design Thinking Approach in<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong>: A Review of Designing Your Life<br />
Program<br />
Sinem Bahadırlı<br />
96<br />
Living with Lockdown and Coping with<br />
Covid-19<br />
John O’Connell<br />
98<br />
Case Study: Implementing and Embracing<br />
a Global <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme in PayPal<br />
Dave Reedy<br />
104<br />
Increasing our Emotional Wellbeing in the<br />
Workplace<br />
Pablo Calal<br />
108<br />
UnCoached and UnCoachable: The Gap we<br />
Should be Concerned About<br />
Alan Brereton<br />
Also available to view online at www.kingstowncollege.ie
8 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 9<br />
Understanding Burnout from a<br />
But there is an opportunity to enrich both<br />
stakeholders. By recognising that burnout<br />
considered a medical condition. The<br />
WHO then put out an urgent clarification<br />
Corporate Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Perspective<br />
Stress and burnout are two words that we hear frequently. Clients often present quoting<br />
those words as the driving force to booking a coaching session. But do we really<br />
know what they mean? Do we know how they show up in the life of a human being?<br />
Paula King, Master Coach and Director at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> helps us understand the<br />
symptoms, the causes and some real world approaches for the practicing coach.<br />
The fact that<br />
burnout is a<br />
gradual process<br />
and doesn’t<br />
happen overnight,<br />
means it can creep<br />
up on your client.<br />
happens and by helping individuals who<br />
have experienced burnout to reflect<br />
on it and gain greater self-knowledge,<br />
companies can produce “fire-tested”<br />
leaders, who’s future lives and work are<br />
more grounded.<br />
A Corporate Well-Being Coach who is<br />
trained to spot the signs of burnout<br />
can assist their clients to navigate the<br />
emotions they are experiencing. They can<br />
support their clients through the journey<br />
into and beyond burnout, helping them<br />
extract and apply the maximum learning<br />
stating, “Burn-out is included in the 11th<br />
Revision of the International Classification<br />
of Diseases (ICD-11) as an occupational<br />
phenomenon, not a medical condition…<br />
reasons for which people contact health<br />
services but that are not classed as<br />
illnesses or health conditions.”<br />
Job Burnout Symptoms<br />
Some questions you might ask your client<br />
are:<br />
• Have you become cynical or critical<br />
from the experience. This emphasis on<br />
at work?<br />
the developmental potential of burnout,<br />
Definition<br />
Context<br />
reality is that the most likely victims are in<br />
thrive in conditions that cause burnout in<br />
rather than upon the provision of remedial<br />
• Do you drag yourself to work and<br />
their mid-twenties rather than their mid-<br />
colleagues. It has been identified that the<br />
support positions coaching firmly at the<br />
have trouble getting started?<br />
Burn-out is a syndrome conceptualized<br />
Burn-out is a syndrome conceptualized<br />
forties. And while various sources lay the<br />
personal characteristics distinguishing<br />
centre of burnout management.<br />
as resulting from chronic workplace stress<br />
as resulting from chronic workplace stress<br />
blame either at the feet of the employee,<br />
these two groups are how they derive<br />
• Have you become irritable or<br />
that has not been successfully managed. It<br />
that has not been successfully managed. It<br />
assuming some personality or character<br />
their sense of identity (from work or<br />
Origins<br />
impatient with co-workers,<br />
is characterized by three dimensions:<br />
is characterized by three dimensions:<br />
flaw, or at the foot of the organisation,<br />
from a much wider perspective) and<br />
customers or clients?<br />
which creates the pressures that drive<br />
how reflexive they are (their capacity to<br />
The term “burnout” originated in the<br />
• feelings of energy depletion or<br />
Burnout, or a high potential for<br />
employees into burnout, the evidence<br />
step back from activity and look critically<br />
1970s, and for the past 50 years, the<br />
• Do you lack the energy to be<br />
exhaustion;<br />
experiencing burnout, is a situation most<br />
indicates that burnout typically occurs<br />
at themselves and how they interact<br />
medical community has argued about<br />
consistently productive?<br />
executive coaches will encounter in a<br />
when employees and employer collude<br />
with their environment.) Companies<br />
how to define it. As the debate grows<br />
• increased mental distance from<br />
client at some point in their practice. This<br />
in creating the conditions for this serious<br />
exacerbate the problem by encouraging<br />
increasingly contentious the most recent<br />
• Do you find it hard to concentrate?<br />
one’s job, or feelings of negativism<br />
is particularly true for a coach whose<br />
and career shattering phenomenon to<br />
employees to identify with their work and<br />
WHO announcement may have caused<br />
or cynicism related to one’s job; and<br />
‘brand’ is Corporate Well-Being <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
occur.<br />
by creating unrealistic working demands.<br />
more confusion than clarity.<br />
• Do you lack satisfaction from your<br />
and who is recognised for this expertise.<br />
achievements?<br />
• reduced professional efficacy.<br />
Individuals and organisations will seek<br />
There can also be a misconception that<br />
Unfortunately, in most cases, neither the<br />
In May, the WHO included burnout in its<br />
out this expertise if there is a recognition<br />
‘highflyers’ are more prone to burnout<br />
individual nor the organisation learns from<br />
International Classification of Diseases<br />
• Do you feel disillusioned about your<br />
• Burnout is a special type of work-<br />
that the executive is stressed or struggling<br />
however research evidences that many<br />
burnout. The outcome for the individual is<br />
(ICD-11) and immediately the public<br />
job?<br />
related stress – a state of physical<br />
in some way (not necessarily identified<br />
high flyers are able to survive and even<br />
all too often permanent career derailment.<br />
assumed that burnout would now be<br />
or emotional exhaustion that<br />
as burnout). The effective and safe<br />
also involves a sense of reduced<br />
coach needs to be able to recognise the<br />
accomplishment and loss of personal<br />
symptoms of burnout, at both its incipient<br />
identity.<br />
and its active stages, and have a practical<br />
toolkit to help the client recognise and<br />
• “Burnout” isn’t a medical diagnosis.<br />
• Some experts think that other<br />
conditions, such as depression, are<br />
behind burnout.<br />
manage what is happening, within the<br />
ethical boundaries of a non-therapeutic<br />
intervention.<br />
It is important to dispel a number of<br />
the most likely<br />
victims are in their<br />
mid-twenties rather<br />
As coaches we need to understand that,<br />
myths, which may prevent coaches from<br />
understanding and recognising burnout.<br />
than their mid-<br />
whatever the cause, job burnout can affect<br />
your clients physical and mental health.<br />
For example, while it may be a common<br />
assumption that burnout affects mainly<br />
forties<br />
middle-aged senior executives, the stark
10 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 11<br />
Stress, by and<br />
large, involves too<br />
much. Burnout,<br />
on the other<br />
hand, is about not<br />
enough.<br />
• Are you using food, drugs or alcohol<br />
to feel better or to simply not feel?<br />
• Have your sleep habits changed?<br />
• Are you troubled by unexplained<br />
headaches, stomach or bowel<br />
problems, or other physical<br />
complaints?<br />
If your client answered yes to any of these<br />
questions, they might be experiencing<br />
job burnout. You may need to refer them<br />
to a doctor or a mental health provider<br />
because these symptoms can also be<br />
related to health conditions, such as<br />
depression.<br />
Always be aware of your role in your<br />
client’s life, they may be able to continue<br />
working with you, as their coach,<br />
however, remember your mantra “If in<br />
doubt, refer out”.<br />
What are the possible causes that your<br />
client may be experiencing job burnout:<br />
Job burnout can result from various<br />
factors, including:<br />
• Lack of control<br />
An inability to influence decisions<br />
that affect the job – such as<br />
schedule, assignments or workload<br />
– could lead to job burnout. So<br />
could a lack of the resources<br />
needed to do the work.<br />
• Unclear job expectations<br />
If your client is unclear about the<br />
degree of authority they have<br />
or what their Manager or others<br />
expect from them they are not<br />
likely to feel comfortable at work.<br />
• Dysfunctional workplace<br />
dynamics<br />
Perhaps your client works with<br />
an office bully, or they feel<br />
undermined by colleagues or their<br />
boss micromanages their work. This<br />
can contribute to job stress.<br />
• Extremes of activity<br />
When a job is monotonous or<br />
chaotic, your client may need<br />
constant energy to remain focused<br />
– which can lead to fatigue and job<br />
burnout.<br />
• Lack of social support<br />
If your client feels isolated at work<br />
and in their personal life, they<br />
might feel more stressed.<br />
• Work-life imbalance<br />
If your client’s work takes up so<br />
much of their time and effort<br />
that they don’t have the energy<br />
to spend time with their family<br />
and friends, they might burn out<br />
quickly.<br />
Job burnout risk factors<br />
Your client might be more likely to<br />
experience job burnout if:<br />
• They identify so strongly with work<br />
that they lack balance between<br />
their work life and their personal<br />
life<br />
• They have a high workload,<br />
including overtime work<br />
• They try to be everything to<br />
everyone<br />
• They work in a helping profession,<br />
such as health care<br />
• They feel they have little or no<br />
control over their work<br />
• Their job is monotonous<br />
Consequences of job burnout<br />
Ignored or unaddressed job burnout can<br />
have significant consequences, including:<br />
• Excessive stress<br />
• Fatigue<br />
• Insomnia<br />
• Sadness, anger or irritability<br />
• Alcohol or substance misuse<br />
• Heart disease<br />
• High blood pressure<br />
• Type 2 diabetes<br />
• Vulnerability to illnesses<br />
Handling job burnout<br />
Encourage your client to take action:<br />
• Evaluate their options<br />
In the coaching dialogue an action<br />
might be to discuss specific concerns<br />
with their manager. Maybe they can<br />
work together to change expectations<br />
or reach compromises or solutions.<br />
Setting goals for what must get done<br />
and what can wait.<br />
• Seek support<br />
It is vital that your client has a support<br />
network. Remember the importance<br />
of designing supportive environments<br />
for your client. Whether they reach out<br />
to co-workers, friends or loved ones,<br />
support and collaboration might help<br />
them cope. If they have access to an<br />
employee assistance program, discuss<br />
the advantages of taking advantage of<br />
relevant services.<br />
• Try a relaxing activity<br />
Perhaps an action your client might<br />
take is to explore programs that<br />
can help with stress such as yoga,<br />
meditation or tai chi if, of course, this<br />
is something they see of value – do<br />
not be prescriptive.<br />
• Get some exercise<br />
Regular physical activity will help<br />
your client to better deal with stress.<br />
It can also take their mind off work.<br />
However, be sensitive to your client’s<br />
preference.<br />
• Get some sleep<br />
Sleep restores well-being and will<br />
help to protect your client’s health.<br />
Use your appreciative enquiry<br />
questions to ascertain what is<br />
working for your client and what<br />
strategies they might put in place.<br />
• Mindfulness<br />
Mindfulness is the act of focusing on<br />
your breath flow and being intensely<br />
aware of what you’re sensing and<br />
feeling at every moment, without<br />
interpretation or judgment. In a<br />
job setting, this practice involves<br />
facing situations with openness and<br />
patience, and without judgment.<br />
Again, introduce sensitively and work<br />
from your client’s perspective.<br />
Statistics: Gallup recently<br />
surveyed more than 7,500<br />
full-time employees about<br />
burnout. 23 percent of<br />
those workers said they<br />
felt burned out more often<br />
than not. An additional 44<br />
percent reported feeling<br />
burned out sometimes.<br />
To put that into context,<br />
nearly two-thirds of fulltime<br />
workers are dealing<br />
with burnout at some<br />
point while at work.<br />
Signs and symptoms of burnout.<br />
Your clients will have days when they<br />
may feel helpless, overloaded, or<br />
unappreciated. Be aware that this is not<br />
necessarily burnout but a key indicator<br />
for you, as a coach, is to recognise if this<br />
has become more the norm rather than<br />
an occasional experience for your client.<br />
The fact that burnout is a gradual<br />
process and doesn’t happen overnight,<br />
means it can creep up on your client.<br />
Signs and symptoms are subtle at first,<br />
but become worse as time goes on.<br />
These early symptoms are red flags<br />
that something is wrong that needs to<br />
be addressed. If you are working with<br />
your client at this stage encourage<br />
them to pay attention to the symptoms<br />
in order to actively reduce their stress<br />
as this will help to prevent a major<br />
breakdown. If they ignore the signs they<br />
will eventually burn out.<br />
The Difference Between Stress and<br />
Burnout<br />
Be aware of the difference between<br />
stress and burnout.<br />
Burnout may be the result of unrelenting<br />
stress, but it isn’t the same as too much<br />
stress. Stress, by and large, involves<br />
too much: too many pressures that<br />
demand too much of you physically<br />
and mentally. However, stressed people<br />
can still imagine that if they can just get<br />
everything under control, they’ll feel<br />
better.<br />
Burnout, on the other hand, is about<br />
not enough. Being burned out means<br />
feeling empty and mentally exhausted,<br />
devoid of motivation, and beyond<br />
caring. People experiencing burnout<br />
often don’t see any hope of positive<br />
change in their situations. If excessive<br />
stress feels like you’re drowning in<br />
responsibilities, burnout is a sense of<br />
being all dried up. And while you’re<br />
usually aware of being under a lot of<br />
stress, you don’t always notice burnout<br />
when it happens (Source: Stress and<br />
Burnout in Ministry).
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Stress<br />
Characterized by over-engagement<br />
Emotions are overreactive<br />
Produces urgency and hyperactivity<br />
Loss of energy<br />
Leads to anxiety disorders<br />
Causes of burnout<br />
As we mentioned earlier, burnout is<br />
most often associated with your clients<br />
work however burnout is not caused<br />
solely by stressful work or too many<br />
responsibilities. Other factors contribute<br />
to burnout, including your client’s lifestyle<br />
and personality traits. In fact, what they<br />
do in their downtime and how they look<br />
at the world can play just as big of a role<br />
in causing overwhelming stress as work or<br />
home demands. This is an important space<br />
not to ignore and being aware of your<br />
client’s belief system and how they are<br />
‘looking at the world’ will form an important<br />
element of your coaching approach.<br />
The fact that<br />
burnout is<br />
a gradual<br />
process and<br />
doesn’t happen<br />
overnight, means<br />
it can creep up on<br />
your client.<br />
Burnout<br />
Characterized by disengagement<br />
Emotions are blunted<br />
Produces helplessness and hopelessness<br />
Loss of motivation, ideals, and hope<br />
Leads to detachment and depression<br />
What messages are your<br />
clients giving to themselves<br />
about their lives and<br />
situation – remember words<br />
create worlds.<br />
Work-related causes of burnout<br />
• Feeling like you have little or no<br />
control over your work<br />
• Lack of recognition or reward for<br />
good work<br />
• Unclear or overly demanding job<br />
expectations<br />
• Doing work that’s monotonous or<br />
unchallenging<br />
• Working in a chaotic or highpressure<br />
environment<br />
Lifestyle causes of burnout<br />
• Working too much, without<br />
enough time for socializing or<br />
relaxing<br />
• Lack of close, supportive<br />
relationships<br />
• Taking on too many<br />
responsibilities, without enough<br />
help from others<br />
• Not getting enough sleep<br />
Personality traits can contribute to<br />
burnout<br />
• Perfectionistic tendencies; nothing<br />
is ever good enough<br />
• Pessimistic view of yourself and<br />
the world<br />
• The need to be in control;<br />
reluctance to delegate to others<br />
• High-achieving, Type A personality<br />
When your client is burned out, problems<br />
seem insurmountable, everything looks<br />
bleak, and it’s difficult to muster up the<br />
energy to care, let alone take action to help<br />
themselves. Remind them that they have<br />
more control over stress than they may think.<br />
There are positive steps they can take to deal<br />
with overwhelming stress and get their life<br />
back into balance.<br />
• What can they control<br />
in this situation?<br />
• What can they<br />
influence?<br />
• What must they accept?<br />
Reminding them they<br />
always have control over<br />
themselves and their<br />
reaction to an event.<br />
Check with your client what resources they<br />
have knowing one of the most important<br />
resources your clients have are people who<br />
care for them.<br />
The first coaching question<br />
tor your client when<br />
they are experiencing or<br />
vulnerable to burnout is<br />
always” who can you turn<br />
to for support?”<br />
Also spending time with a coach who<br />
truly listens not becoming distracted or<br />
expressing judgement is key to calming<br />
the nervous system and relieving stress.<br />
Other actions your client might consider<br />
are:<br />
• Take time to understand the<br />
relationship your client has with<br />
their co-workers.<br />
• It is important that your client<br />
limits their contact with negative<br />
people.<br />
• Your client may have a cause<br />
or community group that is<br />
personally meaningful to them. It<br />
may be a positive action to spend<br />
time with like-minded people.<br />
• If your clients feel that they don’t<br />
have a network of friends remind<br />
them that it’s never too late to<br />
build new friendships and expand<br />
their social network.<br />
Other ideas include<br />
• Invite your client to reframe the<br />
way they look at work<br />
• Finding some value in their work.<br />
• Finding balance in their life<br />
• Creating friendship in the<br />
workplace<br />
• Take time off<br />
• Re-evaluate priorities<br />
• Setting boundaries<br />
• Taking a daily break from<br />
technology<br />
• Nourish their creative side<br />
• Setting aside relaxation time<br />
• Check on your clients sleep patterns<br />
We’re looking at this from the wrong<br />
angle<br />
According to the foremost expert on<br />
burnout, Christina Maslach social<br />
psychologist and professor emerita of<br />
psychology at the University of California,<br />
Berkeley, we are attacking the problem<br />
from the wrong angle. She is one of three<br />
people responsible for the gold standard<br />
of measuring burnout — the eponymous<br />
Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) — and<br />
the co-author of the Areas of Worklife<br />
Survey Maslach worries about the new<br />
WHO classification in the IDC11.<br />
“Categorizing burnout as<br />
a disease was an attempt<br />
by the WHO to provide<br />
definitions for what is<br />
wrong with people, instead<br />
of what is wrong with<br />
companies,” she explains.<br />
“When we just look at the<br />
person, what that means<br />
is, ‘Hey we’ve got to treat<br />
that person.’ ‘You can’t<br />
work here because you’re<br />
the problem.’ ‘We have<br />
to get rid of that person.’<br />
Then, it becomes that<br />
person’s problem, not<br />
the responsibility of the<br />
organization that employs<br />
them.”<br />
To Maslach’s point, a survey of 7,500<br />
full-time employees by Gallup found<br />
the top five reasons for burnout are:<br />
1. Unfair treatment at work<br />
2. Unmanageable workload<br />
3. Lack of role clarity<br />
4. Lack of communication and<br />
support from their manager<br />
5. Unreasonable time pressure<br />
The list above clearly demonstrates<br />
that the root causes of anxiety/stress<br />
and burnout do not really lie with<br />
the individual and that they can be<br />
averted – if only leadership started<br />
their prevention strategies much further<br />
upstream.<br />
Maslach uses the story of a canary in<br />
a coal mine. They are healthy birds,<br />
singing away as they make their way<br />
into the cave. But, when they come<br />
out full of soot and disease, no longer<br />
singing, can you imagine us asking why<br />
the canaries made themselves sick? No,<br />
because the answer would be obvious:<br />
the coal mine is making the birds sick.<br />
It is an obvious question therefore,<br />
from a coaching well-being perspective,<br />
to invite leaders to explore what is<br />
in place to ensure that employees<br />
wellbeing is front and centre. If this is<br />
not the case you might invite them to<br />
question, as a leader, what is causing<br />
stress and burnout, what is the reason<br />
the team is not flourishing, How can we<br />
retain and nourish talent? What policies<br />
and procedures are needed to ensure<br />
everyone feels valued? What motivates<br />
our employees and what causes them<br />
to disengage?<br />
Motivation-Hygiene Theory<br />
Frederick Herzberg is known for his<br />
dual-factor, motivation- hygiene theory.<br />
Essentially, what motivates us versus<br />
what basic needs must be met in order<br />
to maintain job satisfaction.<br />
Herzberg found that satisfaction and<br />
dissatisfaction are not on a continuum<br />
with one increasing as the other<br />
diminishes but are instead independent<br />
of each other. This means that managers<br />
need to recognize and attend to both<br />
equally.<br />
Motivators are different than hygiene<br />
factors.
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Motivation factors include:<br />
• challenging work;<br />
• recognition for one’s<br />
achievements;<br />
• responsibility;<br />
• the opportunity to do something<br />
meaningful;<br />
• involvement in decision making;<br />
• and a sense of importance to the<br />
organization.<br />
On the other hand, hygiene factors<br />
include:<br />
• salary;<br />
• work conditions;<br />
• company policy and<br />
administration;<br />
• supervision;<br />
• working relationships;<br />
• status and security.<br />
The paradox is that often, employees<br />
don’t recognize when an organization<br />
has good hygiene, but bad hygiene<br />
can cause a major distraction. The<br />
latter can come down to seemingly<br />
innocuous issues, like having free<br />
coffee/tea in the canteen available<br />
one day and none the next. People<br />
feel it. Burnout happens when these<br />
presupposed features in our day-today<br />
work lives are missing or taken<br />
away.<br />
Leaders could save themselves a<br />
huge amount of employee stress and<br />
subsequent burnout, if they were just<br />
better at asking people what they need<br />
prioritized and why and start working<br />
down the list. Employees may not have<br />
the perfect silver-bullet solution, but<br />
they can most certainly tell us what isn’t<br />
working – and that is often the most<br />
invaluable data.<br />
Some of the best data-gathering comes<br />
from the ‘Management By Walking<br />
Around’ (MBWA) approach. This<br />
basically refers to managers spending<br />
some part of their time listening to<br />
problems and ideas of their staff, while<br />
wandering around an office or plant. it<br />
is a term coined by management guru<br />
Tom Peters.<br />
Maslach says she’s witnessed hospital<br />
CEOs walking the floor only to realize<br />
why people keep asking for, say, a<br />
new printer. They see that because<br />
the existing one is always breaking<br />
down and never serviced, it rarely<br />
has paper. So, when someone wants<br />
to print out something for a patient,<br />
they are forced to run down the hall<br />
and get somebody to help or to find<br />
a printer that works. It’s hard for<br />
leadership to then ignore needs after<br />
witnessing them first-hand.<br />
The important message is that burnout<br />
is preventable. It does require good<br />
organizational hygiene, better data,<br />
asking more timely and relevant<br />
questions, smarter (more micro)<br />
budgeting, and ensuring that wellness<br />
offerings are included as part of an<br />
organisations well-being strategy.<br />
TACT <strong>Coaching</strong> Model<br />
The TACT Model (delivered as part of<br />
the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> Diplomas in<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong>) will assist them with this.<br />
It is a really helpful strategy if your<br />
client keeps a record of the situations<br />
and shares them with you in their<br />
coaching session. This will assist them<br />
to embed powerful coping techniques<br />
to deal with stress as it brings to their<br />
conscious awareness their reactions<br />
and how to work with them.<br />
Reflection: How would<br />
you coach a client who is<br />
experiencing one of the<br />
following?<br />
• Unfair treatment at<br />
work<br />
• Unmanageable<br />
workload<br />
• Lack of role clarity<br />
• Lack of communication<br />
and support from their<br />
manager<br />
• Unreasonable time<br />
pressure<br />
Maslach has affectionately named this<br />
feeling “pebbles.” She describes them<br />
as the tiny, incremental, irritating, and<br />
painful stuff at work that can wear<br />
you down.<br />
When your client is experiencing<br />
a stressful situation, it is useful to<br />
develop tools and techniques to deal<br />
with the situation in the moment.
16 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in ESB:<br />
The ESB Environment<br />
under the Electricity (Supply) Act 1927.<br />
With a holding of 95%, ESB is majority<br />
The staff of 8,000 are spread in several<br />
locations across the country. Evolving<br />
How the Academy is Keeping Pace<br />
Since ESB was established in 1927, it<br />
has always endeavoured to bring light<br />
and energy to the people it serves,<br />
owned by the Irish Government with<br />
the remaining 5% held by the trustees<br />
of an Employee Share Ownership Plan.<br />
from a rich history of electricity<br />
generation using coal, peat, oil and gas<br />
to a strategy and new era of low carbon<br />
with Accelerated Internal Demand<br />
allowing individuals and communities<br />
to fulfil their potential in every walk of<br />
life. This is achieved not only through the<br />
ESB is a leading Irish utility focused on<br />
providing excellent customer service<br />
and maintaining their financial strength.<br />
and replacement of generation with<br />
wind and solar power. The landscape<br />
is changing having had a physical and<br />
Electricity Supply Board (ESB) has a 20-year coaching culture which has led to<br />
the creation of The <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring Academy. Informal Mentoring has<br />
always been encouraged however in the past 12 months, the demand for formal<br />
mentoring in the Organisation has grown by an impressive 65%. Here Maria Travers<br />
and Tom McMahon from ESB discuss the importance of the ESB’s <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
Mentoring Programmes in a complex, people centric Organisation.<br />
provision of critical energy infrastructure,<br />
but also through ESB’s contribution to<br />
the economy in the form of investment,<br />
taxes, dividends and jobs.<br />
Electricity Supply Board (ESB) was<br />
established in 1927 as a statutory<br />
corporation in the Republic of Ireland<br />
The Company have a regulated asset<br />
base of approximately €9 billion with<br />
43% of electricity generation capacity<br />
in the all-island market. ESB currently<br />
supply electricity to approximately 1.4<br />
million customers throughout the island<br />
of Ireland. ESB Group employs a highly<br />
trained and committed workforce of<br />
approximately 8,000 people operating<br />
industrial presence across the country<br />
at stations including in Cork, Clare, the<br />
West and the Midlands and on the 18th<br />
of December <strong>2020</strong>, after 55 years, ESB<br />
closed the last peat burning station.<br />
The networks business is national with<br />
depots in every village in Ireland with<br />
1400 network technicians and 130<br />
supervisors responsible for maintaining<br />
in the diverse and highly skilled business<br />
and upgrading the network.<br />
units and have an expanding business<br />
interest in the UK.<br />
Brighter Future Strategy<br />
As a strong, diversified, vertically<br />
ESB’s strategy for creating a brighter<br />
integrated utility, ESB operates right across<br />
future is anchored in their ambition<br />
the electricity market from generation,<br />
to lead the transition to a low-carbon<br />
through transmission and distribution to<br />
energy future based on clean, reliable,<br />
supply. In addition, ESB extracts further<br />
affordable electricity. It sets out a path to<br />
value at certain points along this chain:<br />
achieve this ambition in a way that will<br />
supplying gas, using our networks to carry<br />
also ensure that ESB continues to grow<br />
fibre for telecommunications, developing<br />
as a successful business and maintain<br />
electric vehicle public charging<br />
the financial strength to invest in a low-<br />
infrastructure and more.<br />
carbon future at the necessary pace<br />
ESB’s mission is to bring sustainable<br />
and competitive energy solutions to<br />
all customers and their vision is to be<br />
Ireland’s foremost energy company<br />
competing successfully in the all-island<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
market.<br />
mentoring play<br />
ESB International, a leading Global<br />
a massive role in<br />
Engineering Consultancy, with<br />
headquarters in Dublin employs over<br />
smart working<br />
750 staff across operations in Europe,<br />
the Middle East, Africa and South<br />
East Asia, and has worked in over 120<br />
countries around the world.<br />
because it allows<br />
the individual<br />
and the team to<br />
Electric Ireland is the national retail<br />
division of ESB serving customers in a<br />
connect with the<br />
competitive market in Ireland as well as<br />
gaining a footprint in the UK.<br />
organization
18 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 19<br />
and scale. The fundamental essence<br />
of the Brighter Future Strategy is<br />
about putting customers at the center,<br />
providing clean, secure and affordable<br />
energy to customers and developing<br />
and rethinking new innovative energy<br />
services. ESB’s strategy highlights<br />
the importance of being adaptable,<br />
responsible and opportunistic in an era<br />
of unprecedented uncertainty.<br />
The growth of ESB is a balance between,<br />
on the one hand, a deeply ingrained<br />
reputation and a rich service attitude,<br />
for example the responses to storms in<br />
Ireland by the ESB employees, and on<br />
the other hand, ensuring not to become<br />
complacent about their rich reputation<br />
with regards to the competitor and<br />
customer landscape. Competitors are<br />
not complacent, and customers will<br />
ensure getting value regardless of the<br />
length of service and rich history of the<br />
company.<br />
Financial strength and high performance<br />
is fundamental to entering this new, very<br />
different and exciting world of energy.<br />
Business coaching which includes oneto-one<br />
coaching and team coaching is a<br />
We’ve recently<br />
tried to step away<br />
from talking about<br />
‘culture’ and talk<br />
more about ‘this is<br />
the way we work,<br />
this is just the way<br />
we work.<br />
key enabler in delivering a performance<br />
culture which supports innovation<br />
and collaboration among individuals<br />
while also developing them personally.<br />
Promoting coaching and mentoring and<br />
training managers to have a coaching<br />
style of management engages the will<br />
to drive performance and capability.<br />
ESB are very committed to offering<br />
managers the support they need for<br />
personal growth and to be effective in<br />
their roles, where the purpose to deliver<br />
transformational change through the<br />
Brighter Future Strategy is driven by<br />
changes in behaviour and mindset.<br />
The Impact of <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
ESB is known as a people-centric<br />
organisation and has a history of<br />
coaching and investing in people. It<br />
is not a new phenomenon that they<br />
are taking a close look at coaching<br />
and bringing it to another level in the<br />
organization. They are professionalizing<br />
it, putting a structure on it and really<br />
trying to embed it.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> is well-established in ESB<br />
and has been at the heart of ESB for<br />
over 20 years. With a dedicated team<br />
in place to manage coaching and<br />
mentoring, a foundation, structure and<br />
infrastructure has been put in place. Part<br />
of the foundation is having <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
& Mentoring Programme Manager,<br />
responsible for the strategic direction of<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring in the business<br />
supported by coaching champions and<br />
five Business Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring<br />
Coordinators. This has increased senior<br />
management buy-in as they know<br />
coaching and mentoring contributes to<br />
the fundamental success of the strategy<br />
and its drive to manage, mind, encourage<br />
and inspire performance.<br />
As part of the foundation, they have set<br />
up a dedicated monitoring database<br />
which tracks members of the internal<br />
and external <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />
Panels. This includes the assignment of<br />
Coachees both internally and externally<br />
and Mentees; availability of coaches and<br />
mentors; Coach bios; training including<br />
supervision; Continuous Professional<br />
Development through the <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />
Mentoring Academy and the provision<br />
of data analytics for costing and budget<br />
purposes.<br />
Embedding coaching in the organisation<br />
is a constant challenge and requires<br />
a strong business case and the ability<br />
to evaluate impact. Performance is<br />
a key tenant of the company and<br />
people strategy and stands over the<br />
progression of coaching and mentoring<br />
in the organization. So, what exactly<br />
is the impact of coaching? How does<br />
coaching impact on people’s business<br />
performance? What kind of culture do<br />
they want in the organization?<br />
Tom mentions two elements in the<br />
evaluation of coaching. “How do I show<br />
up as a leader in the organization?”<br />
and; “what does it feel like to work<br />
here?” ESB encourages and promotes a<br />
coaching style of leadership as distinct<br />
from being an actual ‘Coach’. They aim<br />
to professionalize coaching, and have<br />
a sufficient number of internal and<br />
external coaches to support people<br />
who are promoted, are transitioning into<br />
management positions; in the case of<br />
mentoring, new recruits or graduates or<br />
those who are at a crossroads in their<br />
career. The biggest challenge in the<br />
embedding of coaching is seeing the<br />
real value, how it affects the bottom line,<br />
how it affects performance and aligning<br />
it to the way they work. They try to step<br />
away from talking about ‘culture’ and talk<br />
more about ‘this is the way we work; this<br />
is just the way we work”.<br />
ESB are currently working on measuring<br />
the impact of coaching. They are applying<br />
for accreditation for the International<br />
Standards for Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Programmes (ISMCP) Award in <strong>2021</strong>,<br />
awarded to organisations designing,<br />
delivering and evaluating mentoring<br />
and/ or coaching programmes either<br />
‘in-house’ or externally. One of the<br />
key conditions of the award is being<br />
able to show that ESB has the ability to<br />
measure the return-on-investment, they<br />
are looking at various ways of doing<br />
this perhaps using the ‘Peakon’ platform<br />
in the organisation which supports<br />
analysing performance and generating<br />
metrics from the data. ESB is a complex<br />
organization comprising five different<br />
business areas which makes measuring<br />
difficult. To eliminate the silo effect as a<br />
result of the different business units, HR<br />
acts as one – a unified department serving<br />
the organisation as a whole.<br />
In relation to Team Performance they<br />
have found that where the focus is on<br />
improving team performance, the effect<br />
is more immediate and easier to see<br />
because when the team comes together,<br />
there is clarity about the actions and the<br />
actions they are going to take.<br />
ESB engages an external coaching panel<br />
as well as an internal coaching panel. The<br />
external panel consists of nine companies<br />
that provide coaching to their senior<br />
and executive leadership team. External<br />
panels bring additional distance and<br />
objectivity and observations from another<br />
perspective outside the company.<br />
Some examples of feedback received are:<br />
“the interaction between the coach and the<br />
client was excellent and I achieved what I<br />
needed”<br />
“great structure prioritization and focus<br />
on development needs, good feedback<br />
and suggestions from the coaching and<br />
excellent relationship”<br />
“my coach encouraged me to explore<br />
issues in a safe environment and determine<br />
actions that I should take”<br />
“the option to have both internal and<br />
external coaches is very important, as<br />
with external coaches it adds additional<br />
distance, objectivity to observations as well<br />
as increasing comfort around discussing<br />
sensitive topics”<br />
“my coach has shared with me their<br />
experience within ESB and gave me good<br />
advice on how to develop my career”<br />
The ESB <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />
Academy@ESB<br />
The <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Academy<br />
@ ESB is a new initiative designed,<br />
developed and aligned to support the<br />
delivery of ESB’s Brighter Future Strategy<br />
across ESB Group. The Academy was<br />
launched by Professor David Clutterbuck<br />
in September <strong>2020</strong>, with the support<br />
and advice of Paula King, <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
college, who was instrumental in<br />
engaging David. The Academy is<br />
championed by Capability Development<br />
& Resourcing in People and Organisation<br />
Development in ESB and is managed<br />
by a <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Programme<br />
Manager partnering with five Business<br />
Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring Coordinators<br />
representing the various businesses<br />
The objective of the <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />
Mentoring Academy @ ESB is to enable<br />
locally driven transformational change<br />
by supporting succession planning,<br />
capability and leadership development<br />
also empowering individuals and teams<br />
to broaden, develop and motivate each<br />
other to achieve improvement in their<br />
performance.<br />
The purpose of the Academy is to provides<br />
a safe and supportive environment,<br />
creating a sense of belonging, selfreflection<br />
and collaboration amongst<br />
all our coaching and mentoring panel<br />
members. The Academy supports this<br />
cohort, by providing personal and<br />
professional development (CPD) which<br />
will typically comprise formal training (e.g.<br />
Coach and Mentor Training, Supervision,<br />
Tools & Techniques for Line Managers);<br />
and informal training; (e.g. participation
20 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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in conferences, webinars, masterclasses,<br />
self-development, lunch & learns,<br />
reading). For members of the academy<br />
this means ongoing commitment to<br />
developing their knowledge base and<br />
technical expertise. It also means<br />
keeping up to date with evolving best<br />
practices.<br />
ESB is a complex organization and<br />
mentoring is utilized to set people up for<br />
success in the organization. Mentoring<br />
is one of a suite of development<br />
solutions ESB uses to support individual<br />
growth and development. Mentoring<br />
is important for people joining the<br />
organization, for those at particularly<br />
critical points of their career, for people<br />
joining new parts of the organization and<br />
for people taking up leadership roles of<br />
whatever kind. Mentors play a pivotal<br />
role in safeguarding retention and<br />
building organizational commitment.<br />
At ESB mentorships are life-altering<br />
relationships that inspire mutual learning<br />
and development.<br />
Determining whether <strong>Coaching</strong> or<br />
Mentoring is the correct development<br />
objective, or perhaps a combination<br />
of both are agreed through the<br />
individual’s ‘My Development’ process,<br />
with the support of the individual’s line<br />
manager and invariably a discussion<br />
with the Business Unit <strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />
Mentoring Coordinator to define the<br />
difference between both. So, having a<br />
clear definition of either process is so<br />
important.<br />
There is certainly a demand for coaching<br />
and mentoring and the crucial thing is to<br />
have the conversation with the individual<br />
to determine what it is they actually<br />
need. Conversations are fundamental.<br />
Otherwise it just becomes a conveyor<br />
belt which is the wrong approach to<br />
coaching and mentoring. In some cases,<br />
engaging in coaching and mentoring<br />
is not the answer at all, for example if<br />
the employee simply needs to step up!<br />
Mentoring is generally in demand by<br />
graduates, apprentices and new recruits.<br />
At senior levels, employees seek mentors<br />
when they transition from a midleadership<br />
level to a senior leadership<br />
level. <strong>Coaching</strong> is primarily reserved for<br />
leaders and senior management.<br />
In ESB there has been a 65% increase in<br />
mentoring in the last year!<br />
There is a relentless focus on coaching<br />
and mentoring in the organisation to set<br />
people up for success and to improve<br />
and sustain performance and attract and<br />
retain talent. All engineering graduates<br />
receive mentoring and there is a pull now<br />
from the business units to have mentors<br />
for everyone, to develop capabilities and<br />
enhance the sharing of skills and transfer<br />
of knowledge and this initiative is even<br />
extending to the UK branches. Another<br />
added benefit is the self-development<br />
and learning-in-reverse for the coach<br />
and the mentor as they are learning from<br />
the coachees and mentees and leverage<br />
inter-generational relationships.<br />
Implementing a <strong>Coaching</strong> and or<br />
Mentoring Programme<br />
For those considering either developing<br />
or implementing a <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
or Mentoring Programme in their<br />
Organisation, Maria recommends doing<br />
the Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
Manager Bespoke Practitioner Course.<br />
The purpose of the programme is to<br />
equip Mentoring/<strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
Managers with the knowledge, skills<br />
and behaviours to design, implement<br />
and evaluate mentoring programmes in<br />
a variety of organisational settings and<br />
contexts. In addition, the programme<br />
addresses the ongoing training and<br />
development of Programme Managers.<br />
The programme is accredited by the<br />
European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Council (EMCC) and holds the Programme<br />
Manager Quality Award (PMQA) Bespoke<br />
at Practitioner Level 5. On completion<br />
of the course and related registration<br />
requirements and assessment,<br />
participants will be awarded the<br />
EMCC Individual Programme Manager<br />
Accreditation (IPMA).<br />
“No one is going to say coaching or<br />
mentoring is a bad idea! Building a solid<br />
structure and foundation is fundamental<br />
before bringing it to next level. Paula<br />
King from <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> has been<br />
absolutely instrumental in supporting<br />
and advising on various coaching<br />
and mentoring initiatives as well as<br />
being extremely service-minded and<br />
approachable.”<br />
When choosing a training partner Maria’s<br />
advice is ‘make sure the programmes are<br />
accredited’, which they are with their<br />
training partner <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Over<br />
the last six months, ESB in collaboration<br />
with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> developed an<br />
inhouse ‘Internationally Accredited<br />
Certificate in <strong>Coaching</strong> Program me’,<br />
scheduled to be launched in March<br />
<strong>2021</strong>, QQI Level 6 Professional <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Practice and Ethics, EMCC Accreditation<br />
(Foundation Level). This internationally<br />
certified coach training fulfils the<br />
criteria to apply to be an internal coach<br />
with the ESB <strong>Coaching</strong> & Mentoring<br />
Academy. They have also redesigned,<br />
and remodeled their Mentoring Training<br />
Programme, based on feedback from<br />
the various training cohorts of mentors<br />
and mentees, and as a result introduced<br />
a Mentee Training Programme in<br />
November <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
There is widespread agreement that<br />
successful coaching and mentoring<br />
training programmes within<br />
organisations need to be strongly linked<br />
to the organisation’s overall strategy,<br />
and business drivers. <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
Mentoring training @ ESB is aligned<br />
to the ESB’s Brighter Future Strategy,<br />
to specific Business requirements and<br />
also to the accreditation standards, as<br />
defined by EMCC Global (European<br />
Mentoring & <strong>Coaching</strong> Council). In ESB<br />
their coaches and mentors have been<br />
adapting to challenging times. The<br />
coaching and mentoring environment<br />
has changed drastically since the recent<br />
Coronavirus Pandemic, so they have<br />
introduced ‘Virtual <strong>Coaching</strong> Training’, to<br />
support the transition from face to face<br />
coaching and mentoring into a virtual<br />
coaching space or mentoring space for<br />
the foreseeable future, coupled with the<br />
requirement for their coaches to support<br />
their managers; and mentors to support<br />
new graduates, new recruits to make<br />
a connection with the organisation in<br />
these unprecedented and adverse times.<br />
The Future of Work<br />
ESB has carried out a comprehensive<br />
capability review across the whole<br />
organization in <strong>2020</strong> which will be<br />
complete in Q1 of <strong>2021</strong>. It looked at<br />
what are the future capabilities, what<br />
are the skills that may not be needed<br />
as much of in the future. Knowing what<br />
skills will be required less, is equally<br />
important as knowing the skills that will<br />
be required, in the context of redirecting<br />
talent and developing people in a<br />
particular direction.<br />
Introducing a<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />
Mentoring Culture<br />
For example, a hundred years ago when<br />
ESB was founded, the world of an engineer<br />
may not have changed very much in sixty<br />
years and now that world is changing<br />
every five years. There are very real<br />
technological changes in the organisation<br />
- the whole concept of self-serve and data<br />
analytics and digital transformation.<br />
ESB looks at both the technical skills and<br />
the behavioural skills required for the<br />
future. Behavioural skills include strategic<br />
orientation, leadership and innovation<br />
and it is important that people have the<br />
discipline to avail of coaching as it is<br />
linked to developing behavioural skills<br />
and being customer centric as opposed<br />
to ‘managing’ customer relationships.<br />
ESB has a Smart Working Manager senior<br />
position in the organization, to lead out<br />
on smart working and the life and work<br />
benefits for employees in the company.<br />
There are 3,500 people working remotely<br />
today which is half the employee<br />
population. The other half work in the<br />
power stations, on the networks etc.<br />
Despite the awfulness of COVID-19,<br />
as a singular benefit, ESB has probably<br />
leapfrogged five years in terms of the<br />
culture of working smart and working<br />
remotely. It has matured in terms of<br />
understanding that productivity doesn’t<br />
relate to presenteeism, there is a value<br />
of trust and people respond positively<br />
to that. New recruits are appointed<br />
a mentor and the mentor acts like a<br />
buddy and helps to connect them<br />
with the organization, the network and<br />
the process of what to do what not to<br />
do. ESB were on that journey anyway<br />
and acquired more understanding<br />
that people work in different ways at<br />
different times.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and mentoring play a massive<br />
role in smart working because it allows<br />
the individual and the team to connect<br />
with the organisation. If there is one<br />
person who is not present face-to-face<br />
that creates a virtual team where that<br />
person is included. And we ensure that<br />
inclusiveness is very much part of what<br />
we do.<br />
Talk to us about training your leaders, site coaches and coordinators to an<br />
international standard.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Skills for Leaders | Programme Coordination | Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
I N F O @ K I N G S T O W N C O L L E G E . I E
22 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 23<br />
Recruitment: Top talent<br />
tools around me to find people, build<br />
rapport and satisfy my client’s current<br />
The war for talent<br />
is fierce and if<br />
you want the<br />
is telling me they expect<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring<br />
pain point. Then I moved on to then next<br />
client. Often times not connecting with<br />
client or candidate for years afterwards<br />
or ever at all.<br />
This lack of communication was<br />
welcomed by both myself (had to move<br />
best you must<br />
think beyond<br />
compensation.<br />
Paul Huffman has been recruiting in Canada and the<br />
United States for 8 years. In this article he weaves<br />
a story of personal reflection into what he sees as<br />
an emerging model for recruitment consultants and<br />
employers to work more closely to find and develop<br />
talent.<br />
on to the next client) and the client<br />
(moving on to the next fire to put out).<br />
Neither had time or will to develop a<br />
long term partnership.<br />
Simultaneously, there were certainly<br />
clients I have meaningful partnerships<br />
with, and this forced me to reflect on<br />
what was different about these two<br />
distinctly different types of clients.<br />
Like many professions and industries,<br />
Change is inevitable, and so is opportunity.<br />
assisting 1000s of people during their<br />
After much thought and reflection, it<br />
recruitment is going through a phase<br />
Good organisations will recognise the<br />
career journey. The financial rewards<br />
really came down to one thing: people.<br />
of self assessment. Not just in respect<br />
need to invest in leadership development<br />
earned have been fantastic and allowed<br />
of the roles that are emerging, but also<br />
to fit the future of work.<br />
myself and my family to enjoy a<br />
The Future: <strong>Coaching</strong> and Recruitment<br />
looking at how we operate as a service<br />
wonderful life and to also help out in our<br />
to organisations.<br />
Time for some Self Reflection<br />
community. Despite all these fantastic<br />
Reflecting on all of this I see that the<br />
perks and opportunities, I was still left<br />
future of the recruitment business and<br />
What’s happening now?<br />
The inevitable change and opportunity<br />
feeling a bit empty and unmotivated.<br />
my own aspirations were aligned. There<br />
presents itself to me also. It’s an<br />
is tremendous value for my clients<br />
I recruit primarily Mid Manager to VP<br />
opportunity to reflect and reset.<br />
My world had become transactional.<br />
when I operate within my values.<br />
Level roles in Sales, Marketing and<br />
Clients and competition demanded<br />
Operations in the consumer, home<br />
During my recruiting career I have had a<br />
speed, technology facilitated that speed<br />
I see coaching and recruitment working<br />
and construction product industries.<br />
wonderful time meeting, coaching and<br />
and I got really good at utilizing the<br />
in unison to catapult good organisations<br />
Recruiting was hit hard in North<br />
to great organisations.<br />
• retention - they all were able to<br />
A high percentage of millennials (and<br />
America in the first quarter of 2019 due<br />
retain candidates long term.<br />
high potential employees in particular)<br />
to COVID19. Slow improvement was<br />
These firms that I had formed partnership<br />
expect some form of coaching or<br />
evident from June and thankfully this<br />
with truly valued the people, coached<br />
Retention, I believe, is where coaching<br />
mentoring from their employers. It makes<br />
has continued.<br />
them for performance and often became<br />
and recruitment intersect and have an<br />
sense to deliver this as any organisation<br />
return clients when the placement was<br />
immense impact on the performance<br />
should be actively developing their high<br />
We have definitely seen a shift in<br />
promoted. Upon further reflection I<br />
and culture of an organisation.<br />
potential employees. While it is just<br />
type of roles being filled. Sales and<br />
determined what they did differently<br />
one aspect of what they are looking for,<br />
Marketing roles are slipping but we see<br />
during the recruitment process and<br />
Attracting Top Talent<br />
it is imperative that strong leadership<br />
big increases in Operations and Supply<br />
three key things came up:<br />
development and mentorship programs<br />
Chain, especially in Food and Home<br />
In order for organisation to attract and<br />
are part of your talent acquisition and<br />
Improvement industries.<br />
• feedback - provided to both<br />
retain the best possible talent they must<br />
retention strategy.<br />
successful and unsuccessful<br />
develop a comprehensive plan that includes<br />
Existing roles are also under the<br />
candidates,<br />
targeted headhunting, a seamless interview<br />
For this strategy to be effective it<br />
microscope as a result of the disruption.<br />
process with feedback, a fun and engaging<br />
must be included in, and promoted,<br />
Looking into the future many firms are<br />
• momentum - these client used<br />
on-boarding process, and training and<br />
during the talent recruitment phase<br />
predicting quite a bit of movement in the<br />
momentum to there advantage and<br />
development opportunities. This includes<br />
of the employee journey. Millennial<br />
Leadership and Executive ranks as good<br />
rarely left candidates feeling isolated<br />
a mentoring/mentorship program and<br />
and high potential employees expect<br />
and bad leaders become more obvious.<br />
or out of the circle during the process<br />
leadership development coaching.<br />
organisations to invest in their
24 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 25<br />
development so to attract the best talent<br />
you must emphasise these program in<br />
your job descriptions or ads, along with<br />
compensation details. Other “why’s” are<br />
important too, like a culture focused on<br />
performance, built by developing people,<br />
earning profits while protecting the planet<br />
etc.<br />
If you miss any of these three aspects<br />
a high performer will leave and find a<br />
different organisation that will meet these<br />
needs.<br />
Millennials rarely aspire to a job for life.<br />
They’re looking for meaning, along with<br />
personal and professional development.<br />
If you’re lacking in any of these areas the<br />
best talent will be out the door before you<br />
know it. The war for talent is fierce and if<br />
you want the best you must think beyond<br />
compensation and offer a chance to make<br />
a difference, and a safe environment that<br />
fosters personal and professional growth.<br />
During this time of employee uncertainty,<br />
the client was transparent in its plan,<br />
offered support to existing employees and<br />
were more than generous with employees<br />
who choose not to participate in the<br />
journey. Importantly, no hard feelings<br />
were carried because employees clearly<br />
had a choice, and support was offered to<br />
everyone.<br />
To finish off this story, the journey so far<br />
has been exciting and rewarding. However,<br />
it is far from complete. I’ll be meeting<br />
with this client to discuss implementing<br />
a mentorship and leadership training<br />
program to support the ongoing changes<br />
and develop the best possible people.<br />
This organisation truly gets it. They<br />
understands the value of their people and<br />
the benefits from investing in them from<br />
beginning to end. I wouldn’t be surprised<br />
to see them steadily take market share<br />
with double-digit growth as they have<br />
only just begun their journey.<br />
committing to a coaching style of<br />
leadership is the future. Recruitment<br />
consultants will need to be aware of this<br />
and partner with client organisations<br />
to deliver it. Then shout it form the hill<br />
tops and watch the top talent flood your<br />
candidate pools.<br />
Shout it from<br />
the hill tops and<br />
watch the top<br />
talent flood your<br />
candidate pools<br />
To me, as a recruiter, this makes perfect sense.<br />
As a recruitment professional, I believe<br />
It’s where I believe I can make a difference in the<br />
adopting mentorship programs and<br />
recruiting business. Of course, some recruiting<br />
firms already offer leadership and coaching<br />
service - and on the other hand coaching and<br />
leadership organisations have dipped their toes<br />
certainly an admirable quality it wasn’t<br />
helping them to grow market share and<br />
members with training and mentorship<br />
opportunities, anything was possible.<br />
Paul Huffman<br />
into recruitment - but as often is the case, these<br />
organisations rarely provide a holistic solution<br />
that intertwines talent acquisition, retention<br />
and development solutions. They tend to work<br />
in silos.<br />
often lead to assortment and pricing<br />
nightmares that would confuse consumers<br />
and ultimately create more internal “fire<br />
fighting”. This meant less time for strategy<br />
and development.<br />
I was fortunate to work with my client on<br />
finding the “right” people who would be a<br />
cultural fit. They wanted people who were<br />
smart, driven and ultimately cared about<br />
Talent Hunt Inc., under the leadership of Paul Huffman is redefining talent recruitment and retention in North America. Through innovative<br />
campaign strategies he is attracting best-fit talent, and by adding coaching, mentoring and other support services, he is also ensuring that<br />
top companies are ready for the expectations of top talent. The supportive structure for both candidate and company creates a real sense of<br />
partnership. Beyond work, Paul loves spending time with his family - except of course on Sunday afternoons when he is cheering for the Buffalo<br />
Bills as a proud member of the Bills Mafia!<br />
their neighbour! This is the exact message<br />
Organisations that are actively encouraging and<br />
rolling out career development and mentorship<br />
programs into daily recruitment practice will<br />
win. Mostly because they will start with the best<br />
This client needed to take on<br />
transformative change, and once again, it<br />
started with people.<br />
I brought into the market, supported<br />
by examples and a context for the<br />
transformation journey the organisation<br />
was on.<br />
Train your workforcE at their desk<br />
possible pool of candidates.<br />
Client Culture Change Story<br />
At this point the executive decided to put<br />
together a comprehensive plan that would<br />
allow them to transition form the “nice”<br />
The response was terrific! This was<br />
because high quality candidates are<br />
We can help you to create bespoke training content, provide e-learning delivery<br />
platforms for organization wide education and training, and any necessary<br />
This brings me back to one of my original clients<br />
retailer to a truly integrated national<br />
retailer with a performance culture. They<br />
looking for many of the same things. They<br />
want a chance to grow, develop and build<br />
assessments or knowledge reviews.<br />
that does put people first.<br />
This client is 5 billion-dollar hardware retailer<br />
wanted to do this while still maintaining<br />
the “nice neighbour feel”. Not an easy<br />
feet. But, if they found the right people,<br />
something special. Not just professionally,<br />
but personally. And in the community too!<br />
In the end we secured a number of senior<br />
Let’s talk about how we can combine your expertise with ours!<br />
with an iconic brand that was known as<br />
treated their current employees right,<br />
positions and began working on the next<br />
the “nice” retailer. While being “nice” was<br />
and supported the new and existing team<br />
level of the change.
26 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 27<br />
mentoring to employees, but with the<br />
vast majority of the retail sector being<br />
made up of independents this is not<br />
reflective of what is happening in the<br />
sector as a whole.<br />
I established The OnLegs Agency to<br />
address the void that I see within the<br />
Retail Sector; to offer support and<br />
guidance to an industry that is now<br />
facing a challenging Journey as a result<br />
they are used to working SMART so<br />
the effectiveness of the coaching taking<br />
of the impending Brexit changes, the<br />
introducing <strong>Coaching</strong> to the sector<br />
place. Prior to taking on a new coaching<br />
migration to online sales ad of course a<br />
seems like the perfect approach.<br />
client we do a combined analysis and<br />
global pandemic.<br />
chemistry session to determine where<br />
Introducing <strong>Coaching</strong> to Retail Clients<br />
the business is currently, and agree<br />
Having worked within the retail sector<br />
upon KPIs that we aim to reach as a<br />
for the last 20+ years at a senior level,<br />
I have been introducing coaching<br />
result of the introduction of coaching to<br />
and being an advocate for <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
to clients I work with as part of my<br />
the business.<br />
Mentoring, I believe the next stage in<br />
consultancy work. It became clear to<br />
the development of the retail model is<br />
me that there are areas that consulting<br />
The retail sector is hugely KPI driven<br />
to introduce and embed <strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
and mentoring simply don’t reach. I<br />
and the introduction of anything new<br />
Mentoring within the industry.<br />
am confident that coaching delivers<br />
such as coaching must provide an ROI.<br />
results and I am now looking at how a<br />
That makes for an interesting journey<br />
I see an industry that needs to empower<br />
retail coaching program with a blend<br />
and challenge!<br />
their workforce from their HQ to sales<br />
of individual and group coaching can<br />
floors, I see an industry that needs to<br />
see performance improvements in<br />
The Retail <strong>Coaching</strong> Model<br />
I see an industry<br />
that needs to look<br />
The Retail Coach:<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> within the<br />
Retail Sector<br />
look at goals that will help deliver the<br />
weekly targets and KPIs as opposed<br />
to having the weekly sales target as<br />
the goal. It’s all about perspective and<br />
Retail is at a stage in it’s evolution<br />
where looking at various perspectives<br />
is vitally important to its progression. I<br />
believe coaching and mentoring has a<br />
huge part to play in ensuring the future<br />
areas such as customer experience, KPI<br />
improvements and general efficiencies<br />
within the sector.<br />
In building a framework to coach within<br />
the retail sector it is important to be clear<br />
on the objectives with the client. It is<br />
necessary to set out KPIs to bench mark<br />
In the initial consultation with a business<br />
we discuss at length the differences<br />
between consulting, coaching and<br />
mentoring, I find this helps manage<br />
expectations and deliverables from<br />
the outset. Once we are clear on the<br />
objectives it is usually easy to decide<br />
at goals that will<br />
help deliver the<br />
weekly targets and<br />
KPIs as opposed to<br />
having the weekly<br />
sales target as the<br />
From the doughnut effect on high streets, to the<br />
COVID19 accelerated shift to online selling, the Retail<br />
Sector is experiencing its share of challenges. But could<br />
some of the solutions exist in how owners, managers<br />
and staff interact with each other? Kate Rooney is a<br />
retail expert and a coach, and she has seen evidence to<br />
suggest it’s a great place to start.<br />
growth of the industry and the retention<br />
of talented people within it.<br />
When I ask retailers if they coach their<br />
teams the answer is usually a hesitant<br />
yes? When we look at what they<br />
mean by coaching we understand the<br />
hesitation. In almost all cases training<br />
is taking place and being labelled as<br />
coaching. As a result, many are not<br />
Goal.<br />
The retail sector is a highly results and goal<br />
Employment in the Retail sector is estimated<br />
seeing the true benefits and increased<br />
performance that a coaching culture<br />
driven environment and yet early estimates<br />
at 15% of the population.<br />
and coaching program can deliver.<br />
from research that I have carried out indicate<br />
that only 2% of Retail employees in Ireland<br />
There are of course larger retail multiples<br />
The retail Industry is very adept in<br />
have been to or are working with a coach.<br />
that have introduced coaching and<br />
working with goals and objectives,
28 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 29<br />
what areas, or people, within the<br />
feel empowered they can do great<br />
business would benefit from coaching,<br />
things”. One of the main objectives is to<br />
consulting or mentoring.<br />
show this in action and this can be done<br />
through the effective use of some of the<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> in the retail sector is without<br />
key <strong>Coaching</strong> tools.<br />
doubt a very focused model, the clients<br />
are usually clear on what they would<br />
like to achieve on a business level,<br />
I have been testing various tools in Retail<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong>, below are the 3 that are seeing<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and<br />
what goals they want to work towards,<br />
timelines etc. and have the analytics to<br />
measure effectiveness.<br />
the best outcomes so far. I am also working<br />
on a few new tools specific to the sector<br />
which I will share in the future.<br />
Mentoring has a<br />
huge part to play<br />
In order to measure effectiveness, we<br />
1. Appreciative Enquiry is nearly always<br />
in ensuring the<br />
look at areas such as individual and<br />
team behaviours including confidence<br />
and conflict management. Depending on<br />
the client, we aim to show a correlation<br />
between these behaviour changes and<br />
present. This may be because it’s one<br />
of my most favoured tools! It may<br />
also be because the industry in which<br />
I am coaching has a culture of looking<br />
to the past for mistakes, a culture of<br />
future growth of<br />
the industry and<br />
the retention of<br />
the sales figures, so we decide on two<br />
KPIs to concentrate on and measure<br />
training to fix problems rather than<br />
developing. A lot of the vocabulary is<br />
talented people<br />
them throughout the process.<br />
quite negative and focuses on what<br />
went wrong instead of what worked.<br />
within it.<br />
One of the main areas we work on is<br />
I have found introducing AI within<br />
introducing a coaching culture. This is an<br />
coaching sessions is a wonderful<br />
area I feel the retail sector is struggling<br />
way to showcase strength and<br />
with. In my experience the current<br />
build confidence. It’s a new way of<br />
culture focuses on past mistakes and<br />
speaking and I have found that it is<br />
usual review format within retail<br />
the GROWTH Model and are seeing<br />
them and how best to utilise them. I<br />
15% of the population. The opportunity<br />
still views performance management<br />
very well received. The by-product<br />
is based on questions about the<br />
much better results.<br />
have found this particular version of<br />
to introduce coaching to the Retail sector<br />
as a means to fix a problem once it has<br />
of AI within the coaching sessions is<br />
individual’s performance answered<br />
the wheel to be very powerful. I was<br />
has the potential to positively affect many<br />
already surfaced.<br />
the positive ripple effect after the<br />
by the superior and the subordinate<br />
3. Whilst working with business owners<br />
introduced to it by a wonderful coach<br />
people both directly and indirectly. And<br />
session with other members of the<br />
and scored as poor, fair, good, very<br />
and managers one of the recurring<br />
whom I have done sessions with<br />
that excites me greatly.<br />
A lot of my focus is looking at<br />
team - and customers.<br />
good. This type of review format<br />
themes that come up is that they<br />
and as a client I also found it very<br />
empowering the work force, shining a<br />
is led by the superior and usually<br />
believe they need to do everything<br />
productive so it is great to be able to<br />
Who knows this may be the start of<br />
light on what is working and how this<br />
2. We have introduced The GROWTH<br />
focuses on why the score is poor.<br />
themselves and have difficulty<br />
share it with others.<br />
a new <strong>Coaching</strong> Model and perhaps<br />
can be multiplied and taken into other<br />
Model to certain clients as an<br />
delegating.<br />
I find that using the<br />
the introduction of a module on Retail<br />
areas of the business. “When people<br />
alternative to Annual Reviews. The<br />
I work with companies to open<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Wheel as an Enabling<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> within the Retail sector has<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> in the future.<br />
communication lines with staff<br />
wheel in this situation can be very<br />
certainly thrown up challenges, especially<br />
and to introduce the GROWTH<br />
effective as it enables the client to<br />
having the added dynamic of KPIs and<br />
Always Dream BIG…<br />
model as a means to having more<br />
identify people who can help. I It<br />
ROI. But, the reward far out ways any<br />
regular conversations with a clear<br />
also helps build an action plan on<br />
challenges there may be. I am excited<br />
focus that will in turn see the staff<br />
the resources that are available to<br />
about coaching in an industry that employs<br />
member talk more, encourage<br />
managers to listen and result in<br />
goals being achieved. This of course<br />
Kate Rooney<br />
results in a motivated culture.<br />
To date this has been one of the<br />
biggest successes in coaching<br />
within the sector, I have clients<br />
Kate is the Founder of “The OnLegs Agency” a Panel of Coaches, Consultants and Mentors working with SMEs across Ireland and the UK. Kate’s<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Retail experience give her a unique set of skills <strong>Coaching</strong> and Consulting within the Retail sector. She is passionate about<br />
delivering <strong>Coaching</strong> to the retail sector to help improve individual and business performance and believes that <strong>Coaching</strong> is part of the future<br />
progression of the industry. Kate is an accredited Coach and an advocate for regulation within the <strong>Coaching</strong> profession. She is also an avid hiker,<br />
living in the middle of the beautiful Mourne Mountains with too many cats to mention! (We can confirm this to be true - The Editor)<br />
who have now abolished their<br />
regular review format in favour of<br />
www.theonlegsagency.co.uk
30 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 31<br />
The Spot <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
• How will you know when you are<br />
moving in the right direction?<br />
Effective questions to ask at this stage are:<br />
plan is always in perpetual motion. I like<br />
to explain mini action steps repeated<br />
a regular challenge<br />
Method<br />
• What will be the first sign?<br />
• What is your motivation for<br />
• What are your core building blocks?<br />
• What critical support do you need?<br />
often with the metaphor of the bathtub.<br />
When you fill up the bath with a dripping<br />
tap, not much happens at first but over<br />
time the bath will fill up. The critical part<br />
is finding time<br />
to coach and be<br />
coached when<br />
circumstances are<br />
James McLeod explains how, as a coach, you can<br />
help to accelerate learning for your coachees<br />
through the speed coaching process.<br />
wanting to do this?<br />
• What has stopped you from<br />
pursuing this so far?<br />
The idea behind all of these questions is<br />
to allow your client to rapidly clarify their<br />
• What does the first step look like?<br />
• Take me through your sequencing<br />
ladder,1-5. 1 is where you are now<br />
and 5 is where you want to be:<br />
The idea behind the sequencing ladder<br />
of this step is to ensure that your client<br />
has a plan to keep moving forward and<br />
maintain a direction of travel with room<br />
for course adjustments where necessary<br />
and appropriate.<br />
3. Clarify Options<br />
changing so fast<br />
and goals need to<br />
be recalibrated<br />
rapidly<br />
The SPOT method focuses on five core<br />
pillars:<br />
• Rapid Goal setting<br />
• Building short-term plans<br />
• Clarifying and working through<br />
It is my belief that there are many<br />
employees in corporate settings who<br />
are high in motivation and competence<br />
who would be delighted to be given the<br />
opportunity to participate in this type of<br />
coaching intervention.<br />
The Acronym SPOT stands for:<br />
thinking and for you as the coach to assess<br />
how best you can help the client with the<br />
quality, depth and breadth of their own<br />
thinking.<br />
2. Work on a Short Plan<br />
The second part of the model looks at<br />
helping your client to work on a plan.<br />
is to break the plan down into byte sized<br />
chunks so small actions are constantly<br />
been taken towards the goal and the<br />
1 (Where you are now?)<br />
2<br />
The next stage of the plan is to help your<br />
client clarify their options. Catalytic<br />
What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />
possible in your real case illustration)<br />
What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />
possible in your real case illustration)<br />
We live in interesting times. Abnormal is<br />
options<br />
• S set goal<br />
The idea is to try and get your client to<br />
imagine a tight deadline by which time a<br />
3<br />
What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />
possible in your real case illustration)<br />
the new normal. As we think through how<br />
best to use the coaching approach to help<br />
others, the SPOT coaching framework is<br />
• Solution-Focused Action Planning<br />
• Tracking impacts and measuring<br />
• P work on a short plan<br />
plan must be made. A metaphor for this is<br />
If the tide is coming in and the car is stuck<br />
in the sand on the beach, there is not too<br />
4<br />
What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />
possible in your real case illustration)<br />
something to put in your toolkit.<br />
outcomes<br />
• O clarify options<br />
much time for reflection and a plan must<br />
be made and acted upon rapidly.<br />
5 (Where will you be when you<br />
reach your objective?)<br />
What is happening here? (Be as specific as<br />
possible in your real case illustration)<br />
In essence the SPOT coaching method<br />
It is primarily a corporate coaching<br />
• T take action<br />
will give you:<br />
tool best focused on clients who are<br />
willing, able and ready for a coaching<br />
1. Setting Goals<br />
• A method for helping your clients<br />
conversation. It is also focused on the<br />
find quick resolution around<br />
premise that the client has a clear and<br />
The first part of the model looks at<br />
barriers and blocks<br />
present goal rather than on someone<br />
helping our client set a goal. The idea<br />
who is stuck or ‘blocked’ and is in a<br />
is to get your client rapidly to a place<br />
• A way of leveraging opportunities<br />
complete re-set mode.<br />
where they can clearly visualize what is<br />
and increasing momentum around<br />
going on for them. This requires asking<br />
initiatives that are going well<br />
In that spirit, I have defined SPOT<br />
powerful coaching questions such as:<br />
coaching as a:<br />
A regular challenge is finding time to coach<br />
and be coached when circumstances are<br />
changing so fast and goals need to be<br />
recalibrated rapidly. In pandemic times,<br />
there is a kind of paradox at play. More<br />
people have seen the need to reach out<br />
and adjust their bearings, but organizations<br />
have not, on the whole, created<br />
frameworks which allow employees at all<br />
levels to benefit from the coaching ethos<br />
of learning and self-discovery.<br />
‘A timely, informal<br />
coaching intervention<br />
(usually with a maximum<br />
of 20 minutes duration)<br />
to help a coachee move<br />
forward on an issue on<br />
which they are seeking<br />
clarity, validation, a new<br />
way forward or a sounding<br />
board’<br />
• What is the specific issue you want<br />
to address with me?<br />
• Where are you now with this?<br />
• Where do you want to be with<br />
this?<br />
• What is my role in helping you to<br />
get to this objective?
32 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 33<br />
questions to ask at this stage of the<br />
Once ‘the ball starts rolling down the<br />
• Getting the motivation and a method to<br />
process are:<br />
hill’, it is remarkable what can happen<br />
stop avoiding the difficult conversations<br />
over time. The client needed your<br />
• Take me through your palette of<br />
support to give them the time and<br />
• Prepping for Performance<br />
options…. What is popping up into<br />
space in a neutral setting to verbalize<br />
Management Reviews<br />
your head?<br />
and challenge their thinking and to<br />
bounce ideas off a supportive and non-<br />
• Interview preparation<br />
• What have you tried before that<br />
judgmental person. This space is what<br />
worked in similar situations?<br />
unleashed their thinking potential and<br />
• Patterns of missing targets and<br />
took the conversation down productive<br />
missing deadlines<br />
• What have you seen others do that<br />
paths towards growth.<br />
has been effective?<br />
• Persuading and influencing<br />
The SPOT sessions should not have<br />
skills without formal authority or<br />
• What will be the likely<br />
to take more than 20 minutes. As the<br />
mandate<br />
consequences and impacts of each<br />
coach, it will be up to you to instill time<br />
option?<br />
discipline into the process. The idea is<br />
• Managing ‘upwards’<br />
not for SPOT coaching engagements to<br />
• What can you try first?<br />
be one-offs. They can be held regularly.<br />
VUCA times call for creative solutions and<br />
The difference is the actual length of<br />
innovative ways to help our clients fulfill their<br />
• What would you do if your<br />
the duration of each session, hence the<br />
full potential and find their ‘flow’. I believe<br />
initiative could not fail?<br />
term, SPOT coaching.<br />
the SPOT coaching method is a firm enabler<br />
for growth and results and I encourage you<br />
Try and ensure that your client has at<br />
Other terms that are used for this type of<br />
to practice this method with your client base.<br />
least two options to consider before<br />
coaching intervention are flash coaching<br />
moving into the last stage of the model<br />
or laser coaching. The expectation to<br />
which is the action stage.<br />
set here with your client is that you will<br />
meet again for another spot session but<br />
4. Take Action<br />
only when they have completed agreed<br />
upon actions and follow-ups and are<br />
• The action questions to ask are:<br />
ready to work through fresh steps to<br />
attitude and networks to succeed with<br />
• Time Management issues &<br />
to respond well to constructive<br />
further growth.<br />
whatever immediate challenge I am<br />
Prioritization challenges<br />
feedback<br />
• What will you do?<br />
facing?’<br />
In my experience, SPOT coaching<br />
• Work overload<br />
• Finding ways of giving others<br />
• What is your first step?<br />
will not work in all coaching<br />
The principle is the same, however.<br />
constructive feedback<br />
scenarios as mentioned earlier in<br />
‘I need to think for myself and back<br />
• Assertiveness and finding effective<br />
• How will you measure success?<br />
the article. Transformational, holistic,<br />
myself to find the answers inside<br />
ways of ‘speaking truth to power’<br />
• General discipline issues particularly<br />
compassionate coaching where an<br />
myself…but to do this, I want a coach<br />
where you are responsible for a<br />
• Who will be your accountability<br />
individual is going through quantum<br />
as a thinking partner to illuminate my<br />
• Thinking traps<br />
High Performer with a low ability to<br />
partner?<br />
shifts in how they think, feel and act in<br />
path’.<br />
communicate well with others<br />
the world require longer engagements<br />
• Repeating mistakes and failing<br />
• How are you tracking the impacts<br />
and periods of reflection. In these<br />
Typical SPOT coaching scenarios are:<br />
and consequences of taking this<br />
scenarios, we give our clients the<br />
action?<br />
time and the space to reflect on their<br />
• Project deadlines<br />
James Mcleod<br />
• When shall we check in again?<br />
What do you expect to have<br />
happened by then?<br />
The idea is to make sure that your client<br />
walks away with a tangible action,<br />
however small, to start working on.<br />
thoughts, beliefs, feelings, sense of<br />
identity and how they interact with<br />
both themselves and the outside<br />
world.<br />
SPOT coaching falls more into the<br />
domain of: ‘I have a challenge - How<br />
will I leverage my knowledge, skills,<br />
• Team conflicts<br />
• Other Conflict management issues<br />
• General People challenges<br />
• Flagging intrinsic motivation<br />
After a long career in international media sales, James moved into training and coaching in Shanghai, China in 2009. He worked exclusively with<br />
multinational corporations based in Greater China including Ericsson, Siemens, Novartis, Carrefour and Rio Tinto. He moved to Ireland in 2014. As<br />
a Senior Faculty Member of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, James has been running modules for their Advanced Diploma in Personal & Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>,<br />
the Advanced diploma in Mental Health and Well-Being and for their Train the Trainer (6N3325/6N3326) accreditation programmes. He is a regular<br />
speaker and facilitator at events focussing on <strong>Coaching</strong> and Leadership Development. Outside of the training arena, he is an avid long-distance<br />
runner and has completed his 100th Marathon in 2018! He is a passionate believer in running as a philosophy on life and advocates that the<br />
principles of distance running can be applied successfully to strengthen self-awareness, improve self-management, grow and retain self-esteem,<br />
heighten performance and increase happiness, meaning, focus and purpose.
34 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 35<br />
Footprints in the Sand:<br />
Accompanying CEOs in Uncertain<br />
Times<br />
The role of the CEO is challenging with wide-ranging and significant<br />
responsibilities. Siobhán Cahalan outlines the elements which contribute to an<br />
effective corporate governance system and how executive coaches can support<br />
organisations in the current uncertain environment.<br />
CEOs play a<br />
primary role<br />
in ensuring<br />
organisations<br />
operate within<br />
effective<br />
governance<br />
According to the PWC 23rd Annual Global<br />
corporate accountability, meaningful<br />
consists of the Chairman, Executive<br />
practices<br />
CEO Survey, “no matter where CEOs look<br />
purpose, risk management, emphasis<br />
Directors and Non-Executive Directors. The<br />
or from where they are looking, the path<br />
on innovation, gender equality, talent<br />
Corporate Officers are the Chief Executive<br />
forward is fraught with uncertainty. “<br />
development and integration of compliance<br />
Officer (CEO), the Chief Operating Officer<br />
culture, it is clear that the role of the CEO is<br />
(COO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO).<br />
The report cites the top concerns fuelling<br />
not an easy one.<br />
The shareholders are those who own the<br />
this uncertainty as over-regulation, trade<br />
company, through holding shares.<br />
financial reporting, fair remuneration of<br />
How can Executive Coaches Support CEOs<br />
of the organisation and the values<br />
conflicts, uncertain economic growth, cyber<br />
The Role of the CEO<br />
senior executives, stakeholder relations<br />
to Navigate and Conquer the Myriad<br />
exhibited by the employees support<br />
threats, policy uncertainty, availability of key<br />
Having a structure in place is needed in<br />
and communication, risk management and<br />
Responsibilities and Tasks Before and<br />
an environment of good corporate<br />
skills and geopolitical uncertainty.<br />
The senior executives known as the C-Suite<br />
order for the company to meet its objectives<br />
ethical behaviour.<br />
Around them?<br />
governance. Where appropriate values<br />
are responsible for leading the business and<br />
through dividing functions and assigning<br />
are recognised, how is each individual<br />
Couple with this the factors impacting<br />
its respective departments. Of the C-Suite<br />
responsibilities.<br />
What is the Role of the CEO with regards to<br />
In supporting a CEO, Executive Coaches can<br />
held accountable to uphold those<br />
corporate governance such as social and<br />
executives, the CEO is the most senior and<br />
Corporate Governance?<br />
bear in mind five elements which contribute<br />
values as exhibited in their behaviour?<br />
political volatility, board composition,<br />
is responsible for managing the organisation<br />
The responsibility of the Board of Directors<br />
to an effective corporate governance system.<br />
And are individuals genuinely<br />
as a whole.<br />
is to make decisions with regards to strategic<br />
CEOs play a primary role in ensuring<br />
The five elements are:<br />
performing with integrity, independent<br />
policy, dividends and group budgets, as well<br />
organisations operate within effective<br />
thinking and transparency?<br />
What is intriguing about the role of the<br />
as the approving the risk appetite of the<br />
governance practices. The CEO is often<br />
1. Values<br />
CEO is that they are the centre point of the<br />
organization.<br />
best placed to oversee the running of the<br />
2. CEOs have a myriad of responsibilities<br />
organisation and act as a communication<br />
organisation due to the widespread nature<br />
2. Management<br />
which require a sturdy ability to<br />
bridge between the Board and the rest<br />
What is Corporate Governance?<br />
and holistic overview of the CEO function.<br />
manage effectively. Maintaining<br />
of the organisation. Their role is wide-<br />
3. Leadership<br />
a resilient organisation calls for<br />
Corporate<br />
ranging and significant with responsibilities<br />
including implementing strategy, leading<br />
Corporate Governance is the overarching<br />
structure in place to direct and manage<br />
In keeping with good governance practices in<br />
the long-term best interests of the company<br />
4. Processes and systems<br />
management skills such as the ability<br />
to set a clear vision and strategy, as<br />
Governance is<br />
the overarching<br />
structure in<br />
the management team, managing the overall<br />
operations and ensuring that effective<br />
corporate governance is in place at all levels<br />
in the organisation.<br />
a company. According to Best Practice<br />
Governance, “the meaning of effective<br />
governance for an organisation is to manage<br />
the day-to-day operations, in line with the<br />
vision, strategy and planning, with integrity<br />
and of the stakeholders, the success of a CEO<br />
will be underpinned by his/her characteristics<br />
and experience. The former is reflected in<br />
his/her values and behaviours and the latter<br />
in knowledge of the business environment.<br />
5. Documentation.<br />
1. Values typically associated with good<br />
governance are outlined above -<br />
well as planning and coordinating<br />
ensuring the goals and milestones<br />
progress the organisation in the<br />
direction of the vision.<br />
place to direct<br />
Structure of an Organisation<br />
and in the best interests of all stakeholders.”<br />
Exhibiting good leadership traits is key such<br />
as the ability to make timely decisions, being<br />
integrity, independent thinking and<br />
transparency. These values form the<br />
3. Much of the role of the CEO is about<br />
leadership. Communication has a large<br />
and manage a<br />
company<br />
Typically in a large organisation, there<br />
are three parts to its structure: The Board<br />
of Directors, the Corporate Officers and<br />
A well-governed organisation operates in<br />
the best long-term interests of the company.<br />
Factors which support this are appropriate<br />
innovative and reliable as well as setting the<br />
vision and following through. Examples of<br />
values that underpin such traits are integrity,<br />
foundation for ethical behaviour<br />
and building a culture of trust and<br />
reliability. It is worth spending time<br />
role to play in engaging the dedication<br />
and loyalty of employees as well as<br />
preserving a trustworthy relationship<br />
the Shareholders. The Board of Directors<br />
board composition, transparent and honest<br />
independent thinking and transparency.<br />
with the CEO evaluating if the values<br />
with external stakeholders. Once
36 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 37<br />
the vision is defined, the ability to<br />
Value. What additional value will this bring<br />
Next steps. What are the next steps?<br />
clearly articulate and communicate<br />
to the organisation?<br />
this to stakeholders is key. <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
e.g. milestones, deadlines, actions.<br />
conversations with CEOs often<br />
e.g. a better defined strategy, a more robust<br />
revolve around their role between<br />
operational environment, an alignment<br />
The pursuit in coaching is always to add value<br />
stakeholders – the Board, the executive<br />
and non-executive directors, and<br />
the other officers – the COO and the<br />
CFO, as well as being concerned with<br />
the pursuit<br />
in coaching is<br />
of the vision with the operational reality,<br />
an alignment of values with behaviour, an<br />
elimination of overlapping tasks freeing up<br />
resources.<br />
for our clients. How can we support them and<br />
help them to move positively forward? It is a<br />
dark time for many now. We simply have no<br />
idea what is around the corner, if we ever did.<br />
the performance of everyone in the<br />
organisation.<br />
4. Appropriate values, effective<br />
management ability and leadership<br />
skills are key to good corporate<br />
always to add<br />
value for our<br />
clients<br />
Execution. What action will the individual<br />
take?<br />
e.g. setting up an advisory board, managing<br />
succession planning, developing delegation<br />
Engaging with an Executive Coach provides<br />
a safe space to express fears and concerns,<br />
as well as an opportunity to air innovative<br />
ideas and possibilities, to evaluate them and<br />
of course, to make them happen.<br />
governance. So too are having suitable<br />
skills, disbanding futile committees,<br />
processes and systems in place. It<br />
setting up constructive committees, clearly<br />
is important to critically evaluate<br />
outlining the allocation of roles and<br />
those currently in place as well as the<br />
responsibilities.<br />
gaps which may exist. An intelligent<br />
Opportunities. What are the opportunities<br />
oversight will ensure optimal<br />
available?<br />
Return-on-investment (ROI). How will ROI be<br />
processes and systems are in place<br />
measured?<br />
where duplication is eradicated and<br />
e.g. resources, support groups, committees.<br />
where the organisation manages the<br />
What is already in place? What can be<br />
e.g. greater stakeholder satisfaction, leaner<br />
technology instead of the technology<br />
strengthened? How can the skill set<br />
processes, benefits of automation, less<br />
managing the organisation.<br />
composition on the board be utilised for<br />
stress as roles are more clearly defined and<br />
best effect?<br />
healthy borders are put in place.<br />
5. Documentation can be seen as<br />
burdensome with the rise in<br />
regulations fuelling the surge.<br />
Having the ability to step back and<br />
Siobhán Cahalan<br />
reflect upon what is the ask and<br />
why that ask is there encourages<br />
an attitude of doing it for the right<br />
reasons as opposed to seeing it as an<br />
external obligation being imposed.<br />
Understanding the reason for the<br />
developing leadership traits which support<br />
building cultures of effective governance.<br />
GOVERNModel<br />
The GOVERN model may be used to<br />
Siobhán supports CEOs who strive to develop effective Corporate Governance practices in their organisation. She is a European<br />
Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) Accredited Coach, educated through the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />
and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> and holds qualifications in Corporate Governance, Third Party Risk and Global Financial Compliance.<br />
Her global management and leadership expertise spans from working with The Wall Street Journal to working on Wall<br />
Street. Her coaching practice follows the EMCC Global Code of Ethics which supports best practice of coaching professionals<br />
internationally. www.bestpracticegovernance.com<br />
regulations, for example, to protect<br />
This support continues through examining<br />
support building awareness of the current<br />
the public interest supports intrinsic<br />
the values, vision and purpose of the<br />
governance culture and what is needed to<br />
motivation.<br />
organisation in the life cycle of the<br />
close the gaps to establish a best practice<br />
business with the CEO, asking questions<br />
governance environment. Understanding<br />
It’s a real juggling act to keep interests<br />
such as “How do my values/the values of<br />
the value of these enhanced practices, along<br />
of all stakeholders in view, as well as<br />
the organisation contribute to sustained<br />
with the return on investment will refine the<br />
continuing to innovate, attract new clients,<br />
appropriate actions and behaviour?”<br />
articulation and execution of the vision to<br />
ensure adherence to regulations and make<br />
and “How do I/the organisation keep<br />
the diverse stakeholders.<br />
a profit/attract funding.<br />
consistent focus on the long-term strategy<br />
while operating day-to-day?” and through<br />
Goal. What is the goal?<br />
The value of supporting a CEO can<br />
using the GOVERN model<br />
range from building awareness of the<br />
e.g. to implement a culture of effective<br />
organisation’s current governance practices,<br />
.<br />
governance in the organisation.<br />
to recognising and closing gaps, and
38 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 39<br />
Perspective:<br />
Practise:<br />
as we learned at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>,<br />
“do more than believe, practice”<br />
research indicates one will get<br />
(William Arthur Ward), this is when<br />
further ahead faster by learning how<br />
our clients must walk the walk. This is<br />
allowing our<br />
clients to tell their<br />
own stories can be<br />
to maximize strengths rather than<br />
simply trying to shore up weakness.<br />
The VIA Character Strengths Survey<br />
developed by Martin Seligman is a<br />
great support for giving our clients a<br />
probably the most stressful part of the<br />
Journey for our clients, so support and<br />
encouragement are essential. I would<br />
not hesitate to have regular check-ins<br />
outside of the scheduled sessions,<br />
one of the most<br />
powerful tools at<br />
our disposal<br />
different perspective on their perceived<br />
strengths. This iteration of the model is<br />
also an excellent opportunity to touch<br />
base with emotions, and how they can<br />
influence our actions and any biases<br />
especially in the early days of the<br />
journey. While Emotional Intelligence<br />
played a role in the previous steps,<br />
now is the perfect opportunity to<br />
introduce the concept of Emotional<br />
we may have, or others may have about<br />
Agility developed by Susan David<br />
us. Susan David (2016) reminds us that<br />
(2016), reminding our clients that<br />
our emotions contain important but raw<br />
“discomfort is the price of admission to<br />
data that can help us make value-based<br />
a meaningful life”. Irrespective of the<br />
The 5Ps Model for Personal<br />
Projection:<br />
decisions, we have emotions: anger,<br />
disappointment, concern, sadness. And<br />
we have stories such as “I would do this<br />
goals, journaling and mindfulness are<br />
two habits I would “strongly” encourage<br />
my clients to practise. Journaling helps<br />
Development<br />
this first step is about setting the tone,<br />
whether or not our clients have a clear<br />
goal. There are several useful tools<br />
if only the circumstances were right.”<br />
When those emotions and stories own<br />
us, they call the shots, rather than what<br />
to keep thoughts organized and makes<br />
them apprehensible and de facto will<br />
facilitate the next step. Mindfulness<br />
“The future, you don’t have to foresee it, but to allow it”<br />
Antoine de Saint-Exupery<br />
at our disposal, for example in “The<br />
Inner Game of Tennis” (Gallwey, 1974)<br />
we learn about the effectiveness of<br />
visualization in sport which is applicable<br />
is truly of value to us.<br />
Plan:<br />
practice helps relax the body and mind<br />
along with reducing stress levels. This<br />
as we know in many other situations.<br />
planning does not need to be a complex<br />
Given the right conditions, anything can happen, even a plant growing in<br />
the middle of a desert, the same applies to personal development. Gilles<br />
Varette introduces us to The 5P’S Personal Development Model which he<br />
created to provide the right model for the right situation in each step of the<br />
journey.<br />
Where no clear goal is apparent,<br />
mindfulness can contribute by bringing<br />
our clients to a place of success in<br />
their past and can help them to recall<br />
the feelings, emotions and strengths<br />
they experienced at that time. This may<br />
overlap into Perspective whereby our<br />
long term exercise, but at a minimum it<br />
is important for our clients to be clear<br />
about Who the Stakeholders are, among<br />
their families, friends, work colleagues<br />
and maybe more. What it is the client<br />
wants to achieve and What role the<br />
stakeholders will have in their journey,<br />
clients visualise themselves at a time<br />
and most importantly How our clients<br />
With a background in project<br />
many wonderful and powerful models, I<br />
of success and recognise strengths<br />
are going to achieve their plan: the small<br />
development support and risk<br />
wanted to encompass my learnings into<br />
they may have forgotten. While<br />
steps they need to take along the way,<br />
management I have always favoured<br />
a simple framework: with just the need<br />
models are important tools for any<br />
small or micro habits they will create.<br />
working with clear frameworks and<br />
to include the right model for the right<br />
coach, allowing our clients to tell<br />
Knowing the How will evolve in time: it<br />
models, therefore I have a natural<br />
situation in each step of the journey. Of<br />
their own stories can be one of the<br />
is important to apply an agile strategy.<br />
inclination towards structured<br />
course, my ego also played a part, who<br />
most powerful tools at our disposal.<br />
Like any plan, risk management plays<br />
discomfort is the<br />
price of admission<br />
to a meaningful life<br />
approaches. However, when my instinct<br />
tells me to go “off script” I trust it. As an<br />
enthusiastic believer in Carol Dweck’s<br />
concept of Growth Mindset, coming<br />
up with the 5P model was a natural<br />
does not want to create a model that<br />
could be a reference in our industry? But<br />
the essential point was to support fellow<br />
coaches in accompanying their client’s<br />
journey in the most comfortable way<br />
Exploring the story behind the story<br />
through active listening, we can learn<br />
so much more from our clients: in<br />
particular by paying attention at how<br />
our clients are expressing themselves<br />
an essential role: I find the CIA model<br />
(Control-Influence-Accept but manage)<br />
a perfect traveling tool to integrate<br />
into that part of the journey. One could<br />
arguably incorporate the CIA model at any<br />
first step in my burgeoning career as<br />
possible for both, a bit like choosing the<br />
through their body language, tone<br />
of the steps, but I feel it is an essential, a<br />
a coach. While there are already so<br />
best vessel for a journey.<br />
and expressions.<br />
“must have” in the planning phase.
40 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 41<br />
achievement is not talent, but a<br />
passionate persistence, and I do agree<br />
as I witnessed the same phenomenon<br />
in my days serving as a paratrooper.<br />
Developing our clients’ resilience is<br />
essential for personal development.<br />
Resilience is one, if not the essential<br />
element of the formula for growth.<br />
The 5Ps model invites our clients to<br />
question, challenge and hopefully<br />
step is the ideal place to introduce Kelly Thoughts, Moods, Behaviours and<br />
develop their Physical, Social, Emotional<br />
and Cerebral facets, laying their own<br />
path to the top of Maslow’s pyramid:<br />
its peak, the self-actualisation calls<br />
for exploring the paradigm of Spiritual<br />
Intelligence, defined as the ability to<br />
Mac Gonigal’s concept that stress is<br />
helpful and should be accepted, utilised<br />
and embraced. I read “The Upside of<br />
Stress” (2015) at a darker time in my life,<br />
this book combined with the CIA model<br />
Physical reactions. This is a fantastic<br />
opportunity to introduce the ACE first<br />
model to help our clients evaluate<br />
their journey and progress, leading to<br />
potentially new perspectives and more<br />
access higher meanings, values, abiding<br />
purposes, and unconscious aspects of<br />
the self and to embed them in living<br />
richer and more creative lives (Danah<br />
Zohar, 2018).<br />
contributed greatly to my fight against discoveries, how exciting…At this stage<br />
burnout and potential depression, it is also key for our clients to start<br />
introducing me to new habits that<br />
contributed to my well-being, freeing<br />
me from unconscious bias that had<br />
been holding me back for so long.<br />
labelling their emotions while not letting<br />
them take over, “I felt disappointed”<br />
is a much better narrative that “I was<br />
disappointed”: emotions are raw data to<br />
process, not directives to follow.<br />
Progress:<br />
I feel strongly about this quote from<br />
the last step in the model, yet the Epictetus “It is not what happens to you,<br />
journey is only just beginning. but how you react to it that matters.”<br />
Measuring progress allows our clients In her book “Grit: The Power of Passion<br />
to take a step back and potentially and Perseverance” (2016) Angela<br />
develop new perspectives, adjust the Duckworth, having studied Westpoint<br />
plan, practise the current or new small academy cadets, explains and<br />
habits, in what I would call an agile<br />
way, small iterations at a time. By this<br />
stage our clients will have encountered<br />
five factors determining how we react<br />
to situations or events: Environments,<br />
demonstrates why naturally talented<br />
people frequently fail to reach their<br />
potential while other far less gifted<br />
individuals go on to achieve amazing<br />
things. For her the secret to outstanding<br />
Gilles Varette<br />
Gilles was first introduced to coaching while completing a Master’s in Business Practice with the IMI. He has since completed both PLE and<br />
MHWB coaching diplomas with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Gilles’ varied career path has taken him from university drop-out, to serving as an NCO in a<br />
paratrooper regiment in his native France, to his current role managing a global virtual team for a Nasdaq listed company. He is also chairperson<br />
of the board of the charity Helplink Mental Health. Gilles is an EMCC accredited coach at Practitioner level and is currently coaching part-time<br />
at www.getunstuck.ie.<br />
How to become a Life<br />
or Executive Coach<br />
International accreditation should be<br />
the number one priority of anyone<br />
considering a career as a life coach. This<br />
ensures that you are coaching in line<br />
with international best practice within<br />
a quickly progressing profession, and<br />
should be working and studying with<br />
the goal of progressing through the ICF<br />
credentials. International organisations,<br />
governments and individual clients<br />
view those credentials as a mark of<br />
approval and quality.<br />
provides you with a globally recognised<br />
credential which is even more important<br />
as technology allows coaches to engage<br />
clients all over the world.<br />
ICF also accredit Life <strong>Coaching</strong> Courses<br />
such as the Diplomas offered by<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. This is the fast track<br />
to ICF credentials with 160 recognised<br />
The path to professional life or executive training hours.<br />
coaching anywhere in the world will<br />
look like this<br />
Since the 1990s, coaching as a<br />
profession has evolved from a separate<br />
1. Study an accredited Life <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Course like the Advanced Diploma in<br />
Personal, Leadership and Executive<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong><br />
private practice to being a leadership<br />
style within progressive organisations.<br />
Not only does it help to achieve<br />
corporate goals and targets, it also helps<br />
retain talent within the organisation.<br />
2. Build up your coaching hours – even<br />
with pro-bono clients<br />
Life coaching courses explore intriguing<br />
subjects such as resilience, positive<br />
3. Apply for Accredited Certified Coach psychology, emotional intelligence,<br />
status with ICF, or Practitioner with EMCC conflict, values and beliefs. Every client<br />
is different and every coach is different,<br />
4. Continue to learn and develop as a<br />
life coach with Continuing Professional<br />
Development opportunities such as<br />
seminars, conferences and Masterclasses<br />
so often life coaches are not only using<br />
the popular coaching models such<br />
as GROW, they are developing new<br />
models which help their clients resolve<br />
challenges and achieve goals.<br />
About the <strong>Coaching</strong> Profession<br />
Do you have what it takes to be a Life<br />
The techniques of Life coaching were Coach?<br />
used by people in various disciplines<br />
from sport to business for the last<br />
century, but life coaching really only<br />
became established as a profession in<br />
the 1990s. It was during that time that<br />
the International Coach Federation<br />
was founded, which is now the gold<br />
standard for life coach accreditation<br />
Paula King is the course director of<br />
the Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />
Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> at<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. She is the recipient<br />
of the Global Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Award and was recently announced<br />
as European Coach of the Year. She<br />
with 30,000 members worldwide. believes that a coach should approach<br />
Anyone considering the profession a session with “the total understanding<br />
that the human being in front of them<br />
has the answer within them”.<br />
But one of the most important skill<br />
taught on life coaching courses is to put<br />
judgement aside. And that is not easy<br />
because as coaches we could approach<br />
an issue with our own pre-determined<br />
beliefs and values –which may not be in<br />
line with those of the client.<br />
“Put aside judgement” advises Paula, “If<br />
we walk in to a room with our clients,<br />
genuinely holding them in unconditional<br />
positive regard we cannot go wrong.”<br />
That said, a coach also needs to<br />
recognise that clients may have<br />
cognitions that are not serving them,<br />
leading to emotions that are disabling<br />
them, leading to actions that are not<br />
assisting them to achieve their goals.<br />
“[As coaches] We work in that space<br />
using all of our tools, our techniques<br />
and professionalism to help clients<br />
achieve their goals and their vision.”<br />
Start your journey to becoming a coach<br />
with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>!<br />
info@kingstowncollege.ie
42 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 43<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> is not Therapy but can<br />
be Therapeutic<br />
George Everly, JR, PHD<br />
As the pandemic evolves, coaches will increasingly be called upon to provide<br />
skills, tools and ways to support those suffering from stress and anxiety. Cathy<br />
Jones Moore highlights a number of models and tools which can be called upon<br />
during and after traumatic times.<br />
the feedback has<br />
been brilliant with<br />
clients saying they<br />
did not know how<br />
powerful coaching<br />
was<br />
Rapport – how to connect with our<br />
clients is the first thing we learn about<br />
as coaches. The importance of that first<br />
chemistry meeting and the use of our<br />
body language are critical to putting our<br />
clients at ease and generating rapport.<br />
Assessment – screen for evidence of<br />
adverse reactions – as coaches we<br />
need to assess our client’s needs i.e.<br />
do they need coaching, counselling or<br />
therapy? Let’s find out more about our<br />
client’s requirements through powerful<br />
questioning and listening, to allow us<br />
to assess their needs. A key part of PFA<br />
is reflective listening and it is a tool<br />
that many of us use with our clients to<br />
establish their goals and bring clarity to<br />
their thought process.<br />
Intervention - summarizing what you<br />
heard, normalising reactions, helping<br />
to form a plan – this is at the core of all<br />
coaching models. We need an action plan<br />
for our clients to help them achieve their<br />
goals and ascertain how they are going to<br />
achieve these goals in the short term.<br />
Disposition – ending the contact and<br />
planning a follow up – like all good<br />
coaches, we summarise and plan the next<br />
session with our clients. PFA should not be<br />
a once-off intervention and coaching is<br />
rarely a once-off session.<br />
What is really interesting is the fact that<br />
by administering psychological first aid<br />
during times of trauma, future mental<br />
illnesses can be reduced.<br />
was very beneficial and powerful. What<br />
was their reason for Living? What are their<br />
greatest achievements? What are they<br />
most proud of? Such powerful questions<br />
during these challenging times for us all.<br />
These questions brought home to them<br />
the importance of their self-identity,<br />
which at times was lost working on the<br />
front line during this pandemic.<br />
Optimisation – what are their hopes<br />
and dreams for the future?<br />
A great question to help focus clients<br />
and indeed ourselves during these<br />
times. Empowerment – who can help<br />
you right now? This model is very<br />
useful for the Assessment PFA Model<br />
As coaching professionals, we are dealing<br />
and during which, the role of us coaches<br />
Prioritization – helping the client<br />
The basic principles for PFA aid are<br />
by administering<br />
with challenges that Covid-19 has brought<br />
to our businesses, our clients and our<br />
really hit home to me. Psychological<br />
First Aid (PFA) may be defined as “a<br />
determine what is most urgent at this<br />
time and similar to goal setting, what is<br />
very similar to coaching and this really<br />
resonated with me during my time with<br />
psychological<br />
networks. As coaches, we are also being<br />
challenged like never before to deal with<br />
compassionate and support presence<br />
designed to mitigate acute distress and<br />
the priority for our clients right now in<br />
this moment of time? Like any coaching<br />
Connect a Coach, a voluntary organisation<br />
offering free coaching sessions to people<br />
first aid during<br />
times of trauma,<br />
future mental<br />
the new emerging issues of this pandemic.<br />
These issues have made us look within<br />
ourselves and at our knowledge for tools<br />
and ways to support our clients.<br />
assess the need for continued mental<br />
health care“ (Everly & Fynn 2005).<br />
If we look closer at the RAPID model of<br />
psychological first aid, a model that is<br />
tool or model, there is an action plan,<br />
and we help our clients to prioritise<br />
what is important and what actions can<br />
they make today, to allow them to move<br />
forward. We often break their goals down<br />
working on the front line. Most of my clients<br />
during this time were very distressed,<br />
very confused and very frightened with<br />
many crying uncontrollably. The biggest<br />
challenge as a coach was to assess if<br />
illnesses can be<br />
reduced<br />
A lot of clients are currently experiencing<br />
trauma and anxiety, clients that would<br />
never normally suffer with anxiety. I<br />
therefore decided to complete the John<br />
used frequently during stressful periods,<br />
we can see exactly how the role of the<br />
coach can work during traumatic times<br />
and the similarities between PFA and<br />
into manageable timelines whilst not<br />
ignoring the end goal. It’s important that<br />
“baby steps” are identified as otherwise<br />
the mountain can be high to climb and<br />
the person needed to be referred on to<br />
counselling or if coaching was a solution.<br />
I found that applying coaching tools, such<br />
Hopkins Psychological First Aid course<br />
coaching:<br />
seem too intimidating.<br />
as the Resilience ROSE Model (Paula King),
44 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 45<br />
The CBT Model of anchoring was very<br />
beneficial by asking clients to remember<br />
a good time in their lives when things<br />
were going great. Some of which recalled<br />
the smallest things such as spending<br />
the evening at home with their children<br />
watching TV, an activity that they could<br />
no longer partake in. By visualising and<br />
remembering the good times of their<br />
lives, this really helped get them through<br />
the day.<br />
Dr. Claire Hayes, Cognitive Behaviour<br />
ABC Model of Emotion – Thoughts are<br />
not facts! We have over 60,000 thoughts<br />
a day of which 90% are the same as the<br />
day before. This can be very damaging if<br />
our thoughts are all negative and we need<br />
to help our clients through their thoughts,<br />
their beliefs and their actions. It is our<br />
client’s thoughts, not their circumstances<br />
that determine how they feel. Are their<br />
thoughts helpful or unhelpful? Never has<br />
there been a time like the present to work<br />
with our clients on their beliefs and values.<br />
SPOT coaching tool is also very useful –<br />
clients now want shorter sessions and many<br />
of which are now online and therefore are<br />
time limited. This linked with the VUCA<br />
model can be highly valuable to our clients<br />
in allowing them to see the wood from the<br />
trees during this stressful period.<br />
During the past few months, I had to refer<br />
one client onto counselling and the others<br />
were happy to engage in the coaching<br />
sessions. The feedback has been brilliant<br />
with clients saying they did not know how<br />
powerful coaching was and some admitted<br />
they did not understand what coaching was<br />
prior to this.<br />
A care worker working on the front line in<br />
nursing homes, having seen a lot of death,<br />
was very distressed upon first contact. Her<br />
main feedback was that coaching created<br />
that “safe space” for her to firstly speak<br />
about her experience, assess them and put<br />
a plan in place to allow her to move forward<br />
- to me this epitomises coaching in its truest<br />
form.<br />
I was completely and utterly lost and could<br />
not see any solution to my problems. After<br />
only a few sessions with my coach, I began to<br />
see my life improving and felt so much better<br />
in myself and hopeful for the future. I would<br />
advise anyone who is going through a hard<br />
time to give it a go because it improved my<br />
outlook immensely. Thanks for everything.<br />
Client Testimonial July <strong>2020</strong><br />
Dr. George Everly refers to the surge after a<br />
pandemic or a natural disaster, there is always<br />
a surge for mental health professionals and<br />
this demand can range from 15-25% of all<br />
those affected. Therefore, we can surmise<br />
that the demand from Covid-19 will be much<br />
higher due to the greatly increasing affected<br />
numbers. We can see this already happening<br />
in Ireland to date and the question is “How<br />
can we demonstrate the value of coaches<br />
during these testing times?”<br />
When the incident is sudden or devastating,<br />
25% or more of the population may exhibit<br />
what has been termed, the disaster syndrome,<br />
a condition marked by survivors appearing<br />
dazed, stunned, and experiencing a potentially<br />
broad range of acute mental and emotional<br />
symptoms. Problematic psychological<br />
reactions to disasters may also be prolonged,<br />
with prevalence rates of posttraumatic stress<br />
disorder ranging from 11% to 40%. (ref 2)<br />
If we relate this back to the Psychological<br />
First Aid and the skills required, ultimately<br />
this is how coaches can benefit our clients.<br />
If we, as coaches, are to change our practices<br />
and look at ways of supporting our clients,<br />
we can make a profound difference to<br />
mental health in the future. Through the<br />
use of powerful coaching tools and by using<br />
our coaching standards and ethics, we can<br />
make a huge contribution overall to positive<br />
mental health.<br />
We are not counsellors, but we can be<br />
therapeutic.<br />
References<br />
Ref 1 ROSE Model – Paula King <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
https://www.kingstowncollege.ie/rose-model/<br />
Ref 2 https://journals.lww.com/jphmp/<br />
Fulltext/2014/09001/The_Development_of_a_<br />
Model_of_Psychological_First.5.aspx<br />
Ref 3 https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/<br />
health/conditions-and-diseases/coronavirus/<br />
navigating-covid-19s-mental-health-impact<br />
Ref 4: Dr. Claire Hayes – Finding Hope in the<br />
Age of Anxiety<br />
Cathy Jones Moore<br />
Cathy Jones Moore is a qualified Executive & Life Coach. She is an accredited EMCC Practitioner and member of the ICF. She coaches many<br />
leading executives and private clients who wish to move forward and empower them to live their best lives. Cathy has strong belief in the<br />
whole concept of coaching and what it can contribute to a client’s life. Cathy is also an experienced Human Resources Director with over 20<br />
years’ experience across various industry sectors and coaches. Cathy has a real interest in Positive Psychology and the benefits of same within<br />
the coaching field. Cathy is currently a volunteer coach for Connect a Coach.
46 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 47<br />
Benefits of a <strong>Coaching</strong> Style in<br />
From the beginning our staff, like the rest<br />
of the world, were plunged into a “VUCA”<br />
My favourite tool for a coaching style<br />
conversation with anyone in those<br />
Supporting Healthcare Workers<br />
During a Pandemic<br />
situation where life became “Volatile,<br />
Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous.” Their<br />
“essential worker” status meant they had<br />
to face the outside world on a daily basis<br />
leaving what many felt was the relative<br />
safety of their homes to provide care to their<br />
early months was “CIA.” So many staff<br />
were overwhelmed by their feeling of<br />
powerlessness and or extreme anxiety about<br />
falling ill themselves or passing the virus<br />
onto others and many struggled to continue<br />
working normally. CIA worked really well<br />
from the<br />
beginning our<br />
staff, like the rest<br />
patients in a less than safe environment.<br />
in these situations as it focused people on<br />
what they had control of in that time, what<br />
of the world, were<br />
Rose Curtis, a Clinical Nurse Manager in Occupational Health and Wellbeing,<br />
has provided invaluable support to colleagues and peers throughout the past<br />
year. Here she reflects on the significance of using coaching tools in supporting<br />
coaching conversations.<br />
Mental chaos and dissonance ensued, torn<br />
between wanting to support their patients<br />
but also protect them by keeping away from<br />
them, while at the same time protecting their<br />
loved ones, as many quickly became sole<br />
earners in the home.<br />
they may be able to influence and what was<br />
absolutely outside their control and had to<br />
be accepted, at least in the short term.<br />
While there were many offers from external<br />
sources for formal coaching for staff in those<br />
plunged into a<br />
“VUCA” situation<br />
early months, staff felt they did not have<br />
them using this tool was also very<br />
Everyone had a unique experience<br />
setting and one day a week starting<br />
and beyond to try and address the<br />
In the early weeks safety was the number<br />
the physical or mental capacity to engage<br />
powerful.<br />
of life in <strong>2020</strong>, living their personal<br />
a coaching business and training for<br />
volume of support over 500 staff require<br />
one priority for patients and staff. As you will<br />
in same. Many did however reach out to me<br />
and sometimes professional Covid-19<br />
the London marathon on the side. The<br />
to unite and form a human shield to<br />
recall there were weeks of national guidance<br />
for two or three informal sessions where CIA<br />
This simple framework worked very well<br />
pandemic story, and I am honoured to<br />
ultimate five-year plan was to reduce my<br />
prevent the infiltration of Covid-19 to our<br />
re-iterating that masks were not required for<br />
became a corner stone or mantra for them to<br />
for many staff on a one-to-one level and<br />
share mine with you.<br />
occupational health hours and grow my<br />
vulnerable patient cohort. As I write this,<br />
all healthcare workers given the scientific<br />
be able to find a way to navigate through this<br />
it also worked in group settings.<br />
coaching hours in the area of coaching<br />
seven months into the battle, not one<br />
information available at that time and the<br />
storm, the likes of which has not been seen<br />
As a healthcare professional who worked<br />
middle management in healthcare.<br />
patient has so far contracted Covid-19<br />
scarcity of PPE nationally. In my role as<br />
in our collective lifetime.<br />
Staff support groups were facilitated<br />
part-time until March of this year, I had<br />
Covid-19, however, had other plans.<br />
in the hospital which is testament to the<br />
occupational health and wellbeing advisor, I<br />
twice daily in the early months of the<br />
what I felt was a perfect balance of<br />
incredible daily efforts and sacrifices our<br />
very quickly saw this cause, fear, anxiety and<br />
The CIA coaching model enabled staff to<br />
pandemic, and questions around CIA<br />
working four days a week in a hospital in<br />
By the middle of March, my part-time<br />
staff make to protect them.<br />
stress among staff and conflict between staff<br />
clarify their thoughts and empowered them<br />
were used to open up discussions and<br />
an Occupational Health and Wellbeing<br />
hours had to be increased to full-time<br />
and management. Staff felt unsafe and felt<br />
to choose where best to concentrate their<br />
conversations. The commonality of<br />
they were putting their patients at risk, while<br />
time and resources. Owning their power and<br />
the many things that suddenly had to be<br />
management felt they had to follow national<br />
not giving control to Covid-19 to immobilise<br />
accepted such as mask wearing and PPE<br />
guidance and use the limited supply of PPE<br />
available for high-risk situations.<br />
The hospital management team went into<br />
over-drive doing everything in their power to<br />
get the desired level of PPE to keep patients<br />
and staff protected and supported. Covid-19<br />
meetings were convened daily to ensure we<br />
were supporting staff as much as possible.<br />
Using my coaching skills and knowledge<br />
during this journey was invaluable, and my<br />
toolkit was packed beautifully by <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong>.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Style Conversations<br />
A coaching culture has been encouraged<br />
and embedded in my organisation and thus<br />
bringing a coaching style to meetings and<br />
interventions had a calming and reassuring<br />
effect on many staff.
48 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 49<br />
using my coaching<br />
skills and<br />
knowledge during<br />
this journey was<br />
invaluable, and my<br />
toolkit was packed<br />
beautifully by<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
“S” “set the goal”<br />
“P” plan the sequence of events<br />
“O” look at their palette of “Options” and<br />
finally<br />
“T” take action, identify the action that will<br />
first be taken and when.<br />
Managers found it clarifying and empowering<br />
as well as being solution focused. The<br />
approach is an efficient and effective way<br />
to move along a situation for someone who<br />
may otherwise procrastinate due to lack of<br />
clarity. I found the SPOT model invaluable<br />
when demands were very high and time<br />
very short.<br />
dig really deep to figure out new ways of<br />
working in our beautiful new hospital.<br />
In my role, having a finely tuned situational<br />
awareness was invaluable during this<br />
time. Staff were trying to juggle so many<br />
things at home and abroad, personally and<br />
professionally and everyone’s resilience<br />
and mental health and wellbeing waxed<br />
and waned at differing times. Being<br />
mindful of each other’s (as well as our<br />
own) vulnerabilities became key. I found<br />
“switching perspectives” useful for staff to<br />
better appreciate and better understand<br />
what might have been going on for peers,<br />
colleagues and managers during this time as<br />
conflicts inevitably bubbled up during this<br />
period of such uncertainty and change.<br />
G O T T H E A P P Y E T ?<br />
COPING<br />
The SPOT model was also useful for those<br />
of us in organisations who use a coaching<br />
style but are not exclusively in a coaching<br />
quickly became apparent. In fact it became<br />
the common theme amongst all the support<br />
meetings. The need for staff to wear masks<br />
all the time when treating patients to feel<br />
safe is at the basis of Maslow’s Hierarchy of<br />
Needs. Until their safety needs were met,<br />
they were not interested in addressing any<br />
other concerns they had around Covid-19.<br />
It was an enormous relief, therefore, when<br />
national guidance changed in April to allow<br />
healthcare workers wear masks when<br />
providing care for all patients.<br />
role. I do a “SPOT” check on myself each<br />
day as I drive to work, which now begins<br />
with swabbing symptomatic staff each<br />
morning for Covid-19. I set my goal, plan<br />
the day as best I can, considering my<br />
palette of options to assist my arrival at<br />
destination “success” and finally prioritise<br />
which action I am going to start with. It<br />
takes a few moments but is invaluable<br />
in clarifying the situation and setting the<br />
intentions for the day.<br />
As an aside to the whole Covid-19 world, it<br />
The last seven months have been challenging<br />
in ways I would never previously have<br />
considered. I am extremely grateful for the<br />
support, training and education I received<br />
and continue to receive from the team at<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> in Personal, Leadership<br />
Middle management also benefited from<br />
coaching conversations and I found “SPOT”<br />
coaching useful. During the early stages<br />
being at work felt quite frenetic and time<br />
was a very valuable commodity that very<br />
few of us had. Being able to schedule twenty<br />
minutes with a manager and quickly work<br />
through the model was particularly useful;<br />
is worth mentioning that our organisation<br />
moved from an archaic 1917, not fit for<br />
purpose, hospital to a magnificent stateof-the-art<br />
building in June of this year<br />
also. This was to be a project of enormous<br />
magnitude pre Covid-19, let alone during<br />
Covid-19 times. It was the culmination<br />
of nine years work and required staff to<br />
and Executive coaching which I believe has<br />
helped many healthcare workers survive and<br />
in many cases thrive during this pandemic. I<br />
am privileged to be part of the front line<br />
Covid-19 battle.<br />
Rose Curtis<br />
Rose Curtis is a Clinical Nurse Manager in Occupational Health and Wellbeing. She has worked at the National Rehabilitation Hospital in Dublin<br />
for over 20 years supporting and promoting staff wellbeing from recruitment to retirement. She is passionate about coaching, staff engagement,<br />
open communication and continuous self-development. She lives with her husband and twenty-four year old twins and is, as she says herself<br />
“living the dream.”<br />
WITH<br />
DROUGHT<br />
An educational forum on<br />
desertification and what<br />
we can do to stop it.<br />
FOR GRADUATES AND LEARNERS<br />
BY INVITATION ONLY<br />
Exclusive Content, Live Streams, Networking<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Models, On-Demand Webinars.<br />
Be Part of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Community!<br />
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50 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 51<br />
The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
at Wits Business School in South<br />
Africa Goes Virtual<br />
A reluctance from coaches and coachees to do anything other than face-to-face<br />
coaching prior to the pandemic, has led us to examine our beliefs about how<br />
and where coaching conversations are carried out. Jessica Reekie describes the<br />
adaptation and transition process to managing coaching conversations and<br />
delivering education courses online.<br />
The Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
The programme also includes a one-day<br />
available technologies. As so many<br />
at Wits Business School (WBS) in<br />
Leadership Development Workshop<br />
other working parents experienced,<br />
Johannesburg, South Africa, was started<br />
where the MBA students are given<br />
the task was more daunting due to<br />
by Dr Viveka Christierson in 2009. The<br />
an opportunity to reflect on their<br />
school closure and the evaporation<br />
concept is a simple but highly effective<br />
leadership development goals.<br />
of the childcare that I relied on, to be<br />
one; WBS MBA alumni are invited to<br />
able to work. After experiencing the<br />
complete a brief course in effective<br />
This year, Leadership Development<br />
full cycle of Kübler-Ross and Kessler’s<br />
and ethical leadership coaching and, in<br />
Workshops were held with three MBA<br />
(2014) grief and loss stages: denial,<br />
return, they act as mentor coaches to<br />
classes, in February and early March. As<br />
anger, bargaining, depression and<br />
up enough energy. The material was<br />
one of the savings that online education<br />
for virtual delivery. After reviewing<br />
the current MBA students.<br />
usual, these were held in a classroom, at<br />
finally acceptance (DABDA), I mustered<br />
prepared, and the class was re-invited to<br />
offers. Other costs such as the printing<br />
and comparing several programmes<br />
the Business School campus in Parktown,<br />
attend the course, now delivered online<br />
of course material, venue booking, and<br />
around the world, I found the <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
The programme is popular with MBA<br />
Johannesburg. The coach training was<br />
using Zoom.<br />
catering are no longer relevant resulting in<br />
<strong>College</strong>, Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />
alumni who are not only given an<br />
scheduled to take place later in March,<br />
a considerable saving for the programme<br />
Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
opportunity to learn a new skill but also<br />
also in a classroom, on campus and the<br />
To my surprise and delight, the virtual<br />
overall. Another benefit was discovered<br />
which was due to start in June. It met<br />
have an opportunity to practice it with<br />
coach allocations were to be done in<br />
online delivery went exceptionally well,<br />
when I sent out the invitation to MBA<br />
all my selection criteria for a coaching<br />
the MBA students. In addition, it gives<br />
early April. Like the rest of the world,<br />
and many of the concerns anticipated<br />
alumni to apply for the second coaching<br />
course and beat the other programmes<br />
the alumni coaches an opportunity to<br />
we did not foresee the disruption to our<br />
about online teaching were unfounded.<br />
class, which was to be delivered online<br />
that I reviewed, easily. I persuaded my<br />
give back to the next generation of<br />
leaders in South Africa, and to their<br />
alma mater. The MBA alumni are invited<br />
back to volunteer as coaches on an<br />
lives that was just around the corner.<br />
On 23 March, South Africa was put into<br />
a strict lockdown and all non-essential<br />
activities were prohibited due to the<br />
the pandemic<br />
has pushed us to<br />
The Zoom ‘breakout rooms’ worked well for<br />
small-group practical coaching exercises<br />
and the ‘video on’ classroom began to<br />
have the same feeling and camaraderie<br />
only due to the ongoing pandemic. WBS<br />
MBA alumni resident in other parts of the<br />
country and even other parts of the world<br />
including America, Mauritius and the UAE<br />
husband, Barclay, to sign up with me and<br />
we embarked on the intense, learning<br />
journey together.<br />
ongoing basis where they experience<br />
the benefits of volunteering,<br />
enhancing their emotional well-being<br />
(Elias, Sudhir & Mehrotra, 2016) and<br />
improving their coaching skills. From<br />
Covid-19 pandemic. As the lecturer and<br />
programme director, I was faced with a<br />
stark choice; either convert the coaching<br />
programme to an online virtual delivery<br />
or cancel it.<br />
overcome selfmade<br />
obstacles<br />
and to embrace<br />
amongst the classmates as one normally<br />
experiences in the classroom.<br />
And then there were the added benefits of<br />
not having to fight the traffic to get to class,<br />
who had previously been excluded from<br />
participating due to the requirement to<br />
participate in person, were now able to be<br />
part of the coaching programme.<br />
The moment that I joined the <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> course, my expectations were<br />
exceeded. From the remarkable support<br />
and service orientation from the<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> staff to the knowledge,<br />
the business school perspective, the<br />
programme serves the purpose of<br />
Like many educators around the world,<br />
technologies that<br />
or to spend too much time getting dressed<br />
into business attire to go into the business<br />
Never Let a Good Crisis go to Waste<br />
experience, and expertise of the Faculty.<br />
I am very grateful for the opportunity<br />
strengthening ties with their MBA<br />
alumni and also provides the MBA<br />
students with an opportunity to receive<br />
leadership coaching in support of their<br />
I quickly discovered that converting the<br />
programme to online delivery would<br />
require a complete revision of the<br />
learning material and a crash course<br />
were already<br />
available to us<br />
school. In fact, since only the top part is<br />
visible, no-one would know or mind if<br />
you wear your smart business shirt paired<br />
with your walking shoes and tracksuit<br />
The success of the online coaching<br />
course led me to think long and hard<br />
about my own development as a<br />
coach which led to online searches<br />
to participate in this programme. The<br />
experience has broadened my outlook<br />
in terms of global work and learning<br />
opportunities, which I believe will be an<br />
leadership development.<br />
in how to manage a classroom using<br />
pants! The savings in time is in fact only<br />
for programmes that were available<br />
enduring outcome of the pandemic.
52 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 53<br />
One of the important skills that we learn<br />
by this global event (Lancefield,<br />
town or even country as us.<br />
References<br />
Communication Enhances Empathic<br />
as coaches is to enable our coachees to<br />
Cable, & Clarke, 2019; Kandri, <strong>2020</strong>;<br />
Accuracy, doi: 10.1037/amp0000147;<br />
understand that it is not what happens<br />
Prince, <strong>2020</strong>, University World<br />
The final stage of grief or loss has<br />
Berry, R., Ashby, J., Gnilka, P., Matheny, K.<br />
https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/<br />
to us, but our attitude to it, that affects<br />
our experience of events and ultimately<br />
the responsibility that we take for our<br />
response, that matters most (Frankle,<br />
News, <strong>2020</strong>). Prior to the Covid-19<br />
outbreak, there was a reluctance from<br />
both coaches and coachees in the<br />
MBA coaching programme, in South<br />
been described as finding meaning<br />
in the loss (DABDA-M) (Kessler, 2019).<br />
I have found meaning in the crisis<br />
of this pandemic; viewing it as an<br />
it gives the<br />
alumni coaches<br />
(2011) A comparison of face-to-face and<br />
distance coaching practices: Coaches’<br />
perceptions of the role of the working<br />
alliance in problem resolution, Consulting<br />
releases/amp-amp0000147.pdf<br />
Kübler-Ross, E & Kessler, D (2014) On<br />
Grief and Grieving: Finding the Meaning<br />
1959). There is no doubt that the global<br />
Covid-19 pandemic is a tragic event with<br />
so many human lives lost already and<br />
the devasting impact on economies and<br />
businesses, will be felt for a long time to<br />
Africa, to do anything other than<br />
face-to-face coaching. The reluctance<br />
seemed to stem from a belief that<br />
the rapport, trust in the coach and<br />
the coaching relationship and the<br />
opportunity to a re-evaluate my life<br />
from a different perspective. It has<br />
propelled me to take actions that<br />
expand my options both during the<br />
pandemic and after it is over. Crisis<br />
an opportunity to<br />
give back to the<br />
next generation of<br />
Psychology Journal: Practice and<br />
Research, https://www.researchgate.net/<br />
publication/232543820_A_comparison_<br />
of_face-to-face_and_distance_coaching_<br />
practices_Coaches’_perceptions_of_<br />
of Grief, Through the Five Stages of Loss<br />
Lancefield, D., Cable, D. and Clarke, D<br />
(2019) How technology is transforming<br />
coaching https://hbr.org/2019/11/how-<br />
come. However, there is also no doubt that<br />
the pandemic has pushed us to overcome<br />
psychological safety required for such<br />
a personal and intimate conversation,<br />
theory, Slaikeu (1990) posits that<br />
a crisis creates disequilibrium and<br />
leaders in South<br />
the_role_of_the_working_alliance_in_<br />
problem_resolution, accessed online, 19<br />
technology-is-transforming-executive-<br />
coaching, accessed 15 October <strong>2020</strong><br />
self-made obstacles and to embrace<br />
technologies that were already available<br />
to us. Consequently, the barrier of<br />
geographical location for many activities<br />
could not be created effectively<br />
using a computer screen and Wi-Fi<br />
connection. The pandemic has clearly<br />
demonstrated that this is a limiting<br />
an opportunity for equilibrium to<br />
be re-established at higher level of<br />
functioning than before the crisis.<br />
Africa, and to their<br />
alma mater<br />
October <strong>2020</strong><br />
Elias, J.K., Sudhir, P. & Mehrotra, S<br />
(2016) Long-Term Engagement in<br />
Norman, C. (2018) The virtues of virtual<br />
coaching, https://coachfederation.org/<br />
blog/virtues-virtual-coaching, accessed<br />
has been considerably diminished.<br />
belief and that online coaching<br />
Finding the Opportunity in the Crisis<br />
Formal Volunteering and Well-Being:<br />
online, 19 October <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
sessions can be as effective as face-<br />
An Exploratory Indian Study, Behav Sci<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Education: Disruption<br />
to-face coaching sessions (Berry,<br />
Since the global pandemic has resulted in<br />
(Basel). 2016 Dec; 6(4): 20, Published<br />
Prince, V. (<strong>2020</strong>) Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in a<br />
and Opportunities<br />
Ashby, Gnilka, Matheny, 2011; Kraus,<br />
crisis and loss for all of us, are you able to<br />
to take advantage of the opportunities<br />
online 2016 Sep 27. doi: 10.3390/<br />
COVID world: 5 predictions, https://www.<br />
2017). Similarly, another limiting<br />
find the opportunities and meaning in it for<br />
that online coaching presents? What<br />
bs6040020, PMCID: PMC5197933, PMID:<br />
linkedin.com/pulse/executive-coaching-<br />
The professions of both education and<br />
belief is that we and our coaching<br />
your own life? Are you willing to critically<br />
freeing assumptions can you substitute<br />
27690114, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.<br />
covid-world-victor-prince/?trk=portfolio_<br />
coaching will be permanently changed<br />
clients need to be living in the same<br />
review your beliefs about online coaching<br />
for the limiting assumptions that you may<br />
gov/pmc/articles/PMC5197933/<br />
article-card_title<br />
have? Are there any skills that you need to<br />
develop to be able to take advantage of<br />
Frankle, V. (1959) Man’s Search For<br />
Slaikeu, K. A. (1990). Crisis intervention: A<br />
this opportunity?<br />
Meaning<br />
handbook for practice and research (2nd<br />
ed.). Allyn & Bacon.<br />
Kandri, S. (<strong>2020</strong>) How Covid-19 is<br />
sparking a revolution in higher education.<br />
University of Zurich (2013)<br />
https://www.weforum.org/<br />
Psychotherapy via internet as good<br />
agenda/<strong>2020</strong>/05/how-covid-19-<br />
as if not better than face-to-face<br />
is-sparking-a-revolution-in-higher-<br />
consultations, https://www.sciencedaily.<br />
education/<br />
com/releases/2013/07/130730091255.<br />
htm<br />
Kessler, D. (2019) Finding Meaning: The<br />
Sixth Stage of Grief, Random House<br />
University World News (<strong>2020</strong>), https://<br />
www.universityworldnews.com/page.<br />
Kraus, M.W. (2017) American<br />
php?page=UW_Main<br />
Psychological Association, 2017,<br />
Vol. 72, No. 7, 644 – 654 Voice-Only<br />
Jessica Reekie<br />
Jessica holds a master’s in psychology from Wits University, in Johannesburg, South Africa, an MBA and a post master’s Certificate in Leadership<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> (CPLC) from Wits Business School (WBS). She is the Programme Director for the certificate programme in Leadership <strong>Coaching</strong> which<br />
trains MBA alumni to coach MBA students. She manages the MBA Leadership Development <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme at WBS.<br />
Jessica is a leadership development practitioner in private practice and has been helping others to reach their potential for over twenty years.<br />
She worked in various roles in banking for fifteen years before opening her own practice in the field of personal development.
54 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
DR. CHANDRIKA DESHPANDE: REVISITING PERMA IN A COVID WORLD www.kingstowncollege.ie 55<br />
Quotes from the Webinar Series<br />
This look back at the Webinar Series <strong>2020</strong> was kindly compiled by Mark Duffy, a Corporate Wellbeing Psychologist and Faculty Member of<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Mark is fascinated by the psychology of optimal performance and wellbeing. He is a Corporate Wellbeing Psychologist (Coach<br />
and Trainer) and Tutor. He has worked with leaders across the globe in some of the world’s largest organisations including Microsoft, Google, YouTube,<br />
AirBnb, PayPal, Intel and Boston Scientific.<br />
He holds a Masters, four Diplomas and a BA in the areas of psychology, coaching, and occupational psychology. Mark utilises scientifically proven<br />
techniques in his coaching and training to help people become more confident, competent versions of their former selves.<br />
“Step into their shoes, even tie their shoe laces but don’t walk in them”<br />
PEDRO ANGULO: BUSINESS COACHING: GETTING WORK AND MAKING AN IMPACT<br />
“As leaders and coaches, we can help others to reach their peak performance by helping them to remove interference, often in the form of limiting beliefs, and<br />
helping them to identify and create moments when they are at their best - moments of flow.”<br />
JENNY ROGERS: COACHING: THE JOURNEY<br />
PAULA KING: FROM TRAUMA TO ACTION: MOVING YOUR COACHING BUSINESS FORWARD POST COVID-19<br />
“Our clients are moving towards the images they are creating. We are listening for what images they are creating and assisting them to develop positive visions for<br />
their future. We understand that words create worlds and our clients are living in the worlds they are creating. We understand the importance of a question and we<br />
understand if the type of question we are asking is assisting our client to move forward.”<br />
JANE PERRY: A STRENGTHS APPROACH TO WORK DURING COVID-19<br />
“Our strengths can be our greatest power and they can be our greatest vulnerabilities”.<br />
JAMES MCLEOD: SPOT COACHING: HOW, AS A COACH, YOU CAN HELP TO ACCELERATE LEARNING FOR<br />
YOUR COACHEES THROUGH THE SPEED COACHING PROCESS<br />
“We must gain specific clarity around how they will measure success. Go slow to go fast. If we go fast and just accept vague statements, we won’t be as effective at<br />
helping them. Go slower at this point. Understanding how to measure progress is a more difficult discipline than it sounds”<br />
“We need a holistic approach. We need to deal with the whole person. It is not just about work objectives. Emotion drives behaviour. They may need to talk about<br />
their personal life and we need to listen, without judgment”<br />
JULIE STARR: <strong>2020</strong>: EVERYTHING HAS CHANGED… AND YET NOTHING HAS CHANGED<br />
“Mindset is our gateway to possibilities – focusing our intention and attention on what we want, rather than external events over which we have little or no control,<br />
is incredibly powerful.”<br />
PATRICK PRETORIUS: NO RUNNING AWAY – OVERCOMING SETBACKS AND DISAPPOINTMENTS<br />
“Resilience is a conscious decision. It boils down to a choice. You may originally think you can’t do it but there are untapped resources in you, you just need to know<br />
they are there. And know that your setbacks are your opportunities for success”<br />
JAMIE HEASLIP: LESSONS FROM DISRUPTION<br />
“Set goals - it’s easier to score when you know where the try line is”.<br />
MARK DUFFY: THE POWER OF GRATITUDE<br />
“Why wait for the benefit of hindsight? When difficult situations arise, trust that they will be transformative and seek this positive lesson in the moment. When<br />
presented with difficulties, become curious about what possibilities they allow. This is not denial of the negative, it is simply acknowledgment of the positive. If we<br />
seek the gift in everything, we will find it.”<br />
GERRY DUFFY: COMMUNICATION FOR COACHES IN A COVID AND POST COVID WORLD<br />
“The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place”. - George Bernard Shaw<br />
LEAH HEADON: A GUT STATE OF MIND<br />
“Being aware of how your nutritional habits are changing- skipping meals, craving sweet things, poor appetite etc. can all be symbolic of how chronic stress is<br />
switching up your gut microbiome and emphasise how physiology influences our psychologically driven behaviours.”<br />
NADINE MCCARTHY: FIRE IN THE BELLY – GROUNDING THE SEASON OF IMBOLC IN LIFE AND LEADERSHIP<br />
“What are 3 seeds of possibility that you would like to sow and ignite?”<br />
DAVID CLUTTERBUCK: SURVIVING SURVIVOR SYNDROME<br />
“If you know someone that suffers from imposter syndrome, simply believing in them can help them to believe in themselves, due to the Pygmalion effect”<br />
DEIRIC MCCANN: THE NEUROSCIENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE<br />
“People will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel”. - Maya Angelou<br />
JAMES CLUSKEY: JOURNEY THROUGH PERFORMANCE<br />
“Success is never final; failure is never fatal. It’s courage that counts.” - John Wooden<br />
ALAN BRERETON: MAKING VIDEOS - EVEN IF YOU DON’T WANT TO BE SEEN<br />
“Most people think they have to feel confident before they do something. In reality we have to do something before we feel confident”.<br />
ROSARII MANNION: MAXIMISING COACHING TO ENHANCE INDIVIDUAL AND TEAM PERFORMANCE<br />
“What would you ask for if you knew the answer would be yes? It is my belief that if we’re willing to keep asking, the answer will eventually be yes.”<br />
LIZ HALL: MINDFULNESS AND SELF-COMPASSION<br />
“You can’t control the waves but you can learn to surf”. - Jon Kabat-Zinn:
56 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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AI and <strong>Coaching</strong> Mutual<br />
behaviour of human beings, which is<br />
The digital world is a mirror of the<br />
physical world, and as people start to<br />
spend more time in it, our questioning<br />
guided by the brain. For the longer term<br />
it is worth to note the current research<br />
conducted by Neuralink 2 (a neurotechnology<br />
company founded by Elon<br />
an important<br />
area which needs<br />
is often how to follow the sweeping<br />
changes new technologies bring.<br />
However, we still have little information<br />
on how people who spend increasingly<br />
the majority of their time in a digital<br />
Musk ), which is developing implantable<br />
brain-machine interfaces. This is to be<br />
mentioned not because of an already<br />
achieved substantial progress, but due<br />
to the chosen approach to connect<br />
constant attention<br />
is the protection<br />
of this private<br />
reality will interact with the physical<br />
world when they come back to it, as<br />
electrodes in the human brain to AI, which<br />
registers the electric impulses and tries<br />
and sensitive<br />
human brain and psychology will have<br />
already undergone changes to adapt to<br />
to interpret them. If successful, this could<br />
possibly lead in 10 years to an interaction<br />
information<br />
the virtual world.<br />
between brain and AI on a completely new<br />
level. The idea of the founder of Neuralink<br />
emotions via facial recognition, body<br />
“In the near future, its (AI’s) impact is<br />
is that this is a way to find a solution to<br />
temperature, etc. and there come out<br />
likely to only continue to grow. AI has<br />
computers and AI’s doubling performance<br />
robots that can show emotions as<br />
the potential to vastly change the way<br />
capacity every two years, which the<br />
“emotional robot companions” 3 . Human<br />
that humans interact, not only with the<br />
human brain has difficulties to follow.<br />
coaches can offer the human contact,<br />
digital world, but also with each other.” 1<br />
handshaking, and all other subtle, but<br />
Coaches and the AI Momentum<br />
important human interactions. It is<br />
AI, “Digital” Reality and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
difficult to imagine that an AI could<br />
Coaches can play a double hatted role<br />
transmit the energy that is exchanged<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> and Artificial<br />
Intelligence: Some Recent Trends<br />
Mutual adaptation between humans<br />
and AI is already an ongoing process in<br />
communication, interaction and interfaces.<br />
The relationship between man and<br />
machines will change and from a coaching<br />
point of view will open a huge range of<br />
- on one side help with the transition<br />
and necessary adaptation to the<br />
future - and on the other - safeguard<br />
the necessary balance.<br />
We know that biology plays an<br />
during a person to person contact and<br />
on which depends to a considerable<br />
extent the success of a coaching session.<br />
There might gradually emerge nuances<br />
between the digital personality and the<br />
physical one and coaching can help also<br />
new opportunities for collaboration once<br />
important role in cognitive processes<br />
by bridging the particularities between<br />
communication between humans and<br />
and behaviour - our mood, senses,<br />
them.<br />
The pandemic has sped up the adoption of new technologies and it’s predicted<br />
that by 2025 half of all work tasks will be handled by machines. Christa Ilieva<br />
dives into the recent trends in the area of AI and shares with us some insights<br />
linking AI to the coaching profession.<br />
machines becomes more natural.<br />
Though coaching is not linked to<br />
neuroscience, it is focused on the<br />
emotions, food, physical activity,<br />
hormones, the weather and so many<br />
other factors influence them. If we<br />
compare a human being to a tree,<br />
the crown is the head, and the body<br />
is the trunk and the roots. <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Another area where people excel is<br />
creativity which is the capacity to link<br />
different ideas, concepts in new ways,<br />
whereas something new and valuable is<br />
formed. Human creativity needs space<br />
can help people remain grounded<br />
and time, whilst AI “creativity” needs<br />
The first time the term artificial<br />
intelligence (AI) is considered to<br />
started their expansion in the last few<br />
decades.<br />
At present, and without most of<br />
us being aware, AI is increasingly<br />
without most of<br />
and maintain human connections<br />
in a future where people will spend<br />
most of all data, self-programming,<br />
and powerful servers. There could be<br />
have been used was in 1956 during<br />
a conference at the University<br />
Dartmouth <strong>College</strong>, US. It is generally<br />
acknowledged that Thomas Leonard,<br />
a financial planner from the US,<br />
The relation between coaching and<br />
AI cannot be separated from the<br />
development of AI in general and<br />
from its impact on almost all areas<br />
powering processes and devices<br />
and has entered our lives. A<br />
phenomenon known as AI effect<br />
occurs when with the advance of<br />
machine capabilities tasks which<br />
us being aware,<br />
AI is increasingly<br />
powering processes<br />
increasingly time in a digital world<br />
devised by AI. From a coaching point<br />
of view it might be useful to have<br />
small reference coaching groups<br />
on voluntary basis which are less<br />
a complementarity as human and AI<br />
creativity are different being driven by<br />
different processes. Music created by<br />
AI on the basis of algorithms, instead<br />
of sounds is at least at present very<br />
developed coaching as a profession<br />
in the 1980s. As the introduction<br />
of society. As AI shapes society, work<br />
processes and human relations, so it<br />
were considered to require AI, are<br />
no longer considered as AI driven;<br />
and devices and has<br />
immersed in the digital world.<br />
different as end result and emotional<br />
impact. <strong>Coaching</strong> can bring human<br />
of AI started in practice later, both<br />
coaching and new technologies - which<br />
will impact coaching, but coaching<br />
also will have an influence on AI in<br />
the Tesler’s Theorem says “AI is<br />
whatever hasn’t been done yet.”<br />
entered our lives<br />
Until now emotions remained a human<br />
privilege, and that of human coaches. AI<br />
centred interaction, a counterbalance<br />
to the impact on personality by digital<br />
seemingly have little in common -<br />
its field.<br />
has already some capability of capturing<br />
over immersion.
58 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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The question how coaches will choose<br />
increasingly take place via video calls<br />
These AI technological advances and<br />
to collaborate with AI and introduce<br />
and video conferences where AI is<br />
integration will give more time for<br />
new coaching applications and tools in<br />
their work, is only part of the equation.<br />
The other not less important part is that<br />
in parallel coaches will have to adapt<br />
constantly to the profound internal<br />
integrated. Transcripts of coaching<br />
sessions are already successfully done<br />
by free applications, supported by AI<br />
like Otter (otter.ai). The interconnection<br />
of AIs will give access to data on<br />
the human element during coaching<br />
sessions, using empathy and intuition<br />
and coaches will dispose with a 24/7<br />
increasingly intelligent virtual assistant.<br />
As more coaches get to know digital<br />
coaching can help<br />
people remain<br />
grounded and<br />
changes in companies and society<br />
in general, and to the new world of<br />
clients which might use themselves<br />
AI assistants, opening a new layer of<br />
collaboration not only between the<br />
many different situations with the<br />
capacity to interlink them and make<br />
suggestions to the coach for questions.<br />
AI can complement the work of the<br />
human coach, improve coaching by<br />
coaching, it can be expected that trust<br />
in new technologies will increase. An<br />
important area which needs constant<br />
attention is the protection of this<br />
private and sensitive information.<br />
maintain human<br />
connections in a<br />
future where people<br />
humans, but also between two AI<br />
entities. If we extrapolate further, the<br />
having data on numerous sessions,<br />
propose alternative approaches, do the<br />
As per the latest World Economic<br />
will spend increasingly<br />
question arises of when the moment<br />
will come when AI will start requiring<br />
and benefiting from coaching.<br />
accountancy part of coaching sessions,<br />
draw the attention when the coaching<br />
conversation goes in circles, follow the<br />
evolution in time of coaching sessions.<br />
Forum (WEF) report currently around<br />
a third of all work tasks were handled<br />
by machines, with humans doing the<br />
rest. By 2025 the balance would shift<br />
time in a digital world<br />
devised by AI<br />
Practical applications of AI in coaching<br />
AI-based chatbots will progressively<br />
and half of all work tasks are set to be<br />
be able to recognize patterns and will<br />
handled by machines. WEF noted that<br />
A few examples of AI driven coaching apps:<br />
There is a certain trend where younger<br />
improve interaction skills.<br />
the Covid-19 pandemic had sped up<br />
generations do not look at AI and<br />
the adoption of new technologies.<br />
• Rocky Rocky.ai is an AI coaching bot for strategic thinking, and self-reflection questions. It helps to implement habits, to identify<br />
new technologies as something<br />
In the field of team coaching and team<br />
daily priorities, gives advice and gives the possibility to have accountability at the end of the day.<br />
completely separate, but to some<br />
building, for example Riff analytics 5<br />
Roles that relied on human skills such<br />
extent as “friends” with which they<br />
uses voice data collected during video<br />
as advising, decision-making, reasoning,<br />
• Qstream https://qstream.com is an app for transforming learning to change behaviour and drive outcomes by engaging<br />
have grown up. There is already an<br />
calls to show how people interact in<br />
communicating and interacting would<br />
learners and analysing performance.<br />
ongoing process of integration of AI<br />
order to give feedback. It measures<br />
rise in demand. There would also be<br />
integrated in coaching tools. AI can<br />
how engaged people are or whether<br />
a “surge” in demand for workers to fill<br />
• Leadx https://leadx.org/ logo is that “every manager deserves a coach”. The LEADx Coach Amanda combines behavioural<br />
help use coaching models as GROW,<br />
anyone is dominating the conversation<br />
green economy jobs, and new roles<br />
science, artificial intelligence and expert content to improve leadership behaviours, employee engagement and productivity<br />
can demonstrate certain empathy, give<br />
by analyzing data on facial gestures,<br />
in areas like engineering and cloud<br />
with AI-powered nudges, coaching and micro-learning.<br />
appropriate responses and even give<br />
speech, chats and is working on<br />
computing 6 .<br />
the impression of talking to a human. In<br />
integrating in the future data on eye<br />
• ProReal https://www.proreal.world/ offers the opportunity to engage with clients using 3D gaming technology. It is a virtual<br />
the future AI can become better based<br />
contact and eye movement.<br />
reality communication tool to accelerate insight and change. It allows the coach and coaches, as well as other persons or<br />
on human emotions.<br />
The continuing integration of AI in all<br />
systems, increasingly merging them in<br />
smart phones, gives the possibility not<br />
only to take care of agendas, but will to<br />
fulfil the role of pocket coaches. People<br />
will be able to dialogue with them to<br />
express concerns and ask questions.<br />
It is useful to know - though outside<br />
The next steps will be representation<br />
of coaches and clients via holograms<br />
with full scale body representations.<br />
In this case coach and client that are<br />
in different cities will appear to sit<br />
right next to one another in a real<br />
room, chat and even make notes<br />
on a real whiteboard. Combining AI<br />
with the physics of optics, Stanford<br />
References<br />
1. www.internetsociety.org<br />
2. www.neuralink.com<br />
3. www.buddytherobot.com<br />
4. https://neurosciencenews.com/<br />
ai-psychosis-words-14236/<br />
5. https://riffanalytics.ai/<br />
6. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-54622189<br />
objects involved to be represented by avatars, placed in different scenarios, so that distances, interchanging views on situations<br />
promote awareness and allow a view from different perspectives. There can be several avatars for one person and it is very<br />
suitable to work remotely. This immersive digital environment creates presence, 3D objects and drawings can be created.<br />
• Woebot is self-care expert that can help to think through situations with step-by-step guidance using tools from Cognitive<br />
Behavioral Therapy https://woebothealth.com/the-app<br />
• The role of AI in recruitment is already a fact and AI will be integrated increasingly in management and leadership thus<br />
influencing the coaching practice for them. Some examples in the field of recruitment: Pymetrics https://www.pymetrics.ai/<br />
and Hirevue https://www.hirevue.com/<br />
the field of coaching, that according to<br />
researchers work on a system that<br />
studies AI based analysis of language<br />
can predict pre-clinical symptoms of<br />
trains itself to create algorithms<br />
to reproduce real-world scenes in<br />
Christa Ilieva<br />
psychosis with 93% accuracy 4 .<br />
In practice, what has already changed<br />
or will change in the short-term?<br />
Contacts between coaches and clients<br />
all their three-dimensional, everchanging<br />
complexity. In this way video<br />
conferences will be replaced with<br />
3D representations, with holograms<br />
creating augmented realities.<br />
Christa Ilieva is economist and holds a Master in International economic relations. She has experience in this field in different environments:<br />
private and public sectors and NGOs in several EU countries. Christa is graduate of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> college Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />
Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> and pursues with passion her coaching practice. She has also hosted solo and collective painting<br />
exhibitions. Christa has participated in brainstorming conferences and platforms on the impact of New Technologies and Artificial intelligence<br />
on society.
60 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 61<br />
Honestly, we found ourselves slipping<br />
into despair at the onset of the pandemic.<br />
The constant news feeds, grim economic<br />
the positive<br />
predictions, and tragic case numbers<br />
seemed to loom everywhere. We tried<br />
transformations<br />
to make sense of panic buying and toilet<br />
paper hoarding. Together we decided we<br />
experienced during<br />
these unique and<br />
needed a lifeline to pull us out of the<br />
dismal abyss. We agreed the source of<br />
that lifeline would be optimism.<br />
challenging times<br />
Recall that optimism is a state of mind<br />
can develop feelings<br />
of confidence for<br />
the future<br />
that’s available to everyone, free of<br />
charge. Just like the clothes you wear;<br />
you can select an optimistic mindset. Dr<br />
Martin Seligman, known as the father of<br />
positive psychology, highlights the key<br />
Time to Check-In: A Practical<br />
Worksheet to Reflect on the Positive<br />
Changes Brought to you by the<br />
attributes that create this mindset in his<br />
book, Learned Optimism. Dr Seligman’s<br />
research shows that an optimistic person<br />
views success as long-lasting, and they<br />
feel empowered to make changes if<br />
life isn’t going in the direction they<br />
desire. Optimists also view adversity as<br />
temporary, and therefore they tend to<br />
recover from setbacks quicker.<br />
a sense of optimism at every possible<br />
opportunity will help position our clients<br />
and ourselves to rebuild stronger once the<br />
pandemic is over.<br />
Sustaining Positive Transformations<br />
Now let’s dive into that lifeline we<br />
mentioned previously, which is included<br />
client during a session to jump-start the<br />
discussion and act as a way to get to know<br />
your clients more deeply.<br />
The worksheet can help the client discover<br />
new goals they hadn’t considered. Our<br />
client, Roisin*, developed the idea of<br />
incorporating Random Acts of Kindness<br />
into her daily life. She deliberately left her<br />
Pandemic<br />
Which leads us to the vital question, “How<br />
can optimism play a role in our lives in the<br />
here as our reflection worksheet. Our<br />
design guides self-reflection and helps<br />
coaches and clients check-in with<br />
earbuds at home during her morning dog<br />
walks to be available to spread kindness<br />
throughout her neighbourhood. Roisin<br />
time of the pandemic?” By tapping into<br />
themselves, reflect on the past few months<br />
met two elderly dog owners as a result,<br />
It’s been a tough few months, but we made it! This self-reflective worksheet<br />
developed by Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato helps us to increase our awareness of<br />
the positive changes we have put in place during these unique and challenging times<br />
and inspires us to sustain those changes for a more radiant future.<br />
an optimistic mindset, we can encourage<br />
our clients and ourselves to see the trials<br />
we are currently facing as momentary. Do<br />
you dream about hugging your family and<br />
friends? We do too! Can’t wait to make<br />
travel plans again? Ibiza, get ready!<br />
and take away the lessons they’ve learnt.<br />
The positive transformations experienced<br />
during these unique and challenging<br />
times can develop feelings of confidence<br />
for the future.<br />
and they formed a bond. She reported<br />
back that one of the men’s dogs tragically<br />
died recently and Roisin felt honoured to<br />
be able to offer him support. Coronavirus<br />
has taught us that we are all inextricably<br />
connected. Think of the impact stories like<br />
This tool will be of interest to those who<br />
Roisin’s could have on the world.<br />
What a year <strong>2020</strong> has been! How many<br />
As we go forward, it is interesting to look<br />
relate to the meme in Figure 1? Or maybe<br />
Optimism can enhance overall mental<br />
made good changes to their lifestyle,<br />
of us had exciting plans, holidays or<br />
back and reflect on the positive changes<br />
you consider this year a disaster and can’t<br />
health and wellbeing. Together we<br />
relationships or businesses during the<br />
We found that our clients attached<br />
weddings to celebrate? And yet, who<br />
we’ve made in our lives as a result of this<br />
wait to get back to “normal”?<br />
can cultivate hope and increase our<br />
spring lockdown and are seeking a strategy<br />
meaning to their goals as a result of<br />
would have thought that we would spend<br />
global pandemic. This process is here to<br />
inner resilience. Sadly, the coronavirus<br />
to maintain those changes. Furthermore, it<br />
the reflection. That meaning improved<br />
most of it isolated at home fearing for our<br />
help us: 1- celebrate ourselves, 2- maintain<br />
pandemic has caused an increase in<br />
can benefit those feeling anxious about<br />
their level of personal commitment<br />
health and feeling uncertain about our<br />
the changes that will up-level our lives, 3-<br />
demand for mental health services (Harris,<br />
going back to “normal” after getting used<br />
to see them through. Moreover, they<br />
future?<br />
stimulate our optimistic mindset.<br />
<strong>2020</strong>). In no way are we discounting<br />
to the last few months.<br />
considered solutions to make their<br />
the struggles people are facing. Yet<br />
dreams come alive even before the<br />
As a whole community, we can say that<br />
Optimism<br />
we strongly feel that we’re in a unique<br />
Within the coaching practice, the<br />
start of the session. For instance, one<br />
this year has been quite different and<br />
position as our clients’ champions to<br />
worksheet can lead a session. Email the<br />
client had considered meditation and<br />
probably even more challenging than the<br />
Let’s begin by taking a look at optimism<br />
highlight the good and avoid a sense of<br />
document to your client beforehand (we<br />
journaling as a way to live in the present<br />
others. It made us adjust our habits, rethink<br />
and its place in the time of the coronavirus<br />
helplessness. Recall that optimism is a tool,<br />
added editable text boxes to the pdf<br />
moment. During the coaching session,<br />
our goals, question our behaviour, and<br />
epidemic. You may be thinking, “Optimism,<br />
and Dr Seligman encourages an adaptable<br />
version which is linked in this article).<br />
prioritizing these goals and making<br />
find new ways to show up and succeed.<br />
now?! You must be joking!” Perhaps you<br />
approach (Seligman, 2006). Cultivating<br />
Or, you can introduce the tool with your<br />
them SMART came with ease.
62 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 63<br />
Finally, it was interesting to note the<br />
feelings captured by the clients. In<br />
our experience, the clients’ feelings<br />
changed after their reflection work.<br />
Exploring the difference in emotions can<br />
be an excellent way to start the coaching<br />
discussion. One client reported feeling<br />
anxious when filling out the worksheet<br />
at home, felt optimistic at the beginning<br />
of the coaching session and was excited<br />
and confident at the conclusion.<br />
For a free downloadable version of the<br />
worksheet, visit Mel’s Youtube Channel,<br />
A Blissful Journey. Search for the video<br />
titled, “How to stay optimistic during<br />
the pandemic.” You’ll find a link in the<br />
video description.<br />
P.S. Let’s connect! We would love to hear if<br />
this article was helpful to you. Also, if you<br />
use the worksheet, share your experience<br />
with us. Send a message to Mel at contact.<br />
ablissfuljourney@gmail.com and Bridget<br />
at contact@magnificentminds.life.<br />
*Name changed to protect identity.<br />
Story used with permission.<br />
Credits: Canva.com<br />
References:<br />
Harris, A. (<strong>2020</strong>, Oct. 12)’ Disruption<br />
to daily lives’ sparks huge rise in calls<br />
to mental health support line. The<br />
Independent.ie, Health. Retrieved from<br />
https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/<br />
health/disruption-to-daily-lives-sparkshuge-rise-in-calls-to-mental-healthsupport-line-39611578.html<br />
Murphy, Coral (<strong>2020</strong>, April 14) Vegetable<br />
Growing and Backyard Chickens:<br />
Gardening and farming booms during<br />
Coronavirus Pandemic. USA Today, Money.<br />
Retrieved from https://eu.usatoday.com/<br />
story/money/<strong>2020</strong>/04/14/coronavirusgardening-hobby-and-self-sustainabilitycreate-interest/2923047001/<br />
Seligman, M. (2006). Learned Optimism,<br />
How to Change Your Mind and Your Life.<br />
New York, Vintage Books.<br />
To wrap-up, this worksheet is versatile<br />
and can be used at the coach’s<br />
discretion to serve themselves and<br />
their clients best. Revisit this tool as a<br />
welcomed reminder of what motivates<br />
you. Perchance you were motivated by<br />
gardening during the spring quarantine.<br />
Outdoor projects like the amazing<br />
before and after in Figure 2 sustained<br />
many people during spring lockdown<br />
(Murphy <strong>2020</strong>). The same way you keep<br />
watering your plants and removing the<br />
weeds - goals require maintenance.<br />
Train your workforcE at their desk<br />
We can help you to create bespoke training content, provide e-learning<br />
delivery platforms for organization wide education and training, and any<br />
necessary assessments or knowledge reviews.<br />
Let’s talk about how we can combine your expertise with ours!<br />
Happy reflection from Mel and Bridget!<br />
Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato<br />
Mel Poussin and Bridget Barbato met during their studies at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> and formed a strong friendship. They both completed the<br />
Mental Health and Wellness <strong>Coaching</strong> course during the spring lockdown. Mel is currently focusing on starting her own coaching business, A<br />
Blissful Journey, where she will empower women to make positive changes. She is also studying for a certification in digital marketing. Connect<br />
with Mel on Instagram: @a_blissful_journey_. Bridget would love to develop a coaching program for young adults and is currently working<br />
toward an EMCC accreditation. Find her on Instagram: @magnificentmindslife.
64 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 65<br />
The Benefits of Teaching Life <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
at Senior Cycle Level in School<br />
The vision and ambition of the Department of Education and Skills in relation to<br />
Wellbeing Promotion sets out to ensure that by 2023 the promotion of wellbeing<br />
will be at the core of the ethos of every school and centre for education. Catherine<br />
Connolly proposes fundamental elements to be included in a Life <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
to support wellbeing and flourishing of students.<br />
Introduction<br />
self-criticism, and limiting beliefs<br />
relation to Wellbeing Promotion 2018<br />
lockdown that they had the worst of<br />
it because they were separated from<br />
friends for months, had no part-time<br />
jobs, were stuck with their family all<br />
day, bored and lacking motivation.<br />
In wellbeing theory, there are 24<br />
strengths that underpin all 5 elements<br />
of PERMA. Engaging in activities and<br />
work that deploy your strengths leads<br />
to PERMA:<br />
Covid-19 is one<br />
of those crises<br />
that drives our<br />
lives into before<br />
and after; there<br />
is no known end<br />
Life <strong>Coaching</strong> is a thought-provoking<br />
or assumptions, to unlock people’s<br />
potential. At Senior Cycle level in schools<br />
sets out to ensure that by 2023 the<br />
promotion of wellbeing will be at the<br />
Looking to the future, we cannot yet<br />
• Positive emotion<br />
date, and the<br />
and creative process aiming to maximise<br />
personal potential. It is emotional<br />
intelligence in practice, a way of being,<br />
leading, thinking, of treating people. It<br />
creates an environment where people<br />
in Ireland, life coaching would be very<br />
beneficial to many students as it enables<br />
a focus on strengths, solutions and future<br />
success, not on weakness, problems or<br />
past performance.<br />
core of the ethos of every school and<br />
centre for education. Covid-19 is one<br />
of those crises that drives our lives into<br />
before and after; there is no known end<br />
date, and the consequence is permanent<br />
assume that there is certainty, it’s just<br />
not there. More certainty would make<br />
life more tolerable and manageable.<br />
Prolonged uncertainty affects wellbeing<br />
and creates a low level, free floating<br />
• Engagement<br />
• Relationships that are positive<br />
consequence<br />
is permanent<br />
change<br />
are inspired to flourish and to do the<br />
change. So, it’s not surprising that<br />
anxiety interspersed with bouts of<br />
• Meaning<br />
right thing. Life <strong>Coaching</strong> removes<br />
The vision and ambition of the<br />
psychological wellbeing has taken a<br />
worry and mood swings. How can<br />
internal obstacles such as fear, doubt,<br />
Department of Education and Skills in<br />
big hit. Many adolescents felt during<br />
adolescents deal with this uncertainty,<br />
• Accomplishment<br />
• Vitality: approaching life<br />
especially those in Leaving Certificate<br />
with excitement and energy.<br />
years? Teaching life coaching might<br />
and additional features:<br />
Flow according to Mihaly<br />
help. It could assist them in setting<br />
Csikszentmihalyi is the experience<br />
goals, developing a passion and staying<br />
• Self-esteem: the life force of the<br />
of full and deep enjoyable<br />
motivated. It might prevent them from<br />
personality - if that is suppressed<br />
involvement in what you are doing.<br />
losing their sense of direction and hope.<br />
or diminished, so is the person.<br />
Only 20% of people experience<br />
flow on a daily basis.<br />
Flourishing<br />
• Optimism: in order to flourish, we<br />
must build and sustain an enabling<br />
Flow<br />
Martin Seligman’s Flourish is an<br />
but realistic optimism.<br />
insightful guide into introducing a<br />
The major components of Flow are:<br />
programme of positive psychology<br />
• Resilience: this is high among the<br />
and wellbeing into schools. He<br />
qualities we admire in others, long<br />
1. You take on an activity that is<br />
describes PERMA and the Signature<br />
for in ourselves and hope for in our<br />
challenging and requires skill.<br />
Strengths test, both of which would<br />
children. Resilience is the ability to<br />
benefit many senior cycle students.<br />
bounce back and to go on with life.<br />
2. You are concentrating fully on what<br />
All young people need to learn<br />
Strong, effective ways of coping<br />
you are doing in the moment.<br />
workplace skills, but we can also teach<br />
with stress form the foundation<br />
the skills of Flourishing. Maureen<br />
stone on which resilience is built,<br />
3. The activity has clear goals.<br />
Gaffney’s book Flourish could also<br />
but if you do this often enough,<br />
be instrumental in any programme<br />
resilience becomes internalised<br />
4. The activity provides immediate<br />
on Life <strong>Coaching</strong>. Her exploration<br />
as an enduring personal quality.<br />
feedback.<br />
of optimism, post-traumatic growth,<br />
Knowing ways in which to generate<br />
resilience, among others, are<br />
and maintain positive feelings and<br />
5. Deep involvement removes from<br />
fundamental to the teaching of Life<br />
thinking - even under great pressure,<br />
your awareness the frustrations<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> to adolescents.<br />
is also a crucial part of coping.<br />
and worries of everyday life.
66 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 67<br />
Being mindful and<br />
flexible in thinking<br />
strengthens the<br />
immune system,<br />
increases the<br />
body’s capacity to<br />
handle stress and is<br />
accompanied by a<br />
general increase in<br />
physical wellbeing<br />
6. There is a sense of control<br />
feelings and behaviours,<br />
manage our emotions in healthy<br />
7. Self-consciousness disappears.<br />
ways, take initiative, follow<br />
through on commitments<br />
8. The sense of time is altered.<br />
and adapt to changing<br />
circumstances.<br />
All of the above would be included<br />
in a programme, but I would also<br />
like to develop questions and tools<br />
around the 4 elements of Emotional<br />
Intelligence:<br />
• Social awareness involves<br />
understanding the emotions,<br />
needs and concerns of other<br />
people, picking up on emotional<br />
cues, feeling comfortable<br />
• Self-awareness requires<br />
that we recognise our own<br />
emotions and how they affect<br />
our thoughts and behaviour;<br />
socially and recognising the<br />
power dynamics in a group or<br />
organisation.<br />
we know our strengths and<br />
weaknesses and have selfconfidence.<br />
• Relationship management<br />
is when we know how to<br />
develop and maintain good<br />
relationships, communicate<br />
• Self-management requires that<br />
we are able to control impulsive<br />
clearly, inspire and influence<br />
others and work well in a team.<br />
Mindfulness<br />
Mindfulness is a valuable tool, taught in<br />
many schools at primary and secondary<br />
level. When we are mindful, we break<br />
up our automatic patterns of thinking<br />
and of behaving and instead, we look at<br />
the world in a fresher, more novel way.<br />
Mindfulness enables us to:<br />
• Observe ourselves and what is<br />
going on in our minds<br />
• See the bigger picture vvv<br />
• Pause before we act<br />
• Modulate our responses<br />
• Resist the pull of those powerful<br />
automatic processes<br />
Being mindful not only connects your and feelings without getting lost in Finally, Covid-19 has forced us to<br />
thoughts and feelings in the moment, them. In difficult situations they are conduct some massive real-time<br />
but it also attunes you to your higher able to pause without immediately investigations into what education is<br />
self - the essential self that is there reacting. They have the great gift and how it works. The pandemic reminds<br />
behind your thoughts, emotions, your of staying focused on what is us that at least half of the education is<br />
routines and habits of your life, and happening in the present and are less not on the course or curriculum, it is the<br />
even the everyday story that you use to susceptible to distractions and lapses ‘hidden curriculum.’ Online technology<br />
explain yourself to yourself. In addition in concentration. We tend to be less is a great tool but without the intimacy<br />
to mindfulness, developing a flexible judgmental and critical of ourselves of being together it can produce<br />
state of mind is also crucial. This is a and others. Being mindful and flexible only a very limited and impoverished<br />
style of thinking and learning that in thinking strengthens the immune educational experience. The present<br />
involves actively keeping your mind system, increases the body’s capacity pandemic has reminded us that if<br />
open to the novelty and uncertainty to handle stress and is accompanied by schools and colleges do not remain<br />
inherent in all situations, rather than a general increase in physical wellbeing. open, neither society nor the economy<br />
approaching things as fixed.<br />
can function properly. The importance<br />
The future state of normalcy!<br />
of socialisation and schooling has been<br />
Conflict <strong>Coaching</strong> as an element of<br />
appreciated more. It has also reminded<br />
Life <strong>Coaching</strong> can be taught, which will Covid-19 has taught us, among other us that programmes that include life<br />
develop a mindful style of thinking: things, that the short-term thinking coaching with resilience, optimism and<br />
that existed for a long time has led to a emotional intelligence at its core are<br />
1. Focus on what is happening in the frayed fabric of society in places. People needed now as much as ever in schools.<br />
moment.<br />
were too busy to get to know their<br />
neighbours and work colleagues, which<br />
2. Focus on new aspects of what is has cost society dearly. Social capital<br />
happening. How is it different? Is is the effective functioning of groups<br />
there a subtle difference? Is mood and communities through interpersonal<br />
or emotional tone different? relationships, a shared sense of identity<br />
and a shared understanding. The<br />
3. Focus on the context rather than teaching of life coaching can contribute<br />
the person.<br />
to an environment in which people<br />
learn to trust and understand each<br />
4. Focus on other perspectives. other. In times of Covid-19, people<br />
have loved helping and being helped.<br />
When you think in a more flexible We have realised that Healthy Social<br />
way the quality of your thinking and Capital has led to Social Resilience. A<br />
learning improves dramatically. You fundamental part of Social Resilience<br />
reduce the automatic tendency to is how well people know each other<br />
jump to conclusions.<br />
and care for each other. The companies<br />
and communities that have workers and<br />
Mindful and flexible thinking leads citizens who care about each other have<br />
to greater awareness of thoughts thrived.<br />
Catherine Connolly<br />
Catherine Connolly is an experienced professional coach of conflict, life and executive coaching. She has worked in the education sector<br />
on managing change in schools and introducing positive psychology into the classroom. She is presently working closely with Leaving Cert<br />
students on time management, study skills and college options. Through her conflict and life coaching practice, she has assisted individuals<br />
and management in small business organisations throughout Ireland. Catherine has coached young people in the workforce in identifying<br />
their strengths and values in order to maximise their personal potential. She is passionate about helping people to flourish in their education,<br />
professional and personal life; by aligning with their strengths and building emotional intelligence and resilience.<br />
To learn more, visit https://coachingservicesireland.com.
68 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 69<br />
Not For Sale, or Am I?<br />
The topic of selling oneself can often be mired in negative connotations. Marie<br />
Friel, a mental healthcare professional with twenty years’ experience in sales,<br />
opens our eyes to how our beliefs about selling can make the difference between<br />
obtaining the true success we crave for and deserve, or not.<br />
The ability to sell yourself is an important<br />
skillset to have, and it can often times mean<br />
the difference between being able to take<br />
decisive action that helps you towards<br />
your goals and deciding not to take action,<br />
which oftentimes means key parts of your<br />
goals may not be met. I have found that the<br />
feelings a lot of people have around selling<br />
themselves are ones that make them feel<br />
uncomfortable. In this article I will outline<br />
what the impact of this can be, and how it<br />
can prevent people from making the major<br />
changes in their lives without them even<br />
realising it.<br />
As someone who both comes from a<br />
mental health background and has years<br />
of experience in a sales environment, I<br />
understand the selling process and how this<br />
process is mirrored in everyday interactions<br />
with each other. When we discuss ideas with<br />
colleagues, discuss issues and solutions at<br />
meetings, and mostly when we decide to<br />
speak up or decide not to speak up.<br />
I heard a quote recently which goes along<br />
the lines of “You Meet Yourself When you<br />
Start Selling” (by Eben Pagan) and this got<br />
me thinking about what the impact of this<br />
could be. What do the words to “sell myself”<br />
really mean and what is their impact on my<br />
success?<br />
Let’s start by stating that selling is all about<br />
communicating clearly the values and<br />
benefits of something. Selling yourself<br />
therefore means you are communicating<br />
your values and what benefits you can bring<br />
to those around you. This is something that<br />
each and every one of us can benefit from.<br />
Being willing and able (or not) to sell yourself<br />
therefore is all about being able to take the<br />
action to influence others how you can be of<br />
benefit.<br />
the A for<br />
Aspiration should<br />
also be A for<br />
Action therefore<br />
SOAR Model could<br />
be SOAAR<br />
In a recent meeting that I attended, the<br />
group was made up of people from many<br />
different backgrounds. The topic of selling<br />
yourself came up, and I was surprised at how<br />
the word “selling” came with such negative<br />
connotations. Selling yourself was attached<br />
to connotations and images of pushy<br />
salespeople or being arrogant and willing<br />
to do or say anything just to get ahead. The<br />
truth of the matter is we are all salespeople<br />
to some degree. And we need to be able to<br />
sell our ideas to those around us to ensure<br />
they can be implemented.<br />
Whether we are trying to get that new<br />
job or promotion or show a potential<br />
coaching client the positive experience<br />
of being coached, our lives are filled with<br />
scenarios where we are either selling<br />
ideas, concepts, persuading people<br />
and communicating about ones’ own<br />
capabilities and achievements so that<br />
new doors and pathways can open to<br />
provide better futures. In other words,<br />
selling one’s self can be about having the<br />
confidence in communicating about the<br />
self in a positive way to others.<br />
“To Sell Is Human” is a great book by<br />
psychologist Daniel Pink about why<br />
‘selling’ is a natural part of being human.<br />
It shows how to become a better ‘seller’<br />
in your everyday life whether it is in<br />
work, school, family, or relationships.<br />
Interestingly, he conducted a survey<br />
called “The What Do You Do at Work?”<br />
This survey shows how 1 in 9 Americans<br />
work in sales. But the author also states<br />
that the other 8 in 9 also spend their days<br />
“moving others and depending for their<br />
livelihoods on the ability to do it well.”<br />
More and more people are now selling in<br />
some shape or form.<br />
Let’s explore the impact that our ability to sell<br />
ourselves might have in scenarios such as:<br />
Interviews<br />
When applying for roles and job, you may<br />
at some stage look for feedback from a<br />
friend about how suitable a job would<br />
be. Sometimes they tell you that you<br />
are ‘selling yourself short’, or that you<br />
are ‘capable of more.’ It means that they<br />
have already seen what you can do based<br />
on your achievements and successes or<br />
potential.<br />
This can be due to not believing in<br />
yourself or being uncomfortable about<br />
having to promote your abilities in an<br />
interview so you can get the job you want.<br />
This unwillingness to sell yourself can<br />
result in not doing a good interview or<br />
worse still, not applying for the job. The<br />
truth is it doesn’t matter how skilful or<br />
talented you are, if you do not know how<br />
to sell yourself to others by showing the<br />
real you, and how beneficial you can be,<br />
you may always fall just short of reaching<br />
your goals.<br />
Promotions<br />
In a workplace situation, it can be common<br />
to find people who have far less skills,<br />
talents, or experience than you. You may<br />
find some people are more successful<br />
than others regardless of merit or<br />
experience. In a lot of cases, the factor that<br />
separates such successes from failures is<br />
the fact that successful people are more<br />
comfortable with showing the world who<br />
they really are and what they stand for.<br />
They can more easily influence people in<br />
a way that is beneficial to their goals.<br />
They are willing to embrace the<br />
competitive environment in a team for<br />
example by showing people what they are<br />
really worth rather than forcing oneself to<br />
settle for less and this is all done in the<br />
spirit of healthy self-promotion in most<br />
cases.<br />
Self-Confidence<br />
Selling ourselves short is a behaviour<br />
related to self-confidence that limits both<br />
our effectiveness and the actions we are<br />
willing to take. In some cases, it can also<br />
affect the levels of respect we get from<br />
others in both our personal and working<br />
lives.<br />
Some key drivers here might be our<br />
own negative internal dialogue. The<br />
internal dialogue is explored in popular<br />
psychology and psychotherapy and being<br />
aware how this will influence our mindset<br />
is important. We know that positive selftalk<br />
leads to positive emotions and can<br />
lead to positive actions being taken.<br />
We must also be aware that we have a<br />
negative bias default mechanism within<br />
ourselves. This pushes us towards our<br />
weaknesses rather than our strengths. We<br />
just focus on this which in turns erodes<br />
our self-belief and confidence and we<br />
hide away from the world. This exhausts<br />
our self-esteem and reinforces our fixed<br />
mindsets with thoughts such as “I cannot<br />
do that.” The limiting action reinforces the<br />
limiting belief and other people sense<br />
whether or not you believe in yourself.<br />
Beliefs<br />
In a coaching situation, the coach can<br />
understand the beliefs of the client, and<br />
the client can understand what beliefs<br />
are holding them back from achieving<br />
their goals, however, the client must be<br />
willing to take the correct action on the<br />
correct beliefs. This may mean that the<br />
client be willing to push themselves to<br />
the front of conversations by promoting<br />
their own skills and abilities, to promote<br />
the benefits that they can bring to a given<br />
situation.<br />
There may be valid reasons why<br />
someone cannot bring themselves to sell<br />
themselves to others, deep set patterns<br />
of beliefs and such. Whatever the cause,<br />
the effect is the same, the client will not<br />
push themselves out of their comfort<br />
zone and will not speak up in a crowd.<br />
In the long run the client may reach 80<br />
or 90% of their goal, but the ability to<br />
sell themselves in a situation may be the<br />
difference between making the last 20%<br />
of their goal and not making it. This is the<br />
80/20 rule, the last 20% of the success<br />
is 80% of the work, and so the concept<br />
of having to sell oneself may be the most<br />
difficult task they have to achieve to meet<br />
their goal.<br />
From another viewpoint we can see that<br />
beliefs are so linked with the internal<br />
saboteur. If those internal narratives<br />
that are not serving us well are not<br />
reframed and reassessed, we will not take<br />
that positive action and we may never<br />
influence others. The inability to sell<br />
ourselves can mean we may continue to<br />
miss out on that job interview or promotion,<br />
no matter how much coaching is received.
70 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 71<br />
The SOAR Model is a coaching model<br />
linked to appreciative inquiry which<br />
stands for Strengths Opportunities<br />
Aspirations and Results. This very much<br />
focuses on our own self-awareness<br />
and helps us understand our feelings,<br />
motives, and desires so that we can deal<br />
with them positively.<br />
21 QUICK MARKETING<br />
IDEAS FOR A NEW OR<br />
ESTABLISHED COACH<br />
This is linked to our belief system, and<br />
a limiting belief can result in certain<br />
aspirations never being expressed and<br />
not even being considered. In such a<br />
circumstance success can never happen,<br />
as action can never be taken. The ability to<br />
sell ourselves, therefore, is the necessary<br />
action so that success happens, but we<br />
must believe we are capable of such action<br />
first. If a coaching client is not willing to<br />
commit to take consistent action to help<br />
change a negative mindset, they will<br />
never learn to sell themselves effectively<br />
in for example that board room setting or<br />
amongst their team. The A for Aspiration<br />
should also be A for Action therefore<br />
SOAR Model could be SOAAR.<br />
It is the action that produces the result, • Recognising what the driver was<br />
that action in a lot of cases is influencing and why we sold ourselves short.<br />
others and convincing them that you are And recognising those situations<br />
the right person. To round off here are where the limiting actions we have<br />
some practical things that can be done taken are the result of a negative or<br />
to help us sell ourselves in a better way: destructive belief.<br />
spending time readjusting the negative<br />
internal dialogue with a more positive • Determining what a better course<br />
one, focusing on ‘can-do’:<br />
of action would have been in each<br />
situation.<br />
• Recognising what our aspirations are and<br />
assessing whether they truly reflect what • Asking ourselves whether we clearly<br />
it is we want or are they what ‘we think<br />
communicated our abilities and what<br />
we want.’<br />
we can bring to a situation.<br />
• Recognising those actions that we have The last 20% of the goal takes 80% of<br />
taken which are the ones where we ‘sold the effort and it is 95% psychological in<br />
ourselves short.’<br />
nature.<br />
Marie Friel<br />
Marie Friel works in the pharmaceutical industry and has over twenty years of experience both in sales and as a Mental Healthcare professional,<br />
she is an aspiring coach having recently qualified as a coach from <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Dublin.<br />
1. Review your Email Signature – Consider adding your qualification,<br />
professional membership, or lines from testimonials<br />
2. Develop a Buyer Persona – Think about the demographics of your ideal<br />
client, how they spend their day, their time and their money.<br />
3. Design / Re-Design your Logo – If you don’t have a logo, get one. If you<br />
have one, is it time for some essential maintenance?<br />
4. Create Video Content for your Website – Long form content can be a<br />
great way of displaying yourself as an expert in your space.<br />
5. Create Video Content for your Social Media Channels – Social media like<br />
Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn all love video content because it keeps their<br />
users on the platform for longer.<br />
6. Start an Email List – From all your clients in the past, to all those who have<br />
contacted you about your services, add them to a GDPR compliant email list.<br />
7. Write for a Newspaper – With a few small tweaks a blog could be a column<br />
for a newspaper.<br />
8. Be a Contributor on a Radio Station – You never know who is listening so<br />
be sure to align the subject matter with your ideal client.<br />
9. Try Social Media Advertising – Find a post that really worked for you on<br />
Facebook. One that organically reached a lot of people and had some good<br />
comments and likes. Then simply hit the “Boost” option to help it reach<br />
people who are not your followers (yet!)<br />
10. Create an Offer – It can be tiring for clients to be in a constant decision<br />
mode about the next session(s). Help them out by bundling your services<br />
together and create an offer.<br />
11. Develop your own <strong>Coaching</strong> Model – If you have experience working with<br />
a particular type of client, let the world know what an expert you are!<br />
12. Co-Market with another Coach – Is there another coach from your class<br />
or from alumni who is practicing in the same or a complementing space?<br />
13. Upgrade your Zoom Studio! – We need to be, and look, professional!<br />
14. Create Quotes – A simple and effective visual for social media. A square<br />
image with some text as a quotation from you or a favourite author.<br />
15. Plan a Photoshoot – Plan a photoshoot now by listing the type of photos<br />
you need for your website, social media etc. and gather the props.<br />
16. Develop a Case Study – Sometimes clients need Inspiration. Have you<br />
worked with a client in the past who would make a great case study?<br />
17. Get 5 Testimonials – Your website, brochure or social media feed will really<br />
benefit from evidence of a positive client experience.<br />
18. Increase your fee by 20% – With inflation, you are going to need to<br />
increase it by 5% per year anyway, so let’s get a few years out of the way!<br />
19. Share content from reputable sources – If you are busy and you cannot<br />
create your own original content, do a quick google search and find a report,<br />
a survey, an article etc that would be interesting to your ideal client.<br />
20. Review your Website – Any references or dates that need to change?<br />
21. Create a Premium Product – If your usual coaching fee is €250, create a<br />
premium offer at €2,500? A retreat? A workshop? Psychometric testing?<br />
START<br />
SOMEWHERE<br />
We can all do with a little<br />
inspiration when it comes to<br />
marketing our coaching<br />
practice or consulting<br />
practice. This list is not an<br />
entire to-do list for you.<br />
Instead, it’s a starting place.<br />
Some of you are seasoned<br />
marketers so it could be a<br />
time to review what you’re<br />
doing. Others are new and<br />
may need to just pick two or<br />
three from the list to get<br />
started.
72 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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Business Consulting with a<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Style<br />
Like leaders who use a coaching style, business consultants can also benefit from<br />
the models and philosophies of coaching. Carey-Ann Lordan of Red PR walks<br />
us through her process with client companies, and how models like GROWTH<br />
provide a framework for conversations with staff at all levels of the organisation.<br />
As a recent graduate of the Advanced<br />
Diploma in Personal, Leadership and<br />
Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> at <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong>, I was keen to apply the<br />
knowledge learned in a real sense<br />
within my business. I own and run<br />
a communications company called<br />
Red PR and we specialise in business<br />
solutions with a particular focus on<br />
communications.<br />
For the last 10 years, we have worked<br />
across a wide variety of sectors.<br />
COVID-19 has put many of those<br />
businesses in unchartered waters and,<br />
through no fault of their own, they have<br />
had to adapt and pivot quickly to save<br />
jobs and keep their business afloat.<br />
Previous to the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
course I completed a Level 9 Advanced<br />
Diploma in Innovation and Enterprise in<br />
Trinity <strong>College</strong> Dublin. I have combined<br />
the learning from each to create a series<br />
of effective models and tools which are<br />
turning our client businesses around -<br />
even in these uncertain times.<br />
I like to take a Lean Business approach<br />
to improve the businesses I work with<br />
and the framework I like best involves<br />
people, processes and technology/<br />
problem presented, it is important<br />
a suggested model for how it can<br />
systems. Following an in-depth analysis<br />
to note I have found it to be rarely a<br />
be overcome quickly for any of you<br />
of each of these key components, I then<br />
problem in isolation. I often uncover a<br />
embarking on a similar path.<br />
work with senior managers and their<br />
can of worms.<br />
teams to innovate and move it forward.<br />
Invariably, the initial brief I receive is<br />
As a business coach,<br />
This includes looking at who does what,<br />
how they do it, how it is delivered to the<br />
The trick here is to strike the balance<br />
and focus on the problems which<br />
from a senior management perspective,<br />
typically delivered by the business<br />
I am often engaged<br />
consumer and how I can improve it.<br />
need to be addressed for your client to<br />
achieve their organisational goal. This<br />
owner or CEO, which has obvious<br />
implications. Furthermore, the problem<br />
to help solve a<br />
problem..[but]… I<br />
have found it to be<br />
I firmly believe that the people behind<br />
most businesses are the greatest<br />
resource of all but because of poor<br />
communication and management<br />
practices, people are usually the<br />
is how you as a coach will be measured<br />
and your coaching engagement will be<br />
deemed to be successful.<br />
I cannot stress enough how important it<br />
I have been asked to solve is usually<br />
presented like a jigsaw puzzle that is<br />
missing many of the pieces required to<br />
achieve the overall company goal.<br />
rarely a problem<br />
in isolation. I often<br />
uncover a can of<br />
untapped resource with the most<br />
potential. So I start there.<br />
As a business coach, I am often engaged<br />
to help solve a problem. The problem<br />
is to not lose sight of that, especially to<br />
those of you who are reading this and<br />
have a natural tendency to lean towards<br />
prescriptiveness and wound healing.<br />
I’ve decided to share some of my key<br />
tips for overcoming the challenges of<br />
the initial engagement based on my<br />
experience of what has worked best for<br />
my clients and I.<br />
worms.<br />
I am asked to address can vary from<br />
issues with poor performance to media<br />
There is always a challenge faced by<br />
business coaches which I would like to<br />
I treat the business like a coaching client<br />
skills, assertive selling to challenging<br />
address based on my own professional<br />
and actively listen to everything I am<br />
work relationships. Regardless of the<br />
experience. I will also put forward<br />
hearing - and not hearing as the case
74 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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may be. I try to efficiently establish the<br />
achieve the goal quickly and efficiently,<br />
establish the bigger picture before I<br />
of their assessment against the average<br />
employees simple coaching questions<br />
values and beliefs of the organisations<br />
and to decipher the evidence I gather<br />
focus in on key areas and goals for the<br />
assessments of the entire team. I find<br />
can be helpful, like; What are you most<br />
and its workforce similar to how I would<br />
along the way, what is important and<br />
company. It helps to uncover much of<br />
this insightful as a conversation starter<br />
proud of the company for? Why do you<br />
handle an individual coaching client. I<br />
what is not.<br />
the current reality of an organisation.<br />
and helpful when establishing their<br />
think your customers choose you?<br />
endeavour to identify and hone in on<br />
ineffective patterns of behaviour which<br />
Naturally, my business solutions are<br />
The GROWTH Model is a helpful during<br />
I treat the business<br />
trust and confidence in me and my<br />
business know-how whilst encouraging<br />
When it comes to technology and<br />
can be deeply rooted within its culture<br />
and often come from the top down.<br />
The team dynamics and how people<br />
interact and communicate with<br />
bespoke and tailored to suit the unique<br />
requirements of each business however,<br />
here is the basic recipe I would like to<br />
share.<br />
those initial consultations with senior<br />
management to ensure the goal is<br />
clarified, SMART, and get a real sense<br />
of the current reality from a top-level<br />
perspective. Naturally, the ‘options’,<br />
like a coaching<br />
client … establish<br />
the values and<br />
bigger picture thinking and buy-in into<br />
the overall organisational goal.<br />
I also find asking employees to complete<br />
the Myers Briggs Type Indicator and<br />
systems a simple question like; Why<br />
do you do it that way? Often leads to<br />
ideation and design thinking while<br />
questions like; What frustrates you?<br />
Usually cuts to the chase and identifies<br />
one another is of vital importance.<br />
Unfortunately by the time I am called in,<br />
I am a big fan of the Lean Business<br />
Model Canvas! Much of what I refer to<br />
‘will or way forward’, ‘tactics’ and the<br />
‘how to get there’, will also be unveiled<br />
beliefs of the<br />
engaging in a little self-discovery to<br />
be useful in highlighting the benefits<br />
process and technology inefficiencies<br />
eg. double jobbing, inadequate<br />
there is often a whiff of toxicity in the air.<br />
Some employees are unaffected by, it<br />
while others are completely consumed<br />
by it.<br />
in the steps below act as tools for me<br />
to use as I backfill a company’s canvas,<br />
while coaching them towards an<br />
organisational goal.<br />
efficiently with the help of this model.<br />
When it comes to overcoming the<br />
challenges that are people-centric,<br />
it is crucial to establish ‘who’s who’<br />
organisations and<br />
… endeavour to<br />
identify and hone<br />
of having lots of different personality<br />
types involved in the business, and<br />
how it can be an asset to team and the<br />
overall business. It also promotes an<br />
environment for self-awareness as we<br />
resources, procedures within the<br />
organisation. Many of these issues can<br />
easily be addressed, oftentimes saving<br />
costs and increasing productivity and<br />
well-being amongst the staff. This<br />
My job is to gather the information<br />
required to help coach the business<br />
and its people from their current reality<br />
to achieving an overall organisational<br />
goal. The challenge is to gather the<br />
The Organisational Analysis Tool is an<br />
effective framework to gain an overview<br />
or snapshot of the business. I find that<br />
combining it with desk research in<br />
advance of the initial consultation and<br />
very quickly. Although I pull in many<br />
different models as appropriate to<br />
achieve this, I find the Lencioni’s theory<br />
on dysfunctional teams very helpful -<br />
especially where tension is obviously<br />
in on ineffective<br />
patterns of<br />
behaviour which<br />
introduce change which is fundamental<br />
to creating the path of least resistance<br />
and/or optimum buy-in.<br />
Role suitability, individual capability<br />
can only serve you positively in your<br />
coaching and in the company as it<br />
moves towards its overall goal.<br />
My experience working with businesses<br />
information required to help them<br />
briefing to be helpful when trying to<br />
high.<br />
can be deeply<br />
and CPD opportunities/requirements<br />
often come up at this point as options<br />
has been vast, I grew up in a family<br />
business with both parents coming from<br />
rooted within its<br />
culture and often<br />
come from the top<br />
for the business to consider as we move<br />
forward. Notably, this is where those<br />
that are performing poorly usually tell/<br />
show us why, and they can often leave<br />
the organisation. If that happens don’t<br />
family businesses too so I guess you<br />
could say it’s in my genes and much<br />
of what I do for businesses is innate<br />
however, the truth be told I have been<br />
working hard in recent years to upskill in<br />
down.<br />
panic! Business coaches come across<br />
this a lot!<br />
different areas to ensure that I am at the<br />
top of my game for clients who chose to<br />
work with Red PR.<br />
Only then do I start to wear my business<br />
and communications hat and mentor<br />
I hope you have found these experiences<br />
I like to have a confidential discovery<br />
somewhat to establish their value<br />
useful and if you are interested in<br />
session with employees to understand<br />
proposition, unique selling points,<br />
getting in touch visit redpr.ie I’d love to<br />
what else is going on in the business.<br />
customer journey mapping and an<br />
hear from you!<br />
At this session I start by sharing<br />
understanding of the business model<br />
their Lencioni assessment of the<br />
and profitability. As well as more formal<br />
organisation/team and chatting it<br />
business models and communications<br />
through. Then I show them a comparative<br />
theories applied here, asking<br />
Carey-Ann Lordan<br />
Carey-Ann Lordan is one of Ireland’s leading communications specialists with a demonstrated history of success in the public relations,<br />
marketing, event management, coaching, training and communications industry. A force to be reckoned with, Carey-Ann is a business<br />
development professional with a highly regarded reputation in communications. Her forte is business coaching and working with corporate<br />
clients across a wide variety of sectors to get their businesses from their current reality to realising major organisational goals.<br />
www.redpr.ie
76 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 77<br />
an important<br />
element of<br />
coaching is the<br />
ability to adapt<br />
to the needs of<br />
the coachee<br />
Same Goal: Not the Same Approach.<br />
Adapting to Different Needs<br />
John Tracey coached two people in their mid-20s who have been working<br />
remotely since March. John has discovered, although they brought the<br />
same goal to the coaching session “increasing my self-confidence”,<br />
different approaches were required to achieve positive outcomes.<br />
I believe an important element of coaching is<br />
the ability to adapt to the needs of the coachee.<br />
When presented with scenarios that at first<br />
appear similar, it is important to ‘listen’ to what<br />
your intuition tells you too.<br />
From April to August, I coached a number of<br />
people in their mid-20s who expressed their<br />
coaching goal as being to ‘increase my selfconfidence.’<br />
On the face of it, a similar goal,<br />
but the coachees were coming from different<br />
starting points as illustrated in the following<br />
examples. The coachees are graduates and<br />
have been working for 2-3 years in professional<br />
services, but did not work in the same teams.<br />
‘Anne*’ had been successful in sport, playing<br />
at a provincial level, but all the while felt like<br />
an impostor; that it was somehow a mistake<br />
that she had been selected to the team.<br />
This permeated into her work context. In the<br />
second instance, ‘Beth*’ felt intimidated by the<br />
educational achievements of her peers, who<br />
were perceived as ‘superior’ or ‘more qualified’<br />
and added to her self-doubt. ‘Beth’ is a double<br />
graduate in different disciplines and had<br />
successfully run a small business..(* not their<br />
real name)<br />
Pre-Covid, working as part of a team in an office<br />
setting, it was possible for each to find support<br />
amongst their respective teams. There were<br />
colleagues to bounce ideas off over a casual<br />
coffee, or to peer review work ad hoc and give<br />
supportive, constructive feedback. The social<br />
aspects of a co-located team provided for a<br />
level of self-confidence and peer support.<br />
However, with working from home (WFH) , this<br />
support was absent and was not meaningfully<br />
replaced by virtual communication. They were<br />
in different parts of the country, back living<br />
with their parents and in a distinctly non-work<br />
environment. There was no easy access to the<br />
same kind of support available in the traditional<br />
office setting and in the absence of this support,<br />
self-doubt and negative introspection grew.<br />
Self-Perception<br />
I brought the GROW model into the opening<br />
coaching session in each case. It became clear<br />
when working through the Reality, that there<br />
was a need to go deeper into the coachees<br />
self-perception. What was being presented<br />
as ‘Reality’ didn’t match the evidence being<br />
provided. They were being recognised as<br />
performing well in appraisals and yet they<br />
felt that this was not accurate based on their<br />
self-perception. I asked them questions to<br />
inquire about their perception of themselves<br />
and subsequently decided to explore their<br />
awareness of their strengths. I took a strengthsbased<br />
approach with both, and I asked each<br />
coachee to list their strengths.<br />
a healthcare professional as well as a business<br />
degree. One of her main strengths is dealing<br />
with people and building rapport. She also felt<br />
that she had a lot of relevant knowledge but<br />
lacked the confidence to express herself in<br />
meetings or in a group dynamic. She became<br />
These are just two examples of scenarios<br />
where the goal is similar but required different<br />
approaches to bring about positive change for<br />
the coachees. What they highlight to me is the<br />
importance of actively ‘listening’ with all your<br />
senses and adapting your approach to bring<br />
When Anne spoke about her sporting anxious and self-doubting when faced with the best outcome for the coachee.<br />
achievements, she focused on negative feedback<br />
to the near complete exclusion of the positive.<br />
Not being selected for the provincial team was<br />
seen as a failure and an embarrassment whereas<br />
being selected for the team was put down to luck<br />
rather than ability. As we progressed through the<br />
exercise the indications of her strengths came<br />
out; technical ability, commitment to meeting<br />
deadlines, accuracy in details, relationship building.<br />
However, she did not rate these as being important<br />
nor did she consider 6+ years of work experience<br />
as a strength. As we went through the SOAR<br />
model, she began to realise she was more capable<br />
then she believed and that she had disregarded<br />
some of her key strengths because they were<br />
not conscious actions, they were “just things I do<br />
without really thinking.” When we talked about<br />
the impact of not doing these things, both to<br />
Anne and her wider team, the realisation of their<br />
importance as strengths became clear and how<br />
her negative perception was not justified. We used<br />
the SOAR model to re-frame Anne’s perception<br />
of her strengths into actionable opportunities for<br />
development points to raise her self-awareness.<br />
Journaling helped to record situations and<br />
outcomes, and this yielded a further positive<br />
response. She then worked to re-frame her point<br />
of view and to be more aware of her positives and<br />
capability to develop her strengths. A quote from<br />
Julie Starr resonated strongly; “I am both enough<br />
and still capable of more.” This quote curbed the<br />
self-criticism and encouraged change for the better.<br />
On the other hand, Beth had good awareness of<br />
her strengths and was able to support them with<br />
appropriate examples. She has qualifications as<br />
the prospect of having to contribute in these<br />
settings and feared she would look foolish to<br />
her colleagues. When it came to delivering a<br />
presentation, she would prepare thoroughly<br />
and have her script written. However, she<br />
found that if she was distracted or interrupted<br />
from her script, she would become flustered<br />
and have difficulty getting back on track. Beth’s<br />
method of dealing with anxiety and self-doubt<br />
was to try to control as many aspects of the<br />
interaction as possible. We worked through<br />
the CIA model and looked hard at what Beth<br />
could realistically expect to control or influence<br />
in a variety of situations. The restrictions due to<br />
Covid-19 were also a factor in the overall sense<br />
of not being in control. Beth journaled her<br />
group activity at work for a number of weeks:<br />
preparation, presentation and feedback from a<br />
trusted colleague and how she was feeling at<br />
each stage. Over time she was able to sit with<br />
her anxiety and take it apart to understand<br />
that a key element was fear of looking foolish<br />
to others. Through this reflection process she<br />
began to understand how her perception of<br />
her performance was contrary to the observed<br />
feedback. Accepting that it was tolerable to<br />
cede control was not easy but being able to<br />
focus on what could be controlled helped. Over<br />
a period of three months Beth became more<br />
self-confident and less reliant on scripting. She<br />
would still prepare thoroughly, but she trusted<br />
herself more to contribute in meetings, albeit<br />
with some underlying anxiety. The difference<br />
now is that she understands the source of the<br />
anxiety and can respond to it.<br />
Covid-19 and the restrictions we face day-to-day<br />
as a result are having a profound effect on many<br />
people. Situations that would be tolerable and<br />
manageable in pre-Covid-19 circumstances<br />
are accentuated and may become difficult and<br />
even intolerable when support structures are<br />
no longer present. Working from home has<br />
presented challenges in the form of lack of<br />
peer support and opportunity for self-doubt.<br />
Back in March-April there was a certain novelty<br />
with WFH, but this is not the case as we head<br />
into another period of more severe restrictions.<br />
Social contact provided by a workplace is a<br />
strong emotional support for people who now<br />
work alone at home. Virtual meetings and<br />
video calls can’t replace the physical one to<br />
one coffee and chat that can mean a great<br />
deal to people. It’s often when we can’t do<br />
something that we miss it and that we realise<br />
the small things are big things when it comes<br />
to our wellbeing and self-care.<br />
John Tracey<br />
John Tracey is a Senior Manager in EY Technology Consulting. He has been coaching colleagues for a number of years and completed the Advanced Diploma<br />
in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> earlier this year at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. He has a keen interest in people developing themselves, professionally<br />
and personally and coaching allows him to be part of the journey. He is passionate about positive outcomes for coachees. He lives in Dublin with his wife and<br />
three children (& two dogs). He enjoys the outdoors and swims regularly in the sea. The mindfulness that comes from a plunge in cold water is hard to match!
78 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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Case Study: Mentor<br />
Her – How AIB is<br />
driving Diversity and<br />
Gender Balance<br />
AIB is a bank which is well known for the marketing<br />
campaign “We back Brave” which encourages clients<br />
and customers to realise their ambitions. Anne<br />
McComish, Chair of the Mentor Her programme at<br />
AIB, takes us behind the scenes of the initiative which<br />
drives the same sentiment within the organisation<br />
itself. This case study reveals the motivation, the<br />
approach and the results of this successful initiative.<br />
“Helping women to realise their true<br />
Two years on, I find myself in <strong>2020</strong>,<br />
potential to be the best that they can be”<br />
chairing the Mentor Her programme<br />
along with a committee of five<br />
I was immediately hooked reading this line:<br />
other senior leaders and successful<br />
‘Mentoring’, ‘helping’, ‘being the best they<br />
women, all of whom share a passion<br />
can be’. After 30 plus years in the Financial<br />
for mentoring, coaching, learning<br />
Services industry I understood the importance<br />
& development and supporting the<br />
of mentoring and coaching in my own career,<br />
advancement of women leaders in<br />
so a call out for volunteers to support this AIB<br />
AIB.<br />
programme and my immediate reaction was…<br />
Where do I sign up?!<br />
AIB and Diversity & Inclusion<br />
AIB’s Diversity & Inclusion journey<br />
began under the banner “iMatter” with<br />
six Employee Resource Groups that<br />
“Meeting up with my fellow mentees reminded<br />
right talent, skills and capabilities within the<br />
experience. Gender balance is not<br />
In 2018 the 30% Club completed a<br />
Diversity is about<br />
what makes each<br />
make up AIB’s Diversity & Inclusion<br />
agenda, ‘Women’s Network’ being one.<br />
And it’s out of Women’s Network that<br />
our Mentor Her initiative was conceived,<br />
me that we’re all continually learning and<br />
trying to figure out what the next steps are. This<br />
was really eye-opening because sometimes I<br />
used to feel like I was the only one feeling that<br />
organisation to fulfil AIB’s purpose and execute<br />
the bank’s strategy. Mentoring aligns perfectly<br />
with this. And by mentoring our people we in<br />
turn back them to achieve their own dreams<br />
only the right thing to do but it is also<br />
critical for the success of the bank<br />
and an important factor in succession<br />
planning.<br />
study, ‘Making The Change Count’,<br />
of women in Financial Services in<br />
Ireland. The study found that in the<br />
sector, four levels down from CEO,<br />
of us unique and<br />
Inclusion is the<br />
extent to which<br />
starting as a pilot programme in 2018.<br />
Our ambition for Women’s Network is<br />
to raise awareness, educate and share<br />
insights and learnings from within and<br />
way.”<br />
Why Mentoring?<br />
Our Purpose at AIB is to back our customers<br />
and ambitions in their careers with the bank.<br />
So, why a programme that is specific for<br />
women?<br />
As well as having 50% of positions<br />
on the executive committee occupied<br />
by women, AIB was found to have the<br />
joint-most gender balanced boardroom<br />
women represented 54% of the<br />
population, but at CEO level, women<br />
only represented 13%.<br />
Research has shown that women often<br />
we feel valued<br />
outside AIB to all employees, creating<br />
a network that is for both men and<br />
to achieve their dreams and ambitions. Our<br />
people are our key resource and that’s why<br />
At AIB we’re committed to improving<br />
gender balance at senior levels,<br />
in Ireland in the second Balance<br />
for Better Business report issued in<br />
face further challenges in their careers<br />
such as imposter syndrome, work-life<br />
and included.<br />
women to support the advancement<br />
of women in leadership in the Bank.<br />
our strategic pillar of ‘Talent & Culture’ is at the<br />
heart of delivering on this purpose - having the<br />
creating a workforce that has a broad<br />
and diverse mix of talent, skills and<br />
November 2019, with five women on<br />
its ten person non-executive board.<br />
balance, lack of confidence, and lack of<br />
female role models.
80 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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Mentor Her is designed specifically to<br />
guide, challenge and nurture women in<br />
AIB to believe in themselves and achieve<br />
their highest levels of performance.<br />
Built on accountability, collaboration<br />
and trust, the programme supports<br />
the advancement of women leaders<br />
in the bank and is a huge contributor<br />
to embedding a diverse culture in our<br />
workforce.<br />
What do our mentees want to achieve<br />
from the programme?<br />
“I lacked confidence in myself and my<br />
abilities. And now I can genuinely say it<br />
has been a year of immense learning for<br />
me.”<br />
There are so many benefits for both<br />
mentees and mentors on the programme<br />
but some of the common themes that<br />
emerge from our mentees are:<br />
• Confidence to put myself forward<br />
• A sounding board outside of my<br />
friends at work<br />
• To gain more respect in a male<br />
dominated environment<br />
• To have my thinking and assumptions<br />
challenged<br />
• Renewed career direction and clarity<br />
• Building a network<br />
How does Mentor Her work? T<br />
“From the get-go, when filling out the<br />
application form I was forced to start<br />
thinking about myself, my career and<br />
where I wanted to go.”<br />
Mentees<br />
From our business services and support<br />
teams across AIB Group, applications<br />
are invited from women across all levels<br />
of seniority within the organisation<br />
from all AIB locations. Applications<br />
are individually reviewed in detail<br />
and scored based on evidence of selfdevelopment<br />
and self-awareness.<br />
Mentors<br />
We’re very lucky to have a great<br />
wealth of engaged mentors, both male<br />
and female senior leaders across the<br />
organisation, who so willingly volunteer<br />
their time and expertise and share<br />
their personal experiences with their<br />
mentees.<br />
Another success of Mentor Her is<br />
attributed to the personalised approach<br />
and time and effort put into matching<br />
mentors to mentees - no use of<br />
algorithmic matching or AI! Successful<br />
applicants are carefully matched<br />
to mentors based on the mentee’s<br />
requirements, business experience and<br />
goals for the programme.<br />
Applications to the programme open in<br />
Dec – Jan with the programme running<br />
from March to December each year.<br />
When surveyed, 91% of our mentees<br />
stated that the matching process worked<br />
really well. Mentors and Mentees can<br />
choose to continue their mentoring<br />
relationship after the programme ends<br />
and many go on to do so – a testament<br />
to the power of the programme.<br />
A Continuously Evolving Programme<br />
Each year the programme is<br />
evaluated, enhanced and evolves<br />
through feedback and insights from<br />
the participants. Some of the further<br />
supports that have been introduced<br />
include:<br />
• Peer Networking. Networking,<br />
peer to peer learning and a<br />
nurtured the sense of community<br />
are at the heart of Mentor Her. At<br />
our Mentor Her events we host<br />
external speakers, discussing<br />
topics to complement our online<br />
learning resources. (98%<br />
of mentees surveyed stated<br />
this enhanced the programme.)<br />
However, COVID19 took our<br />
events programme virtually in<br />
<strong>2020</strong>, with the development<br />
of a ‘Women in Leadership’<br />
programme delivered through six<br />
interactive modules.<br />
• Guides for Mentors and Mentees.<br />
To provide guidance on how the<br />
mentoring relationship should<br />
work introducing coaching and<br />
mentoring models such as The<br />
Wheel of Life, GROW and the use<br />
of Powerful Questions.<br />
• Buddy System. Introduced in<br />
<strong>2020</strong>, a number of graduates<br />
from our 2019 programme were<br />
allocated 10 – 12 mentees. They<br />
meet as a group to support the<br />
development of networks with<br />
the ‘buddy’ acting as an advisor<br />
to ensure mentees get the most<br />
out of the programme.<br />
• Mentor Her Academy. An on-line<br />
portal of resources and learning<br />
for applicants introduced in 2019,<br />
the Mentor Her Academy utilises<br />
the learning material already<br />
available in AIB, but packaged<br />
for our Mentor Her community.<br />
It includes a discussion board<br />
to allow mentees and mentors<br />
engage, share articles and<br />
insights.<br />
Research has<br />
shown that<br />
women often<br />
face further<br />
challenges<br />
in their<br />
careers such<br />
as imposter<br />
syndrome,<br />
work-life<br />
balance, lack of<br />
confidence, and<br />
lack of female<br />
role models.
82 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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• Spotlight topic. AIB has identified<br />
behavioural and technical capabilities<br />
developed in line with the Bank’s career<br />
structure, organisational values and<br />
purpose. The Academy focuses on one<br />
monthly spotlight topic and provides<br />
on-line learning aligned to the topic.<br />
• Mentor Her Media. Mentor Her Media<br />
is currently in development which<br />
will contain videos of interviews with<br />
Senior Leaders in the organisation<br />
discussing their individual careers and<br />
what mentoring has meant to them.<br />
How do we measure Mentor Her’s success?<br />
The benefits our mentees, mentors and<br />
in turn AIB get from the programme are<br />
far too many to list and these benefits<br />
continue to be realised long after the<br />
formal nine months of the programme<br />
are finished. However, using pre and post<br />
programme surveys, in just nine months<br />
the improvements in confidence, direction<br />
and skill sets are significant.<br />
Mentor Her has been nominated for<br />
Diversity & Inclusion awards in 2019 and<br />
<strong>2020</strong> at the CIPD Awards and in the 2019<br />
Women in Finance awards.<br />
Since 2018 Mentor Her has had 155<br />
participants and the Mentor Her<br />
Academy has been made available to<br />
all 297 applicants to the programme.<br />
Reflecting on what we have achieved so<br />
far, I am reminded of the phrase “When<br />
eating an elephant, take one bite at a<br />
time.” While our numbers are currently<br />
small, we are making a difference, one<br />
step at a time.<br />
Mentor Her 2019 Pre and Post Survey Results<br />
Questions with answers ‘Strongly Agree’ or<br />
‘Agree’<br />
Programme<br />
Launch<br />
Programme<br />
Close<br />
Movement<br />
I understand my strengths and how to apply them in my career 35% 95% +60%<br />
I have a good network within the Bank 35% 84% +49%<br />
I know what opportunities are open to me 27% 73% +46%<br />
I have a clear career pathway 22% 68% +46%<br />
I am confident in interviews 53% 96% +43%<br />
I know how to influence people and get support 55% 93% +38%<br />
I put myself forward for new/promotional opportunities 55% 82% +27%<br />
I am confident speaking up in meetings 71% 96% +25%<br />
I have the skills to build a good network 65% 89% +24%<br />
I have a good network outside of the Bank 39% 57% +18%<br />
Anne McComish<br />
Anne McComish is Head of Finance Report and Communications with Allied Irish Banks, and is Chair of the Mentor<br />
Her Programme.
84 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 85<br />
The Importance of ‘Perspective‘<br />
in <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
At the starting point of every opinion or attitude and behind every behaviour or<br />
action is a persons’ perspective. Dermot Ferris takes us on a journey gifting us<br />
with his insight into lasting change through depth of perspective.<br />
The message<br />
that a person<br />
receives and the<br />
way in which<br />
they interpret it,<br />
is not always as a<br />
result of the fault<br />
or merit of the<br />
Lasting Change<br />
Visionaries like David Cooperrider (1986)<br />
identified and promoted the observation<br />
sender but instead<br />
The <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy taught me that the<br />
creation of an effective coaching relationship<br />
was dependent on the establishment<br />
of mutual trust, honesty, integrity, and a<br />
partnership approach in a non-judgemental<br />
that “Organisations move in the direction<br />
that they inquire” and in doing so he<br />
allowed companies to better understand<br />
the genesis of their existing culture and<br />
also laid down a roadmap for companies to<br />
is often directly<br />
influenced by the<br />
attitude of the<br />
and positive atmosphere. My coaching<br />
journey has also taught me that the journey,<br />
follow in their desire to implement lasting<br />
change. What was so enlightened about this<br />
receiver to the<br />
not the destination, is the important element<br />
of the process and the initial identification<br />
of the true motivation for change is vital.<br />
The effectiveness of a coaching relationship<br />
revelation was the requirement that staff<br />
be consulted about change; included in the<br />
decision-making process; empowered to<br />
implement the change and given (and take)<br />
sender at that<br />
time.<br />
can be measured by change, but this in my<br />
responsibility for its implementation. Grant<br />
“Everything starts in your mind! As you think,<br />
cornerstone is “Perspective.” I will return to<br />
and indeed thankful to have made the<br />
view is far too simplistic a measure because,<br />
& Hartley (2013) reinforced this vision by<br />
so you feel. As you feel, so you respond”<br />
this concept later.<br />
pre-Covid-19 decision to broaden my life<br />
if achieving change is the only desired<br />
contending that the success of a change<br />
horizons in seeking further education and<br />
outcome then this can also be achieved in<br />
program is directly related to the “sign in” at<br />
by rewards that are external to the activity.<br />
While I would love to take the credit for<br />
Like millions of people around the world, I<br />
so, in October 2019 I embarked on a journey<br />
many ways that do not involve coaching.<br />
a cognitive level of its participants. This ties<br />
Helping the client to understand which of<br />
this insight, I willingly acknowledge that it<br />
have found <strong>2020</strong> to be a very challenging<br />
of discovery and learning in <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
in neatly with Carr’s contention regarding the<br />
these are at play in any given situation and<br />
is an interpretation of a quote by Alan Carr<br />
and testing time due to the appearance<br />
<strong>College</strong> when I signed up for the Advanced<br />
For example, my natural and personal instinct<br />
cognitive process referenced earlier.<br />
why that is so, is critical if the client is to<br />
(1985) which he originally developed in his<br />
of Covid-19. While thankfully not having<br />
Diploma in Personal, Leadership and<br />
is to “help” people by way of mentoring. This<br />
identify the appropriate trigger for change. To<br />
cognitive therapy approach to assist people<br />
suffered from it, I have nonetheless been<br />
Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>. I am fortunate because<br />
approach, combined with my business and<br />
What lies behind the client’s motivation to<br />
do this, we must lead the client on a journey<br />
to stop smoking. That said, I believe it to be a<br />
challenged by its presence in many<br />
of the timing of my decision and for the<br />
life experience would in many cases I believe,<br />
seek and participate in coaching is therefore<br />
of discovery where they identify what<br />
fundamental truth which, if acknowledged,<br />
respects, from the fundamental way I live<br />
many good friends I made there, fortunate<br />
achieve a positive change and would do so<br />
central to the overall process.<br />
underpins and influences their current view<br />
correctly interpreted, and understood can<br />
my daily life at one end of a scale, to the<br />
also because of the tools that it has given<br />
in a much more efficient and timely manner.<br />
of the world, their current thought processes,<br />
bring significant benefits to our world of<br />
way I am living my life at the other end of<br />
me to deal with my new challenges. I am<br />
Indeed, traditional management styles are<br />
Perspective <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
their actions, their interactions, their beliefs<br />
coaching.<br />
it. In between lies the newly constructed<br />
thankful for the help, guidance and indeed<br />
based on initiating, dictating, and implementing<br />
and their desires. It is my contention that<br />
societal barriers which must be endured,<br />
inspiration I received from the course<br />
top-down organisational and behavioural<br />
The theory of “Self-Determination” proposed<br />
all the above are directly influenced by the<br />
Its importance for me emanates from<br />
counter-balanced by the exciting new<br />
leaders along the way. What I got from<br />
change based on the existing company culture<br />
by Deci and Ryan (1985) looked at ‘Intrinsic’<br />
client’s current ‘perspective.’<br />
its direct link to what, in my view, is a<br />
opportunities that slowing down my life<br />
this experience was far more than I had<br />
and/or the individual management style of<br />
motivation; internal interest deriving from<br />
cornerstone of all opinion, feelings,<br />
has thrown up.<br />
expected in so far as it did for me what I was<br />
the initiator. If however the achievement of<br />
the distinctive needs of the person for<br />
“If you were born where they were born<br />
attitude, bias, fear, prejudice, racism, social<br />
being taught to help others to do and that<br />
lasting change is the objective then a different<br />
competence and self-determination and<br />
and you were taught what they were<br />
interaction (positive and negative) and that<br />
For many reasons I feel very fortunate<br />
is achieve lasting transformational change.<br />
approach is required, indeed essential.<br />
‘Extrinsic’ motivation which is constructed<br />
taught, you’d believe what they believe.”
86 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 87<br />
While this adage is attributed to Abraham<br />
(knowing what is happening around you)<br />
an issue to discuss. The resulting outcomes,<br />
Or more simply put; “If I like you, I want to like<br />
to effectively and honestly implement the<br />
Bibliography:<br />
Lincoln, it serves to reinforce my proposition<br />
and more importantly an improved level<br />
therefore, were more meaningful, more<br />
your message and if I don’t like you, I will look<br />
“Truth Equation “(Green 2000) is, I suggest, a<br />
that at the starting point of every opinion<br />
of self-awareness (knowing what you are<br />
powerful, and more relevant to the client.<br />
to take offence from it.” I have found that<br />
good platform on which to build our future.<br />
David Cooperrider (1986) “Appreciative<br />
or attitude and behind every behaviour or<br />
experiencing).<br />
an acceptance and understanding of this<br />
Inquiry: Toward a Methodology<br />
action is a persons’ perspective. It is therefore<br />
The Forcefield Analysis with one client<br />
principle is a very valuable tool to have in<br />
This approach, which I attribute to my<br />
for Understanding and Enhancing<br />
imperative as coaches that we help the client<br />
Ultimately it is the client that must fully<br />
allowed us both to look in detail at the barriers<br />
one’s toolbox when confronted by conflict,<br />
time at the <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy, will help<br />
Organizational Innovation”<br />
to understand this perspective if we are to<br />
understand, acknowledge and accept their<br />
and aids (actual and perceived) to achieving<br />
resistance, and what otherwise would be<br />
us and our clients to better identify and<br />
help them identify and understand their<br />
own motivations and responsibilities and<br />
the new goal. Some of the perceived barriers<br />
deemed as illogical behaviour.<br />
ultimately understand and accept their true<br />
Deci, L. and Ryan, M (1985) Intrinsic<br />
motivation for change. I say this as if it is easy<br />
how they fit with their core values, and<br />
were the result of preconceptions about<br />
motivations and in doing so achieve the<br />
Motivation and Self-Determination in<br />
to achieve, which I know is not the case, but<br />
Whitmore (2015) encapsulates this for me<br />
the mindset of Senior Management and<br />
My emphasis on the importance of<br />
benefits from coaching, namely self-directed<br />
Human Behaviour. New York; Plenum<br />
this realisation fundamentally reframed my<br />
when he says that “When you truly accept,<br />
the skillset required to succeed in what<br />
“Perspective” as a cause of, and a potential<br />
learning, self-realisation, personal growth,<br />
preconceived approach to coaching.<br />
choose or take responsibility for your thoughts<br />
was perceived to be a politically charged<br />
solution to, many issues has been learnt<br />
improved personal performance resulting in<br />
Anthony M. Grant & Margie Hartley (2013);<br />
and your actions, your commitment to them<br />
environment. In this instance I felt that a<br />
through my life experience and I have found<br />
lasting, transformational change.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong>: An international journal of Theory,<br />
On several occasions as both client and<br />
rises and so does your performance.”,<br />
change in perspective would be useful to my<br />
it to remain true in my coaching practice also.<br />
Research and Practice. Developing the<br />
coach, my eyes were opened to the fact<br />
client, and I therefore found the “Three Chair<br />
While this is a somewhat daunting challenge,<br />
leader as coach: insights, strategies and<br />
that the client (who in some cases was me)<br />
I have found that achieving a better<br />
Model (traditionally for conflict coaching)”, to<br />
Consequently, I believe this element should<br />
I take comfort from the founding father of<br />
tips for embedding coaching skills in the<br />
was not always able to specify what change<br />
understanding of these elements also helped<br />
be helpful as it resulted in the much sought<br />
be thoroughly investigated and challenged,<br />
coaching when he says that “There is no one<br />
workplace.<br />
was actually being sought and / or required.<br />
me as a coach to choose the correct tools rather<br />
after and rewarding “light bulb” moment<br />
identified, actioned/discounted before<br />
right way to coach” (Whitmore (2015) and I<br />
In some instances, the initial goal was<br />
than simply using the tools to implement a<br />
with the client.<br />
prompting the client to move on to other<br />
hope that the journey I have just taken you<br />
Weiner, B. (1979) A theory of motivation<br />
actually abandoned or redefined as a result<br />
change process predetermined by the client<br />
solutions.<br />
on will be of assistance to you in your search<br />
for some classroom experiences. Journal of<br />
of the application of Appreciative Inquiry<br />
but not tested, challenged or validated.<br />
On occasion I have introduced my clients to a<br />
for ‘your way’ of coaching.<br />
Educational Psychology, - (1992) Human<br />
Principles and Powerful Questioning and in<br />
thought process that I personally formulated<br />
It is also advisable to identify any changes<br />
Motivation: Metaphors, theories, and<br />
other cases it became obvious to both my<br />
The Leadership Timeline Model, in<br />
many years ago when dealing in the area of<br />
in the client’s perspective since the previous<br />
research, Thousand Oaks,CA:Sage<br />
client and myself that the coaching process<br />
combination with an overlapping Personal<br />
conflict resolution but which I now believe<br />
meeting and the use of powerful questions<br />
may not actually result in anything other<br />
Timeline Model is an approach which I<br />
has a broader application and is in keeping<br />
in the warm up/rapport building stage can<br />
Carr, Alen (1985) The easy Way to Stop<br />
than a beneficial change in perspective<br />
have found to be very useful in helping my<br />
with the principles of coaching. This insight<br />
help you to determine where they are, for<br />
Smoking.<br />
based on an improved level of awareness<br />
clients identify pivotal moments in their<br />
(which I now boldly call a ‘Perspective <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
example, on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs vs<br />
lives, sources of stress and happiness and<br />
Principle’) I believe gives the client not only<br />
the last interaction with them.<br />
Whitmore.Sir. J. (2015) 5th Ed. <strong>Coaching</strong> for<br />
overlapping events that gave rise to these<br />
pause for thought but ultimately an insight<br />
Performance, The Principles and practice of<br />
feelings. This work allows for and promotes<br />
into the possible motivations of others and/or<br />
I do this to ensure that my current approach<br />
coaching and leadership; Nicholas Bradley,<br />
a broadening of perspectives and improves<br />
a greater understanding of the motivation for<br />
remains valid and it has been particularly<br />
London.<br />
their understanding of the situation they find<br />
their actions. My principle simply states is that:<br />
relevant during the turbulent Covid-19 times<br />
themselves in.<br />
where many priorities and perspectives have<br />
we must lead<br />
My subsequent use of “The Wheel of Life” for<br />
“The message that a person receives and the way<br />
in which they interpret it, is not always as a result<br />
shifted significantly over a very short period.<br />
the client on<br />
a journey of<br />
discovery where<br />
example was much more focussed on a real<br />
and agreed issue rather than being used as a<br />
prism to identify or a net to hopefully catch<br />
of the fault or merit of the sender but instead is<br />
often directly influenced by the attitude of the<br />
receiver to the sender at that time.”<br />
The Truth Equation<br />
If, like me, your coaching journey has only<br />
just begun, then you also enthusiastically<br />
look forward to the insights we have yet to<br />
they identify what<br />
learn and indeed impart. A commitment<br />
underpins and<br />
influences their<br />
Dermot Ferris<br />
current view of<br />
the world<br />
Dermot is a family man with a wife and four grown children and a highly experienced Entrepreneur and Businessman. Dermot held Senior<br />
Executive Director positions in both the Corporate and SME sectors before establishing his sourcing company in Hong Kong alongside his<br />
consulting and LED Lighting companies in Dublin. Dermot is a Business Mentor with Enterprise Ireland and separately with the DCU / Ryan<br />
Academy and in <strong>2020</strong> qualified as a Personal Leadership and Executive Coach. He is a Graduate in Economics and Politics from UCD, a graduate<br />
in Marketing from the <strong>College</strong> of Marketing, a Graduate in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> from the <strong>Kingstown</strong> Academy.<br />
Linkedin.com/in/dermot-ferris-779a4913
88 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 89<br />
The Value in<br />
a better and happier existence than<br />
ourselves, is in no doubt linked to these<br />
been given. She has discussed the<br />
concept of ‘illbeing’ and the important<br />
Becoming More<br />
Comfortable with the<br />
Uncomfortable<br />
that beating heart<br />
means you’re close<br />
to the truth<br />
worrying trends.<br />
Secondly, if we are constantly being<br />
told that feeling happy, fulfilled, strong,<br />
focused, courageous or calm, etc. (the<br />
‘good’ feelings) is how we should all<br />
be feeling, then either consciously or<br />
sub-consciously we are interpreting the<br />
opposite of these emotions or feelings<br />
role in expressing our challenges<br />
and our vulnerabilities as a way to<br />
contribute to our overall prosperity. “It is<br />
almost impossible to take the ‘big idea<br />
of wellbeing’ and human flourishing<br />
seriously without acknowledging and<br />
trying to contemplate its relation to<br />
matters of suffering, unhappiness,<br />
arrested development and illness.”<br />
as ‘wrong’ or ‘bad.’ We are saying there<br />
With a multi-trillion dollar Wellness Industry encouraging a utopia of constant<br />
happiness, Mark McDonnell explores the unrealistic expectations placed on us<br />
and how expressing our vulnerabilities and acknowledging the full spectrum of our<br />
emotions is a way to contribute to our overall prosperity.<br />
is no place for feelings of sadness, of<br />
feeling dejected, of being confused,<br />
stressed, afraid or angry. We think that<br />
by feeling these things we are failing at<br />
life.<br />
Given the right environment, exploring<br />
your vulnerabilities can be a great<br />
source of wisdom.<br />
My experience in coaching, and also<br />
working with over 45,000 teenagers<br />
Full Spectrum of Emotions<br />
has given me a great insight into how<br />
teenagers and adults deal with the full<br />
As I sit to write these few words on<br />
far in a fairly short space of time from an<br />
state of happiness and fulfilment, that<br />
While of course we don’t want to reside in<br />
spectrum of emotions. Of course we<br />
discussing the recent passing of her<br />
World Mental Health Day, I find myself<br />
era where un-happiness, sorrow, grief<br />
a positive outlook on life is the only<br />
those challenging states for long periods,<br />
are all different, and will experience<br />
grandfather. All she was doing was<br />
surrounded by newspapers and<br />
or pain was to be silently endured, to<br />
outlook to have, that we must always<br />
I do believe there is an immense value to<br />
and deal with emotions in our own<br />
expressing the sadness she was feeling<br />
magazines bulging with content<br />
where we are now, much more realistic<br />
feel a deep sense of gratitude and<br />
be gained by becoming more comfortable<br />
unique way, but I believe we are seeing<br />
inside that had been bubbling away for<br />
focusing on our physical, emotional and<br />
and honest about the experiences and<br />
appreciation for our lives, that there are<br />
with unpleasant or challenging feelings.<br />
a massive societal swing to over-<br />
months.<br />
mental wellbeing. This is good.<br />
emotions we all navigate throughout<br />
‘good’ ways to feel, and ‘bad’ ways to<br />
To be curious with them. To not push them<br />
protect. We are observing many adults<br />
our lives. Again, this is good.<br />
feel.<br />
away immediately or to silence them with<br />
constantly on high alert to prevent<br />
Realising.<br />
There’s no doubt we are living in a<br />
distraction or substances. To speak about<br />
adversity or challenge visiting our<br />
more accepting world for people who<br />
What I do feel we need to discuss is a<br />
I see a couple of real problems with<br />
them and to listen to what they are telling us.<br />
young people. We are circling overhead<br />
Purging.<br />
experience or have experienced mental<br />
Wellness Industry in full flight placing<br />
this messaging onslaught. Firstly, these<br />
our teenagers like water planes ready to<br />
health challenges (which is most of us).<br />
unrealistic expectations on us. Elements<br />
unrealistic expectations are placing<br />
Dr Maeve O’Brien has written about the<br />
quench any stressful situation that may<br />
The most natural thing in the world.<br />
There is no shortage of column inches,<br />
of this multi-trillion dollar economy<br />
massive pressure on us as we feel we<br />
importance of challenging and contesting<br />
flare up.<br />
radio slots and TV interviews for people<br />
(valued at $4 trillion in 2018) have built<br />
must be constantly in this blissful state,<br />
the presentation of wellbeing we have<br />
What message are we giving that young<br />
to share their stories or to give their<br />
business models on the narrative that<br />
and if we’re not, we’re failing. This utopia<br />
I believe this approach is doing a huge<br />
girl? That sadness and grief are wrong?<br />
professional advice. We have travelled<br />
we should all be residing in a constant<br />
of constant happiness is not reality.<br />
dis-service to teenagers, and to society<br />
That these feelings are shameful or<br />
as a whole. We are preventing the<br />
not welcome? How will she learn<br />
My role with The Soar Foundation means<br />
opportunities to build resilience and<br />
from the experience and know she<br />
I’m cognisant of teenage development<br />
develop coping strategies, which means<br />
will be better equipped to deal with<br />
and how we emotionally and mentally<br />
our future generations are ill-equipped<br />
future challenges if we are not brave<br />
progress into adulthood. The recent ‘My<br />
World Survey 2’ research conducted<br />
given the right<br />
to navigate the ups and downs of life in<br />
a self-sufficient way.<br />
enough to welcome the full spectrum<br />
of emotions?<br />
by Jigsaw and UCD surveying approx.<br />
20,000 teenagers revealed some<br />
interesting findings. In the past 10 years<br />
there has been a significant drop in<br />
self-esteem and life satisfaction, while<br />
environment,<br />
exploring your<br />
vulnerabilities can<br />
We need these challenges, and we need<br />
to be brave in discussing these challenges<br />
to understand how they have affected us<br />
and what we can learn from them. I will<br />
The Stakes are High<br />
As a coach I will always be curious<br />
about a person’s life and the<br />
we are seeing increases in anxiety and<br />
depression. The always happy and<br />
be a great source<br />
never forget a kind and well-meaning<br />
principal in the West of Ireland running<br />
challenges they have endured. Only<br />
then will I understand them, and<br />
always living your best life narrative,<br />
coupled with the fake word of social<br />
of wisdom<br />
from across the classroom during a Soar<br />
workshop to try and prevent a young<br />
the values and strengths they have<br />
gained from these challenges to go<br />
media where we feel everyone is living<br />
girl from shedding a few tears while<br />
and achieve future goals.
90 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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there is an immense<br />
value to be gained<br />
by becoming more<br />
comfortable with<br />
unpleasant or<br />
challenging feelings<br />
I have worked with a client recently who it through mutual curiosity. What did he fear to enter holds the treasure you<br />
was struggling with his self-confidence. think sparked it off? How was he feeling seek.”<br />
His self-esteem was so low that he was during this period? How did he cope?<br />
seeking approval from his peers like a And looking back now, what does he There was a point in the above<br />
young boy would from his father. He think he gained from the experience? conversation where my heart was<br />
was unable to lead his team with any<br />
beating faster, my breathing more<br />
sense of conviction and was constantly Upon reflection he recognised that rather rapid, and I knew the stakes were high.<br />
feeling like an imposter about to be than feel shame or embarrassment, he I could sense the same for him. Our<br />
found out. As he said himself – “I’m was immensely proud of his ability to natural internal protectors could have<br />
scared s*itless”.<br />
persevere and get through that difficult understandably steered us to safer<br />
time. He identified coping mechanisms waters. But that beating heart means<br />
I felt it was important to understand he used then that he could benefit you’re close to the truth. I’ve learned<br />
him more and explore the root of from again. He identified his strength that’s when to hold firm, to push on,<br />
where these feelings may be coming of character, his resilience, his problem because the real breakthroughs reside<br />
from. I asked him about his life to date solving, and a realisation that if he got just outside our comfort zone.<br />
and to land on what he thought were through that difficult experience he has<br />
the significant or defining periods. He what it takes to navigate his current<br />
worked his way up to his early twenties challenges. He looked like a different<br />
and at that point I saw a change in man at the end of the session. He<br />
him. He was nervous and hesitant, but had an enthusiasm for the challenge<br />
he went on to share his experience of ahead as he realised the inherent<br />
paralysing panic attacks and a general capabilities he possessed. All because<br />
sense of constant fear after he had we weren’t afraid to deal with the more<br />
moved to Australia at 21 years of age. uncomfortable experiences in his life.<br />
We didn’t run from this conversation. As mythologist and philosopher Joseph<br />
We settled in and tried to understand Campbell has written, ‘The cave you<br />
Mark McDonnell<br />
Mark McDonnell is the CEO of The Soar Foundation, an organisation that has delivered Character Building Programs to over 45,000 teenagers<br />
throughout Ireland. Mark has graduated from the Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> in<br />
2018. His work with The Soar Foundation, and as a coach, is driven by a desire for people to have agency over their lives and to move forward<br />
with a better understanding of self and purpose.<br />
Using Design Thinking Approach<br />
in <strong>Coaching</strong>: A Review of Designing<br />
Your Life Program<br />
The “Designing Your Life” book helped Sinem Bahadırlı to redesign her life,<br />
prepared her to leave the corporate world and start a new life as an independent<br />
professional coach. Here she describes the design thinking approach and how we<br />
can integrate the principles into our coaching practices.<br />
During my coaching program at<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, I discovered the new<br />
field in psychology, positive psychology.<br />
Working on strengths in positive<br />
psychology rather than improving<br />
weaknesses resonated so much with<br />
me. After studying the research of<br />
Martin Seligman, the founder of positive<br />
psychology and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi,<br />
the creator of the flow theory, a colleague<br />
of mine recommended me a new<br />
book that is based on Seligman’s and<br />
Chikszentmihalyi’s studies and built up<br />
a new perspective on them by adding<br />
the design thinking approach. That is<br />
when I met with the “Designing Your<br />
Life” program (DYL).<br />
After teaching design in Stanford<br />
University for several years, Bill Burnett<br />
and Dave Evans realized that their<br />
students didn’t have much of an idea<br />
about how to kick off their new lives<br />
after they graduate. They needed<br />
help to design their lives. Therefore,<br />
they created the “Designing Your Life”<br />
elective course in Stanford to teach<br />
their students how to apply design<br />
thinking to their lives and build their<br />
careers with fulfillment and joy. The<br />
course became the most popular<br />
elective in Stanford. Shortly after, its<br />
fame expanded to the tech companies<br />
in Silicon Valley. Google even has an<br />
internal group of facilitators to deliver<br />
the “Designing Your Life” program to its
92 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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employees. For the ones who cannot<br />
attend live workshops in the US, Burnett<br />
and Evans wrote the book, “Designing<br />
Your Life” to share what they teach with<br />
the rest of the world.<br />
“Designing Your Life” book helped me to<br />
redesign my life, prepared me to leave<br />
the corporate world and start a new life<br />
as an independent professional coach.<br />
Since then, in my coaching practice, I<br />
frequently referred to their methods<br />
and applied their tools with my clients,<br />
especially with the ones who are ready<br />
to start a new life. Burnett and Evans<br />
developed a DYL coach certification<br />
program for professional coaches who<br />
want to learn how to apply DYL methods<br />
and tools in their coaching practices.<br />
This summer I finally had a chance<br />
to attend the DYL coach certification<br />
workshop to learn from the creators<br />
of the program. In the workshop, I<br />
practiced how to apply design thinking<br />
in various different coaching scenarios.<br />
I learned that the DYL tools also work<br />
with the clients who aren’t necessarily<br />
aiming for a major change in their<br />
lives. The methods and tools in DYL<br />
can be applied to all types of coaching<br />
clients, who could be looking for either<br />
more self-awareness or an incremental<br />
change in their wheel of life.<br />
Good design solves problems for its<br />
users. Design thinking is a process of<br />
applying designers’ human centric<br />
techniques to solve problems in a<br />
creative and innovative way. The<br />
process follows a series of steps which<br />
starts with understanding the user,<br />
challenging assumptions, defining<br />
problems, creating prototypes, testing<br />
and redesigning. Although the concept<br />
was born by designers, design thinking<br />
isn’t exclusive for designers. The<br />
approach has gained a lot of popularity<br />
in the past decade. Today it is also<br />
widely used in art, science, engineering<br />
and business (Johansson - Sköldberg, et.<br />
al., 2013).<br />
Bill Burnett and Dave Evans suggest<br />
that design thinking can be used to<br />
design lives. Especially for the ones<br />
that feel stuck without options, the<br />
design thinking process helps to get<br />
them unstuck and initiates the creative<br />
process to be able to map out new<br />
options for their future. In DYL, both<br />
the designers and users are the same<br />
people. They can either apply the<br />
program themselves by reading their<br />
book or alternatively get support from<br />
the DYL certified coaches to facilitate<br />
the design thinking process for them.<br />
The Designers Mindset<br />
An important requirement which Burnett<br />
and Evans explain in their book is that in<br />
order to achieve successful results with<br />
design thinking is a<br />
process of applying<br />
designers’ human<br />
centric techniques<br />
to solve problems<br />
in a creative and<br />
innovative way<br />
the design thinking approach, the client/<br />
designer needs to adopt the designers’<br />
mindset (<strong>2020</strong>). Designers are curious.<br />
The beginner’s mind motivates them<br />
to start with the process. Curiosity<br />
is also handy to prevent falling into<br />
a judgement trap. Designers have<br />
the ‘bias to action’. They turn their<br />
curiosity into action. As long as they<br />
try new things, they learn what works<br />
and doesn’t work for the users. The first<br />
design is rarely good. It is an iterative<br />
process that they continuously build up<br />
the initial design by trying and testing<br />
new things. That’s why they know that<br />
designing is a process, not an event and<br />
it takes time<br />
to reach the ultimate design. Designers<br />
are also open to reframe problems. If<br />
the problem is not actionable, then it is<br />
a gravity problem, a problem which one<br />
cannot do anything to change. Good<br />
news is that DYL tools are also helping<br />
designing is a<br />
process, not an<br />
event, and it takes<br />
time to reach the<br />
ultimate design<br />
with reframing. The fifth mindset is that<br />
designers ask for help. They are open<br />
to collaborate, talk to other people,<br />
learn from them and ask for their help<br />
when they need it. These five designer<br />
mindsets aren’t far from the coaching<br />
world. Although we might name them<br />
differently, we expect our clients to<br />
adopt a similar mindset during the<br />
coaching sessions. As a coach you can<br />
either discuss this mindset expectation<br />
with your client in your chemistry<br />
meeting or include it in your coaching<br />
contract. Whether you use DYL tools<br />
or not, I believe that adopting the<br />
designer mindset definitely facilitates<br />
the coaching journey both for the coach<br />
and the client.<br />
The design thinking process follows a<br />
series of steps. The standard design<br />
process starts with empathy. Through<br />
empathy, the designers put themselves<br />
in users’ shoes, try to understand what<br />
they feel and what they think. In DYL,<br />
Burnett and Evans add another step in<br />
the process that comes before empathy,<br />
which is “accept”. Before empathizing<br />
with the user (the client in DYL), it’s<br />
important to look into the nature of<br />
the problem; whether there is a gravity<br />
problem that they need to accept or<br />
not. That step is crucial to pick the<br />
right problem, thus the right goal to<br />
work on. Once the client accepts what<br />
they cannot control, they can open up<br />
a space to redefine it as an actionable<br />
problem.<br />
From the second step onwards, the rest<br />
of the program follows the same steps<br />
in the standard design thinking process:<br />
Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype<br />
and Test. The chart below explains those<br />
steps, comparing the standard definition<br />
in design thinking vs. in DYL program:
94 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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ACCEPT<br />
EMPATHIZE<br />
DEFINE<br />
IDEATE<br />
PROTOTYPE<br />
TEST<br />
DYL in a <strong>Coaching</strong> Scenario<br />
Let’s use an example to understand<br />
how to use those steps in a coaching<br />
scenario. In this sample scenario, a<br />
coaching client has his work visa is on<br />
hold for his new job offer in the US due<br />
to Covid-19 restrictions. He feels stuck<br />
and unhappy, looking for a solution in his<br />
coaching sessions. In the “Accept’ stage,<br />
the coach can use the inquiry method<br />
to understand the overall situation and<br />
clarify if the client can do something<br />
about the visa process. In this scenario,<br />
the client can’t change the process and<br />
can’t start the new job without the visa.<br />
So, the coach walks with the client in<br />
this stage until the client accepts that he<br />
has a gravity problem.<br />
The initial problem that the client framed<br />
isn’t actionable, however he still needs a<br />
change in his life. In the second stage, the<br />
coach could either take a step back and<br />
ask the client what he wanted to change<br />
before he got the new job offer or move<br />
a step further in the timeline and invite<br />
him to visualize his life after they got the<br />
work visa. Even this simple questioning<br />
in the ‘empathize’ stage can uncover<br />
significant insights about the client and<br />
what they want to change in his life. The<br />
coach can also use other coaching tools<br />
and exercises to help the client improve<br />
Standard Design Thinking Process<br />
Empathizing with the user, understanding their<br />
problem<br />
Defining the problem for the user<br />
Brainstorming and generating ideas for possible<br />
design solutions<br />
Starting to create solutions; small, testable version<br />
of the solutions<br />
Testing prototypes, collecting feedback, improving<br />
the prototype<br />
their self-awareness and deep-dive into<br />
the source of the problem. One tool in<br />
the DYL program used in this stage is<br />
the lifeview & workview exercise. The<br />
client writes their lifeview and work<br />
view, a short description of what good<br />
work and good life look like for them.<br />
Whatever is important for the client in<br />
work and life is reflected in their views.<br />
Burnett and Evans believe that who<br />
you are, what you believe and what<br />
you do need to be aligned. If not, one<br />
struggles to find inner peace and keeps<br />
questioning why they are doing what<br />
they are doing (2016). After writing work<br />
and lifeviews, the client reviews them<br />
to check the consistency between their<br />
current lives and the manifestos they<br />
wrote. This exercise can be considered<br />
as an alternative values assessment tool,<br />
as it checks if the client honors their<br />
values and helps them to spot the things<br />
that can be improved to live up to their<br />
values.<br />
After the self-discovery stage, the coach<br />
works with the client to reframe their<br />
initial problem statement. Let’s assume<br />
that in the sample coaching scenario,<br />
the client came to realize that one of his<br />
top values both in life and work is selfgrowth/learning<br />
and he doesn’t feel he<br />
can grow any further in his current job<br />
and the main motivation behind his<br />
Designing Your Life Program<br />
Accepting the gravity problem<br />
Working on self-awareness, understanding values,<br />
needs and wants<br />
Reframing the initial problem statement as a new<br />
actionable problem<br />
Mapping out multiple future plans that incorporate<br />
some possible solutions in them<br />
Having prototype conversations or experiences to<br />
collect info about the ideas in future plans<br />
Testing prototypes, evaluating findings and decision<br />
making<br />
job change was the need to learn new<br />
things. With this insight the coach can<br />
ask the client to reframe his problem<br />
and set a goal for this new actionable<br />
problem about self-growth.<br />
The process gets more interesting in<br />
the ideation stage. The initial solution<br />
that the client thought of, which was the<br />
job offer in the US, is out of the picture<br />
now and the client feels like he’s lacking<br />
options. The coach can use different<br />
creative tools such as mind mapping,<br />
brainstorming, sketch notes etc. to<br />
facilitate the ideation process for the<br />
client. There is another great exercise<br />
that Burnett and Evans use for ideation,<br />
which is called Odyssey planning. For<br />
this exercise, the client maps out 3<br />
alternative 5-year future plans. In case<br />
they struggle to come up with different<br />
plans, you can suggest them to use their<br />
existing option as their plan A. For the<br />
second one, they can draw what they<br />
would do if plan A can’t happen. In the<br />
third one, they can go wild and imagine<br />
a future without time and money<br />
restrictions. After they draw the plans,<br />
they evaluate their plans based on their<br />
resources, confidence level, coherence<br />
with their work and lifeviews and also<br />
assess how much they like them. A good<br />
way to assess how much they like the<br />
plans can be through storytelling. The<br />
coach can observe their body language<br />
while the client tells them about<br />
different plans and ask the client how<br />
they felt when they’re telling the stories.<br />
In the end, they don’t have to pick<br />
one plan. They can mix and match the<br />
Whether one needs to rebuild their life<br />
or have an incremental change in their<br />
life, “Designing Your Life” program is<br />
offering different tools and exercises<br />
to support your clients’ creativity and<br />
learning during this journey. It brings<br />
References<br />
Burnett B. & Evans D. (2016), Designing<br />
Your Life: How to Build a Well-Lived,<br />
Joyful Life, Vintage Digital, New York:<br />
USA<br />
components they like in different plans. many familiar coaching theories<br />
In the Odyssey plans, there will be some<br />
ideas that the client doesn’t know much<br />
about but they are curious to find out<br />
more. Let’s say that the client in our<br />
sample scenario is curious to find out<br />
more about the “back to school” idea he<br />
had in his plan B and understand what<br />
it is like to study an MBA program. He<br />
can turn his curiosity into a prototype<br />
question in this stage and ask openended<br />
questions such as “What can I<br />
learn in the MBA program?”, “How much<br />
would it cost me?”, “Where can I work<br />
after I finish the program?” etc. To find<br />
answers to his questions, the client can<br />
either have prototype conversations<br />
(e.g., with the ones who have done an<br />
MBA) or if possible have a prototype<br />
experience (e.g. attend a class in MBA<br />
program).<br />
In the final stage, the client assesses<br />
their learnings during prototyping. If<br />
their learnings are enough for them to<br />
make a decision, they can choose to start<br />
applying the future plan they choose.<br />
Alternatively, they can start with partially<br />
applying some ideas in their plan.<br />
together in a very practical way that<br />
can be easily understood and applied<br />
by the clients. My advice would be<br />
to try the tools and exercises on you<br />
first, understand how you can integrate<br />
them with your practice in an impactful<br />
way, then adopt and offer them to your<br />
clients.<br />
Burnett B. & Evans D. (<strong>2020</strong>), Designing<br />
Your Work Life: How to Thrive and<br />
Change and Find Happiness at Work,<br />
Knopf Publishing Group, New York: USA<br />
Johansson-Sköldberg, U. & Woodilla J.&<br />
Cetinkaya M., (2013), Design Thinking:<br />
Past, Present and Possible Futures, Wiley<br />
Online Library<br />
Sinem Bahadırlı<br />
She began her professional career in Google, Ireland. From customer experience to sales, she worked in different roles and managed various<br />
projects for Google’s digital marketing and advertising products. During her time in Google, she designed mentoring programs, worked in<br />
building the coaching culture in EMEA sales organisation and mentored Irish startups. After leaving Google, she founded Positive <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Center, offering 1-1 and group coaching for people development, designing and facilitating workshops for team development. She is also<br />
working as a Global Development Volunteer in the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council.<br />
In her coaching approach, respecting the authenticity of every individual, by applying positive coaching tools and methods, she helps her<br />
clients to discover and build on their personal strengths, broadens access to the person’s intellectual and psychological resources, resulting<br />
in improved performance. Her field of work includes, but not limited to, changing perceptions, dysfunctional beliefs & behaviours that are<br />
limiting to reach one’s potential, optimising work performance, conflict management, increasing productivity, expanding career opportunities,<br />
increasing self-confidence, managing work/life balance.<br />
Apart from 1-1 coaching sessions, she is also delivering Designing Your Life and Designing Your Work Life group coaching programs. For more<br />
information: https://www.positivecoachingcenter.com/book-online
96 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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we’ve come up<br />
with “Performance<br />
Time”, which is<br />
time you take for<br />
yourself<br />
The last seven months have seen a great change<br />
in how we all work due to the new arrangement<br />
of working from home rather than in an office.<br />
With Covid-19, priorities changed within Allied<br />
Irish Bank (AIB) to meet our customers changing<br />
needs, but the workload remained heavy. To<br />
be able to perform in this new environment, I<br />
made an effort to take some time to focus on<br />
my own wellbeing and ensure I could maintain<br />
some balance in all aspects of my life.<br />
Working Structure<br />
I converted an upstairs spare room into my<br />
office and I am at my desk at 8.30am most<br />
mornings. As best as possible I keep to the<br />
normal hours and take an “elevenses” break<br />
with my kids (when they were off from school)<br />
if the meeting diary allows it. I took up the offer<br />
from AIB to take home an office chair, keyboard,<br />
mouse and screen, which has made a big<br />
difference to my comfort and wellbeing at work.<br />
My Own Fitness and Wellbeing<br />
My first priority was to keep up my fitness<br />
through the lockdown. I have always done a<br />
fitness class (known by my kids as “Fat Club”!)<br />
twice a week with three lads that live local to me.<br />
In the first two weeks of lockdown, we moved<br />
to the nearby GAA and did the sessions at<br />
social distance outdoors. We then transitioned<br />
to Zoom, so I had class on a yoga mat on my<br />
decking at 6:15am every Wednesday and<br />
Living with Lockdown<br />
and Coping with<br />
Covid-19<br />
Recent <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> graduate John O’Connell<br />
tells us how he coped through the Covid-19 pandemic<br />
and some tips that have helped him through the<br />
lockdown since mid-March <strong>2020</strong>.<br />
Friday throughout the warmer months. I also<br />
enjoy running and have been able to do 8 – 10<br />
km once a week and 5km on two other days.<br />
It was lovely to get out in late June for a virtual<br />
charity 5km run with Sarah, my two boys and<br />
dog Monty.<br />
As we are on Zoom, our fitness coach offered<br />
us a maintenance session at the same time<br />
every Thursday morning. This is effectively a<br />
45-minute foam rolling session, working out<br />
all the knots and pressure points in the body,<br />
followed by a 15-minute breathing meditation.<br />
I find this particularly good for addressing any<br />
niggles in the body and the mind.<br />
Most evenings, I traded my commute on the<br />
M50 with a walk with my wife Sarah. We would<br />
do about 3 to 4km and it helps clear the head<br />
after sitting at the desk during the day.<br />
As a former amateur jockey, I enjoy getting out<br />
on a horse every so often. My sister trains a few<br />
race horses beside my home and I’ve gone<br />
back riding two horses out on the gallops at<br />
weekends. I was called up early one morning<br />
in May to ride out before work. Getting out for<br />
some physical activity at 7am is a great start to<br />
any day and is something I hadn’t done in a long<br />
time due to early travelling to and from work.<br />
Now with winter on our doorstep, we are<br />
heading into darker mornings and evenings, I’m<br />
going to have to adapt my schedule. I’ve been<br />
discussing this with my colleagues in work and<br />
we’ve come up with “Performance Time”, which<br />
is time you take for yourself during the day. Be<br />
that a walk or run during lunchtime to get some<br />
fresh air and get outside when it’s bright and<br />
weather allows it.<br />
Keeping Kids Active<br />
I am blessed with three great children: Lucy<br />
(12), Johnnie (10) and Davey (7). It wasn’t easy<br />
for them before school holidays and staying<br />
focused on home schooling had its challenges,<br />
but we focused on English, Irish and Maths<br />
predominantly.<br />
The good weather in the first few months was<br />
a saving grace, as it has allowed them to be out<br />
in the garden and on the trampoline. They’ve<br />
been out riding the ponies as well, which has<br />
been a brilliant outlet and distraction from TV<br />
and Xbox.<br />
From end March, I set up a fit club with them and<br />
their cousins (who had cocooned next door)<br />
every Monday and Friday evening. I would get<br />
them active in the garden doing many mobility<br />
and core fitness routines that I do at my fitness<br />
class. From March to July, this was the only main<br />
structure during the weeks of severe lockdown.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Course<br />
I’ve always had an interest in <strong>Coaching</strong> and did<br />
enquire about 9 – 12 months ago as to what<br />
was involved in getting qualified as a coach.<br />
others in unlocking their true potential and<br />
making more possible.<br />
from my desk and get out. I consciously take<br />
the initiative and ring friends and family. I make<br />
sure that on a weekly basis I ring or have a<br />
About two weeks into Covid-19 lockdown, I<br />
was speaking to a colleague about coaching<br />
and it prompted me to look up and see what<br />
courses were available. I discovered a free<br />
webinar with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> the following<br />
Saturday that discussed a six-week intensive<br />
Advanced Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />
and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>. After the webinar and<br />
some discussions with Sarah, I enrolled in the<br />
six-week course. It started on April 7th, three<br />
nights a week 6:30 – 9:30 Tuesday, Wednesday<br />
and Thursday, all via Zoom. Every session was<br />
very engaging and felt like the fastest three<br />
hours of each day.<br />
My whole coaching experience so far has<br />
been very motivational. From my first coaching<br />
session, I put my faith into the models I was<br />
introduced to during the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Diploma. I was amazed how well each session<br />
went and how much my respective clients got<br />
from each session. At the end of these sessions,<br />
when I’m asking for feedback, I find that the<br />
models have really helped the clients get some<br />
clarity or increased self-awareness on their issue<br />
or themselves. So far, it’s been encouraging that<br />
by trusting the process and allowing the client<br />
to lead the content really motivates the client to<br />
change or get unstuck.<br />
social zoom call with friends. I also take time<br />
to regularly call my 94-year-old Aunty Mary<br />
(a Dominican Nun) and when I was allowed<br />
during the summer months, I got to visit her<br />
for 30 minutes at a time. I know my aunt gets<br />
plenty from my calls, but I get great energy from<br />
them too.<br />
As we head into further restrictions, I accept that<br />
lockdown hasn’t always been easy. I believe<br />
I have remained positive and made the most<br />
of every opportunity that was available. My<br />
coaching experience has been very enjoyable<br />
and a huge help to my own wellbeing and sense<br />
of purpose. I’ve just recently finished reading<br />
The course work included: two coaching book<br />
reviews; a coaching article review; four peer<br />
coaching sessions as a coach and a client (these<br />
continued after the initial set); four external<br />
client coaching sessions, an essay and two<br />
Mastery <strong>Coaching</strong> sessions, where I coached,<br />
was coached and observed.<br />
I read Sir John Whitmore’s <strong>Coaching</strong> for<br />
Performance and Jenny Rogers <strong>Coaching</strong> Skills.<br />
Both were very useful and brought to life much<br />
of the content covered during the course. I<br />
successfully completed all assignments and<br />
was delighted with the results I received in July.<br />
In August, I got accredited with the European<br />
Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC).<br />
I’ve continued coaching and I am currently<br />
working with two clients, in an effort to achieve<br />
100 hours of coaching to get accredited with<br />
International <strong>Coaching</strong> Federation (ICF). I have<br />
over 35 hours complete so far and once that<br />
is complete, I will continue on my journey to<br />
becoming a coach and adding real value to<br />
Human Connection and Purpose<br />
A challenge during lockdown has been<br />
connecting with friends and family. There are<br />
days when I don’t leave the surrounds of my<br />
house. To combat this, I make myself get up<br />
Victor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning, which<br />
has so many messages about mental strength<br />
and purpose. Something we all need in these<br />
times.<br />
John O’Connelle<br />
John O’Connell heads up Key Projects in Homes & Consumer, which is part of AIB Retail Banking. After graduating from Trinity with a Degree in<br />
Management Science (1999), John’s career to date has been in Banking, (BOI, KBC and AIB). John received a Post Grad in Leading and Managing<br />
People, Coventry University (2011). John has a track record for improving individual and team performance, which led to many of his colleagues<br />
advancing their careers with his guidance. His interest in developing others led John to pursue coaching and a Diploma in Personal, Leadership<br />
and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong> in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> (<strong>2020</strong>).
98 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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Case Study: Implementing and<br />
Embracing a Global <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Programme in PayPal<br />
PayPal has clear ambitions to be a global leader in how they use a coaching<br />
style. PayPal engaged <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to train coaches and leaders across<br />
all their sites to an international standard, but what does a coaching programme<br />
look like in an organisation of 25,000 people? Dave Reedy is a Senior Director<br />
within Performance Enablement and he takes us behind the scenes.<br />
Global Performance Enablement<br />
continents, however, leaders are<br />
introspective, there can be some dead<br />
flexible and encourage life balance<br />
silence for a while until they get used to<br />
PayPal, a global organisation, facilitates<br />
within their teams. Introducing a<br />
the new approach where the teammate<br />
convenient and cost-effective sending<br />
coaching ethos takes on different forms<br />
is being asked to self-assess and to<br />
and receiving of payments online.<br />
in different cultures but the result is<br />
speak more than the leader. That has<br />
PayPal operates in over 200 countries<br />
generally unmatched enthusiasm for<br />
proven to be challenging for a lot of<br />
and has site operations in the Americas,<br />
the experience and evident empathy<br />
Asia Pacific, Europe and the Middle<br />
for customers.<br />
East. In all, around 25,000 people are<br />
employed. With a current customer<br />
Evolution of <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
base of 330 million, the goal is to have<br />
people because the level of patience<br />
group and individually. The end result<br />
organisation to nurture the internal<br />
a billion customers within five years.<br />
Dave recognizes the evolution that<br />
may not be there. Leaders are busy and<br />
would create a more productive team<br />
talent pool.<br />
coaching has undergone from ‘I will<br />
manage performance targets and it can<br />
with increased performance output<br />
Within the realm of Performance<br />
tell you what to do’ to ‘let me help<br />
be tempting to circumvent the model<br />
when the focus is on the inclusion piece<br />
The <strong>Coaching</strong> Engagement<br />
Enablement, there are a number of<br />
you understand what to do,’ the what<br />
as it seems easier to tell the teammate<br />
i.e. if I get to talk about me and I get<br />
functions supporting Global Customer<br />
Service. Among other Senior Director<br />
behind the why and as that has evolved,<br />
coaching models have sprung up all<br />
once you make those<br />
what to do and set a goal from there.<br />
As the leaders self-assess, they realise<br />
to share my ideas and I am part of the<br />
solution then I am going to feel more<br />
A structure is in place at PayPal to<br />
support the coaching programme which<br />
responsibilities, Dave Reedy leads one<br />
of those functions called Site Coaches.<br />
Site Coaches support all the internal<br />
PayPal sites around the globe and are<br />
tasked with managing, building and<br />
over the place. <strong>Coaching</strong> encourages<br />
employees to do self-reflection and<br />
self-assessment to figure out what they<br />
are doing right and what they need<br />
to work on and then to set their own<br />
connections, with the<br />
heart and the head,<br />
then you get a more<br />
that they were telling, versus pulling<br />
information out of people by using<br />
good quality probing questions.<br />
Even with very successful team leaders,<br />
included in my team. I am going to feel<br />
more connected to our whole company<br />
and to the values of the organisation.<br />
PayPal strives to build and develop<br />
includes a recommended frequency, and<br />
length, of sessions. A teammate receives<br />
at least four coaching sessions a month<br />
and those sessions can be a combination<br />
of scheduled as well as unscheduled<br />
facilitating a coaching culture within<br />
PayPal in an effort to optimize customer<br />
engagement. The Site Coaches also<br />
positively influence third-party partner<br />
organisations in managing and leading<br />
goals. Dave notes “we do provide goals<br />
within PayPal for our teammates to<br />
strive for…what we try to do within our<br />
coaching model is to ask the coaches<br />
and the leaders to use our model to<br />
engaged teammate,<br />
you get better<br />
customer experiences<br />
there can be some hesitancy with<br />
commitment to the model. Dave points<br />
out that on a team of fifteen people, not<br />
every single person is going to respond<br />
to the way the leader likes to lead. His<br />
leadership and coaching skills at<br />
every level which is championed<br />
through the Leadership in Action<br />
Program. Administering a continuous<br />
development environment where a<br />
or what are called Integrated coaching<br />
sessions. Integrated is a fancy name<br />
for side-by-sides where the team<br />
leader will sit down and coach with<br />
the employee. Sometimes, depending<br />
their teammates using the PayPal<br />
help the teammate understand what is<br />
message to the leaders is that they<br />
priority is placed on training employees<br />
on the performance of the person,<br />
coaching model.<br />
driving that number (goal) in terms of<br />
could be finding opportunities to create<br />
with coaching skills reinforces<br />
there are additional coaching sessions<br />
behaviour.”<br />
a more and more inclusive team by<br />
healthy succession planning, greater<br />
scheduled and sometimes more time<br />
Working within a global organisation<br />
focusing on how they would treat each<br />
opportunity for employees who pursue<br />
is spent on integrated coaching. Each<br />
brings time zone challenges where<br />
For those teammates who are new to<br />
person as an individual and drawing<br />
opportunities to apply for promotion<br />
site has a Site Coach and each leader<br />
employees may support multiple<br />
the concept of coaching and not that<br />
them into conversations both within a<br />
to team leader roles, and for the<br />
is evaluated by a Site Coach. Generally
100 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
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speaking with some exceptions, there<br />
is one Site Coach for every thirty<br />
leaders. They are tagged with doing two<br />
observations in a month and to make<br />
sure that those observations are a Triad.<br />
The Triad is where the leader coaches<br />
the teammate with the observation of<br />
the Site Coach. The team leader has a<br />
coaching session with the teammate,<br />
then the Site Coach has a debrief of<br />
the coaching session with the leader to<br />
enhance awareness of what the coach<br />
did well, to examine the opportunities<br />
available to the coach and to review<br />
what they will do to make adjustments<br />
for that particular session going forward.<br />
There are also requirements for group<br />
leaders, the next level up, to carry out<br />
coaching observations as well, and<br />
interestingly enough, VPs and Directors<br />
and Senior Directors are starting to get<br />
increasingly into observations of the<br />
coaching model. Recently, a VP from<br />
EMEA attended a coaching session and<br />
gave some great feedback to the leader<br />
as well as the coach.<br />
Generally, in order to optimize<br />
efficiency, scheduled sessions are<br />
thirty minutes. The integrated sessions<br />
depend on the length of the customer<br />
contact. If it’s a lengthy customer<br />
call, the leader wants to support the<br />
teammate as much as they can in that<br />
particular setting. They have a debrief<br />
afterwards so as not to leave it up in the<br />
air and say, okay, well thanks, I got to go.<br />
The staff use integrated coaching codes<br />
where, once they sign off the phone,<br />
they use the integrated coaching code<br />
to catalogue the time that they spent<br />
and are spending after the call which<br />
can be up to ten minutes. It is the call<br />
plus the after contact time that the<br />
leader does the follow up on.<br />
Embracing a <strong>Coaching</strong> Mindset<br />
One of the things required when<br />
developing coaching and leadership<br />
skills is a strong commitment to<br />
resilience. <strong>Coaching</strong> is not an easy<br />
profession to be in and if one expects<br />
it to be smooth and easy, it is not going<br />
to be that. To be successful in the role<br />
requires a combination of organisational<br />
backing, resilience, the ability to be<br />
introspective and an investment of time.<br />
PayPal keeps track of the coaching<br />
program through several metrics;<br />
numerical, quality and survey data.<br />
Dave took over the role 18 months ago<br />
and stresses the importance of meeting<br />
metric targets. One thing he noticed<br />
was missing was the heart part of it and<br />
how the real selling point and the real<br />
focus needs to be on how the coach has<br />
changed the heart of somebody. “How<br />
have you impacted somebody’s day<br />
when you have had a good coaching<br />
session and you have had those aha<br />
moments and you have improved that<br />
person’s approach to every single<br />
contact that they take because they<br />
focused on a particular goal and saw<br />
some success.” <strong>Coaching</strong> is having an<br />
impact on one person at a time and<br />
once connections are made with the<br />
heart and the head, the result is a more<br />
engaged teammate and better customer<br />
experiences.<br />
When hiring new employees, PayPal<br />
looks for entrepreneurial spirits that<br />
are coachable and introspective as<br />
well as having previous professional<br />
experience, flexibility, the ability to take<br />
ownership and be empowered to do<br />
what needs to be done for the customer.<br />
Recruiting external people with<br />
coaching experience gives a fresh eye<br />
to how things are working within the<br />
company, not only with the coaching<br />
model, but with customer service, and<br />
how teammates are engaged.<br />
A very powerful dynamic that works<br />
well is when a Site Coach is promoted<br />
to a leader running larger teams and<br />
Before COVID-19, our leaders would sit<br />
near their team members to do integrated<br />
coaching sessions. We have adapted our<br />
coaching models to ensure the health and<br />
safety of our employees, so integrated<br />
coaching is currently done virtually.<br />
because of that they are a sort of a<br />
disciple for the coaching model and are<br />
able to use what they have learned to<br />
be an influencer, combined with their<br />
skill set, the way and how they do it and<br />
their positional power as a group leader.<br />
The Future of Work<br />
PayPal responded to the pandemic in<br />
March when things were haywire, by<br />
making some very fast adaptations in<br />
their centres around the world, and as<br />
quick as they could get people out of<br />
the brick-and-mortar environments and<br />
into their homes, the better.<br />
They adapted quickly and part of<br />
that adaptation was getting approval<br />
for putting systems and processes in<br />
place to coach virtually. The expedited<br />
company growth created service-level<br />
challenges and taking time off the<br />
phone even for regular coaching was<br />
at times sacrificed and continues to be<br />
at times when all hands are needed on<br />
deck.<br />
Dave predicts the physical working<br />
environment will form a hybrid model<br />
where employees can work from home<br />
and/or in the office. Some people<br />
have indicated, through the employee<br />
engagement model, that they want to<br />
continue to work from home because<br />
they are comfortable with it. Others<br />
need the separation of home and office.<br />
One of the challenges with a hybrid<br />
model is the difficulty with planning<br />
the allocation of seating, however, a lot<br />
of progress has been made improving<br />
the internet connection at employees<br />
homes.<br />
Recently PayPal began to consider<br />
part-time schedules and discussed<br />
how to adjust their coaching model<br />
to that. Dave suggested identifying<br />
people that could be self-coaches –<br />
people with introspection and who<br />
have excelled in their previous roles.<br />
Oh my gosh, this stuff<br />
really works.<br />
Part of the evaluation process would be<br />
to have the leader assess them, check<br />
for quality, check that they did it, and<br />
listen to a customer contact or read a<br />
customer message. This approach would<br />
be a more efficient use of time for the<br />
leader and incredibly empowering for<br />
the teammate to know they are trusted<br />
to self-evaluate with the knowledge of<br />
being checked which creates a good<br />
possibility for success.<br />
Success of the <strong>Coaching</strong> Programme<br />
PayPal’s core values are collaboration,<br />
innovation, wellness, and inclusion.<br />
According to Dave, looking across each<br />
of these four core values, coaching is in<br />
every single one of them.<br />
Candidates eyes light up in interviews<br />
when PayPal communicates that they are<br />
core values-driven and that they invest in<br />
coaching. One candidate said that PayPal<br />
was at the top of their list because of<br />
the values-driven organization and knew<br />
about how they coached and how they try<br />
to lead people behaviourally under the<br />
understanding that as one exhibits the<br />
right behaviours one gets the right results.<br />
PayPal is attracting high-calibre candidates
102 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 103<br />
as the reputation of the company is<br />
positively growing. The company is seen<br />
as committed to individual teammate<br />
engagement and the investments made<br />
in coaching is something that is becoming<br />
well known. When people hear how the<br />
organisation does things and hear the<br />
questions asked in interviews, they are<br />
very motivated by it.<br />
One of the goals of the coaching program<br />
is to ensure employees feel totally<br />
engaged in the company and that every<br />
single minute on PayPal time is focused on<br />
creating an experience for customers that<br />
keeps them coming back. With today’s<br />
customers anywhere around the globe,<br />
time is at a premium. When teammates<br />
solve a customer’s issue with a quick and<br />
clear answer, the customer is more likely to<br />
say, “Oh, I love this organization.” It elicits<br />
the feeling of “this is a great company.<br />
They really know what they are doing.<br />
They care about my time. They have solved<br />
my problem.” And that is the behaviour<br />
PayPal want in their teammates. When<br />
coaching shows a dramatic increase in<br />
their performance because they focused<br />
on the right behaviours, the employee<br />
may be highlighted for recognition in an<br />
internal communication.<br />
Success happens on a daily basis and the<br />
weekly report shows dozens of examples<br />
where coaching has made a positive<br />
difference. Successful interactions depend<br />
on several different factors, for example,<br />
the number of years of experience that<br />
an employee has had in an organization,<br />
the experiences they have had in that<br />
organisation, the type of person that they<br />
are and their communication style - are<br />
they directive or expressive?<br />
The team are trained in assessing the<br />
customer communication style, for<br />
example whether the customer uses an<br />
expressive, facts-based, or analytical style.<br />
The teammates are trained to match the<br />
style of the customer through listening<br />
for keywords, phrases, and tones that<br />
help to understand what those styles are.<br />
Styles are matched because the opposite<br />
- matching an expressive with an analytic<br />
approach - would be missing opportunities<br />
to make a really good connection.<br />
There are lots of stories and, as a global<br />
team, they learn to focus on the small little<br />
wins that connect the heart and the head.<br />
Dave tells a story about an employee<br />
in Omaha, Nebraska who was correct in<br />
identifying the customers communication<br />
style as expressive, but when it was<br />
time to decide how she was going to<br />
communicate with the customer, she was<br />
very doubtful that it would work in terms<br />
of how she prepared it. After a while, Dave<br />
and the employee agreed on an approach<br />
to match the feedback to the customer on<br />
their particular issue in an expressive style.<br />
The employee hummed and hawed about<br />
it and went back to the call and proceeded<br />
to go through the steps to communicate<br />
in that expressive manner and behold, the<br />
look in her eye was priceless and Dave can<br />
still see it to this day. It was almost like “Oh<br />
my gosh, this stuff really works.”<br />
Rapport building is crucial to have a good<br />
solid footing in the coaching relationship.<br />
In PayPal rapport building and engagement<br />
activities, both group and individually, are<br />
part of the whole structure of relationship<br />
building that can be anything including<br />
having conversations about somebody’s<br />
home life. If there is a particular issue that<br />
people have that is bugging them and could<br />
create a situation at work where they are<br />
distracted, the best leaders are the ones that<br />
are helping people through those situations<br />
by being a good listener, providing corporate<br />
resources to help individuals in that space<br />
and just being. Dave says leaders are a part<br />
Mom, Dad, uncle, brother, psychologist,<br />
sociologist, so when one is leading a team,<br />
one plays all these different roles and as<br />
the relationship is built, the confidentiality<br />
builds.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> helps to develop people’s sense<br />
about themselves and confidence grows as<br />
a by-product. Through self-assessing, people<br />
begin to believe in themselves and open<br />
up to other possibilities in their lives. It is a<br />
wonderful experience to see that happen<br />
and witness people jump into new roles and<br />
embrace a more positive way of being once<br />
they are given the opportunity.<br />
Introducing a<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> &<br />
Mentoring Culture<br />
Talk to us about training your leaders, site coaches and coordinators to an<br />
international standard.<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong> Skills for Leaders | Programme Coordination | Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>
104 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 105<br />
if the client has<br />
a wide range of<br />
feelings, help them<br />
choose the most<br />
important one and<br />
Increasing our<br />
work with it<br />
Emotional Wellbeing<br />
in the Workplace<br />
Benefits:<br />
• Encourages us to find the most<br />
Could you please describe what<br />
nourishing perspective that we can<br />
happened?<br />
Wouldn’t it be cool to have an effective framework to help us navigate through<br />
our emotions? Thanks to Pablo Calal, we now have just that - an effective<br />
Cognitive-Behavioral model to help us constructively deal with and manage our<br />
emotions called The DEPEND Model.<br />
• Understand the relationship<br />
between thoughts, feelings and<br />
behaviors<br />
• Explore our triggers<br />
find at a time<br />
• Allow us to create an action plan<br />
based on our needs<br />
Works best:<br />
If you reframed to make any personal<br />
remarks, how could you describe what<br />
happened?<br />
What are the actual facts?<br />
• Create emotional relief and<br />
emotional wellbeing<br />
Covid-19 related situations, Working<br />
E stands for Emotions: How did you<br />
Whether your client is a business owner,<br />
questions will have a massive impact<br />
If we aim to feel better, we need to be<br />
remotely, Burnout, Change management,<br />
feel?<br />
a leader or an employee, they probably<br />
not only at the business level (ability<br />
aware of our thoughts/beliefs.<br />
• Provides us with a framework<br />
Emotional wellbeing, Conflicts, Difficult<br />
have their own beliefs about how the<br />
to be effective, productive and<br />
to explore our emotions<br />
colleagues, Difficult employees, Fear of<br />
In this part of the process, we look at<br />
world works. We build up these mental<br />
successful) but on a personal level<br />
The DEPEND Model<br />
constructively while challenging<br />
failure, Performance and productivity<br />
how the person felt. For many of us,<br />
maps based on our experiences, our<br />
as well (engagement, commitment,<br />
our limiting beliefs<br />
issues, Adapting to new roles, Cultural<br />
our feelings might be quite vague: it<br />
learning, our upbringing, our culture,<br />
happiness and wellbeing).<br />
Wouldn’t it be cool to have an effective<br />
shock. It can be used to explore any<br />
felt bad, it wasn’t nice, etc. Naming the<br />
our friends, etc. Those beliefs help us to<br />
framework to help us navigate through<br />
emotional situation in and out of the<br />
feeling helps us to increase awareness,<br />
make sense of life as we know it but, are<br />
Why am I talking so much about<br />
our emotions?<br />
workplace.<br />
acceptance and accountability. I find<br />
they always accurate?<br />
mental maps, beliefs and business<br />
it very useful to work with a list of<br />
culture? Because our thoughts (or the<br />
For many years, I have been fascinated<br />
D stands for Describe<br />
feelings, as they help us acknowledge<br />
If we extrapolated this concept to<br />
procedures and principles behind the<br />
with the idea of creating a protocol<br />
our emotions and bring more<br />
the organisation, we’d come face<br />
to face with the business culture.<br />
What does the organisation think<br />
business) are an essential component<br />
of our wellbeing.<br />
to manage our emotions. However, it<br />
wasn’t until I completed my training<br />
as an Executive Coach at <strong>Kingstown</strong><br />
what we think<br />
affects how we<br />
It is always important to understand the<br />
situation that triggered those emotions.<br />
You will have plenty of time to explore<br />
awareness.<br />
Since I became an Executive Coach my<br />
about management? Is there room<br />
for learning and improvement? What<br />
If I had to summarize my seven years of<br />
experience as a Therapist in one single<br />
<strong>College</strong> that all the pieces fell into<br />
place. The methodology of coaching<br />
feel and what we<br />
your client’s perspective, at this point it<br />
is important to try to remain as objective<br />
love for using the 0 to 10 rating scale<br />
system has really grown. They really<br />
about change? Is the business culture<br />
fostering growth, empowerment<br />
concept, it would be the following:<br />
what we think affects how we feel and<br />
has allowed me to create an effective<br />
Cognitive-Behavioral model to help us<br />
do about it<br />
as possible: this will allow your client to<br />
step back and detach enough to be able<br />
help us break things down into more<br />
manageable parts.<br />
and meaning? The answers to these<br />
what we do about it.<br />
constructively deal with our emotions.<br />
to explore it more openly.
106 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 107<br />
Naming the feeling and rating it on a<br />
What beliefs might have been present<br />
How accurate are those thoughts?<br />
If there is something that you are<br />
Thank you for reading this article, I hope<br />
scale of 0 to 10 helps us understand<br />
at the time?<br />
struggling to accept, what could you do<br />
you enjoyed it. Before I go I have one<br />
what’s going on. Additionally, something<br />
How do you know?<br />
to be more understanding and loving<br />
last question for you, how could you<br />
quite curious happens. Let’s say that I<br />
Once we know what they were thinking<br />
until you do?<br />
implement this model to increase your<br />
feel hateful, and I rate my hate at a 3<br />
we can move to explore the way the<br />
What evidence do you have to support<br />
own emotional wellbeing?<br />
out of 10. As we begin to rise up the<br />
scale that hate begins to change and<br />
starts becoming its opposite, in this<br />
case, love. Opposite feelings differ only<br />
in degree. This is interesting because<br />
client reacted.<br />
How did you respond?<br />
What did you do?<br />
that view?<br />
If you explained what happened to<br />
somebody else, would they be able to see<br />
it the same way you do?<br />
naming the<br />
feeling helps<br />
us to increase<br />
Recommendations:<br />
• Use this model as a framework:<br />
grasp the concept and use your<br />
own questions. Listening at level<br />
Please don’t hesitate to reach out if<br />
you have any doubts, I will be happy<br />
to hear from you. My Linkedin profile<br />
is Pablo Calal, my email is pablocalal@<br />
the gap between them might be smaller<br />
than it seems.<br />
What connection do you think there<br />
N stands for Nice.<br />
awareness,<br />
2 and 3 will provide you with way<br />
more powerful questions.<br />
emotionalprotocol.com<br />
How did you feel?<br />
How would you name that feeling?<br />
is between what happened, your<br />
thoughts, your feelings and the way you<br />
responded?<br />
What’s the most constructive<br />
interpretation that you can make?<br />
acceptance and<br />
accountability<br />
• Be flexible: sometimes you might<br />
only need to use some parts of the<br />
model or even change the order.<br />
We might also take this opportunity<br />
We have been pretty challenging; it is<br />
Make it your own.<br />
How would you rate that feeling on a<br />
to explore what might have triggered<br />
time to show some love. I would say this is<br />
scale of 0 to 10?<br />
those feelings in the first place.<br />
perhaps one of the most important steps.<br />
• The model works best when it’s<br />
To understand why, there are a few things<br />
D stands for Do<br />
applied to situations that have<br />
If 0 would be the lowest rate of your<br />
E stands for Evidence<br />
that are worth mentioning:<br />
already happened.<br />
current feeling, what feeling would be a<br />
It would not be a coaching model if we<br />
10? (Tip: the easiest way to find this out<br />
This is one of my favorite parts of<br />
• When it comes to rating your<br />
wouldn’t take at least one small action<br />
• Make sure the client chooses an<br />
would be using an antonyms dictionary)<br />
the model. We are about to put our<br />
emotions, it doesn’t matter<br />
step, would it? Hehe, that’s what the last<br />
example that feels comfortable<br />
Judge Judy hats on and step into the<br />
how low your rating might be,<br />
step is all about.<br />
exploring.<br />
P stands for Perspective<br />
courtroom.<br />
it is alright, it could not be any<br />
different. Acceptance is key.<br />
What could you do to increase your<br />
• If the client has a wide range of<br />
We have explored the context, the<br />
We have discussed how intrinsically<br />
rating by one point?<br />
feelings, help them choose the<br />
client has named and rated their<br />
related our thoughts, feelings and<br />
• What you consider to be<br />
most important one and work with<br />
feelings, now it’s time to put things into<br />
behaviors are. At this point, we have a<br />
constructive at a lower rate might<br />
Looking at the situation, at your<br />
it.<br />
perspective. The purpose at this stage<br />
pretty good idea about what happened,<br />
look very different from what you<br />
thoughts and behaviors, what have you<br />
is to bring attention to the thoughts<br />
what they were thinking, how it made<br />
would consider constructive at a<br />
learnt? What do you think you could do<br />
• Please be aware that, even though<br />
they were having.<br />
them feel and what they did. Now it’s<br />
higher rate. However, as long as it<br />
differently next time to make you feel<br />
this is an effective model to deal<br />
time to see how accurate those thoughts<br />
feels nice at the time, it’s alright,<br />
better?<br />
with our emotions, it might not<br />
What was going through your mind<br />
really were.<br />
that is all you need.<br />
be enough for some clients. You<br />
when this happened?<br />
If you had your wellbeing in mind, what<br />
should always be open to the<br />
• Typically, you can only go up one<br />
would you do to improve this situation?<br />
possibility of referring your client<br />
notch at a time. You can’t jump<br />
What if you considered the wellbeing of<br />
to a specialist.<br />
from 2 to 9 in one go. That is why<br />
everyone else involved?<br />
focusing on finding the most<br />
constructive interpretation that<br />
you can make at a time is always<br />
so powerful. It will always lead you<br />
to the next notch.<br />
Pablo Calal<br />
• At what point will your current<br />
feelings turn to the opposite? At<br />
what exact moment will hatred<br />
turn into love? This might be an<br />
interesting conversation to have<br />
with your client.<br />
Pablo Calal is an EMCC accredited Executive Coach with a background in Psychotherapy. He helps small business owners, leaders and<br />
employees to increase emotional wellbeing in the workplace. He helps them manage their emotions in a constructive manner while<br />
empowering them to reach their business, leadership and/ or professional goals.<br />
Website: https://www.emotionalprotocol.com/<br />
Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/pablo-calal/<br />
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/emotionalprotocol<br />
Email: pablocalal@emotionalprotocol.com
108 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 109<br />
UnCoached and UnCoachable:<br />
The Gap we Should be Concerned<br />
About<br />
Have you noticed the massive increase in people who are seeking coaching? Have<br />
you noticed the increase in organisations who are embracing a coaching culture?<br />
Have you noticed more leaders adopting a coaching style of leadership? Of course<br />
you have! Well, I’m not concerned about them. I am concerned about those who<br />
are not in coaching, and the organisations who are stuck in a traditional culture. I’m<br />
concerned the gap will grow too wide, too quickly, and people are being left behind.<br />
In my role at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> I<br />
have the privileged opportunity to<br />
exchange thoughts with some of the<br />
most brilliant minds in coaching -<br />
industry professionals and college<br />
faculty. I hear about the success<br />
stories of clients; I discuss new inhouse<br />
training; I talk to the global<br />
companies who roll out complete<br />
culture change.<br />
Those who are coached receive a<br />
gift. They experience another human<br />
being listening to them for an hour.<br />
Truly listening. No agenda. It’s an<br />
opportunity to hear their thought out<br />
loud and gain clarity on their position,<br />
cohesion in their planning, and<br />
confidence to take massive action.<br />
The opportunities for success and<br />
progress are phenomenal. And so a<br />
gap is created.<br />
Envy<br />
Watching others<br />
around them<br />
succeed, while<br />
they perceive<br />
themselves as<br />
perpetually stuck,<br />
can’t be a good<br />
thing.<br />
Have you heard the news reports and<br />
studies that are telling us that young<br />
adults are browsing Instagram to<br />
see the amazing lives being lived by<br />
bloggers and high flyers, only to find<br />
that it makes them feel even more<br />
down about their own life? The air<br />
brushed life that is published is often<br />
far removed from the truth of how<br />
that blogger lives and the quality of<br />
the relationships they have.<br />
But what about witnessing a person<br />
who is in coaching? What about seeing<br />
them excel with confidence and speed?<br />
They are overcoming challenges and<br />
achieving goals and targets like it’s<br />
goingout of fashion! Is that not causing<br />
culture to grow and, dare I say it, selfactualise.<br />
What a powerhouse that<br />
creates! What a powerful endorsement<br />
for the benefits of coaching for the<br />
organisation and the individual!<br />
And so, the gap gets wider.<br />
UnCoached or UnCoachable?<br />
How can we unlock the potential<br />
and the possibilities for those who<br />
have not yet discovered that they<br />
have the capacity to be sufficiently<br />
intraspective to be coached towards<br />
a chosen ambition? If we can crack<br />
that nut, we open up huge possibilities<br />
for our organisation and ourselves.<br />
Imagine a world where even more<br />
the same affect as the big bad social<br />
people experience the emotions<br />
media platforms?<br />
If progressive organisations are of being valued, self confident and<br />
identifying and hiring the talent which motivated.<br />
It could be argued that it is worse.<br />
Those who are in coaching may<br />
actually, really, be that successful and<br />
happy! Which in turn makes the gap<br />
wider, and the motivation to get started<br />
even more difficult to muster up.<br />
In a recent interview with Dave Reedy,<br />
a Senior Director at Paypal, he told<br />
me that they deliberately hire people<br />
is coachable, what are the options<br />
for those who are not coachable<br />
(yet!)? As a coach, I imagine you have<br />
encountered people who do not share<br />
your excitement for coaching. You may<br />
hear responses such as “Oh, that’s too<br />
deep for me!”, or “I don’t have any goals<br />
I want to work on”. What if they just<br />
haven’t had that type of conversation<br />
before with someone who is prepared<br />
If we don’t find a way to achieve this,<br />
the gap will get wider. Those who<br />
are coached will grow exponentially<br />
while those who are not coached, or<br />
coachable, remain stuck and stagnant.<br />
Watching others around them succeed,<br />
while they perceive themselves as<br />
perpetually stuck, can’t be a good<br />
thing.<br />
who are “intraspective” (Websters to champion them? It’s not that they<br />
Dictionary would define this as don’t want to have it, but they don’t As a profession, I think we have a<br />
‘capable of seeing inwardly’). Isn’t that<br />
interesting: The recruitment policy is<br />
deliberately favouring those who are<br />
capable of self reflection and personal<br />
growth. They are hiring people who are<br />
“coachable”.<br />
It makes sense that if you have a<br />
coaching culture that you would hire<br />
talent which ‘fits’ with that culture and<br />
the practices that go with it.<br />
think it’s possible. And why would I<br />
set a goal to work on if I don’t think I<br />
would have the support or ability to<br />
go after it? These are possibly the<br />
symptoms of a person who has not yet<br />
experienced a coaching conversation.<br />
So is uncoachable what we see on<br />
the surface of a person who is simply<br />
uncoached? Is there an ‘aha!’ moment<br />
inside them just waiting to be shown<br />
the way out?<br />
duty to explore how we can address<br />
this gap. It’s easy to get caught up<br />
in the excitement of being at the<br />
front of the herd, but what about the<br />
vulnerable at the back? I’m certainly<br />
not saying we should stop what we do,<br />
or that we should stop being amazing<br />
organisations, but we may need to be<br />
more cognisant of those who are not at<br />
the same stage of the journey. In fact,<br />
they may not have even been aware a<br />
journey was possible.<br />
Take a moment to think about that. An interesting thought from Sir<br />
A global multinational, a household Ken Robinson, (paraphrased from Just a thought….<br />
name experiencing massive revenue Michelangelo) is that “the problem<br />
growth, is consciously recruiting with human beings is not that we aim<br />
coachable people. They are training<br />
leaders and site coaches in line with<br />
to high and fail, but rather that we aim<br />
too low and succeed”.<br />
ICF competencies, and creating a<br />
Alan Brereton<br />
Alan Brereton is an Executive Coach and Faculty Member at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. With an education background in HR and Law, and experience<br />
which includes TV and Media, Alan brings a unique blend of experience and insight to his work as a coach. He also serves as Head of Marketing<br />
at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> and Editor of <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.
110 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 111<br />
Updated ICF Competencies come<br />
into Effect<br />
The ICF Core Competencies were developed<br />
to support greater understanding about<br />
the skills and approaches used within<br />
today’s coaching profession as defined<br />
by ICF. These competencies and the ICF<br />
definition of coaching were used as the<br />
foundation for the development of the ICF<br />
Coach Knowledge Assessment (CKA). The<br />
ICF defines coaching as partnering with<br />
clients in a thought-provoking and creative<br />
process that inspires them to maximize their<br />
personal and professional potential.<br />
The Core Competencies are grouped into<br />
four domains according to those that<br />
fit together logically based on common<br />
ways of looking at the competencies in<br />
each group. The groupings and individual<br />
competencies are not weighted – they do<br />
not represent any kind of hierarchy and<br />
are all core and critical for any competent<br />
coach to demonstrate.<br />
The updated ICF Core Competencies<br />
were released in November 2019,<br />
marking its first update since the<br />
competencies’ creation in 1998. The<br />
updated Core Competencies will be<br />
integrated in ICF-Accredited Coach<br />
Training Programs curricula beginning<br />
in January <strong>2021</strong>.<br />
To learn more about the updated ICF<br />
Core Competencies, you can watch the<br />
Updated Core Competency Video Series<br />
on the ICF YouTube channel.<br />
Applying for an ICF Credential<br />
The two primary requirements are hours<br />
of training and hours of experience. Hours<br />
of training refers to an ICF accredited<br />
training programme. For example, if you<br />
have completed the Advanced Diploma<br />
in Personal, Leadership and Executive<br />
<strong>Coaching</strong>, you are completed 160 training<br />
hours which is more than enough for the<br />
ACC and PCC credentials. Developing your<br />
coaching hours of experience will be your<br />
next task. You can begin to count those<br />
hours from the time you begin an accredited<br />
training programme. At ACC level, for<br />
example, the 100 hour requirement can be<br />
divided into 25 pro-bono hours and 75 paid<br />
hours. ICF like to ensure that credentialed<br />
coaches are of the highest standard so the<br />
requirement to have been paid for your<br />
services is a key indicator (although there<br />
is no stipulation of what fee should be<br />
exchanged).<br />
When making the application itself, a<br />
coach will also be required to submit an<br />
audio recording and a transcript of a 30<br />
minute coaching session, and should<br />
have successfully completed the Coach<br />
Knowledge Assessment which is a multiple<br />
choice assessment based on the core<br />
competencies and the code of ethics.<br />
The journey to an ICF credential does have<br />
some requirements that necessitate thought<br />
and time, but these requirements ensure<br />
that your credential is valued and respected<br />
by the market.<br />
ICF is an independent body so to start<br />
your accreditation journey, visit www.<br />
coachfederation.org
112 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 113<br />
Meet the Faculty<br />
Edward Boland<br />
Director, Executive Coach & Lecturer<br />
Edward Boland is a Director of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Edward is a highly experienced coach, mentor, trainer<br />
and facilitator. He has a particular interest in the area of career coaching and has worked with hundreds<br />
of clients assisting them in how to prepare for and conduct a professional interview. He is the only<br />
qualified Assessor in Ireland for the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) and he is a Board<br />
Member of the EMCC in Ireland.<br />
Paula King<br />
Director, Executive Coach & Lecturer<br />
Director of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, Paula is a psychologist and leadership coach. Paula holds an MSc in <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
and Organisational Development from Portsmouth University and is Past President of the European Mentoring<br />
& <strong>Coaching</strong> Council (EMCC) Ireland. She is a Master Certified Coach (MCC) with the (ICF) Master Practitioner Level<br />
EMCC Global; Senior Practitioner Level Team <strong>Coaching</strong> (ITCA) and Coach Supervisor (distinction) with EMCC<br />
Global. She is recipient Global <strong>Coaching</strong> Leadership Award – European Coach of the Year from EMCC Global.<br />
James Mcleod<br />
Executive Coach & Senior Faculty Member<br />
James Mcleod is a key member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> team and a tutor and executive coach. He<br />
has over 30 years of business experience in a variety of senior leadership roles at established media<br />
powerhouses including The Wall Street Journal, The International Herald Tribune and The New York Times.<br />
Dr. Chandrika Deshpande<br />
Research Lead<br />
Chandrika Deshpande is a Learning and Development professional specializing in Talent Management<br />
and Organizational Development. She in now actively engaged in <strong>Coaching</strong> and Research in the area of<br />
Corporate wellbeing.<br />
Jane Perry<br />
Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />
Jane Perry is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty. She specialises in developing personal and<br />
leadership strengths and, in doing so, facilitates business owners, managers, professionals and teams to<br />
be self-aware, stronger, more confident and notably more effective.<br />
Dr Rachael Clarke<br />
Executive Coach & Facilitator<br />
Dr Rachael Clarke is a Neuroscientist with 12 years healthcare leadership experience at a local, regional<br />
and global level, supporting leadership teams before following her curiosity into the learning and<br />
development space.<br />
Mark Duffy<br />
Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />
Mark Duffy is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> faculty. Mark is an executive coach, corporate trainer<br />
and faculty member with over ten years’ experience in the field. He is fascinated by the psychology of<br />
exceptional leadership, well-being and performance in the workplace.<br />
Judith Spring<br />
Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />
Judith Spring is a member of the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> Faculty and is involved in design and delivery of<br />
training programmes, consultancy and student support for the <strong>College</strong>.<br />
Fabio Garganego<br />
Executive Coach and lecturer with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> - Italy<br />
Fabio is a Faculty Member with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, a Life and Career Coach with a particular interest in<br />
Corporate Well-Being. He has over 10 years experience in coaching and mentoring teams in different<br />
organisations. He has a Master degree in Electronic Engineering and an Master in Organization,<br />
Management and Innovation.<br />
Dr Jim Loughrey<br />
Associate of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Dr Jim Loughrey is one of <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>’s external assessors. He delivers executive coaching and<br />
coaching supervision throughout Ireland and has held a number of Executive Director and Board-level<br />
positions within the Public Sector.<br />
Andrea Splendori<br />
Executive Coach and lecturer with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> - Italy<br />
Andrea is a Faculty Member with <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>, a Life and Career Coach with a particular interest in<br />
Corporate Well-Being. Andrea specialises in Career and Life <strong>Coaching</strong> as well as Corporate Wellbeing with<br />
a primary focus on Team Building. He has owned and run his own business for the past 20 years with a sales<br />
network that includes Ireland, UK and USA.
114 <strong>Coaching</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol.6<br />
www.kingstowncollege.ie 115<br />
Alan Brereton<br />
Executive Coach & Faculty Member<br />
As an Executive Coach, Alan works in particular with individuals and teams in the creative professions, and<br />
those who would like to develop the competencies of creativity and innovation. He has a background in TV<br />
and media and is Head of Marketing for <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Alan lectures on the Advanced Diploma course<br />
and holds a BA in Human Resource Management, a Post Graduate Diploma in Legal Studies and has also<br />
studied Luxury Brand Management.<br />
In-House Training Solutions<br />
Talk to us about delivering diplomas and courses<br />
in-house for your organisation<br />
Abigail Abbott<br />
Support Coordinator at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />
Abigail is the Learner Support Coordinator at <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>. Abigail has delivered educational programming to<br />
primary, secondary, and third level students and previously worked for an International Education company as the<br />
Activities Manager and assistant Center Manager for their International Language Campus in Boston, MA, USA. Abigail<br />
also has a background in research, in the areas of student motivation, engagement, and wellbeing, specifically during<br />
times of transition (e.g. high school to college, college to the workplace, etc). Abigail has an MEd in Positive Behaviour<br />
Management from Trinity <strong>College</strong> Dublin and a BA in Psychology from Bates <strong>College</strong>, Maine, USA.<br />
Leah Headon<br />
Head of Community Development<br />
As a Performance Nutritionist & Leadership Coach, Leah works at optimising their health & performance in both team &<br />
individual based client scenarios. Leah successfully runs her own nutrition & lifestyle focused consultancy, Haeloo Nutrition,<br />
along with working for <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> as Head of Community Development. Leah supports the college in growing<br />
community engagement through the <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> App. Leah has a Post Graduate Diploma in Advanced Performance<br />
Nutrition along with a Ba (Hons) in Communication Studies & Diploma in Personal, Leadership & Executive Life <strong>Coaching</strong>..<br />
Siobhán Cahalan<br />
Executive Coach & Project Manager<br />
Siobhán Cahalan is an executive coach, with a wealth of experience in international management and<br />
leadership roles. She also hold qualifications in Professional <strong>Coaching</strong> Practice and Ethics, Corporate<br />
Governance, Third Party Risk and Global Financial Compliance.<br />
Camila Romani<br />
Course Coordinator and Office Manager<br />
Camila is the Course Coordinator and Office Manager in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />
With 2 bachelor’s degrees, one in English Teaching and another one in Accounting; she has worked as course<br />
coordinator, customer service and administrative assistant in both corporate and educational settings.<br />
Carlos Filho<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
Carlos is the Administrative Assistant in <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong>.<br />
He has a degree in Programming and has worked for several years in Universities in Brazil. In Ireland he has<br />
worked mostly in customer service, always in a friendly and helpful manner.<br />
ADVANCED DIPLOMA IN PERSONAL,<br />
LEADERSHIP AND EXECUTIVE COACHING<br />
Accredited by ICF and EMCC, also includes a Level 6 QQI<br />
Qualification<br />
This internationally accredited diploma is not only a popular<br />
choice for private coaching practitioners, but also for<br />
progressive managers and leaders who want to introduce<br />
a coaching dialogue to management style.<br />
ADVANCED DIPLOMA IN MENTAL HEALTH<br />
AND WELLBEING COACHING<br />
Accredited by the European Mentoring and <strong>Coaching</strong><br />
Council, and also includes a Level 6 QQI qualification<br />
As mental health and wellbeing becomes a greater priority<br />
for organisations, leaders and human resources professionals<br />
need to be skilled in addressing these challenges. Graduates<br />
learn how to communicate and interact with their clients and<br />
employees in a more positive and empowering way.<br />
CERTIFICATE IN MENTORING<br />
Accredited by <strong>Coaching</strong> and Mentoring International (CMI)<br />
This certificate is an ideal qualification to be delivered<br />
in-house to organisations which have, or would like to<br />
promote a culture of mentoring and coaching. Mentoring<br />
has also been well evidenced to impact positively on an<br />
organisations’ recruitment, succession planning, diversity<br />
management and talent retention.<br />
ACCREDITED CORPORATE COACH<br />
QQI Level 6 Professional <strong>Coaching</strong> Practice and Ethics,<br />
EMCC Accreditation (Foundation Level)<br />
Begin your journey to become an accredited Corporate<br />
Coach or Executive Coach. This course sets out best practice<br />
for coaches as well as equipping them with the basic tools<br />
to manage a coaching session with a client or employee.<br />
Graduates of this course have the opportunity to upgrade<br />
their qualification to the Advanced Diploma in Personal,<br />
Leadership and Executive <strong>Coaching</strong>, or Mental Health and<br />
Wellbeing <strong>Coaching</strong>. They may avail of an exemption from<br />
50% of the modules and assessment of that diploma.<br />
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL<br />
PURPOSE AWARD (QQI - LEVEL 6)<br />
Formerly Train the Trainer<br />
<strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> offers the complete Special Purpose Award which<br />
includes Training Needs Identification and Design, and Training<br />
Delivery and Evaluation. This qualification is the benchmark for<br />
those who analyse training needs, and design and deliver training<br />
programmes.<br />
OTHER SHORT COURSES FOR IN-HOUSE<br />
TRAINING<br />
• International Business Communication - Creating common<br />
platforms of understanding in international teams<br />
• <strong>Coaching</strong> for Managers<br />
• Creating Five Star Customer Service<br />
• Conflict Resolution and Diffusion<br />
• Mentoring for Managers<br />
• The Management Development Tool Box (10 modules)<br />
• The Leadership Development Tool Box<br />
• Convincing & Selling your Solutions<br />
• Communicating to Engage, Inform and Influence<br />
• Creative Problem-Solving<br />
• Advanced Negotiation Skills<br />
TUTOR LED WORKSHOPS AND<br />
MASTERCLASSES<br />
Training, Inspiration & Conference Keynotes<br />
Many organisations invite <strong>Kingstown</strong> <strong>College</strong> to deliver short<br />
inspirational or educational webinars, or full virtual training<br />
courses. While bespoke courses can be created we also have<br />
many topics ready to go! What topic would help your team<br />
or organisation move forward? Contact us to talk about your<br />
best solution.
Train your workforcE at their desk<br />
We can help you to create bespoke training content,<br />
provide e-learning delivery platforms for organization wide<br />
education and training, and any necessary assessments or<br />
knowledge reviews.<br />
Let’s talk about how we can combine<br />
your expertise with ours!<br />
info@kingstowncollege.ie • +353 1 2845360