Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- 54 - Chapter 4: Management Direction Before hunting is allowed on the refuge, the Code of Federal Regulations must be amended to authorize the hunting of upland game (ruffed grouse, rabbit and squirrel), migratory birds (American woodcock) and big game (white tailed deer and turkey) hunting on Assabet River NWR. There will be a public comment period announced in the Federal Register. We anticipate an early 2005 Federal Register notice. Refuge staff will prepare a Hunt Plan before hunting is allowed. No additional NEPA compliance is necessary. Providing hunting and fishing opportunities addresses the mandates of Executive Order 12996 and the Refuge Improvement Act by providing the public with an opportunity to engage in wildlife-dependent recreation. Hunting and fishing are recognized by the Service as traditional forms of wildlife dependent outdoor recreation. We anticipate a low to moderate degree of hunting and fishing pressure to occur as a result of opening the refuge for these activities. The plan to Water and pond lilies: Photo by Marijke Holtrop permit hunting and fishing on the refuge will not significantly affect the wildlife populations in Massachusetts, as the refuges represent only a very small portion of the overall habitat available in Eastern Massachusetts. The refuge weighs a number of factors in opening an area to hunting or fishing, including visitor safety considerations. The Refuge Manager may, upon annual review of the hunting program, impose further restrictions on hunting and fishing activity, recommend that the refuge be closed to hunting or fishing, or further liberalize hunting or fishing regulations within the limits of State law. Restrictions will occur if hunting or fishing becomes inconsistent with other higher priority refuge programs or endangers refuge resources or public safety. Annual permits will be required for hunting on the refuge. The permits will facilitate managing numbers of hunters and harvest. Fees charged for these permits will offset costs associated with managing hunting programs. For additional information on the fee program, see the section on fees beginning on page 59. Enforcement of federal and state hunting and fishing regulations will be accomplished through patrols by refuge law enforcement officers. Enforcement patrols may also be conducted by Massachusetts Environmental Police Officers. The frequency of patrols will be determined by hunter use, the level of compliance observed during patrols, and information obtained from participants, visitors and other sources. Assabet River NWR
Chapter 4: Management Direction Refuge brochures and hunter orientation prior to the hunting seasons will emphasize refuge specific regulations, safety considerations and the protection of wildlife species found on the refuge. In addition to state hunting regulations, the refuge may impose additional regulations. Examples of refuge regulations that would apply to hunting on the refuge include: • hunters will be required to obtain permits from the refuge to hunt on the refuge; • hunters may enter the refuge two hours before legal sunrise and must leave within 1.5 hours after legal sunset, and hunting can occur no earlier than one-half hour before sunrise and one-half hour after sunset; • no night hunting will be allowed on the refuge; • pre-hunt scouting of the refuge is allowed by permit, during specific time periods; • carrying guns is not permissible during pre-hunt scouts; • permanent blinds are not permitted on the refuge; • all hunting materials, tree stands, and flagging must be removed at the end of each hunting day; • no one shall insert a nail, screw, spike, wire, or other ceramic, metal, or other tree-damaging object into a tree, or may hunt from a tree into which such an object has been inserted ; • the unauthorized distribution of bait and the hunting over bait is prohibited on wildlife refuge areas; • all firearms must be unloaded outside of legal state hunting hours; • the use of all terrain vehicles (ATV’s) and snowmobiles on refuge land is prohibited; • training of dogs on the refuge is not permitted; • open fires are not permitted; • the use or possession of alcoholic beverages while hunting is prohibited. Check stations will not be established on the refuge at this time but reporting requirements may be instituted. Refuge staff will provide information about reporting forms when permits are issued. The refuge will work with partners to provide increased hunter education through training, brochures, and news releases. As a part of the hunt plan we will determine exactly when hunting will be allowed. The maximum amount of time that the refuge will be open for hunting is the full state seasons for each type of hunting. It is possible that we will open for a shorter duration, limited hours, or limited days of the week. In Massachusetts there is no hunting on Sundays. To illustrate the maximum potential hunting period, Table 4-1 displays the 2004 Massachusetts hunting seasons for each of the types of hunting proposed for Assabet River NWR. Comprehensive Conservation Plan - 55 -
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- 54 -<br />
Chapter 4: Management Direction<br />
Before hunting is allowed on the refuge, the Code of Federal Regulations<br />
must be amended to authorize the hunting of upl<strong>and</strong> game (ruffed grouse,<br />
rabbit <strong>and</strong> squirrel), migratory birds (American woodcock) <strong>and</strong> big game<br />
(white tailed deer <strong>and</strong> turkey) hunting on <strong>Assabet</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>NWR</strong>. There will<br />
be a public comment period announced in the Federal Register. We<br />
anticipate an early 2005 Federal Register notice. Refuge staff will prepare<br />
a Hunt Plan before hunting is allowed. No additional<br />
NEPA compliance is necessary.<br />
Providing hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing opportunities addresses<br />
the m<strong>and</strong>ates of Executive Order 12996 <strong>and</strong> the Refuge<br />
Improvement Act by providing the public with an<br />
opportunity to engage in wildlife-dependent recreation.<br />
Hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing are recognized by the <strong>Service</strong> as<br />
traditional forms of wildlife dependent outdoor<br />
recreation. We anticipate a low to moderate degree of<br />
hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing pressure to occur as a result of<br />
opening the refuge for these activities. The plan to<br />
Water <strong>and</strong> pond lilies: Photo by Marijke Holtrop<br />
permit hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing on the refuge will not<br />
significantly affect the wildlife populations in Massachusetts, as the refuges<br />
represent only a very small portion of the overall habitat available in<br />
Eastern Massachusetts.<br />
The refuge weighs a number of factors in opening an area to hunting or<br />
fishing, including visitor safety considerations. The Refuge Manager may,<br />
upon annual review of the hunting program, impose further restrictions on<br />
hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing activity, recommend that the refuge be closed to<br />
hunting or fishing, or further liberalize hunting or fishing regulations<br />
within the limits of State law. Restrictions will occur if hunting or fishing<br />
becomes inconsistent with other higher priority refuge programs or<br />
endangers refuge resources or public safety.<br />
Annual permits will be required for hunting on the refuge. The permits will<br />
facilitate managing numbers of hunters <strong>and</strong> harvest. Fees charged for<br />
these permits will offset costs associated with managing hunting programs.<br />
For additional information on the fee program, see the section on fees<br />
beginning on page 59.<br />
Enforcement of federal <strong>and</strong> state hunting <strong>and</strong> fishing regulations will be<br />
accomplished through patrols by refuge law enforcement officers.<br />
Enforcement patrols may also be conducted by Massachusetts<br />
Environmental Police Officers. The frequency of patrols will be<br />
determined by hunter use, the level of compliance observed during patrols,<br />
<strong>and</strong> information obtained from participants, visitors <strong>and</strong> other sources.<br />
<strong>Assabet</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>NWR</strong>