Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Assabet River NWR Final CCP - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
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Monarch Butterfly: Photo by<br />
Veronique Schejtman<br />
Chapter 3: Refuge <strong>and</strong> Resource Descriptions<br />
approximately three feet deep, although there are some springs in the pond<br />
(Cutting 2000). Cutting Pond is man-made, <strong>and</strong> has had no public access.<br />
Approval was given to purchase l<strong>and</strong> around the pond at the April 2004<br />
Sudbury Town meeting, <strong>and</strong> public access will be provided in the future.<br />
Yellow perch, largemouth bass, chain pickerel, <strong>and</strong> sunfish inhabit the pond<br />
according to the current owner, Mr. John Cutting.<br />
Invertebrates<br />
Comprehensive surveys for invertebrate species across the entire refuge<br />
have not yet been conducted. Aneptek (1991) surveyed the Taylor Drop<br />
Zone <strong>and</strong> its surrounding habitat in June <strong>and</strong> July of that year for<br />
invertebrate species. One hundred <strong>and</strong> ten taxa of annelids, mollusks,<br />
crustaceans, arthropods, <strong>and</strong> insects were found. Identification was made<br />
to the family <strong>and</strong>, in some cases, to the genus level.<br />
Mello <strong>and</strong> Peters (1992) completed a survey of the lepidoptera in<br />
portions of what is now the northern portion of <strong>Assabet</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>NWR</strong>.<br />
Efforts were concentrated in the areas bordering Willis Pond <strong>and</strong><br />
along Puffer Road, <strong>and</strong> included both deciduous upl<strong>and</strong> habitat <strong>and</strong><br />
the edges of a small wet meadow draining into Taylor Brook. Eighty<br />
five species of moths were recorded. No state-listed species were<br />
documented. The fact that night-light traps were not used <strong>and</strong> cool<br />
weather encountered during the survey period may have reduced the<br />
number of species observed (Mello <strong>and</strong> Peters 1992). Additional<br />
surveys were recommended, particularly within the Atlantic white<br />
cedar swamp area.<br />
Threatened <strong>and</strong> Endangered Species<br />
With the exception of occasional (most likely wintering) bald eagles,<br />
no federally listed threatened or endangered species are currently<br />
known from the <strong>Assabet</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>NWR</strong>. A small number of New<br />
Engl<strong>and</strong> blazing stars (a federal c<strong>and</strong>idate species in 1992) were<br />
recorded in 1992, but were not found by the New Engl<strong>and</strong> Wildflower<br />
Society during a 1999 re-survey for the Massachusetts Natural Heritage<br />
<strong>and</strong> Endangered Species Program (NHESP).<br />
Although surveys of the refuge are far from complete, 8 state-listed plant<br />
species, 4 state-listed birds, <strong>and</strong> 4 state-listed amphibian <strong>and</strong> reptilian<br />
species have been recorded to date (see Tables 3-3, 3-5 <strong>and</strong> 3-6).<br />
Special Designations<br />
<strong>Assabet</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>NWR</strong> is included in the Sudbury-<strong>Assabet</strong>-Concord (SuAsCo)<br />
inl<strong>and</strong> river priority for protection focus area under the NAWMP. The<br />
refuge area is also included within the Emergency Wetl<strong>and</strong>s Resources Act<br />
of 1986 <strong>and</strong> is included in the USEPA’s priority wetl<strong>and</strong>s of New Engl<strong>and</strong><br />
Comprehensive Conservation Plan - 37 -