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News<br />

Corbion Purac to build<br />

PLA production plant<br />

Corbion Purac, the Netherlands-based global market<br />

leader in lactic acid, lactic acid derivatives and lactides,<br />

has decided to act on what its CEO Tjerk de Ruijter recently<br />

described as an “attractive demand outlook for PLA, albeit<br />

at a lower growth pace than previously assumed”.<br />

With worldwide PLA capacity almost sold out and with<br />

the PLA market expected to grow to 600 kTpa by 2025, the<br />

market is seeking additional PLA suppliers – a role that<br />

Corbion Purac feels more than competent to fulfill.<br />

As De Ruijter pointed out: “Given our strong position in<br />

lactic acid, our unique high heat technology and the market<br />

need for a second PLA producer, we plan to forward integrate<br />

in the bioplastics value chain, from being a lactide<br />

provider to a PLA producer.”<br />

The company has announced plans to invest in a 75 kTpa<br />

PLA plant (estimated EUR 60 million capex) in Thailand, but<br />

“only if we can secure at least one-third of plant capacity<br />

in committed PLA volumes from customers”, according to<br />

De Ruijter.<br />

The announcement came at the company’s strategy update<br />

conference a few weeks ago, and underscored the<br />

revised strategic direction presented there: a focus on<br />

strengthening the core business in ingredients for food and<br />

biochemicals (Biobased Ingredients), while leveraging the<br />

technology to build new business platforms in the biotechnology<br />

arena (Biobased Innovations).<br />

Corbion is already active in this area, and: “In Biobased<br />

Innovations, we have a portfolio with large growth opportunities,<br />

which requires significant investments,” noted De<br />

Ruijter. Next to its PLA/lactide business, the company is a<br />

partner in a succinic acid joint venture with BASF, has developed<br />

gypsum-free fermentation technology, is exploring<br />

fermentations based on 2 nd generation biomass, and other<br />

longer-term development projects.<br />

In addition, the company will continue to explore strategic<br />

alliances, as a means to enhance the business opportunities<br />

while mitigating the associated risks. “We will debottleneck<br />

our existing lactic acid asset base, and therefore<br />

we do not foresee the need for a major new lactic acid plant<br />

in the near term,” said De Ruijter<br />

Corbion’s existing polymerization customers, many of<br />

whom have already successfully built up a strong local presence,<br />

good distribution channels and extensive market<br />

coverage, will continue to be supplied with lactides; new<br />

PLA polymerization customers are welcome. Lactide sales<br />

for the coatings and adhesives markets will also continue.<br />

KL<br />

Methane as feedstock<br />

for lactic acid<br />

The U.S. Energy Department’s Office of Energy Efficiency<br />

and Renewable Energy, Bioenergy Technologies Office<br />

has announced a grant of up to $2.5 million to Nature-<br />

Works, one of the world’s leading suppliers of bioplastics,<br />

in support of the company’s ongoing reseach collaboration<br />

with Calysta (Menlo Park, California, USA).<br />

The project is aimed at achieving the successful sequestering<br />

and, via a fermentation process, use of renewable<br />

biomethane, a potent greenhouse gas, as a feedstock for<br />

the NatureWorks’s Ingeo biopolymers and intermediates.<br />

The research and development collaboration with Calysta<br />

addresses NatureWorks’ strategic interests in feedstock<br />

diversification and a structurally simplified, lower<br />

cost Ingeo production platform and leverages Calysta’s<br />

Biological Gas-to-Chemicals platform for biological conversion<br />

of methane to high value chemicals. For Nature-<br />

Works, methane could be an additional feedstock several<br />

generations removed from the simple plant sugars used<br />

today in a lactic acid fermentation process at the Nature-<br />

Works Blair, Nebraska, Ingeo production facility.<br />

This June, a year after the joint development program<br />

was announced, Calysta demonstrated lab-scale production<br />

of lactic acid from methane, a major milestone in the<br />

project. Fundamental R&D should be completed in the<br />

next two to three years, enabling pilot production in three<br />

to five years.<br />

A greenhouse gas 20 times more harmful than carbon dioxide,<br />

methane is generated by the natural decomposition<br />

of plant materials and is a component of natural gas. Biomethane<br />

refers specifically to renewably sourced methane<br />

produced from such activities as waste-water treatment,<br />

decomposition within landfills, farm wastes, and anaerobic<br />

digestion. If successful, the technology could directly produce<br />

lactic acid from any of these methane sources.<br />

“If proven through this collaboration, methane to lactic<br />

acid conversion technology could be revolutionary, providing<br />

sustainable alternative feedstocks for Ingeo,” said<br />

NatureWorks Ken Williams, Program Leader for the Calysta-NatureWorks<br />

collaboration. “When coupled with NatureWorks’<br />

proven commercial process for lactic acid to<br />

Ingeo, the methane to lactic acid process would transform<br />

a harmful greenhouse gas into useful and in-demand<br />

consumer and industrial products. This disruptive platform<br />

could support high-value chemicals and liquid fuels.<br />

Our team thanks the Bioenergy Technologies Office and<br />

is proud to have been recognized by the Department of<br />

Energy grant for this NatureWorks and Calysta research<br />

collaboration.” KL<br />

www.corbion.com<br />

www.natureworksllc.com<br />

bioplastics MAGAZINE [06/14] Vol. 9 5

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