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Consumer Electronics<br />

Durable plastic<br />

for mobile devices<br />

Among the major bioplastics polylactic acid (PLA) attracts the<br />

developer by its wide potential for use in various applications<br />

such as injection, extrusion, blow moulding, fibres/textiles,<br />

and even foaming. However, it’s rather weak heat resistance blocks<br />

its way, to a certain extent, in the field of engineering plastics but<br />

holds a strong position mainly in the field of disposables, or within<br />

a room temperature environment. By adding reinforcing fibres or<br />

other fillers it may improve PLA’s heat resistance, but the resulting<br />

blends still suffer from longer cycle times, especially in the field of<br />

injection moulding. Moreover, the dimensional stability, which might<br />

affect the assembly process, is another problem related to its slow<br />

crystallization rate.<br />

By properly introducing PDLA (poly-D-lactide) into PLLA (poly-<br />

L-lactide), the SUPLA 155 not only has an HDT superior to ABS<br />

with similar mechanical properties but also has an acceptable<br />

cycle time. Suplas was honoured that the AIO/PC (all-in-one 21.5”<br />

Kuender touch screen PC, made of the Supla 155), was awarded<br />

second prize at the 8 th Bioplastics Award in 2013 by the successful<br />

application in high-end electronics. For further adaptation into<br />

personal mobile communication devices, Supla have developed a<br />

new grade of modified PLA not only to meet the requirements of<br />

durability, ease of manufacture and assembly, and shock resistance<br />

but also has an anti-bacterial property.<br />

With the lactide from Corbion (Purac), Supla has PLLA and PDLA<br />

polymerized at the Sulzer PLA unit. Based on these materials of<br />

high optical purity, Supla developed Supla 158 in 2014, responding<br />

to a new market for mobile consumer electronics. Kuender, an<br />

expert in injection molding for electronics housings, has applied<br />

Supla 158 to the kid’s cell phone for Dikon Information Technology<br />

(shanghai) Co, Ltd., who have been authorized by a famous cartoon<br />

rights owner. The design of this product, mentioned in this article,<br />

is still confidential before the formal launch. In addition to the kid’s<br />

cell phone, a 10” Pad (Fig. 1), the MIFI (Fig. 2), a mobile power<br />

charger with wireless router, will be launched by Kuender under the<br />

Ecotrend brand by the end of this year, using Supla 158 as the<br />

material for the outer housing.<br />

Supla 158 has physical properties to meet the requirements for<br />

tensile strength of 45-55 MPa, elongation at breakage of 15-20 %,<br />

impact strength of 30-50 J/m and HDT/B of 135‐145 °C. Moreover,<br />

since such devices are usually held between the hand and the mouth,<br />

the reduced bacterial activity on the surface makes it safer for the<br />

user. To answer the special need of this market, Supla 158 also<br />

features anti-bacterial properties with regard to the antibacterial<br />

ratio of coli and aureus respectively (99.2 % and 99.6 %).<br />

Supla (SuQian) New Materials Co. Ltd. has a production capacity<br />

of 10,000 tonnes per annum for PLA polymerization and will have<br />

additional compounding lines by the end of 2014 at SuQian, China.<br />

It offers eco-friendly high performance plastics derived from<br />

green plants, which could be processed by current manufacturing<br />

machines without major changes.<br />

Fig.2: Eco-trend MIFI<br />

By:<br />

Robin Wu<br />

Chairman<br />

Supla (SuQian) New Material Co. Ltd.<br />

Jiangsu, China<br />

www.supla-bioplastics.cn<br />

Fig.1: Antibacterial Pad<br />

42 bioplastics MAGAZINE [06/14] Vol. 9

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