WINTER 2021
Distributor's Link Magazine Fall 2020 / Vol 44 No 1
Distributor's Link Magazine Fall 2020 / Vol 44 No 1
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50<br />
THE DISTRIBUTOR’S LINK<br />
Anthony Di Maio<br />
Anthony E. Di Maio attended Wentworth Institute and Northeastern University. In 1962 he<br />
started working with Blind Fasteners as Vice-President of Engineering & Manufacturing for two<br />
blind rivet manufacturers. He has been Chairman of the Technical Committee of the Industrial<br />
Fasteners Institute (IFI) and is still involved in the writing of IFI specifications. In 1991, he<br />
started ADM Engineering and is working with Fastener Manufacturers developing new fasteners<br />
and special machinery. He can be reached at ADM Engineering, 6 Hermon Ave., Haverhill, MA<br />
01832; phone and fax 978-521-0277; e-mail: tdimaio@verizon.net.<br />
SELECTING THE CORRECT BLIND RIVET<br />
The question that I am asked many times is, “Which<br />
blind rivet should I use for my application?” I first review<br />
their application and then we discuss the following<br />
topics and we determent the proper blind rivet for the<br />
application. We discuss the following subjects to make<br />
the correct determination as to which blind rivet is the<br />
correct one to use.<br />
[1] Tensile & shear requirements for the application<br />
[2] Environment<br />
[3] Work thickness<br />
[4] Proper blind rivet grip range<br />
[5] Material to be riveted<br />
[6] Hole size<br />
Tensile & Shear Requirements<br />
First and foremost the blind rivet is a fastener and<br />
must have the proper tensile and shear values to securely<br />
fasten the components together. One or more blind<br />
rivets can be used to meet the tensile and shear value<br />
requirements. When we have established how many blind<br />
rivets we are going to use for a tight assembly, we then<br />
look at the tensile and shear values in the manufacturer’s<br />
catalogue and we now know the various diameters and<br />
alloys of the blind rivets we can choose from.<br />
Environment<br />
Is the application indoors or outdoors, near a<br />
corrosive environment, used in a food application? Let us<br />
discuss these four environments.<br />
used.<br />
¤ Indoors - Any alloy or combination of alloys can be<br />
¤ Outdoors - Cannot use steel mandrels. Even if the<br />
CONTRIBUTOR ARTICLE<br />
mandrel is plated, it will rust where the mandrel breaks<br />
when setting the blind rivet. Aluminum and stainless steel<br />
would be the alloy to use.<br />
¤ Corrosive Environment - Stainless steel would<br />
be a good choose, depending on how severe the<br />
environment is, aluminum may also be used.<br />
¤ Food Application - Stainless steel must be used.<br />
Work Thickness<br />
The work thickness will determine the length of blind<br />
rivet needed for the application. All manufacturers list<br />
the grip range of their blind rivets. Do not use the shank<br />
length of the blind rivet body as the grip range length of<br />
the blind rivet. Work thickness or grip range is the only<br />
way to determine which length blind rivet you need. If the<br />
grip range is not factored to establish blind rivet length,<br />
two occurrences will happen, over-grip and under-grip.<br />
¤ Over-Grip<br />
FIGURE 1 - RIVET BODY LENGTH IS TOO SHORT<br />
TOO SHORT<br />
When a blind rivet is used in a grip range or work<br />
thickness that is greater than the maximum specification<br />
of that blind rivet, the mandrel head will fall out after<br />
setting the blind rivet. This occurs because there is not<br />
enough rivet body length to capture and lock the mandrel<br />
head when setting the blind rivet in the work piece.<br />
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