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Medium-voltage Equipment<br />

5 – 15 kV Types GM-SG and GM-SG-AR and 38 kV Type GM38 Metal-Clad Switchgear General<br />

Siemens types GM-SG and GM-SG-<br />

AR 5, 7.2 and 15 kV and type GM38<br />

38 kV metal-clad power switchgear<br />

assemblies with horizontal drawout<br />

vacuum circuit breakers take advantage<br />

of the latest developments in vacuum<br />

interrupter technology. Up to two circuit<br />

breakers can be stacked in a single<br />

vertical section, allowing significant<br />

space savings in the types GM-SG and<br />

GM-SG-AR switchgear. In the type<br />

GM38 switchgear, circuit breaker are<br />

available only in the lower compartment.<br />

The equipment meets or exceeds the<br />

latest standards of ANSI, IEEE and<br />

NEMA.<br />

Types GM-SG, GM-SG-AR and<br />

GM38 switchgear are designed for<br />

use in industrial plants, commercial<br />

buildings, electric utility systems,<br />

cogeneration installations and other<br />

electrical systems. It is commonly<br />

used for protection and switching of<br />

transformers, motors, generators,<br />

capacitors, buses, distribution feeder<br />

lines and, in general, for protection of<br />

any medium-voltage power circuit.<br />

Siemens’ experience gained in over 80<br />

years of supplying metal-clad switchgear<br />

in the U.S. has been captured in the<br />

switchgear designs. The objective has<br />

been to incorporate features designed<br />

to provide safety, while simplifying<br />

operation and maintenance, and<br />

minimizing installation cost.<br />

The switchgear structure and the<br />

drawout vacuum circuit breaker are<br />

an integrated design, with dielectric,<br />

thermal and interruption integrity built<br />

directly into the basic design, not added<br />

as an afterthought.<br />

Siemens Vacuum Interrupters<br />

The vacuum interrupters used in the<br />

types GMSG and 38-3AH3 circuit<br />

breakers are manufactured by Siemens<br />

and have been proven in thousands of<br />

installations since 1976. The chromecopper<br />

contact design used in these<br />

vacuum interrupters assures low<br />

chopping levels, eliminating the need<br />

for surge protection on most circuits.<br />

Front Mounted Operating<br />

Mechanism<br />

The simple type 3AH3 operating<br />

mechanism makes maintenance and<br />

inspection easy. The mechanism is<br />

located on the front of the circuit<br />

breaker, rather than underneath.<br />

Maintenance Intervals<br />

If applied under ANSl “usual service”<br />

conditions, maintenance of the circuit<br />

breaker mechanism is only needed at<br />

10-year intervals for type GMSG circuit<br />

breakers and at five-year intervals for<br />

type 38-3AH3 circuit breakers.<br />

Maintenance of the switchgear cubicle<br />

is recommended at five-year intervals,<br />

and primarily consists of cleaning<br />

insulation.<br />

“Universal” Spare Circuit Breaker<br />

The physical configuration and interlock<br />

logic allow the use of a single circuit<br />

breaker to serve as a “universal” spare<br />

breaker at an installation site for up to<br />

50 kA for type GM-SG or type GM-SG-<br />

AR, or for up to 40 kA in type GM38<br />

switchgear. The universal spare breaker<br />

(63 kA) type GMSG vacuum circuit<br />

breaker is designed such that a circuit<br />

breaker can be installed in any type<br />

GM-SG circuit breaker cell rated 63 kA.<br />

Circuit breakers rated 63 kA cannot<br />

be used in equipment rated 50 kA<br />

and lower. The interlock logic checks<br />

the principal rating characteristics<br />

(continuous current, maximum voltage,<br />

and interrupting current), and allows<br />

a circuit breaker to be inserted in any<br />

circuit breaker cell, provided that the<br />

circuit breaker equals or exceeds the<br />

ratings required by the cell.<br />

Full ANSI and IEEE Design<br />

Background<br />

Full design integrity is assured. ANSl<br />

C37.09 and C37.20.2 require design<br />

tests on circuit breakers and structures<br />

together. The 3AH3 operator design<br />

is controlled in our global center<br />

of competence for circuit breakers<br />

in Berlin, and final assembly of both<br />

the drawout circuit breaker and the<br />

switchgear structures occurs in a<br />

single facility. Siemens controls the<br />

entire process, from design concept to<br />

production. Records are maintained to<br />

document compliance with ANSl/IEEE<br />

standards.<br />

14 SWITCHGEAR<br />

4,000 A Rating (5 – 15 kV)<br />

Designs are available to 3000A selfcooled,<br />

and 4,000 A fan cooled.<br />

3,000 A Rating (38 kV)<br />

Designs are available to 2,000 A selfcooled<br />

and 3,000 A fan cooled.<br />

Type GM-SG Circuit Breaker Cell Interior<br />

Siemens Industry, Inc. SPEEDFAX Product Catalog 14-3

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