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www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY


Supervised by:<br />

China National Registration Center of IC Cards<br />

Endorsed by:<br />

China Urban Public Transport Association<br />

China RFID Forum<br />

Smart Card Federation of China-SCFC<br />

A Member of<br />

International Smart Card Association Network-ISCAN<br />

Publisher: Frank. X. Xu<br />

Managing Editor: Jerry Xu<br />

Editor-in-Chief,V.P.Marketing: Johnson Jiang, Alice Yan<br />

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ISSN 607-9833<br />

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This publication is officially registered. All rights<br />

are strictly reserved.Unauthorized reproduction<br />

(title,logo,contents) is illegal.<br />

8 Report Desk<br />

Contents<br />

April 2009<br />

8/ Report of IC Card Market of China in 008<br />

8 <strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

/ Contactless Payment Cards – a Choice of Excellence<br />

4/ How Far Will Your Imagination Take You?<br />

8/ Chinese Recent RFID <strong>Tech</strong>nology and Its Core Introduction<br />

--On the RF Tag Antenna Manufacturing Process Status<br />

20 COVER STORY<br />

0/ What SMARTRAC Has Done Contributes More to China<br />

--Exclusive Interview with Dr. Christian Fischer, CEO of SMARTRAC<br />

24 Security Desk<br />

4/ Security – The Make or Break Factor <strong>for</strong> the Boom of<br />

Mobile Banking in China<br />

26 Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

6/ Cards Asia 009 Draws Key Industry Players<br />

8/ Beijing Yicheng Xintong Smart Card Co.,Ltd.<br />

30/ Beijing Golden Spring <strong>Tech</strong>nology Development Co., Ltd.<br />

30/ Shanghai COS Software Co.,Ltd.<br />

32 Application Desk<br />

3 / What Chip Industry Can Do Confronting the Opportunity<br />

and Challenge?<br />

--Executives’ Viewpoints from China Chip Industry<br />

36/ An Exclusive Interview with Michel LEDUC, Vice President<br />

Marketing & Sales - Neowave<br />

38 Test Tools Desk<br />

38/ An Update on the Cards & RFID Testing Organizations in China<br />

39 News Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


Updates you with<br />

the in<strong>for</strong>mation on smart cards &<br />

RFID technology and markets in<br />

China and in Asia<br />

Tel: 86-10-8586 8930 Fax:86-10-8586 8931<br />

Website: www.scfc.org.cn www.ait-events.com<br />

Email: Card@263.net<br />

Editor’s Message<br />

In this warm Spring, we’re proud to launch the first<br />

issue of CTS of 009, right be<strong>for</strong>e the event <strong>“Cards</strong><br />

Asia 009”.<br />

This issue has abundant contents covering all respects<br />

of the industry, including carefully selected reports on<br />

China IC cards market as well as monographs focusing<br />

on the hot industrial topics by the executives in the<br />

chips field in China. In the Cover Story, we invite Dr.<br />

Christian Fischer from SMARTRAC to introduce the<br />

developing strategy and achievements of SMARTRAC<br />

in China. At the same time, we’re showing you our<br />

interview with Mr. Michel LEDUC, Vice President of<br />

Neowave on the subject of smart objects, a business<br />

with endless possibilities in the future. In this issue<br />

we’ve added a new column “Test Tools Desk” which<br />

features on the latest development trend on those<br />

authoritative testing institutes <strong>for</strong> smart cards and<br />

RFID in China. To celebrate the opening of the<br />

trade fair <strong>“Cards</strong> Asia 009”, we specially arrange a<br />

column “Exhibitors’ Interactive Desk” that provides the<br />

opportunity <strong>for</strong> the Organizer in Singapore to meet with<br />

the exhibitors from China and to warm up the trade fair<br />

in advance. We sincerely wish a great success with<br />

<strong>“Cards</strong> Asia 009”!<br />

Publisher<br />

4 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

5


6 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

7


Report Desk<br />

■ By Smart Card Federation of China (SCFC)<br />

At the National Report Meeting of Application<br />

Results of Golden Card Projects in December,<br />

2008 in China, Ms. Zhang Qi, member of the<br />

State Leading Group Office of National Golden<br />

Card Projects Coordination and its Office Director,<br />

pointed out, the launch and implementation<br />

of National Golden Card Projects enhanced<br />

application of various cards were applied to all the<br />

industries of the national economy (more than 20<br />

sectors and industries have joined in construction<br />

of Golden Card Projects so far). With development<br />

of Golden Card Projects, Sector-specific IC card<br />

application programs are launched successively.<br />

IC cards have been widely used in the fields of<br />

telecom, social security, public security, taxation,<br />

mass transport, construction, utility, health-care,<br />

petroleum and petrochemical and management<br />

of organization code. The 7 sector-specific IC<br />

card application programs approved by the State<br />

Leading Group Office of National Golden Card<br />

Projects Coordination have made breakthrough<br />

progress in 2008, with up to 5 billion cards issued<br />

in total. In particular, with sector-specific IC card<br />

applications including telecom, contactless IC card<br />

of the 2nd Generation of National ID Card, Labor<br />

and Social Security, Public Utility and smart traffic,<br />

organizational code, IC gas fueling and medical<br />

care, etc. and with the progress of construction<br />

of card projects in 12 pilot cities, the application<br />

of IC cards has achieved new results in practice<br />

of e-government and e-commerce, and functional<br />

Report of IC Card Market<br />

of China in 2008<br />

expansion and integration of IC cards has been<br />

accelerated. A broader implementation of IC cards<br />

plays an important role in improving modern<br />

management of the industries and government<br />

departments at all levels, implementation of open<br />

government, construction of service government,<br />

providing convenience to the general public<br />

and advancing the national economy and social<br />

in<strong>for</strong>matization progress, etc.<br />

While Golden Card Projects makes progresses,<br />

application of bankcards in China has achieved a<br />

good effects. In particular, during the seven years<br />

from 2001 after the establishment of Unionpay,<br />

annual average growth of inter-bank transaction<br />

volume via bankcards is at 50%, and the inter-<br />

bank transaction volume is increased by 80%.<br />

The electronic payment system with the Chinese<br />

characteristics has been set up. After 2008<br />

Olympic Games and Paralympics Games were<br />

successfully held in Beijing, Capital of China,<br />

the bankcard payment environment of the 6<br />

Olympic cities in China has been improved, which<br />

enhances improvement of payment environment<br />

of the important tourism cities and even the<br />

whole country.<br />

Integration and development of digital 3G<br />

industry, construction of 3G commercialized<br />

network of 3G mobile communication and<br />

general trend of 3-in-1 network have promoted<br />

new applications of IC cards and continuously<br />

expanded wider market. At the same time, RFID<br />

8 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


technology, as a new technology with the most<br />

revolution power and core value in the 21st<br />

century, has made a great success in sector-<br />

specific IC card application of Golden Card<br />

Projects of China.<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Report Desk<br />

0<br />

Urban Public Transit IC Card (Unit: 10 thousands)<br />

15000<br />

12000<br />

Source: China Urban Public Transport Association<br />

9000<br />

6000<br />

3000<br />

348.5<br />

0<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY 9<br />

958.5 8,100<br />

6,000<br />

1,300<br />

1,450 1,730<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

2<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

1500<br />

570<br />

600<br />

370<br />

400<br />

200 100<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

2001 to 2005 By Oct. 2006 By Aug. 2007 By Dec. 2008<br />

500<br />

0<br />

200000<br />

150000<br />

100000<br />

50000<br />

0<br />

200<br />

150<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

nd 2000<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

1500<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

380 496<br />

500<br />

Generation ID Card (Unit: million)<br />

Source : SCFC<br />

0<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

1500<br />

600<br />

2000<br />

400<br />

1000 200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

200000<br />

0<br />

1500<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

150000<br />

200<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

0<br />

100000<br />

0 IC 5Card 10<strong>for</strong> Tour 15 Guides 20 25(Unit: 30 10 35 thousands) 40<br />

500<br />

50000<br />

2006<br />

33<br />

0<br />

0<br />

200000<br />

2007<br />

35<br />

150000<br />

200 200000<br />

100000<br />

150000<br />

150 50000<br />

100000<br />

0<br />

100<br />

50000<br />

50<br />

200 0<br />

0 150<br />

200<br />

100<br />

15000 150<br />

50<br />

12000<br />

100<br />

2008<br />

40<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

2008 SIM Cards Issued by China Mobile and<br />

China Unicom (Unit: million)<br />

China Unicom 400<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

China Mobile<br />

800<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

9000<br />

6000<br />

3000<br />

0<br />

50<br />

15000<br />

0<br />

12000<br />

50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

0 15000 9000<br />

50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

648<br />

Bankcards Issued (Units: million)<br />

Source : SCFC<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

1,800 800<br />

1500<br />

600<br />

2000<br />

1,370<br />

400<br />

918<br />

200 1000<br />

1000<br />

762 1,030<br />

0 800<br />

1500<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

200<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

0<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 June,2007 Dec. 2008<br />

500<br />

0 ATM Machines Installed (Units: Set)<br />

200000<br />

150000<br />

105,100 156,000<br />

100000<br />

80,000<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

200000<br />

59,000<br />

95,800<br />

40,000<br />

50000<br />

70,000<br />

150000<br />

0<br />

100000<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

50000 Chart:<br />

200<br />

ATM Machines in the Financial Network of China during<br />

00 - the end of 008<br />

1500<br />

100<br />

200<br />

50<br />

150<br />

0<br />

100<br />

15000<br />

49.8<br />

12000 50<br />

28.6<br />

35<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700<br />

50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

800<br />

9000<br />

0<br />

6000<br />

15000 3000<br />

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

The following charts show the present status and<br />

future <strong>for</strong>ecast <strong>for</strong> RFID market by 2010.<br />

0<br />

12000<br />

50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

61<br />

Chart: POS Machines in the Financial Network<br />

of China during 2002-2008<br />

Source: China Urban Public Transport Association<br />

182<br />

118<br />

81.7<br />

POS Machines Installed (Units: million)<br />

49,000<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

Sept. 2005<br />

Sept. 2006<br />

June 2007<br />

Dec. 2008<br />

15,000


Report Desk<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

100%<br />

80%<br />

60%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

Chart 1: Market Size of RFID<br />

Source: China RFID Forum<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

0 30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

05 10 5 10 15 15 20 20 25 25 30 30 35 35 40 40<br />

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

0 100 0 100 200<br />

Chart<br />

200 300<br />

2:<br />

300<br />

Market<br />

400 400 500<br />

Trend<br />

500 600<br />

of<br />

600<br />

RFID<br />

700 700 800 800<br />

21.4%<br />

24.9%<br />

5.7%<br />

Source: China RFID Forum<br />

2002 2010<br />

Service<br />

Software<br />

Reader<br />

9%<br />

23%<br />

48%<br />

48%<br />

RFID 20%<br />

Label<br />

50 4050 3040 2030 1020 010 00 10 0 2010 3020 4030 5040<br />

50<br />

-10%<br />

Market Product Structure of China's Social -20%<br />

-30%<br />

Security Cards in 2008<br />

0%<br />

500<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

400<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

300<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

200<br />

10%<br />

100<br />

-10%<br />

-20%<br />

0<br />

-30%<br />

0%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

100%<br />

80%<br />

60%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

Source: CCID Consulting<br />

CPU Card Memory Card<br />

8.05%<br />

8.05%<br />

4.34%<br />

4.34%<br />

91.95% 95.66%<br />

91.95% 95.66%<br />

Sales volume (10 thousand) Sales volume (10 thousand)<br />

Chart 1: Market Size and Growth of Social Security Card<br />

during 2007 Q1-2008 Q2 (by sales volume)<br />

Source: CCID Consulting<br />

2007 Q1 2007 Q2 2007 Q3 2007 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 Q2<br />

Prospect of Market Application of IC<br />

Cards and RFID in the Coming 3 years<br />

With more than a decade development, IC card<br />

market of China has entered a mature stage.<br />

Despite of some problems, it develops towards a<br />

better trend in general. Looking into the coming<br />

years, IC card market will have a better prospect,<br />

reflected in the following aspects:<br />

0 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

Sales volume (10 thousand) Growth rate<br />

-29.43%<br />

70.76%<br />

-6.64%<br />

6.12% 13.06%<br />

-26.15%<br />

-10%<br />

-20%<br />

-30%<br />

0%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

Chart 1: Market Size and Growth of Social Security<br />

100%<br />

8.05%<br />

4.34%<br />

Card during 2007 Q1-2008 Q2 (by sales amount)<br />

80%<br />

Source: CCID Consulting<br />

60%<br />

91.95% 95.66%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

-10%<br />

-20%<br />

-30%<br />

0%<br />

Sales amout (billion) Growth rate<br />

0.4<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

0.3<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

0.2<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0.1<br />

-10%<br />

-20%<br />

0.0<br />

-30%<br />

2007 Q1 2007 Q2 2007 Q3 2007 Q4 2008 Q1 2008 Q2<br />

0%<br />

0.4<br />

73.6%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

0.3<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

0.2<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

13.36%<br />

10%<br />

7.8%<br />

0.1 -6.77%<br />

-9.61%<br />

-28.69%<br />

0.0<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.0


1. Bank and financial service sector: The financial<br />

crisis results in certain loss to some financial<br />

institutions of China. The card-issuing banks in<br />

China underwent fraud risks in 2008. Despite of<br />

conflicts of construction of acceptance market,<br />

potential risks of payment plat<strong>for</strong>m and difficulties<br />

faced with the card issuing organization under<br />

the new situations, China places balance of risk<br />

and profit on priority to carefully study and deal<br />

with. Great ef<strong>for</strong>t is made to further strengthen<br />

<strong>for</strong>mulation of related standards, enhance<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation safety system construction and<br />

public plat<strong>for</strong>m construction, monitor in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

service construction and consolidate international<br />

technical exchange and cooperation. The cards<br />

con<strong>for</strong>ming to EMV 2000 standards are expected<br />

to have breakthrough growth in the coming three<br />

years to reach tens of millions by 2012.<br />

2. Renewal of the 2nd generation ID cards:<br />

under unified planning of the Ministry of Public<br />

Security, renewal of the 2nd generation ID cards<br />

is completed by the end of 2008. Total of 900<br />

million of the cards have been issued. With<br />

further expand of the application of the 2nd<br />

generation ID cards, the number of the cards<br />

issued will be greatly increased in the coming<br />

three years.<br />

3. Urban public transit card: multi-applications of<br />

the card and implementation of low-fare policies<br />

of public traffic and increase of CPU application<br />

pilot scope advance new round of public traffic<br />

IC cards and urban transit card to increase<br />

dramatically. At the same time, with more and<br />

more frequent regional communication, urban<br />

transit card will develop towards All-in-One<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

trend. The inter-city card will have great market<br />

development potential.<br />

4. Labor and social security card: at present,<br />

the social security cards two distinguished<br />

characteristics: increasing regions where cards<br />

are applied and increasing quantity of cards<br />

applied. With continuous improvement of social<br />

security system of China and well-developed<br />

industrial standards of labor and social security<br />

cards, social security cards started to develop<br />

towards towns and flowing population. The<br />

number of the cards issued in the coming three<br />

years will greatly increase.<br />

5. Development of IC Cards in the RFID field:<br />

RFID application pilots continue to develop in a<br />

healthy and well-organized way. With continuous<br />

progress of technology, RFID’s application will be<br />

further popularized. The fields that RFID will be<br />

used in 2009 include expressway ticketing charges<br />

and smart traffic system, automatic identification<br />

and management of motors, electronics bills,<br />

animal tracking and management and assets<br />

tracking management, etc. RFID is expected to<br />

have a new development in the fields of door<br />

access management, Identification/Verification,<br />

production automation and process control and<br />

personnel management, etc, in the coming three<br />

years.<br />

To sum up, we predict that IC card and RFID<br />

market will see another peak development in the<br />

coming three years.<br />

Report Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY


<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

Contactless Payment Cards –<br />

a Choice of Excellence<br />

■ By Thomas Decker, Director, ePayment, SMARTRAC<br />

Contactless payment is becoming<br />

increasingly popular around the<br />

globe. Today, more than 75 million<br />

contactless cards are in use throughout<br />

the world enabling payment at more<br />

than 100,000 outlets. The spread of<br />

this com<strong>for</strong>table <strong>for</strong>m of payment is not<br />

only supported by the payment industry<br />

and associated markets interested<br />

in developing this new business<br />

opportunity, it is also being driven by<br />

the benefits provided to issuers and<br />

retailers and the high acceptance it has<br />

won among customers.<br />

Faster transaction times, a higher level<br />

of convenience due to the ability to pay<br />

hands-free <strong>for</strong> multiple services with just<br />

one single device, enhanced security<br />

features providing more assurance to<br />

consumers and banks are only some of<br />

the factors in the success of contactless<br />

payment. Another decisive factor in<br />

the broad dissemination of RFID-based<br />

smart cards <strong>for</strong> contactless payment<br />

processes is the fact that they use<br />

standards-based technology and that<br />

consumers are already accustomed to<br />

the credit card <strong>for</strong>mat as a means of<br />

cashless payment. For this reason, the<br />

“card” <strong>for</strong>mat is still by far the most<br />

widely used device <strong>for</strong> ePayment.<br />

Contactless payment cards can use<br />

a variety of transaction models.<br />

Types include contactless credit cards<br />

replacing the conventional magnetic<br />

stripe cards as well as multipurpose<br />

cards combining cashless payment with<br />

additional functions such as customer<br />

l o ya l t y p r o g ra m s . E v e n t h o u g h<br />

contactless payment cards may differ in<br />

terms of application they have one key<br />

component in common: a card inlay<br />

which holds the functional components<br />

of the card, the IC and the antenna.<br />

High quality and reliability of the card<br />

inlay are decisive <strong>for</strong> ensuring that<br />

consumers have a positive contactless<br />

payment experience. Working closely<br />

with the leading RFID IC manufacturers<br />

and having the single biggest production<br />

capacity in the industry, SMARTRAC<br />

is the manufacturer of choice <strong>for</strong><br />

numerous card manufacturers.<br />

High quality ensures a positive<br />

ePayment experience<br />

SMARTRAC’s inlays are characterized<br />

by outstanding durability thereby<br />

ensuring that the credit cards survive<br />

several years of daily use without<br />

failing, working reliably at all times.<br />

This stability is achieved by SMARTRAC’<br />

s patented production technology,<br />

i t s w i re-embedding t e c h n o l o g y,<br />

which ensures that chip and antenna<br />

are invisibly embedded below the<br />

card surface where they are well<br />

protected from outside influences.<br />

With this unique proprietary production<br />

technology and its highly secure<br />

production facilities, which are certified<br />

<strong>for</strong> the production of RFID inlays<br />

<strong>for</strong> electronic payment applications,<br />

SMARTRAC has been able to emerge<br />

as the leading inlay manufacturer and<br />

a long-standing supplier to most major<br />

credit card companies.<br />

SMARTRAC offers two different types<br />

of inlays <strong>for</strong> contactless payment:<br />

“PRELAM ® ” <strong>for</strong> pure contactless<br />

applications as well as Dual Interface<br />

(DIF) inlays <strong>for</strong> applications which<br />

require a contact interface in addition<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com<br />

to RF.<br />

PRELAM ® is a registered trademark<br />

of SMARTRAC and stands <strong>for</strong> pre-<br />

laminated. The special challenge in<br />

making a PRELAM ® is to embed the<br />

microchip and the antenna in a way<br />

that functionality is not affected by the<br />

subsequent card manufacturing and<br />

printing process.<br />

A PRELAM ® is made out of several<br />

thin layers of PVC or other more<br />

sophisticated materials. After collating<br />

all of these different layers together


including the assembly of all electronic<br />

parts, the whole package is fixed. In the<br />

further production process, this inlay<br />

is laminated, which means, that the<br />

single layers are now melted together<br />

under pressure and high temperature<br />

in special lamination press machinery.<br />

The whole production process results<br />

in a PRELAM ® which is characterized<br />

by the fact that the different layers<br />

of thermoplastic material now appear<br />

as one homogenous sheet with the<br />

microchip and the antenna in its centre.<br />

SMARTRAC’s PRELAM ® inlay technology<br />

is compatible with all combinations<br />

of chips and operating systems <strong>for</strong><br />

payment methods.<br />

S M A R T R A C a l s o m a n u f a c t u r e s<br />

and supplies inlays <strong>for</strong> ePayment<br />

applications based on dual interface<br />

technology. Besides the conventional<br />

dual interface inlay, SMARTRAC also<br />

offers a unique solution which is<br />

marketed under the name Durable Dual<br />

Interface (DDI).<br />

I n c o n v e n t i o n a l d u a l i n t e r f a c e<br />

technologies the module is implanted<br />

into the finished card body. For the<br />

connection between module and<br />

antenna they relay on direct contact via<br />

conductive tape, adhesive or flexible<br />

material which time has shown to be the<br />

main source <strong>for</strong> failures in the field. By<br />

contrast, the Smartrac DDI inlay comes<br />

ready with an integrated dual interface<br />

module. The module is connected to<br />

the antenna via a thermo compression<br />

bond. This interconnection technology<br />

provides superior durability and<br />

longer life compared to conventional<br />

dual interface technologies. The card<br />

manufacturer only has to punch cavities<br />

<strong>for</strong> the module in the front print layer<br />

and overlay and subsequently laminate<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

these to make the DDI inlay.<br />

M o reover D D I a l s o reduces t h e<br />

machine investment required of the<br />

card manufacturer in order to enter<br />

the dual interface market. Neither<br />

an expensive milling nor implanting<br />

machine has to be acquired. Only a<br />

simple punch machine <strong>for</strong> punching<br />

cavities into the print layers has to be<br />

acquired to complement the existing<br />

equipment already found in any card<br />

manufacturing facility <strong>for</strong> regular<br />

magnetic stripe cards.<br />

DDI Picture<br />

As security demands <strong>for</strong> payment<br />

applications constantly rise, SMARTRAC<br />

has also opened up a new product line<br />

<strong>for</strong> active cards. Inlays <strong>for</strong> active cards<br />

differ from conventional RFID-card<br />

inlays in terms of their components and<br />

functionality. Including a battery, switch,<br />

display and microchip, these cards are<br />

able to generate, <strong>for</strong> example, one-<br />

time-passwords (OTP) that increase<br />

the security of ePayment processes<br />

significantly. As the generated password<br />

is only valid <strong>for</strong> one transaction, it<br />

helps protect bank customers from<br />

data abuse - especially in situations<br />

where the card is not used physically<br />

in the payment process. In addition,<br />

customers benefit from greater<br />

convenience as the card <strong>for</strong>mat is much<br />

more com<strong>for</strong>table than the customary<br />

bulky security tokens.<br />

SMARTRAC inlays <strong>for</strong> active cards have<br />

very similar physical characteristics to<br />

common inlays <strong>for</strong> RFID applications.<br />

That means that any experienced card<br />

manufacturer can process them with<br />

its existing machinery to create an ISO<br />

compliant card. Therein lays the charm<br />

of this new product. Compared to the<br />

<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

bulky and cumbersome security tokens<br />

that are already on the market, you<br />

can easily insert the active card in your<br />

pocket, purse or organizer.<br />

The active card inlays also rely on<br />

SMARTRAC’s advanced, proprietary<br />

wire-embedding technology that has<br />

proven to be best suited <strong>for</strong> high-<br />

profile applications such as ePayment.<br />

SMARTRAC has developed a specific<br />

lamination technology that is able<br />

to securely embed all electronic<br />

components in the inlay via a hot<br />

lamination process. It should be noted<br />

that SMARTRAC active card inlays<br />

do not necessarily include an RFID<br />

interface, which is optional.<br />

Bringing PRELAM technology to the<br />

world of active cards has resulted in<br />

the first high volume manufacturing<br />

solution <strong>for</strong> such advanced devices.<br />

Previously used processes, involving<br />

resin and adhesives, often referred to<br />

as cold lamination, are likely to keep<br />

their place in some niche markets.<br />

With this broad technological approach<br />

and its wide product range as well as<br />

with a production capacity of more<br />

than 20 million transponders per<br />

month, SMARTRAC is best suited to<br />

be the partner of choice <strong>for</strong> ePayment<br />

applications.<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

3


<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

Denis Scheller<br />

NXP Semiconductors<br />

■ By Denis Scheller<br />

Imagine a trip with the metro<br />

in Beijing or a scenic ride<br />

with a ferry boat through the<br />

pulsating s e a s urrounding<br />

Istanbul. Imagine descending to<br />

the beautiful subway stations in<br />

Moscow to experience a unique<br />

atmosphere. Imagine riding to<br />

the city center of Los Angeles<br />

on a chilly evening feeling the breeze<br />

coming from the Pacific. Imagine going<br />

to an arcade game center right outside<br />

of Shimbashi station in Tokyo. Imagine<br />

going to a soccer game of Arsenal<br />

London in the United Kingdom.<br />

Imagine where to go and what to do<br />

next…<br />

What connects all these<br />

different experiences?<br />

All of the applications use contactless<br />

technology operating at 13.56MHz<br />

based on ISO / IEC 14443 A. The<br />

ISO / IEC 14443 Standard today is<br />

used globally in a vast number of<br />

applications, like Public Transportation,<br />

Banking and Government and ID<br />

markets. Contactless technology has<br />

substituted technologies like magstripe<br />

and/or barcode due to advantages in<br />

terms of convenience and per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />

but also economically solution providers<br />

and transport operators recognize the<br />

How Far Will<br />

Your Imagination Take You<br />

What Smart Paper Ticketing Can Do <strong>for</strong> Your Solution<br />

benefits of contactless technology. In a<br />

first step, contactless smartcards were<br />

used <strong>for</strong> mediums with long-term use.<br />

Famous examples are top-up cards and<br />

yearly passes in Public Transportations,<br />

c o n t a c t l e s s b a n k i n g c a r d s a n d<br />

contactless driver’s licenses or ID cards.<br />

In the recent years, there has been<br />

a clear trend towards the adoption of<br />

contactless technology also in limited-<br />

use environments such as Public<br />

Transportation single trip tickets, event<br />

ticketing and gift cards and vouchers.<br />

As the infrastructure acceptance of<br />

contactless cards increases over time,<br />

the adoption barriers <strong>for</strong> complete<br />

contactless implementations are<br />

reduced significantly.<br />

One of the main drivers was the usage<br />

of smartcards in Public Transportation<br />

(adopted contactless smartcards as<br />

one of the first mass markets), a<br />

broad supply chain and ever more<br />

standardized production equipment<br />

allows volume production of smart<br />

media. The creation of eco-systems<br />

based on Public Transportation<br />

are examples where the intensive<br />

use of the core application, led<br />

to an adoption of contactless<br />

technology in the immediate<br />

environment: e.g. acceptance<br />

of contactless transport cards<br />

in shops(e.g. T-Money in Korea,<br />

SubTe in Buenos Aires or the<br />

EZ Card in Taipei), as loyalty cards<br />

or as ID cards. Once the penetration<br />

of contactless infrastructure reaches<br />

increases, the cost <strong>for</strong> replacing<br />

magnetic stripe tickets is relatively<br />

low. When the infrastructure to accept<br />

contactless media is already in place,<br />

the cost to upgrade the infrastructure<br />

does not involve any changes in the<br />

hardware of contactless installations.<br />

Changes, if any, can be implemented<br />

by updating the firmware in the reader<br />

infrastructure.<br />

Consider systems that are not using<br />

contactless technologies yet, but intend<br />

to do so in future. At this stage, the<br />

integration of limited-use media can be<br />

4 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


directly included in the planning phase<br />

when upgrading the infrastructure to<br />

contactless. The cost associated with this<br />

scenario is higher, because the hardware<br />

front-end system as well as the software<br />

back-end system needs to be installed.<br />

The advantage, on the other hand<br />

is that planners can take a holistic<br />

approach, start from scratch and ensure<br />

that different kind of payment media<br />

can be accepted in the infrastructure<br />

from day one. In recent tender<br />

specification of major transportation<br />

projects throughout the world, it was<br />

apparent that the specification includes<br />

both contactless technology <strong>for</strong> long-<br />

term use media and the ticketing<br />

applications right from the start.<br />

Why do cities or solution<br />

developers decide to use<br />

contactless technologies <strong>for</strong><br />

their ticketing applications in<br />

the first place?<br />

Let us analyze what is behind that<br />

rationale.<br />

One could argue that the cost of smart<br />

paper tickets is much more expensive<br />

than the cost of a standard magnetic<br />

stripe ticket. Looking purely at cost of<br />

the ticket, this statement is correct - but<br />

does it capture the complete picture?<br />

Instead of considering the price of a<br />

ticket only, it is more useful to consider<br />

the total cost of ownership of a system,<br />

taking different categories like<br />

• Maintenance cost<br />

• Operational costs<br />

• Fraud rate (vs. cost of trip)<br />

• Ticket cloning<br />

• Cost to upgrade the infrastructure (if<br />

any)<br />

Into account – independent of whether<br />

it is a transportation network in Beijing,<br />

Istanbul or Los Angeles, a sports venue in<br />

the UK or an arcade game center in Tokyo.<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

Maintenance cost<br />

When talking about maintenance cost,<br />

it is essential to look at the differences<br />

between contact and contactless reader<br />

interfaces in the infrastructure. Contact<br />

interfaces contain mechanical parts<br />

used during the ticket validation, which<br />

over time increase the risk of part<br />

failures. The contactless technology on<br />

the other hand, creates a magnetic field<br />

which powers the IC during the ticket<br />

operation. As there is no direct contact<br />

between ticket and reader, the risk <strong>for</strong><br />

part failures can be reduced.<br />

For an installation that means that<br />

c o n t a c t i n t e r fa c e s r e l a t i vely t o<br />

contactless interfaces increase down-<br />

time of a system, are more labor-<br />

intensive (maintenance needs to<br />

happen at the point where the failure<br />

occurs vs. remote failure analysis<br />

in a (online) contactless interface is<br />

possible) and consequently are more<br />

expensive. Examples report that the<br />

allocated amount of a maintenance<br />

budget <strong>for</strong> contact interfaces can be as<br />

high as 30% of the total maintenance<br />

budget - depending on the size of an<br />

installation.<br />

Operation cost<br />

Besides the benefit of reducing<br />

maintenance cost, contactless smart<br />

paper tickets help to streamline the<br />

operation of ticketing infrastructures by<br />

increasing the transparency of how users<br />

employ a system. Having transparency of<br />

how a system is used is the foundation<br />

to improve processes in a second step,<br />

increasing efficiency and thus reducing<br />

the operation costs. Moscow Metro<br />

claims that after introducing contactless<br />

smart paper tickets in their subway<br />

operations, they were able to reduce the<br />

costs by factor 3.<br />

This can be best explained by looking at<br />

the opportunities that contactless smart<br />

paper ticketing brings to its users:<br />

An operator would be able to collect<br />

detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation on the degree of<br />

capacity usage of its trains. A system<br />

using smart paper tickets can collect<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation where tickets are used<br />

based on the unique identifying number<br />

(UID) which is stored on each limited-<br />

use IC. Whereas the data collection<br />

possibility of traditional payment media<br />

like coins or paper tickets is close to<br />

zero, a contactless system can store at<br />

which locations the UID has been used.<br />

As contactless smart paper tickets are<br />

not personalized, there is no concern<br />

<strong>for</strong> privacy reasons. By analyzing<br />

the use patterns and by tracking the<br />

entrance and exit locations of UIDs<br />

used in the system, the operator gets a<br />

clear picture when routes are used.<br />

The result is an optimized routing in<br />

terms of headway, number of trains,<br />

length of trains, etc. resulting in a<br />

reduced operation cost. Practically this<br />

means, that the frequency of trains and<br />

the average utilization can be better<br />

controlled. Occasional users enjoy<br />

the same contactless convenience<br />

as season ticket holders such as an<br />

improved service, additional payment<br />

options and faster transaction times.<br />

Contactless infrastructures significantly<br />

reduce queuing time and increase<br />

throughput <strong>for</strong> all users as they can<br />

move quicker through the system,<br />

reducing boarding time and increasing<br />

the gate capacity relatively to traditional<br />

means of payment.<br />

<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

5


<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

Fraud and fare evasion<br />

Another topic in ticketing systems is the<br />

level of fraud. Fraud can be associated<br />

with different ways of fare dodging. Per<br />

definition fraud is linked to system users<br />

that do not pay the expected price <strong>for</strong><br />

the service they are using. Forms of<br />

fraud can range from very simplistic<br />

approaches to very sophisticated ways<br />

requiring profound technical knowledge.<br />

In closed systems with gates (often<br />

subways or stadiums), users have to<br />

hold a valid medium in order to enter<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>ms or venues, whereas in open<br />

systems users only have to present a<br />

valid ticketing medium on request. Even<br />

in closed systems the level of security<br />

varies. When using simple paper<br />

tickets, barcode or magstripe tickets,<br />

it becomes easier <strong>for</strong> fare dodgers to<br />

copy the ticket either with a color copy<br />

machine and/or a magstripe reader.<br />

Smart paper tickets help to contain<br />

the threat of fare dodging <strong>for</strong> various<br />

reasons:<br />

First, it is difficult to copy the data<br />

from a contactless IC. Even though<br />

fare dodgers might be able to copy the<br />

design of the ticket, but copying the<br />

content of a contactless IC is a different<br />

matter.<br />

Second, the newest generation of<br />

contactless smart paper ticketing<br />

ICs further improves the safety<br />

measures when integrating new<br />

security features. These features<br />

include protected data access with<br />

3DES, 16-bit counters and cloning<br />

protection, effectively preventing<br />

users from copying content from<br />

one ticket to another. In order to<br />

maximize the security of tickets one<br />

might consider a combination of<br />

security features on the chip with<br />

printing features such as holograms,<br />

micro print or UV printing.<br />

Public Transport operators in Turkey<br />

reported that as a result of introducing<br />

a contactless they were able to<br />

significantly reduce the fraud level after<br />

they introduced contactless ticketing<br />

systems. In reverse, they were able to<br />

increase the revenues.<br />

Infrastructure upgrades<br />

The decisive factor <strong>for</strong> smart paper<br />

ticketing is infrastructure acceptance.<br />

In order to talk about the acceptance<br />

of smart paper tickets in ticketing<br />

infrastructures, we need to analyze<br />

the initial situation. There can be four<br />

scenarios.<br />

• Contact infrastructure only<br />

• Contact- contactless infrastructure<br />

• Contactless infrastructure only<br />

• Greenfield installation<br />

When considering an infrastructure<br />

u p g ra d e t o a c c e p t s m a r t p a p e r<br />

ticketing, the following points should be<br />

taken into consideration.<br />

• Life time stage of current system<br />

• Existing contract with system<br />

integrator<br />

• Cost of upgrading hardware &<br />

software<br />

• Complexity & time requirements<br />

• ROI<br />

In principle, an infrastructure upgrade<br />

can be implemented any time – it is only<br />

a question of cost. Usually, operators<br />

and solution providers look at the life-<br />

time of the actual system, consider<br />

the current level of amortization and<br />

plan <strong>for</strong> upgrades once the value<br />

amortization is maximized.<br />

Another important factor is the contract<br />

type with the system integrator who<br />

installed the system. Depending on<br />

the contract, maintenance of existing<br />

infrastructure is covered by payment<br />

of the system owner, an infrastructure<br />

upgrades on the other hand, would<br />

mean new investments. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

the system owners are more likely to<br />

consider an infrastructure upgrade once<br />

existing agreements are terminated to<br />

cover the costs <strong>for</strong> the upgrade under a<br />

new contract.<br />

Once the decision <strong>for</strong> an upgrade<br />

has been taken, a transition phase<br />

until the cost of maintaining the<br />

double infrastructure is higher than<br />

the additional cost associated with<br />

the higher cost of limited use tickets<br />

compared to magnetic stripe or paper<br />

tickets.<br />

Supply chain and availability<br />

A sign <strong>for</strong> the increased popularity of<br />

smart paper ticketing is the availability<br />

of the final product. 10 years ago, the<br />

production method was very complex<br />

and local presence of manufacturers<br />

was limited. One decade later, the<br />

manufacturing is a standardized<br />

process, equipment is available from<br />

various sources and ticket producers<br />

have penetrated markets with local<br />

manufacturing sites.<br />

W h i l s t p r o c e s s e s b e c o m e m o r e<br />

standardized, automated and are tuned<br />

<strong>for</strong> mass production, pre-products<br />

become more widely available and as<br />

a result the final product more cost<br />

optimized.<br />

6 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


What is NXP’s latest product<br />

offering?<br />

NXP introduced Ultralight C in the<br />

second week of February 2009--<br />

the world’s first low cost contactless<br />

ticketing IC equipped with standardized<br />

o p e n c r y p t o . U l t r a l i g h t C i s<br />

complementing the Ultralight plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

of cost efficient ICs, which are mainly<br />

used <strong>for</strong> disposable ticketing solutions<br />

such as smart paper tickets in public<br />

transport and event ticketing.<br />

The innovations of Ultralight C enable<br />

the product to be used in loyalty &<br />

prepaid as well as NFC Forum Tag<br />

Type 2 applications. Introducing an<br />

open standard crypto authentication <strong>for</strong><br />

low cost ICs with Ultralight C, NXP is<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>cing its technology leadership in<br />

contactless smartcard ICs.<br />

Ultralight C Innovations<br />

• 1536-bit (192 bytes) EEPROM<br />

memory<br />

• Protected data access via 3DES<br />

authentication<br />

• Cloning protection<br />

• 16-bit counter<br />

• Functional backwards compatible to<br />

Ultralight<br />

In public transport the Ultralight C<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m offers contactless convenience<br />

not only <strong>for</strong> season ticket holders<br />

but also <strong>for</strong> occasional travelers.<br />

Passengers enjoy improved service,<br />

new payment options, com<strong>for</strong>table and<br />

fast transactions without waiting in line.<br />

Passengers and visitors will experience<br />

reduced boarding times as well as the<br />

convenience of cashless payment. Using<br />

Ultralight C <strong>for</strong> ticketing makes Public<br />

Transportation more user-friendly and<br />

secure <strong>for</strong> the passengers, as unwanted<br />

access to the plat<strong>for</strong>m can be restricted<br />

to ticket holders.<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

For Public Transport Operators and<br />

Event organizers, Ultralight C means<br />

more security and flexibility in the<br />

ticketing segment. They benefit from<br />

the option to implement a cloning<br />

protection, which enables them to<br />

reduce fraud and tampering with tickets<br />

throughout their systems.<br />

The newly implemented counter allows<br />

solution developers to tailor the limited<br />

use segment according to their needs:<br />

the solution provider can decide to<br />

implement the 16-bit counter as a<br />

transaction counter, as value counter in<br />

prepaid environments or simply as trip<br />

counter depending on the setup of each<br />

individual system.<br />

Ultralight C increases the reliability<br />

& efficiency of different systems by<br />

increasing transparency of statistical<br />

user data. The data can be used to<br />

optimize routing and required capacity<br />

at certain hours (e.g. peak times).<br />

In the end, the data collected helps<br />

to decrease maintenance costs and<br />

operational expenses.<br />

Enhancing the user experience by<br />

enabling new ways of payment and<br />

expansion of services <strong>for</strong> the operator<br />

is increases the convenience of the<br />

application. Beyond ticketing contactless<br />

low cost solutions are increasingly<br />

used <strong>for</strong> prepaid applications, loyalty<br />

schemes & Internet transactions.<br />

The Ultralight C is designed to be<br />

compliant with NFC Forum Tag Type<br />

2 specifications to facilitate applications<br />

on a low-cost IC.<br />

Also Ultralight C enables solution<br />

p r o v i d e r s a n d P u b l i c Tra n s p o r t<br />

operators to extend their services to<br />

their customers based on extended<br />

memory of the IC plat<strong>for</strong>m. Ultralight C<br />

can hold a joint application (e.g. a Park<br />

& Ride application, combining low value<br />

Transportation with different services<br />

linked to Public Transportation).<br />

Thus, the integration/expansion<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t is relatively low compared to<br />

new applications and the connected<br />

revenue streams <strong>for</strong> solution providers.<br />

Also, Ultralight C, is compliant to NFC<br />

Forum Tag Type 2, thus enables<br />

solution providers to combine new<br />

technologies like NFC telephones based<br />

on a proven and reliable IC family in<br />

one system. Possible use cases include<br />

blue tooth data handover or smart<br />

poster applications.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Smart paper ticketing is here and the<br />

time is right to evaluate the technology<br />

and its benefits <strong>for</strong> existing systems and<br />

new installations. Now that many of<br />

the first mover contactless installations<br />

reach the end of their life-cycle and<br />

are ready <strong>for</strong> a major overhaul, smart<br />

paper ticketing is the perfect fit to<br />

convert installations to fully contactless<br />

systems and harvest the full benefits of<br />

contactless technology.<br />

By adding more security and flexibility<br />

at lower cost, smart paper ticketing<br />

can be the perfect fit <strong>for</strong> transportation<br />

operators and solution providers<br />

wanting to extend their service<br />

offerings expand their customer base<br />

and increase the cash flow.<br />

W i t h c o s t e f f e c t i v e p r o d u c t i o n<br />

processes, global availability and more<br />

use cases, smart paper ticketing is a<br />

smart choice.<br />

<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

7


<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

■ By LIU JIE, Beijing Yicheng Xintong Smart Card Co.Ltd<br />

With the popularization and<br />

application of RFID technology,<br />

the Chinese RFID market size has<br />

a rapid growth. At Chinese RFID<br />

identification, security access control,<br />

electronic ticketing, transportation<br />

and other areas of the application<br />

of a certain scale. In recent years,<br />

the overall size of China's RFID show<br />

almost the trend of rising costs year<br />

by year, especially in the second<br />

generation of National ID card renewal,<br />

the Government has a number of sector<br />

projects, from all walks of life change<br />

and rapid development, coupled with a<br />

policy of strong support and technology<br />

breakthroughs, the international retailer<br />

injunction become the driving <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

behind the development of Chinese<br />

RFID.<br />

RFID technology in China is mainly in<br />

the low-frequency applications, market<br />

Chinese Recent RFID<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nology and Its Core<br />

Introduction<br />

--On the RF Tag Antenna Manufacturing Process Status<br />

development is quite mature, but with<br />

the gradual decline in the tag price ,<br />

the industry application of the gradual<br />

improvement of the environment,<br />

logistics and supply chain management<br />

will become an important development<br />

in the field of RFID, the entire high-<br />

frequency RFID market will be great<br />

to promote, market growth will be<br />

achieved. experts have <strong>for</strong>ecasted<br />

around 2015, RFID in retail applications,<br />

RFID will be ushered in Chinese growth<br />

during explosive.<br />

For a RFID system, it refers to the<br />

concept of the band through the reader<br />

antenna to send, receive and read<br />

the tag signal frequency range. from<br />

the Concept of application, the radio<br />

frequency tag that is radio frequency<br />

i d e n t i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m o p e ra t i n g<br />

frequency, directly determine the<br />

system characteristics of the various<br />

aspects. Radio frequency tags will<br />

not only determine the principle<br />

of radio frequency identification<br />

system to identify the distance, but<br />

also determines the easy grade of<br />

implementation of the radio frequency<br />

tag and reader, the tag antenna, RF<br />

design and production process.<br />

At present, the antenna coil mainly<br />

adopt following three methods: cabling<br />

technology, Screen printing (screen)and<br />

etching process.<br />

1. Cabling <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

At the international level, the current<br />

coil manufacturing process of such<br />

penetration are the highest in relative<br />

terms. Materials generally used<br />

their aluminum or copper, and its<br />

production methods are generally at<br />

the completion of a thin film wiring on<br />

8 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


the substrate, ultrasonic transducer<br />

wires will be laid to a certain degree<br />

of local heating, and then hit to be<br />

able to quickly melt into the substrate<br />

to a fixed period and thus the shape<br />

and location. In X \ Y direction on the<br />

mobile ultrasonic transducer (including<br />

embedding the head), we can achieve<br />

the antenna coil laid. Because it can<br />

provide the maximum possible signal<br />

to the chip, and the card direction<br />

and the polarization characteristics of<br />

antennas can match signal of card<br />

reader, at the same time, it has good<br />

RF per<strong>for</strong>mance on the impedance of<br />

the antenna and applying to goods.<br />

Also its prevalence is very high.<br />

2. Screen Printing <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

N o w , w i t h t h e c o n s t a n t n e w<br />

development of conductive inks,the<br />

advantages of the antenna of printing<br />

is more and more outstanding,<br />

conductive ink is conductive fine<br />

particles, or other special materials<br />

(such as conductive polymer material,<br />

etc.) components. After Printing on<br />

carrying materials, it can be taken<br />

effection of wire antenna and lead<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

resistors. This ink is printed on flexible<br />

substrates or rigid printed circuit,<br />

which can be made using conductive<br />

ink printed RFID antenna to receive<br />

radio signals dedicated. Currently<br />

using in the production of antenna<br />

technology <strong>for</strong> mass production, the<br />

printed antenna technology is at<br />

relatively low cost.<br />

3. Etching <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

Etching technology is the standard<br />

method of production of printed<br />

circuit boards. RFID Products <strong>for</strong><br />

Embedded thin film also can be used<br />

to created according to this method,<br />

in this special manufacturing methods,<br />

firstly, to laminate a flat copper foil<br />

flakes(or aluminum) with thickness of<br />

35-70um on a plastic film. and then to<br />

smear photosensitive plastic coating<br />

on copper foil (or foil) layer, after<br />

drying can be carried out through a<br />

positive light. Positive has the shape of<br />

the required pattern, under chemical<br />

developer solution, the light sensitive<br />

part of plastic will be washed off,<br />

here copper will be re-exposed, after<br />

putting into etching pool, copper on<br />

all corvering surface of unexposed<br />

adhesive will be etched out, so finaly<br />

expected shape of the coil will be<br />

come out .<br />

Among low frequency RFID products,<br />

often used the coil (winding and<br />

w i r i n g ) <strong>for</strong>m o f a n t e n n a , h i g h<br />

frequency RFID products, will adopt<br />

a general printing (screen printing)<br />

and the etching process. Of course,<br />

as the chip market diversification of<br />

chip and market demand, the specific<br />

p roduction m e t h o d o f a n t e n n a<br />

should be adopt according to overall<br />

measurement.<br />

C o m p e t i t i o n , i n n o v a t i o n a n d<br />

development is the subject of eternity.<br />

RFID application and popularization<br />

of professional universal, industrial<br />

integration and a new round of<br />

industrial innovation, such as software<br />

engineering and services take more<br />

o p p o r t u n i t i e s <strong>for</strong> C h i n a ' s R F I D<br />

industry and market development;<br />

independent innovation, key aspect<br />

of competition of industrial chain,<br />

enterprise operational efficiency and<br />

global expansion same take challenges<br />

<strong>for</strong> the development of Chinese RFID<br />

industry. Enhancing the capability of<br />

independent innovation, building of a<br />

harmonious industrial environment,<br />

and promoting market prosperity<br />

and development which will be the<br />

direction of the joint ef<strong>for</strong>ts of the<br />

entire industry. We firmly believe that<br />

China's RFID industry will create more<br />

brilliant future.<br />

<strong>Tech</strong> Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

9


COVER STORY<br />

To our knowledge, SMARTRAC, as the global leading<br />

supplier of RFID Transponders, focuses its business on<br />

the high security and standard segment.Can you give<br />

a brief introduction to our Chinese readers about the<br />

products lines and market share <strong>for</strong> the above two areas<br />

as well as the market trend of the global e-passport and<br />

ePayment?<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

We used to divide our business into the High Security<br />

and Standard Segment. Effective 1 January 2009, we<br />

have switched over from a functional approach to a<br />

Business Unit structure. We now organize our business<br />

into the four Business Units: e-ID, Cards, Industry &<br />

Logistics and Tickets & Labels.<br />

The Business Unit e-ID covers products <strong>for</strong> personal<br />

electronic identification in governmental use such as<br />

ePassports, National e-ID cards, electronic driver’s<br />

licences and electronic Visa.<br />

The Business Unit Cards comprises card inlays <strong>for</strong><br />

transport, access, ePayment and active card applications<br />

and caters to card manufacturers.<br />

Sokymat Automotive which is part of the SMARTRAC<br />

TECHNOLOGY GROUP since September 2008 is the<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m on which the new Business Unit Industry<br />

& Logistics will be accelerated. It covers RFID tags<br />

<strong>for</strong> fields of application such as automotive, animal<br />

identification, logistics, industry, laundry and medical.<br />

What SMARTRAC Has Done Contributes<br />

More to China<br />

■ Reporter: Jerry Xu<br />

--Exclusive Interview with Dr. Christian Fischer, CEO of SMARTRAC<br />

0 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


The Business Unit Tickets & Labels covers RFID inlays that<br />

cater to tickets and label converters and includes fields of<br />

application such as library, ticketing and airline luggage.<br />

SMARTRAC is the global leader in high-quality RFID<br />

inlays <strong>for</strong> electronic passports and contactless credit<br />

cards as well as <strong>for</strong> RFID transponders <strong>for</strong> public<br />

transportation applications. With the new structure we<br />

have set the prerequisites <strong>for</strong> further growth in our<br />

existing business as well <strong>for</strong> the entrance into new<br />

markets in key segments of the RFID industry. For our<br />

customers, the new structure means an even stronger<br />

focus on their respective requirements and needs.<br />

Growth in the e-ID sector is mainly fuelled by international<br />

government decisions to raise security standards <strong>for</strong><br />

personal identification documents. While electronic<br />

passports in the meantime have been introduced in<br />

numerous countries around the world, governments are<br />

now heading <strong>for</strong> the next challenge - the introduction<br />

of further contactless identification documents based on<br />

RFID such as electronic National ID cards and driver’s<br />

licences. With our long-lived manufacturing experience<br />

from ePassport inlays, our proprietary and patented wire-<br />

embedding technology and our global R&D, production<br />

and sales network, we are well positioned to further grow<br />

in this market segment.<br />

Contactless payment is another attractive market<br />

segment where we hold a strong market position.<br />

The main drivers in this segment are the profitable<br />

small transaction business as well as user convenience<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

with credit card companies and banks standing at the<br />

<strong>for</strong>efront of this development. We are working with the<br />

major players in the ePayment market to offer the best<br />

solutions <strong>for</strong> contactless payment and to enlarge our<br />

customer base on an international scale.<br />

From your website, we know that your factory established<br />

in US has already started RFID inlays production in volume<br />

this year. At present, your company has already had 4<br />

factories including another 3 factories in Thailand. What<br />

is your positioning preference among these 4 factories?<br />

Which countries and regions do you focus?<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

We are glad that the ramp-up and certification stage of<br />

the factory in Minnesota has been completed successfully<br />

and that we were able to start volume production of<br />

secure RFID components in the U.S. In addition, we have<br />

recently opened our fifth factory in Ayutthaya, Thailand.<br />

The newly opened facility near Bangkok provides<br />

additional space <strong>for</strong> further growth and expansion. It will<br />

be used <strong>for</strong> the newly created Business Unit “Industry &<br />

Logistics” but it will also help us to optimize our logistics<br />

area and it is also a means <strong>for</strong> the expansion of the R&D<br />

department.<br />

Since starting mass production of RFID inlays in<br />

2001, we have continuously expanded our production<br />

facilities, technology base, product portfolio, research<br />

& development capacities<br />

and sales <strong>for</strong>ce. Today,<br />

we maintain a network of<br />

eleven production facilities<br />

on four continents. All of<br />

them are equally important<br />

<strong>for</strong> the company as we<br />

address a global customer<br />

base. Being present on<br />

four continents has several<br />

strategic advantages and<br />

customers benefit from our<br />

presence and service direct<br />

on location.<br />

COVER STORY<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY


COVER STORY<br />

There is a promising potential <strong>for</strong> the e-passport<br />

technology and contactless credit cards in which<br />

SMARTRAC has the interests in China. At present, the<br />

e-passport projects have not commenced in China<br />

so far. Do you have the intent of introducing your<br />

good technology and solutions to the Chinese related<br />

authorities? What are the differential advantages in<br />

terms of the applications <strong>for</strong> the two areas in China<br />

comparing with its neighboring Asian countries?<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

We would be pleased to introduce our excellent and<br />

reliable technology and our high-class ePassport<br />

solutions to the Chinese authorities. When it comes to<br />

ePassports and ePayment, the projects in most cases are<br />

very specific with regard to the respective requirements.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e it is hard to compare single projects with<br />

each other. That’s also the reason why we work very<br />

closely with our customers to adapt the product to their<br />

individual needs. What differentiates SMARTRAC from<br />

other market participants is our proprietary, patented<br />

technology and technological expertise and of course<br />

our long lasting experience. In addition, we have the<br />

biggest production capacity in the industry and are thus<br />

able to satisfy large demands within short time frames.<br />

These are some of the factors why we have been chosen<br />

as partner <strong>for</strong> many ePassport and ePayment projects<br />

worldwide.<br />

China has witnessed the building up of a complete<br />

mature industrial chain of smart cards and has attracted<br />

many overseas companies to invest in the establishment<br />

of plants and representative offices. At the same time,<br />

RFID industry has gained a good start-off with the strong<br />

promotion by the Central Government. What progresses<br />

have you made in exploring China’s market? Give your<br />

market strategy in developing the Chinese market in this<br />

regard.<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

We have made pre-arrangements <strong>for</strong> market entry in<br />

China. We consider China as a very attractive region<br />

to conduct business and there<strong>for</strong>e we plan to serve<br />

customers in this market together with a local partner.<br />

At this moment, some government driven pilots of RFID<br />

are under trials in the the sectors of transportation and<br />

logistics. The Government intends to draft the Chinese<br />

RFID standards based on these trial pilots. Since<br />

SMARTRAC owns its patents and IPR <strong>for</strong> contactless<br />

cards and RFID Inlay products, do you plan to introduce<br />

your IP products into China so that your patented<br />

products can be of value to the contribution to the<br />

Chinese RFID standards? What is your thought?<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

We watch the developments in China with great interest.<br />

As we are currently in an early stage of making pre-<br />

arrangements <strong>for</strong> a market entry we will first have to<br />

complete this step.<br />

Last question, is there any influence that the global<br />

financial crisis imposed on your company's business?<br />

How long do you think this crisis will last and affect to<br />

the whole industry? How to maintain the stable glowing<br />

in this financial crisis?<br />

Dr. Christian Fischer:<br />

The present year will be challenging <strong>for</strong> a lot of<br />

companies in many market segments. But we<br />

are convinced that SMARTRAC will surmount this<br />

exceptional situation. Our focused strategy, strong<br />

financial base and market position are key assets to go<br />

through such a difficult environment successfully. With<br />

regard to the industry as a whole, the infrastructure<br />

programs that governments worldwide are planning to<br />

introduce are suited to open up new chances <strong>for</strong> the<br />

RFID industry. In addition, RFID technology offers great<br />

advantages to reduce costs and gain in efficiency in<br />

many areas. There<strong>for</strong>e the RFID industry as such might<br />

overcome the global economic crises much better than<br />

other industries.<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

3


Security Desk<br />

By Winston Yeo,<br />

Marketing Director<br />

of Telecom BU,<br />

Gemalto Asia.<br />

Security –<br />

The Make or Break Factor <strong>for</strong> the Boom of Mobile<br />

Banking in China<br />

Mobile phones have become an integral part<br />

of the 21 st century landscape with an expected<br />

penetration of 4.5 billion users worldwide<br />

by 2011. The growth in China is even more<br />

phenomenal and it is estimated that mobile<br />

phone users could reach over 700 million by<br />

2010. Since mobile phones are the one device<br />

that people carry with them most times, it<br />

is regarded as an ideal plat<strong>for</strong>m to conduct<br />

various kinds of transcations, especially <strong>for</strong><br />

banking purposes.<br />

Mobile banking rising in China<br />

Mobile phones present a cost-effective<br />

solution to consumers <strong>for</strong> banks, financial<br />

institutions, operators and merchants. The<br />

mobile phone allows them to bridge the<br />

gap where traditional banking and internet<br />

services may be inconveniently located, too<br />

expensive or simply non-existent.<br />

Mobile devices allow users easy, round-<br />

the-clock access to financial services. The<br />

pervasiveness and convenience there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

encourages adoption of mobile banking,<br />

mobile payment, mobile fund transfer and<br />

other useful services by users everywhere.<br />

As a result of the tremendous geographical<br />

spread of China, the appeal of mobile banking<br />

is even bigger to banks in the country, as<br />

establishing branch outlets or automated<br />

teller machines (ATMs) are not cost-effective<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>for</strong> service delivery.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, nearly all major banking groups in<br />

China including the Bank of China, Industrial<br />

and Commercial Bank of China, China<br />

Construction Bank, China Merchants Bank<br />

and Agricultural Bank of China have already<br />

offered phone banking services to their<br />

customers.<br />

Security is the determining factor<br />

For banks and financial institutions to take<br />

the popularity of mobile banking to greater<br />

heights, they have to address one primary<br />

concern of customers – security.<br />

The dramatic increase in the use of mobile<br />

phones has been closely followed by the<br />

increase in cases of mobile phone fraud.<br />

Despite various benefits of mobile financial<br />

services, many subscribers are concerned<br />

about security when carrying out financial<br />

transactions over the mobile network. In<br />

fact, a seeming lack of security infrastructure<br />

is seen as the biggest deterrent in the<br />

widespread adoption of mobile financial<br />

services.<br />

Designed to easily integrate within the<br />

existing GSM network infrastructure and the<br />

bank’s back-end operations, Gemalto’s mobile<br />

banking solution includes a secure applet<br />

stored in the SIM card in the user’s phone<br />

and a transactional plat<strong>for</strong>m. This plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

securely manages financial operations carried<br />

out over the wireless network between the<br />

bank or mWallet (Store Value Account) and<br />

the SIM.<br />

4 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


Gemalto’s technology ensures end-to-end security<br />

by ciphering messages exchanged between the<br />

SIM and the bank (or financial institution) using<br />

the highest existing security standards. Special<br />

keys are embedded permanently in the SIM hence<br />

making it impossible <strong>for</strong> anybody to duplicate<br />

them. All sensitive data is kept exclusively by the<br />

financial institution. In addition, Gemalto’s strong<br />

2-factor authentication ensures that nobody can<br />

see the data or make transactions other than the<br />

customer.<br />

Banks can create a “triple win” scenario if they<br />

address the psychological concern of customers<br />

with the right solution. Firstly, financial institutions<br />

can strengthen its service offerings, customer<br />

loyalty as well as reduce capital investments <strong>for</strong><br />

establishing retail outlets. Secondly, operators<br />

can win new customers, widen their portfolio<br />

of services and increase average revenue per<br />

user. Finally, customers can enjoy a high-level<br />

of convenience of financial services in a secured<br />

manner. End-users have the freedom of managing<br />

their finances at their convenience. They can<br />

access their bank and credit card accounts,<br />

transfer funds, check their account balance, pay<br />

bills and even purchase airtime using easy-to-<br />

navigate screens at any time<br />

In view that 3G in China will be in full swing very<br />

soon, there is ample room <strong>for</strong> mobile banking to<br />

further develop in the next few years. In order to<br />

leverage this market opportunity, it is essential <strong>for</strong><br />

banks and operators to strengthen the security of<br />

their mobile banking delivery, giving assurance to<br />

existing and potential mobile banking customers.<br />

Gemalto’s wide range of products and<br />

solutions offering<br />

Gemalto has created a complete range of<br />

financial services solution <strong>for</strong> mobile operators<br />

and financial institutions: Its mobile banking offer<br />

provides secure access from a mobile phone <strong>for</strong><br />

mobile banking, mobile payment and mobile<br />

money transfer services.<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

> Mobile banking services<br />

Mobile Banking: a solution <strong>for</strong> customers with<br />

existing bank accounts to get connected to their<br />

banks or financial institutions over the mobile<br />

network. It also give customers without bank<br />

accounts access to financial services.<br />

> Mobile payment services<br />

Mobile payment enables the customer to pay<br />

<strong>for</strong> services such as pre-paid airtime any time<br />

anywhere, from either a bank account or a mobile<br />

wallet.<br />

> Mobile money transfer services<br />

Transferring money via international or national<br />

remittance hubs enables the following services:<br />

• Bank account or mWallet to mWallet or bank<br />

account<br />

• Cash to Bank account or mWallet<br />

• Bank account or mWallet to Cash<br />

Security Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

5


Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

C a r d s A s i a<br />

SINGAPORE 2009, Asia's<br />

largest smart card and identification solutions<br />

exhibition and conference, will see close to 200<br />

exhibiting companies and 5,000 trade attendees<br />

from 36 countries and regions this year. Into its<br />

14th edition, this year's exhibition will occupy 6,488<br />

square metres at Suntec Singapore from 22 – 24<br />

April.<br />

According to RNCOS's "Global Smart Card Market<br />

Outlook" report, the financial/retail sector is expected<br />

to continue to represent the largest application area<br />

<strong>for</strong> the global smart card industry. And the shipment<br />

of smart cards in financial/retail/loyalty is estimated<br />

to increase by 15% in the current year.<br />

The rising applications of smart cards in diverse<br />

sectors are due to the high security they<br />

provide. Consequently, smart cards are<br />

being widely used in financial applications<br />

such as payment cards and ATM or banking<br />

cards. With robust growth in the global<br />

financial market, particularly in the Asia-<br />

Pacific region, the opportunities <strong>for</strong> the<br />

global smart card industry have increased<br />

tremendously, says the report.<br />

And Cards Asia addresses this rising<br />

demand. As the Asia Pacific's most diversely<br />

represented event <strong>for</strong> the smart card and<br />

identification industry, the show serves as<br />

an important plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> the latest card<br />

payments, prepaid cards and identification<br />

solutions. Cards Asia's exhibitors, visitors<br />

With close to 200 exhibiting companies from around the world<br />

showcasing the latest in smart card and identification solutions, Cards<br />

Asia 2009 maintains its largest show in the Asia Pacific region.<br />

Cards Asia 2009 Draws Key Industry Players<br />

and delegates alike use this opportunity to network,<br />

collaborate and seek new investments in card<br />

business prospects.<br />

The annual three-day exhibition will feature market<br />

leaders from Singapore and overseas. These include<br />

ASK, Datacard, HID Global, IBM, Inside Contactless,<br />

NXP Semiconductors, and STMicroelectronics.<br />

"Key industry players, who position themselves to<br />

capitalize on the slowdown to move ahead of their<br />

competition, have chosen Cards Asia to be their<br />

preferred plat<strong>for</strong>m to brand, promote and <strong>for</strong>tify<br />

their market share in Asia”, shares Patricia Cheong,<br />

General Manager, Enterprise & Telecoms at Terrapinn<br />

Singapore, show organizer <strong>for</strong> Cards Asia.<br />

VISA, the leading operator <strong>for</strong> the world’s largest<br />

retail electronic payments network, has been a<br />

Review of Cards Asia 2008<br />

6 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


sponsor at Cards Asia <strong>for</strong> past few years.<br />

This year, VISA will showcase their<br />

prepaid solutions on the show floor since<br />

their last appearance in 2002.<br />

Te a m N i s c a , i S e c u r eTe c h , S y n c o<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nology, Charismathics, Aseptic<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nology, and Innovative Card Systems<br />

are some new players exhibiting at Cards<br />

Asia <strong>for</strong> the first time. These new players<br />

are mainly from China, Germany, Hong<br />

Kong, India, and Japan.<br />

The Cards & Payments Asia 2009 and<br />

Prepaid Cards Asia 2009 conference<br />

will also see a global participation of<br />

more than 16 industry gurus addressing<br />

current pertinent issues facing the industry today<br />

and providing real and practical strategies. Some<br />

of this high powered mix of retail banking speakers<br />

includes Standard Chartered Bank, Bank Mega,<br />

Kasikornbank, HDFC Bank, Bank Danamon,<br />

Bank Negara Indonesia, Bank of Thailand, Citi<br />

Asia-Pacific, UnionBank of the Philippines, and<br />

Qatar National Bank.<br />

Cards Asia exhibition and conference is also held in<br />

conjunction with 6th annual RFID World Asia and 3rd<br />

annual Retail Solutions World Asia.<br />

RFID World Asia 2009 is Asia’s largest showcase of<br />

RFID innovations and multi-applications.<br />

Retail Solutions World Asia 2009 is Asia’s most<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

comprehensive retail solutions showcase.<br />

About Terrapinn<br />

Terrapinn is a global B2B media company which owns<br />

a portfolio of brand names under which it produces<br />

trade conferences, exhibitions, training courses and<br />

online publications. Many of Terrapinn's brands are<br />

world leaders in their respective vertical sectors.<br />

These include Hedge Funds World Series, Real Estate<br />

Investment World Series and the Cards & Payments<br />

Series. Terrapinn produces trade conferences ranging<br />

from Energy & Resources to Telecoms & Media, from<br />

Finance & Investment to Transport & Logistics.<br />

Terrapinn has offices in Dubai, Johannesburg, London,<br />

New York, Singapore and Sydney. You can find out<br />

more about Terrapinn and<br />

its services at our website<br />

www.terrapinn.com.<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation, please contact:<br />

Wendy Tay<br />

Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

Terrapinn Pte Ltd<br />

Senior Marketing Manager<br />

Email: wendy.tay@terrapinn.com<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

7


Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

Beijing Yicheng Xintong<br />

Smart Card Co.,Ltd.<br />

Beijing Yicheng Xintong Smart Card Co.,Ltd., located<br />

in Zhongguancun Hi-tech Area of Haidian District<br />

of Beijing, specializes in design and production of<br />

telecom card, IC card, contactless card, magnetic<br />

card, etc.With the spirit of “honest, pragmatic,<br />

efficient, and innovative”, the tenet of “keeping<br />

improving, and providing overall service”, and hard<br />

work by our staff, the annual output has reached<br />

to 0.36 billion pieces. In addition to smart card, we<br />

also supply a series of read-write equipements <strong>for</strong> all<br />

kinds of IC cards and other cards.<br />

With favourable credit standing, high-quality products,<br />

global marketing network and overall service system,<br />

our company has gained upper reputation and<br />

per<strong>for</strong>med as the pioneer in smart card industry. We<br />

are also among the first batch to be accredited as<br />

the fixed proceesing unit <strong>for</strong> China Unicom, China<br />

Add: 707, Building4,5#, Changchunqiao Road,Haidian<br />

District,Beijing,China<br />

Tel: 86-10-51664545<br />

Fax: 86-10-82563713<br />

Http: www.bjyicheng.com.cn<br />

Telecom, China Netcom, China Satcom, etc.<br />

With the import and export licence, our company<br />

has been dedicated itself to exploiting the overseas<br />

market, as its partners expanding all the countries and<br />

areas over Southeast Aisa, Middle East, the Occident,<br />

etc. The products are widely used in hi-tech fields of<br />

finance, telecommunication, mobile communication,<br />

tourism, medical treatment, social security, etc.<br />

Since the very beginning, we have always been<br />

sticking to improve technique and quality in phase.<br />

Based on present products line, we also set up a<br />

RFID label production line last year. It can be made<br />

into thin card according to the way of FCP and<br />

label, which widely use in the field of subway, fast<br />

traffic, and bus. Wholeheartedly, we would like to<br />

enjoy our high quality product and solution with<br />

friends of all circles home and abroad.<br />

8 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


www.scfc.org.cn<br />

Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

9


Exhibitors Interactive Desk<br />

Beijing Golden Spring <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

Development Co., Ltd.<br />

Golden Spring is a global leading supplier of RFID<br />

(including RFID Smart Card, Smart Label, and<br />

Combi-card) production and personalization turnkey<br />

solution. We are providing smart label machines<br />

and RFID smart card machines, software, hardware,<br />

consumables and turnkey solutions all over the world.<br />

All of the China national ID inlay suppliers, Indonesia<br />

national driving license supplier, other high level<br />

Chinese and Asia RFID companies are our customers.<br />

Company already establishes complete systems of<br />

Stand NO.: 4L18<br />

iCOS mobile contactless solution:<br />

We bring a new dimension of “near field” digital<br />

life with iCOS Flex, iCOS NFC-SIM, iCOS mobile<br />

contactless solution <strong>for</strong> micro-payment, electronic<br />

ticket, loyalty program and others.<br />

Advertiser Index<br />

Shanghai COS Software Co.,Ltd.<br />

Add: Bldg.40, BDA International Business Park, No.2.Jingyuan<br />

North street, Economic-<strong>Tech</strong>nological Development Area, Beijing,<br />

China, 100176<br />

Tel: 86-10-6781-7392/95<br />

Fax: 86-10-6781-7393<br />

E-mail: walterzhou@dexinquan.com<br />

Web: www.chinagoldenspring.com www.dexinquan.com<br />

ISO quality management and intellectual property.<br />

From 1998, the R&D team have been designing<br />

and manufacturing over 100 advanced RFID inlay<br />

equipments. The company have a professional<br />

application team to supply technical support and<br />

after sales services <strong>for</strong> customers all over the world.<br />

Fastest speed, best quality and strong flexibility are<br />

the advantages of our equipments. We believe our<br />

knowledge, experience, and continuous perfection<br />

will easily convert as a real asset <strong>for</strong> our customers.<br />

Add: 3rd Floor, Tower B, No39, Hongcao Road,<br />

Shanghai, P.R.China<br />

Tel: 86-021-51028722-217<br />

Fax: 86-021-53082700<br />

Contact Person: Raymond Choi<br />

Web: www.cosw.com<br />

The iCOS mobile contactless solution has “near<br />

field” cards, POS, personalization services, OTA<br />

service, cards and loyalty management system.<br />

With these components, it provides more businesses<br />

opportunities and service provisioning channels <strong>for</strong><br />

the Telcos and the banks.<br />

Cover Story SMARTRAC <strong>Tech</strong>nology www.smartrac-group.com<br />

Inside Front Cover SMARTRAC <strong>Tech</strong>nology www.smartrac-group.com<br />

P1 Tatwah Smartech Co,. Ltd. www.twh.com.cn<br />

P3 RFID OnLine www.SCFC.org.cn/RFIDonline.html<br />

P5 Guangzhou Mingsen Mech. & Elec. Equipment Co.,Ltd. www.mingsen.com.cn<br />

P6-7 SC+SL / PTE 2009 www.scsl-china.com<br />

P23 Aerospace Golden Card Co. www.asgcc.com<br />

P29 Beijing Yicheng Xintong Intelligent Card <strong>Tech</strong>nology Co.,Ltd. www.bjyicheng.com.cn<br />

P31 Jiangyin Guangxin Anti-counterfeiting Printing Co.,Ltd. www.guangxin.js.cn<br />

P43 Beijing Yxcard Smartech Co,. Ltd. www.yxcard.com<br />

Inside back cover page Watchdata System Co. Ltd. www.watchdata.com.cn<br />

30 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


Application Desk<br />

Voice of Managers:<br />

What Chip Industry Can Do Confronting the<br />

Opportunity and Challenge?<br />

■ Report: Alice Yen<br />

Under the law of market<br />

economy, the chip industry<br />

at home and abroad made<br />

a r e m a r k a b l e p r o g r e s s<br />

and proud achievement<br />

amidst competition. In<br />

this process, the managers<br />

in all circles played an<br />

important role. The times<br />

create heroes. Business field<br />

is a battlefield. He who<br />

leads a team to properly<br />

face the opportunities and<br />

challenges and promote<br />

economic growth in peace is<br />

a hero. The senior industrial<br />

elites, business veterans<br />

and market winners must<br />

have their profound insight<br />

and planning to industrial<br />

d e v e l o p m e n t . I n t h e<br />

current issue, we specially<br />

invited Mr. Shi Lei, Board<br />

C h a i r m a n o f S h a n g h a i<br />

Fudan Microelectronics Co.,<br />

Ltd. and Mr. Dong Haoran,<br />

Deputy General Manager of<br />

CEC Huada Design Co., Ltd.<br />

(HED) to share industry<br />

hotspots with us. From this<br />

issue on, we will interview<br />

C h i n e s e a n d f o r e i g n<br />

managers in chip industry<br />

on industry hotspots. Please<br />

pay attention to it!<br />

I. China has <strong>for</strong>mally stepped into 3G era. It is both an opportunity and a<br />

challenge to Chinese chip makers. On the one hand, the requirements of 3G<br />

handsets on chips will directly promote the development and restructuring of<br />

handset chip industry, and the re<strong>for</strong>m of chip technology will bring endless<br />

new energy to wireless communication industry to fuel its robust growth. How<br />

to look at the potential and problems of USIM card market and how to cope<br />

with the subsequent opportunities and challenges again confront our chip<br />

makers……<br />

Mr. Shi:<br />

--Executives’ Viewpoints from China Chip Industry<br />

Shi Lei,<br />

Board Chairman, General Manager and Founder<br />

of Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co., Ltd.<br />

The advent of 3G era means data service will supersede voice service to become the<br />

mainstream of handset application. Multi-application, security, copyright management<br />

and other new demands will bring new opportunities <strong>for</strong> SIM card and also need higher<br />

requirements. At present, traditional Internet is unable to realize a real-name registration<br />

system, while SIM card real-name registration system can satisfactorily solve this problem.<br />

Its role and advantage will be very obvious.<br />

Dong Haoran,<br />

Deputy General Manager of CEC Huada Design<br />

Co., Ltd.<br />

Security-supported multi-application is an issue USIM needs to solve. <strong>Tech</strong>nically speaking,<br />

3 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


USIM should satisfy the specification of<br />

GP (Global Plat<strong>for</strong>m) in addition to chip<br />

architecture, storage capacity and basic<br />

COS, so Java technology becomes an<br />

important aspect of USIM. In addition,<br />

the maturity of NFC technology, urgent<br />

demand of mobile payment and<br />

support to contactless application also<br />

create more imaginary space <strong>for</strong> the<br />

development of USIM. Basically, SWP<br />

will unify contactless interfaces.<br />

In view of the development of USIM,<br />

the key problem is the unprecedentedly<br />

high relevancy of technology and<br />

application in 3G application. In the<br />

initial stage of business, the industrial<br />

chain is long. It spans from SIM card to<br />

terminal, back-end application system<br />

and operation. They are mutually<br />

influenced and restricted and need the<br />

joint ef<strong>for</strong>t of multiple sectors.<br />

IC card industrial chain probably is<br />

the most mature industrial chain<br />

in Chinese semiconductor industry.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, due to excessive<br />

competition in SIM card market, the<br />

profit margin of Chinese chip makers<br />

is squeezed to a very low level.<br />

The existing SIM card market alone<br />

can hardly support the sustainable<br />

development of manufacturers.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, the transition of SIM card<br />

to 3G USIM is a new opportunity <strong>for</strong><br />

capable manufacturers.<br />

Chip makers face challenges in two<br />

aspects. One is the technical aspect,<br />

including the upgrading of hardware<br />

and software. It is relatively easy. The<br />

other is the aspect of IPR. Chinese<br />

native manufacturers involve little<br />

of the <strong>for</strong>mulation of international<br />

standards <strong>for</strong> GP and Java. Today, IP is<br />

drawing increasing attention. How to<br />

link Chinese native technical standards<br />

with GP and how to properly handle<br />

patents is also a big challenge.<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

Mr. Dong:<br />

On January 7, 2009, 3G license was finally issued under the eager expectation of<br />

the industry. According to the optimistic estimate, by the end of 2009, Chinese<br />

telecommunication industry will fully enter 3G era as symbolized by mass number<br />

distribution. By then, 3G will be put into commercial service in full swing. 3G<br />

application is one of the important moves of the government to stimulate domestic<br />

demand. It will generate great impact on the whole industrial chain and bring new<br />

business opportunities <strong>for</strong> enterprises.<br />

For smart card industry, as the network construction of operators is still under<br />

way, the impact at the level of cards is not very obvious. However, the three major<br />

operators are promulgating or <strong>for</strong>mulating related SIM card specifications, have<br />

worked out a definite timetable <strong>for</strong> the commercial use of 3G and are vigorously<br />

pushing on the application of 3G cards.<br />

In the 3G era, as USIM card introduces the concept of UICC multi-application<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m, it realizes a multi-channel mechanism <strong>for</strong> simultaneous multi-application,<br />

smart card is converted towards cross-domain multi-application plat<strong>for</strong>m, USIM<br />

card may upload more non-telecom functions, such as: payment, public bus and<br />

social insurance, and realize “one card multiple use” as advocated by the Golden<br />

Card Office. For chip makers, 3G smart card requires chips to have higher safety,<br />

higher speed and larger capacity. This is both an opportunity and a challenge<br />

to chip makers. Particularly, some operators require support to JAVA card. This<br />

demands higher CPU speed and higher erasing speed of memory. Chip makers<br />

need to make early preparation.<br />

Application Desk<br />

In addition, following the development of 3G, the market will make reshuffle, and<br />

the enterprises with a weak overall strength will be eliminated; the enterprises<br />

in the industrial chain will set more definite market orientation and development<br />

direction under the test of 3G, thus promoting greater development of the industry.<br />

II. Currently, the application of RFID technology is being extended in<br />

China and its market potential is attracting attention of more people.<br />

Both national policy and enterprises’ demand <strong>for</strong> self-development have<br />

significantly driven the application process of RFID in China. In view of the<br />

intensified focus on RFID technology, how do our chip makers look at its<br />

potential and problems in technical innovation and market development?<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

33


Application Desk<br />

Mr. Shi:<br />

RFID covers a very wide range and<br />

often has a close link with the IT<br />

applied in the industry. Firstly, we<br />

see RFID technology is diversified,<br />

from LF and HF RFID to UHF and<br />

microwave RFID, from passive RFID<br />

to active RFID and so on. If we look<br />

farther, we can see the combination of<br />

identification technology with security,<br />

wireless communication and other<br />

technologies may make the concept of<br />

RFID even broader. In view of different<br />

applications, RFID technology will keep<br />

developing and require RFID chips<br />

to make constant innovation to meet<br />

application demand.<br />

UHF RFID market has drawn people’<br />

s attention <strong>for</strong> years, but it is still in<br />

a lukewarm state. A key obstacle is<br />

the failure of technology to realize<br />

100% identification. In fact, UHF RFID<br />

market is still in a stage of industry<br />

trial by and large and lacks any<br />

typical, representative, influential and<br />

successful application.<br />

HF RFID technology and market<br />

are more mature. In addition to the<br />

concrete functions of identification,<br />

following the continuous progress in<br />

security and large-volume technology,<br />

HF RFID is extended towards micro<br />

payment, anti-counterfeit and other<br />

“pan” RFID applications. In particular,<br />

t h e t r e n d o f c o m b i n a t i o n w i t h<br />

handset terminal will truly realize<br />

the omnipresence of RFID and RFID<br />

identification equipment. So far, it is<br />

the most noteworthy market with the<br />

most development potential.<br />

Mr. Dong:<br />

All <strong>for</strong>ecast reports regardless of<br />

sources indicate RFID has huge market<br />

potential. I think China is facing two<br />

basic problems with RFID technology:<br />

Firstly, the cost restriction factor of RFID<br />

At present, price is still the greatest obstacle to restrict<br />

the application of RFID technology. It costs millions of<br />

yuan to establish an RFID system. Who will foot the<br />

bill? How to balance the operation cost of an enterprise<br />

and the benefit from the system? Will the application<br />

enhance the competitiveness of enterprises? Most<br />

enterprises won’t take any action be<strong>for</strong>e they see the actual application effect. The<br />

demonstrative projects of the government also aim to bring along the application<br />

of RFID in different fields, but so far no obvious effect has been generated, so the<br />

persistent demand on the reduction of system cost and label cost becomes a major<br />

reason why most enterprises put off RFID project.<br />

Taking RFID label <strong>for</strong> example, at present, <strong>for</strong>eign chip makers have basically<br />

reached the target: 5 cents of label cost, but it is far from blowout. The<br />

psychological price of chip <strong>for</strong> most Chinese application service providers is 0.5<br />

yuan in recent period. This sets a clear demand on domestic chip makers. However,<br />

they still have certain distance from this demand in view of current chip making<br />

technology in China.<br />

Secondly, the potential security problem of RFID products<br />

The event that NXP Mifare chip was cracked sounded alarm bell over the security<br />

of Chinese chips and aroused Chinese government, application enterprises and<br />

R&D enterprises’ concern on the security of the application of RFID products. As<br />

China is a populous country, all largest RFID application projects will be generated<br />

in China. In mass distribution, security will become a very prominent issue. For this<br />

reason, HED is making active ef<strong>for</strong>t to use domestic security algorithm <strong>for</strong> RFID,<br />

promote the application system solutions based on domestic algorithm, start with<br />

large government application projects and gradually establish an RFID application<br />

system based on domestic algorithm.<br />

HED will pay close attention to the market development of RFID, actively research<br />

and develop related products, strengthen cooperation with the upstream and<br />

downstream manufacturers in the industrial chain and jointly promote the<br />

development of RFID market.<br />

III. With the law of market economy, Chinese chip industry has realized<br />

marked achievement amidst competition. Our chip makers coming<br />

through this process must have profound insight and planning. In the<br />

face of financial crisis, what valuable suggestions will these senior<br />

managers share with us?<br />

Mr. Shi:<br />

In recent decade, great headway has been made in Chinese chip industry. In<br />

addition to IC card and RFID sectors, Chinese chip companies have also made<br />

remarkable success in consumer electronic chip field. They can secure relatively<br />

34 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


successful positions in their interested fields through ef<strong>for</strong>t. From<br />

the current development status of Chinese semiconductor industry,<br />

we can see on the one hand the industry enters a mature stage,<br />

the overall capacity and technology level of fab exceed the actual<br />

demand and design capacity. Under the impact of financial crisis,<br />

we can <strong>for</strong>esee Chinese chip industry will certainly be reshuffled,<br />

some less competitive companies will be eliminated and only a<br />

minority of excellent enterprises will survive.<br />

On the other hand, the progress of design technology lowers the<br />

threshold of IC design. Solutions are no longer designed based on<br />

chips. Instead, chips are defined based on demand. There<strong>for</strong>e, in<br />

both international and domestic markets, IC industry faces two<br />

choices: whether chip makers have the capacity to provide system<br />

solutions, or system companies have the capacity to design chips?<br />

For the <strong>for</strong>mer, chip makers must be able to lead the industry. It is<br />

a development model <strong>for</strong> minority industrial leaders; <strong>for</strong> the latter,<br />

system companies are the closest to customer demand, and the<br />

success rate of the chip products designed by them is the highest.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, Chinese IC industry should pay attention to the possible<br />

changes of semiconductor industrial chain and timely adjust its orientation.<br />

Mr. Dong:<br />

In the past few years, Chinese chip industry made remarkable headway. Obvious<br />

improvement was also seen in the understanding on application, technical level of<br />

chips and marketability. However, its scale is still small and risk resistance is still low.<br />

Chinese IC design industry always assumes the historical mission of making “China<br />

chip”. In recent years, certain achievement was made and some breakthroughs<br />

were realized in smart card field and consumer electronic sector, but the IC design<br />

of China was still at an elementary level, mainly because products were unitary,<br />

chip design was concentrated in few niche sectors, and the application of whole-<br />

machine systems was not familiar; technical reserve was insufficient, the renewal<br />

and upgrading of products were slow, products were mostly in medium/low-end<br />

market, the products really needed by the market were not developed, while the<br />

products developed didn’t have the right to speak in the market and soon fell<br />

into vicious competition. The past lessons tell us IC industry must spearhead with<br />

application systems and make breakthrough by relying on solutions. The arrival of<br />

3G offers a rare development opportunity <strong>for</strong> Chinese enterprises. From system<br />

to terminal, a series of demand will be generated and a large industrial ecological<br />

chain will be derived. This will help IC design industry involving in 3G industry to<br />

experience the product development model under which whole-machine system<br />

application is the headstream. They will obtain precious experience in industrial<br />

development and ultimately realize painful and happy industrial growth.<br />

As the application types of smart cards are being diversified and application field<br />

is being expanded in China, RFID will offer more development opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

domestic chip makers, smart card products also need to integrate multiple functions<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

CPU Card<br />

and support more applications;<br />

meanwhile they have to face fiercer<br />

competition from domestic and <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

chip makers;<br />

Application Desk<br />

These CPU card applications emerging<br />

i n a n e n d l e s s s t ream a re b o t h<br />

opportunities and challenges <strong>for</strong> chip<br />

makers. Chip makers are required<br />

not only to correctly understand<br />

application demands and put <strong>for</strong>th<br />

pertinent products, but also to<br />

channel application development with<br />

products. It is not easy <strong>for</strong> them to do<br />

this and do it well. They are required<br />

to possess chip R&D technology<br />

and correctly judge the market. At<br />

present, HED has intensified basic<br />

R&D and fundamentally guarantee<br />

the introduction of products from the<br />

perspective of the technology needed<br />

by the products; meanwhile it has<br />

also strengthened cooperation with<br />

the upstream and downstream of the<br />

industry to raise the capacity of market<br />

expansion and innovation and jointly<br />

create a bright future with partners!<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

35


Application Desk<br />

Smart Objects Development in European Market<br />

An Exclusive Interview with Michel LEDUC, Vice President Marketing &<br />

Sales - Neowave<br />

■ Reporter: Alice Yan<br />

Q1:<br />

W h a t d i d N e o w a v e<br />

achieve in 2008? Smart<br />

O b j e c t s i s t h e c o r e<br />

business of Neowave,<br />

please share with our<br />

readers your expertise in<br />

Smart Objects?<br />

Michel LEDUC:<br />

Since the introduction of Weneo Smart Objects concept at Cartes 2007,<br />

Neowave has widened its range of products and launch production of:<br />

- Weneo Standard and<br />

- Weneo Pass with ID photo.<br />

These two products are now used in commercial pilots by SNCF<br />

<strong>for</strong> the TER in Britanny, by RATP in internal pilots. Other pilots are<br />

scheduled in different European towns. These pilots demonstrate the<br />

possibility <strong>for</strong> end user to reload their contract/ tickets from home with<br />

a Web connected PC. Ease of use and compliance with the existing<br />

environment are now proven.<br />

At Cartes 2008, Neowave has introduced the Weneo NFC, which is the<br />

new NFC mobile companion offering the possibility to communicate<br />

with the mobile from the PC/Web and sharing applications between the<br />

mobile and the USB Smart Object. The Weneo NFC can work both in<br />

card mode and reader mode when connected to the PC.<br />

36 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


Q2:<br />

Smart Objects is at the<br />

heart of the contactless<br />

r e v o l u t i o n f o r t h e<br />

secured transactions<br />

world, please introduce<br />

how it ensure security<br />

in contactless payment<br />

and the perspective it<br />

develop?<br />

Q3:<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

What’s your viewpoint<br />

of the impact of the<br />

world financial crisis on<br />

the smart card industry?<br />

W h e t h e r i t h a s a n y<br />

affect on the progress of<br />

Smart Objects? How will<br />

you confront and what<br />

strategy will you take?<br />

Q4:<br />

What’s your vision in<br />

2009? Any new products<br />

to launch? What's your<br />

next marketing focus to<br />

explore?<br />

Michel LEDUC:<br />

Smart Objects are relying on Smart Card security, they offer the same<br />

level of security as the Smart Cards they embed, but they also bring<br />

to Smart Cards, connectivity, the missing link to beneficiate from the<br />

Web services explosion. Contactless small payment transactions with<br />

Weneo are using validated schemes and are relying on embedded<br />

certified Smart Card devices. When needed, Neowave can provide<br />

the appropriate services to ensure secure on-line reloading from the<br />

Web. Smart Objects offer the unique perspective of multi-application<br />

solution combining on-line and contactless applications such as small<br />

payment, loyalty, mass transit, e-ticketing, access control… Real<br />

multi-application schemes can work if they are built around common<br />

needs <strong>for</strong> a community of users: students in a university, inhabitants<br />

of a town, workers in a company... In addition to basic payment<br />

transaction, Weneo Smart Objects are an attractive plat<strong>for</strong>m to per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

a multi-factor strong authentication mechanism to secure e-banking<br />

transaction.<br />

Michel LEDUC:<br />

The world financial crisis has a strong impact on the Smart Card market<br />

and consequently on the Smart Object industry but consequences are<br />

not all negative. In fact the crisis is rein<strong>for</strong>cing the need <strong>for</strong> security as<br />

fraud is known as increasing in this type of situation. Security control<br />

<strong>for</strong> identity management, payment, e-banking, data protection has to<br />

be improved and Smart Object is an innovative media to provide the<br />

required level of security both in contactless applications and Web<br />

services in connected mode. It is also true that the crisis is slowing<br />

down customers’ decision process and cutting budget <strong>for</strong> innovation.<br />

Meanwhile priority projects are still running, especially when they allow<br />

saving money: <strong>for</strong> example, in mass transit, Smart Object based on<br />

dematerialization is reducing drastically distribution costs <strong>for</strong> operators,<br />

and this is available now!<br />

Michel LEDUC:<br />

After the first success of Weneo Smart Objects in mass transit pilots<br />

with SNCF and RATP, we expect now to reach the deployment phase<br />

in 2009 and to launch new pilots in France and Europe. Furthermore,<br />

Neowave will start to address the IAM and corporate security<br />

market offering in one Smart Object a full solution <strong>for</strong> the enterprise<br />

combining physical and logical security. In 2009, Neowave will expand<br />

its range of Smart Objects with new features and new <strong>for</strong>m factors.<br />

Application Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

37


Test Tools Desk<br />

An Update on the Cards & RFID<br />

Testing Organizations in China<br />

■ By Alice Yan<br />

In the past years, China has seen the increasing<br />

growth of cards and RFID testing organizations in<br />

view of the enhancing development of EMV and the<br />

globalization of the world economy. These bodies have<br />

been building themselves with higher technology and<br />

improved management and services so as to catch up<br />

with the international testing centers. The following is<br />

the brief update on the Chinese institutions of cards and<br />

RFID testing.<br />

China Bankcard Testing Center, established with<br />

the approval of the People’s Bank of China in April,<br />

1998, is the independent third party body equipped<br />

with professional testing technologies. Its major<br />

responsibility is to provide the technical testing services<br />

<strong>for</strong> the bankcards and the acceptance terminals with<br />

the networking interoperable and safe transaction in<br />

compliance with both international and national quality<br />

and standards as well as the financial sectors, and with<br />

the entrustment of the People’s Bank of China. This<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t has built up the healthy and fast development of<br />

the bankcard industry in China.<br />

The past two years have witnessed the booming<br />

stage from the slow and dumb silence with the heavy<br />

investment into the technical R&D from the central<br />

and local governments to the enterprises. A large<br />

number of key technical obstacles have been solved<br />

as a result of the growing number of leading research<br />

bodies and enterprises that have gained the constant<br />

development. The local RFID technology market has<br />

moved from concepts moving towards policy, standard<br />

and industrialization. In view of this trend, China RFID<br />

Testing Alliance was set up on December 15, 2008. It<br />

has grouped the local Chinese research institutes, testing<br />

and standard organizations to join together and to<br />

conduct scientific study of the captured testing data from<br />

the joint RFID based testing cases be<strong>for</strong>e the National<br />

Report will be published by this Alliance.<br />

This Alliance will build up the common plat<strong>for</strong>m of RFID<br />

based testing standard with the RFID manufacturers,<br />

system integrators and end-users. Its aim is to jointly<br />

promote the development and applications of RFID<br />

industry under the win-win principle of mutual benefits,<br />

combination of different advantages and sources sharing.<br />

It has the following members:<br />

Article Numbering Center of China,Beijing University<br />

of Posts and Telecommunications, Bureau of Quality<br />

and <strong>Tech</strong>nilogy Supervision of DongGuan City, China<br />

National RFID Products Quality Supervision Test<br />

Center, Con<strong>for</strong>mance Test Center <strong>for</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nology Standards, Hong Kong R&D Centre <strong>for</strong><br />

Logistics and Supply Chain Management Enabling<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nologies,Hunan University, Institute of Automation<br />

of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Postal Scientific<br />

Research and Planning Academy, Shandong Institute of<br />

Standardization, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univerity, The Hong<br />

Kong University of Science and <strong>Tech</strong>nology, The RFID<br />

China Alliance.<br />

China has a huge potential market of smart cards and<br />

RFID. 2009 will be the prime time <strong>for</strong> your company<br />

to come to China, and get well prepared and win your<br />

market share! If you know better and get involved in the<br />

testing standards in China, we will have a good business<br />

opportunity in these two sectors in China.<br />

At present, RFID technology has not yet become a<br />

mature application because so many related application<br />

systems either from RFID technology itself or the<br />

existing know-how remain to be solved, such as how<br />

38 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


to make precise evaluation of the constant reactions<br />

from the environmental reference data from RFID<br />

product features, how to give a systematic study of<br />

outstanding impact on the featured model resulting<br />

from the differentiation of RFID devices and how to<br />

effectively improve the precision and reliability of RFID<br />

simulation tools etc. Hence, the tests and inspections to<br />

the features and systems of RFID devices become very<br />

important be<strong>for</strong>e the actual operations, which help the<br />

users gain application experience, and also rein<strong>for</strong>ce<br />

the effects and broader choices of the applications of<br />

RFID technology and products. This is also important to<br />

make a key contribution to the further implementation<br />

of RFID technology and e-label products with Chinese<br />

innovations and scientific development.<br />

In the next issues, there will be more reports on the<br />

testing organizations and their activities from China,<br />

which will be of your interest!<br />

News Desk<br />

European<br />

Collis announces the release of the Collis Card Image Editor<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

Test Tools Desk<br />

Recently Collis announces the release of the Collis<br />

Card Image Editor; a new product designed to support<br />

both Issuers and Acquirers with card and terminal<br />

testing.<br />

The Collis Card Image Editor is a powerful tool <strong>for</strong><br />

editing EMV card data. It provides an intuitive, easy-<br />

to-use editing functionality of a snapshot of data from<br />

a real EMV Card. It can be used to create & manage<br />

profiles (or card Images), and has been designed<br />

specifically with Issuers and Acquirers in mind. This<br />

unique tool is also a must <strong>for</strong> every consultant in the<br />

world of EMV. It replaces the various spreadsheets<br />

which are used today.<br />

Collis Card Image Editor provides a virtual image of<br />

data from the EMV Card that can be saved as a card<br />

template <strong>for</strong> further use in the data preparation system. It can also be saved as a card image <strong>for</strong> further validation with the<br />

Collis Personalisation Validation Tool. This is very beneficial <strong>for</strong> Issuers and Personlisation Bureaus to reduce the number of<br />

iterations required be<strong>for</strong>e producing correctly personalised physical cards. In other words, no physical test cards need to be<br />

made anymore!<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

39


News Desk<br />

European<br />

UPM Raflatac tags help Sure-Reach to track and<br />

trace operation<br />

UPM Raflatac tags help Sure-Reach Records<br />

Management Sdn Bhd to track and trace<br />

paper-based operation that's vast in<br />

scope, totalling more than one million<br />

paper documents and 500,000 cartons.<br />

The Malaysia-based company is the first in i t s i n d u s t r y<br />

worldwide to apply RFID at the individual document level. Sure-Reach<br />

Records management Sdn Bhd has applied UPM Raflatac’s FlagTag and<br />

DogBone UHF EPC Gen 2 tags to its inventory.<br />

FlagTags, innovative, self-adhesive labels with embedded DogBone tags and<br />

perpendicular antennas are applied to individual documents, while DogBone<br />

tags are applied to the cartons themselves. This twin combination provides<br />

100 % readability in a dense environment, regardless of how documents are<br />

packaged. A large number of RFID tags can be read simultaneously from<br />

cartons that are stored up to three-deep, even when they’re not in direct line-<br />

of-sight with an RFID reader.<br />

The RFID solution improves worker productivity, streamlining critical business<br />

processes including shipping and receiving and inventory management. Incoming<br />

pallets containing tagged boxes from multiple customers pass through RFID<br />

doorway portal readers, reducing human error due to manual scanning. And<br />

inventory management, now fully automated, takes weeks, instead of months.<br />

European<br />

NXP Announces Final Results and Expiration of<br />

its Exchange Offers<br />

Recently NXP B.V. and NXP Funding LLC announced the results of their private<br />

offers to exchange their outstanding debt securities listed in the table below <strong>for</strong><br />

(i) new euro-denominated 10% super priority notes due 2013 and (ii) new U.S.<br />

dollar denominated 10% super priority notes due 2013. The New Super Priority<br />

Notes will be guaranteed by certain of the Company’s current and future material<br />

wholly-owned subsidiaries, and will be secured, subject to the terms of the<br />

security documents, on an equal basis with all secured debt outstanding under<br />

the Issuers’ senior revolving credit facility.<br />

The Exchange Offers, which are subject to the terms and conditions described<br />

in the Issuers’ confidential offering memorandum dated March 3, 2009 and the<br />

accompanying letter of transmittal, expired at midnight, New York City time,<br />

on Monday, March 30, 2009. As of the Expiration Date, the following aggregate<br />

principal amounts of Existing Notes had been properly tendered and will be<br />

accepted <strong>for</strong> exchange into approximately €29 million of New Euro Super Priority<br />

Notes and approximately $90 million of New Dollar Super Priority Notes.<br />

Asia<br />

HID Global Appoints Craig<br />

Sandness to Managing<br />

Director, HID - Asia Pacific<br />

HID Global, the trusted<br />

worldwide leader in<br />

providing solutions <strong>for</strong><br />

the delivery of secure<br />

identity, announced<br />

that Craig Sandness<br />

has been appointed<br />

Managing Director of HID – Asia Pacific.<br />

In his new role, Mr. Sandness is responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> setting the business objectives, strategy<br />

development and maximizing the company’<br />

s sales revenues and profits across the<br />

Asia Pacific region. Craig replaces previous<br />

Managing Director, William Burns, who held<br />

this role since 2007.<br />

With 17 years of professional achievement,<br />

Craig’s career has been characterized by<br />

strategic worldwide expansion and market<br />

penetration. In his previous role with HID,<br />

Craig served as Vice President of Global<br />

Accounts.<br />

"Craig’s leadership skills and business<br />

expertise position him well <strong>for</strong> this strategic<br />

role as we continue to drive growth in key<br />

Asia Pacific markets." said Tony Ball senior<br />

vice president of sales, Identity and Access<br />

Management.<br />

Craig joined HID Global in 2006 when<br />

the company acquired Fargo Electronics,<br />

a manufacturer of secure photo ID card<br />

printers. At Fargo, Craig served as Vice<br />

President of International Sales, and was<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> building the company’s<br />

international sales ef<strong>for</strong>ts, reaching more<br />

than 90 countries. Craig holds a BA degree<br />

in International Management from Hamline<br />

University, located in St. Paul, Minnesota,<br />

USA, where he graduated with magna cum<br />

laude honors.<br />

40 CARDS TECH & SECURITY www.ait-events.com


Asia<br />

Watchdata’s URpass ® Launched, Online and<br />

Micro-Payment Combined<br />

Watchdata’s President Wang Youjun and Vice Presidents, Gao Xiang and Li Kaitai<br />

site payment can be realized together.<br />

www.scfc.org.cn<br />

On March 26, 2009,<br />

with its upcoming<br />

1 5 t h a n n i v e r s a r y<br />

in this November,<br />

Watchdata officially<br />

launched URpass ® on<br />

the press conference.<br />

As a model product<br />

<strong>for</strong> multi-function,<br />

URpass ® is the first<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m where online<br />

transaction and on-<br />

On the same day, 2009 China IC Card Development Summit was held, whose<br />

theme was safety technology of contactless smart card which Watchdata<br />

pays an everlasting attention to. Mr. Pan Lihua, Chairman of Smart Card<br />

Committee, reviewed the smart card industry in 2008. The global amount<br />

of IC cards shipped witnessed a steady growth, while 5 billion cards were<br />

shipped in general. Telecommunication is the major market where there was a<br />

38% growth. Logic cryptographic cards, <strong>for</strong> the first time in the past 3 years,<br />

suffered from a decrease. Several IC card producers gathered to discuss<br />

about the trend that CPU smart cards with higher safety would replace logic<br />

cryptographic cards. Mr. Lin Lifeng, product executive of Watchdata, gave a<br />

presentation about the safety and multi-function of contactless cards.<br />

URpass ® of Watchdata presented itself as a solid answer to the China IC<br />

Card Development Summit. Its technical per<strong>for</strong>mance completely meets the<br />

demand <strong>for</strong> trans-industry multi-function of smart cards.<br />

URpass ® provides a business plat<strong>for</strong>m where business units could put<br />

business in<strong>for</strong>mation and users could by means of URpass ® ’s key get safety<br />

authentication, enjoy the exact business in<strong>for</strong>mation, download coupons and<br />

gain repaid points.<br />

URpass ® is believed to better serve the users and help operators enlarge<br />

the scale of micro-payment business, so that the operators could gain<br />

service fees from people’s consumption and also glorify their image. For the<br />

connected business units, they could share the operators’ clients and post<br />

business in<strong>for</strong>mation on URpass ® plat<strong>for</strong>m to attract more clients. So far,<br />

several ALL-in-One-Card producers are showing interest and intention of<br />

cooperation with Watchdata’s URpass ® . That means people will have another<br />

digital choice.<br />

Earlier on the press conference, Mr. Wang Youjun, Watchdata’s president<br />

declared Media Club of Watchdata was officially set up.<br />

Asia<br />

BCTC Provides Assistance<br />

<strong>for</strong> Foreign Clients’ Entry<br />

into Chinese Bankcard<br />

Market<br />

Now BCTC can help you to enter Chinese<br />

bankcard market by providing the<br />

following services:<br />

1. Consulting service<br />

Our professional consultants are ready to<br />

give illustration and explanation on:<br />

1) Policies and requirements of People's<br />

Bank of China on <strong>for</strong>eign enterprises<br />

and banks' entry into Chinese bankcard<br />

market;<br />

2) The main situation of Chinese bankcard<br />

market;<br />

3) The technical specifications presently<br />

used in China on bank card (Including<br />

magnetic stripe card and IC card, etc.),<br />

terminal (Including POS and ATM, etc.)<br />

and other bankcard product.<br />

2. Training Service<br />

Our training team is composed of<br />

experienced enginneers and will hold<br />

training courses mainly focusing on:<br />

1) International, national and industrial<br />

specifications on bankcard and terminal;<br />

2) Bankcard security techniques and risk<br />

prevention solutions;<br />

3) The application and development of<br />

new products and techniques in <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

and domestic bankcard industry;<br />

4) The analysis and solution <strong>for</strong> testing<br />

problems on bankcard and terminal.<br />

3. Testing Service<br />

We provide professional tests on card,<br />

terminal and other bankcard products.<br />

Please let us know about the products you<br />

need to test, we will try our best to have<br />

them approved as soon as possible.<br />

News Desk<br />

CARDS TECH & SECURITY<br />

4

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