XtraBlatt Issue 02-2020
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Since the summer, the Kinkelbur farm shop has also homemade<br />
“bio” ices on offer, processed into a wide variety of<br />
flavours. The ices are made by Eiscafé Venezia in nearby<br />
Minden, a business that has used milk from this organic farm<br />
for years. Friedrich Kinkelbur says, not without some pride:<br />
“The quality of our milk can be tasted in the ice cream.”<br />
This product is often enjoyed by customers right away,<br />
sitting on chairs on a terrace fronting the farm shop. The<br />
shop itself is run on self-service lines. But there’s still a lot<br />
of customer communication because someone from the<br />
farm is always on hand to help with queries. Owner as well<br />
as employees are happy to feed the hunger for knowledge<br />
about farming. The relaxed and informative manner with<br />
which the explanations are delivered to the public indicate<br />
that this is something the staff have become expert at.<br />
However, marketing all the farm-produced milk this way<br />
would be impossible. So most production goes to the Söbbeke<br />
dairy in Westphalian Gronau. Average lactation in the<br />
herd is 9,300 kg at 4.1 % fat and 3.1 % protein.<br />
85 HA FOR FORAGE<br />
The Kinkelbur cows are fed grass and maize silage supplemented<br />
with hay and concentrate/mineral mix. Whenever<br />
ground conditions allow, the cows are let out for grazing on<br />
pastures around the cubicle barn.<br />
Some 60 ha pasture plus 25 ha clover leys are reserved for<br />
forage harvest, although the somewhat boggy soils can<br />
be a problem. “We have our own tine harrows that follow<br />
the seed drill with the main aim of always establishing a<br />
healthy, dense grass growth that in turn supresses weeds.<br />
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Nearly all the best grasses, and white clover too, don’t<br />
like waterlogged ground, so we have always to keep our<br />
eyes open for tolerant plants in this respect,” he explains,<br />
adding: “Docks are our most important weed because, as<br />
an organically managed farm, we cannot spray them. In<br />
young growth stages, grazing keeps the pest plants down,<br />
although naturally this is not always possible in some fields.<br />
In this respect, it’s not unknown for us to take an 8 ha area<br />
and manually clear it of docks.”<br />
For grass silage, the farmer handles mowing, tedding and<br />
swathing himself. An EasyCut 970 butterfly mower without<br />
conditioner is used. Why no conditioner? “This can shatter<br />
the clover leaves. Additionally, there’s also the danger of<br />
soil contamination of forage when conditioning on our wet<br />
soils.” A nearby contractor comes with a silage harvester or<br />
baler when needed.<br />
As on many other dairy farms, the Kinkelbur business had<br />
to survive forage shortages in 2018 and 2019. Drought<br />
conditions meant that the normal four cuts on pasture<br />
and five on clover leys couldn’t be realised. “Contrary to my<br />
conventionally farming colleagues, I couldn’t simply go to<br />
my neighbours and lease a few hectares of forage maize to<br />
make up any shortfall. My organic certification naturally<br />
doesn’t allow this”, points out Friedrich Kinkelbur. But he has<br />
learnt lessons from the dry years: “Producing a little more<br />
feed than actually needed on the farm, and having feed in<br />
reserve, is really nothing to be ashamed of.”<br />
HAPPY HENS<br />
A completely new enterprise supporting the Kinkelbur<br />
business is egg production, although Friedrich Kinkelbur<br />
says it was never actually planned. “We were more or less<br />
forced into egg production by our customers. Time and<br />
again, we were asked where organic eggs could be bought.<br />
We didn’t have an answer.” For this reason, a laying flock has<br />
been on the farm since March 2<strong>02</strong>0 with a 350-bird mobile<br />
house. This “henmobile” has a great marketing effect as<br />
motorists can see it from the entrance to the village, also<br />
drawing attention to the farm shop that actually came into<br />
existence because of the egg demand. Once a week, the<br />
henmobile, with all its inhabitants, is pulled onto a fresh<br />
piece of pasture, so preventing bare patches developing in<br />
the meadows.<br />
1 Outdoor grazing is obligatory for the farm’s 110-head dairy herd.<br />
2 Available from the farm shop are home-produced milk and<br />
+<br />
3 eggs as well as ice cream and farm-reared beef.<br />
4 Friedrich Kinkelbur: a dedicated organic farmer.<br />
5 The path from the farm shop runs across the tidy farmyard and<br />
alongside the cows’ cubicle barn.<br />
The investment involved was not insignificant. Because of<br />
this, a bio egg from the Kinkelbur farm costs 50 c. “But the<br />
organic feed we must use is double the price of conventional<br />
hen feed”, argues the farmer. The egg business is paying off<br />
for the family, the farm eggs being also sold by the nearest<br />
Edeka supermarket. In the farm shop, the week’s supply is<br />
mostly sold out by Thursday. Such success means another<br />
henmobile has already been ordered.<br />
In charge of the shop and the hens for most of the time is<br />
Friedrich’s wife, Ulrike Kinkelbur, until lately fully employed<br />
as teacher at a school for children with learning difficulties.<br />
Now, the latest enterprise means she is needed more than<br />
ever back home on the farm. At the same time, three<br />
full-time staff and a number of faithful helpers ensure<br />
everything runs smoothly, supplying relief labour when<br />
required. Friedrich Kinkelbur: “Working together ensures a<br />
better success than when each works alone. What we share<br />
is our passion for organic farming, the desire to produce food<br />
in harmony with nature.” «<br />
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