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API RP 581 - 3rd Ed.2016 - Add.2-2020 - Risk-Based Inspection Methodology

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RISK-BASED INSPECTION METHODOLOGY, PART 5—SPECIAL EQUIPMENT 5-73

D f

D mild

D sd

D so

DR j

DR total

DRRF j

EF j

F MS

F a

F c

F env

F op

F op,j

F r

F s

F set

F(t)

gff n

gff total

lrate mild

lrate so

MAWP

MTTF

ndc

P f,j

is the damage factor as a function of time for equipment components protected by the PRD

is the duration that a minor or moderate PRD leak will go undiscovered, days

is the number of days required to shut a unit down to repair a leaking or stuck open PRD,

days

is the duration of a stuck open PRD, days

is the demand rate associated with the j th overpressure demand case, demands/year

is the total demand rate on a PRD, demands/year

is the demand rate reduction factor associated with the j th overpressure demand case

is the initiating event frequency associated with the j th overpressure demand case,

demands/year

is the management systems factor

is the multiple device installation adjustment factor

is the adjustment factor for conventional valves

is the adjustment factor for environmental factors

is the adjustment factor for overpressure

is the adjustment factor for the overpressure for the j th overpressure demand case

is the recovery factor applied to lost inventory

is the adjustment factor for the presence of soft seats

is the adjustment factor for the ratio of operating pressure to set pressure

is the cumulative failure density function or unreliability

is the GFF for the protected equipment associated with the n th hole size, failures/year

is the total GFF for the protected equipment, years

is the leakage rate of a mild or moderate leaking PRD, kg/hr (lb/hr)

is the leakage rate for a stuck open PRD, kg/hr (lb/hr)

is the maximum allowable working pressure of the protected equipment, kPa (psig)

is the mean time to failure

is the number of demand cases

is the POF (loss of containment) of the protected equipment associated with the j th

overpressure demand case, failures/year

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