API RP 581 - 3rd Ed.2016 - Add.2-2020 - Risk-Based Inspection Methodology

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3.A-16 API RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 581Table 3.A.3.3—Specific Event Probabilities—Continuous Release Autoignition LikelyFluidC1-C2C3-C4Probabilityof IgnitionFinal Liquid State—Processed Above AITProbabilities of OutcomeVCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool FireC5C6-C8 1 1C9-C12 1 1C13-C16 1 0.5 0.5C17-C25 1 0.5 0.5C25+ 1 1H2H2SStyrene 1 1Final Gas State—Processed Above AITFluidProbabilityof IgnitionProbabilities of OutcomeVCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool FireC1-C2 0.7 0.7C3-C4 0.7 0.7C5 0.7 0.7C6-C8 0.7 0.7C9-C12 0.7 0.7C13-C16C17-C25C25+H2 0.9 0.9H2S 0.9 0.9Styrene 1 1NOTE 1 Shaded areas represent outcomes that are not possible.NOTE 2 Must be processed at least 27 °C (80 °F) above AIT.

RISK-BASED INSPECTION METHODOLOGY, PART 3, ANNEX 3.A—BASIS FOR CONSEQUENCE METHODOLOGY 3.A-17Table 3.A.3.4—Specific Event Probabilities—Instantaneous Release Autoignition LikelyFluidProbability ofIgnitionFinal Liquid State—Processed Above AITC1-C2 0.7 0.7C3-C4 0.7 0.7C5 0.7 0.7C6-C8 0.7 0.7C9-C12 0.7 0.7Probabilities of OutcomeVCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool FireC13-C16C17-C25C25+H2 0.9 0.9H2S 0.9 0.9Styrene 1 1Final Gas State—Processed Above AITFluidProbability ofIgnitionProbabilities of OutcomeVCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool FireC1-C2 0.7 0.7C3-C4 0.7 0.7C5 0.7 0.7C6-C8 0.7 0.7C9-C12 0.7 0.7C13-C16C17-C25C25+H2 0.9 0.9H2S 0.9 0.9Styrene 1 1NOTE 1 Shaded areas represent outcomes that are not possible.NOTE 2 Must be processed at least 27 °C (80 °F) above AIT.

RISK-BASED INSPECTION METHODOLOGY, PART 3, ANNEX 3.A—BASIS FOR CONSEQUENCE METHODOLOGY 3.A-17

Table 3.A.3.4—Specific Event Probabilities—Instantaneous Release Autoignition Likely

Fluid

Probability of

Ignition

Final Liquid State—Processed Above AIT

C1-C2 0.7 0.7

C3-C4 0.7 0.7

C5 0.7 0.7

C6-C8 0.7 0.7

C9-C12 0.7 0.7

Probabilities of Outcome

VCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool Fire

C13-C16

C17-C25

C25+

H2 0.9 0.9

H2S 0.9 0.9

Styrene 1 1

Final Gas State—Processed Above AIT

Fluid

Probability of

Ignition

Probabilities of Outcome

VCE Fireball Flash Fire Jet Fire Pool Fire

C1-C2 0.7 0.7

C3-C4 0.7 0.7

C5 0.7 0.7

C6-C8 0.7 0.7

C9-C12 0.7 0.7

C13-C16

C17-C25

C25+

H2 0.9 0.9

H2S 0.9 0.9

Styrene 1 1

NOTE 1 Shaded areas represent outcomes that are not possible.

NOTE 2 Must be processed at least 27 °C (80 °F) above AIT.

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