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API RP 581 - 3rd Ed.2016 - Add.2-2020 - Risk-Based Inspection Methodology

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3-112 API RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 581

a) flammable consequences (see Section 5.8);

b) toxic consequences (see Section 5.9);

c) nonflammable, nontoxic consequences (see Section 5.10).

5.11.2 Final Component Damage Consequence Area

The final component damage consequence area is calculated using Equation (3.202). Since the consequence

areas associated with nonflammable, nontoxic releases and safe events are all associated with the same

probability (the probability of non-ignition, given a release), the maximum area is taken to maintain a total

probability of events equal to 1.0. Although the consequence area of a safe release is zero, it is included in the

calculation for completeness.

flam safe nfnt

CAf , cmd

= CAf , cmd

+ max ⎡

⎣psafe⋅CAf , cmd

, CA ⎤

f , cmd ⎦ (3.202)

5.11.3 Final Personnel Injury Consequence Area

The final personnel injury consequence area is calculated using Equation (3.203). Since the consequence

areas associated with nonflammable, nontoxic releases, toxic releases, and safe events are all associated with

the same probability (the probability of non-ignition, given a release), the maximum area is taken to maintain

a total probability of events equal to 1.0. Although the consequence area of a safe release is zero, it is included

in the calculation for completeness.

flam safe tox nfnt

CAf , inj

= CAf , inj

+ max ⎡

⎣psafe⋅CAf , inj

, CAf , inj,

CA ⎤

f , inj ⎦ (3.203)

5.11.4 Final Consequence Area

The final consequence area is:

CA = max ⎡

⎣CA , CA ⎤

⎦ (3.204)

f f , cmd f , inj

5.11.5 Calculation for Final Consequence Area

a) STEP 11.1—Calculate the final component damage consequence area, CA

f , cmd

, using Equation (3.202).

b) STEP 11.2—Calculate the final personnel injury consequence area, CA , using Equation (3.203).

f , inj

5.12 Determine the FC

5.12.1 General

The FC is determined accordance with the Level 1 consequence analysis; see Section 4.12.7.

5.12.2 Calculation of FC

The step-by-step procedure for estimating the impact of detection and isolation systems is in accordance with

Section 4.12.2.

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