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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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An!gamana<br />

An!gamana (nt.) [an + !gamana] not coming, not returning J i 203, 264.<br />

An!g!mit!<br />

An!g!mit! (f.) [an!g!min + t!] the state or condition of an An!g!min S v.129, 181, 285; A iii.82; v.108,<br />

300 sq.; Sn p. 140 = A iii.143; It 1 sq., 39, 40.<br />

An!g!min<br />

An!g!min (adj. -- n.) [an + !g!min] one who does not return, a Never -- Returner, as tt. designating one<br />

who has attained the 3rd stage out of four in the breaking of the bonds (Sa'yojanas) which keep a man back<br />

from Arahantship. So near is the An!g!min to the goal, that after death he will be reborn in one of the<br />

highest heaven and there obtain Arahantship, never returning to rebirth as a man. But in the oldest passages<br />

referring to these 4 stages, the description of the third does not use the word an!g!min (D i.156; ii.92;<br />

iii.107; M ii.146) and an!g!min does not mean the breaking of bonds, but the cultivation of certain<br />

specified good mental habits (S iii.168, the anatta doctrine; S v.200 -- 2, the five Indriyas; A i.64, 120,<br />

cultivation of good qualities, ii 160; v.86, 171 = S 149). We have only two cases in the canon of any living<br />

persons being called an!g!min. Those are at S v.177 and 178. <strong>The</strong> word there means one who has broken<br />

the lower five of the ten bonds, & the individuals named are laymen. At D ii.92 nine others, of<br />

-- 32 --<br />

whom eight are laymen, are declared after their death to have reached the third stage (as above) during life,<br />

but they are not called an!g!mins. At It 96 there are only 3 stages, the worldling, the An!g!min, and the<br />

Arahant; and the Sa'yojanas are not referred to. It is probable that already in the Nik!ya period the older,<br />

wider meaning was falling into disuse. <strong>The</strong> Abhidhamma books seem to refer only to the Sa'yojana<br />

explanation; the commentaries, so far as we know them, ignore any other. See Ps ii.194; Kv. Tr. 74; Dhs.<br />

Tr. 302 n; Cp. 69. -- phala fruition of the state of an An!g!min; always in combn. sot!patti˚ sakad!g!mi˚<br />

an!g!mi˚ arahatta˚ Vin i.293; ii.240; iv.29; D i.229; ii.227, 255; S iii.168; v.411; A i.23, 44; iii.272 sq.;<br />

iv.204, 276, 372 sq. -- magga the path of one who does not return (in rebirths) Nd2 569b.<br />

An!g!ra & An!g!riy!<br />

An!g!ra & An!g!riy! see ag!ra & ag!riy!.<br />

An!gh!ta<br />

An!gh!ta [an + !gh!ta] freedom from anger or ill -- will Vin ii.249.<br />

An!c!ra<br />

An!c!ra [an + !c!ra] misconduct, immorality J ii.133; iii. 276; adj. an!c!rin Pug 57.<br />

An!j!niya<br />

An!j!niya (adj.) [an + !j!niya] of inferior race, not of good blood M i.367.<br />

An!dara

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