The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

expld. as "m!na -- na)a' ukkhipitv! cara*ena unnala" DhA iii.452); Th 1, 634; Pug 35 (= uggatana)o tuccha
-- m!na' ukkhipitv! ti attho PugA 217).
Unnahan!
Unnahan! (f.) [ud + nah, see nayhati] flattering, tying or pushing oneself on to somebody, begging Vism
27.
Unn!da
Unn!da [fr. ud + nad] shout, shouting J ii 405.
Unn!din
Unn!din (adj.) [fr. ud + nad] shouting out; resounding, noisy, loud, tumultuous Vin iii.336; D i.95, 143,
178; J ii.216.
Unn!deti
Unn!deti [Caus. of unnadati] to make resound J i.408 (pa&havi'), ii.34.
Unn!min
Unn!min (adj) [ud + nam in Caus. form] raising or rising; in combn. with ninn!min raised & bent, high &
low A iv.237 (of cultivated land).
Unn!meti
Unn!meti (unn˚) [Caus. of unnamati] to raise DhsA 5; written u**ameti (with a for ! before mutes &
liquids) at Sn 206 (inf. u'*ametave).
Upa
Upa -- [Vedic upa; Av. upa on, up; Gr. u(po/ under, u(pe/r over; Lat. sub fr. * (e)ks -- upo; Goth. uf under
& on; Ohg. (f = Ags. up = E. up; Oir. fo under. See also upari] prefix denoting nearness or close touch (cp.
similarly !), usually with the idea of approach from below or rest on top, on, upon, up, by. -- In compn. a
upa is always contracted to upa, e. g. dev(pa&&h!na, lokûpaga, puññûpatthambhita. -- Meanings: (1) (Rest):
on upon, up -- : ˚ki**a covered over; ˚j"vati live on (cp. anu˚); ˚tthambhita propped up, sup -- ported; ˚cita
heaped up, ac -- cumulated; ˚dh!reti hold or take up; ˚nata bent on; ˚nissaya foundation; ˚nissita depending
on etc. -- (2) (Aim): (out) up to (the speaker or hearer); cp. the meanings developed out of this as "higher,
above" in upara, upari, upama = Lat. superus, supremus E. g. ˚ka..hati drag on to; ˚kappati come to,
accrue; ˚kappana ad -- ministering; ˚k!ra service to; ˚kkhata administered; ˚gacchati go to, ap -- proach (cp.
upâtigacchati); ˚disati ad -- vise; ˚dh!vati run up to: ˚nadati to sound out; ˚nikkhamati come out up to;
˚nisevita gone on to or after; ˚neti bring on to; etc. -- (3) (Nearness): close by, close to, near, "ad -- "; e. g.
˚ka**aka close to the ear; ˚c!ra ap -- plication; ˚&&h!na at -- tending; &&hita ap -- proached; ˚ti&&hati stand by,
look after; ˚dduta urged; ˚n!meti place close to; ˚nibandhati tie close to; ˚nis"dati sit close to or down by. --
(4) (Intensive use): quite, altogether, "up"; e. g. ˚antika quite near; ˚chindati cut up. -- (5) (Diminutive use
as in Lat. subabsurdus; Gr. u(po/leukos whitish; Oir. fo -- dord; Cymr. go -- durdd murmur): nearly, about,
somewhat, a little, secondary, by -- , miniature, made after the style of, e. g. ˚a..ha about half; ˚kacchaka
like a little hollow; ˚ka*.akin (= ˚pa*.ukin? whitish); ˚deva a minor god; ˚nibha somewhat similar to; ˚nila
bluish; upapurohita minor priest; uparajja viceroyalty; upalohitaka, uparopa; ˚vana a little forest. etc. Note.
The nearest semantie affinity of upa is !˚.