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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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4nejja<br />

4nejja and 4nañja [abstr. fr. an + *añja or *ejja = *ijja. <strong>The</strong> Sanskritised equivalent would be *iñjya or<br />

*iñgya of ing to stir, move, with a peculiar substitution of *ang in P!li, referring it to a base with %<br />

(probably Sk. %j, %ñjati) in analogy to a form like Sk. %*a = P!li a*a & i*a, both a & i representing Sk. %. <strong>The</strong><br />

form añja would thus correspond to a Sk. *añjya (*añgya). <strong>The</strong> third P. form !n -- eñja is a direct (later, and<br />

probably re -- instituted) formation from Sk. iñjya, which in an interesting way became in BSk. re --<br />

sanskritised to !ñijya (which on the other hand may represent !ñejja & thus give the latter the feature of a<br />

later, but more specifically P!li form). <strong>The</strong> editions of P. <strong>Text</strong>s show a great variance of spelling, based on<br />

MSS. vacillation, in part also due to confusion of derivation] immovability, imperturbability, impassibility.<br />

<strong>The</strong> word is n. but occurs as adj. at Vin iii. 109 (!nañja sam!dhi, with which cp. BSk. !nijy! $!nti1 at Av. -<br />

i.199. -- <strong>The</strong> term usually occurs in cpd. !nejja -- ppatta (adj.) immovable lit. having attained impassibility,<br />

expld. by Bdhgh. at Vin iii.267 (on P!r. i.1, 6) as acala, niccala, i. e. motionless. This cpd. is indicated<br />

below by (p.) after the reference. -- <strong>The</strong> various spellings of the word are as follows: -- 1. !nejja D i.76 (v.<br />

l. !nañja -- p.) A ii.184 (p.); iii.93 (p.), 100 (p.), 377 sq. (p.); Nd2 471 (v. l. aneja, !nañja) = Vbh 137<br />

(!neñja); Nd2 569a (v. l. !nañja), 601 (v. l. anejja & aneñja); Pug 60 (p.); DA i.219 (v. l. BB !neñja). -- 2.<br />

!nañja Vin iii.4 (p.) (v. l. !nañca˚, anañja˚, !nañja˚; Bdhgh. !nejja˚ p. 267), 109; Ud 27 (sam!dhi, adj. v. l.<br />

!nañca); DhA iv.46. See also below cpd. ˚k!ra*a. -- A peculiarity of Trenckner a spelling is !*añja at M<br />

ii.229 (v. l. a*añja, aneñja, !neñja), 253, 254. -- 3. !neñja S ii.82. (v. l. !*añje, or is it !*eñja?); D iii.217<br />

(˚âbhisankh!ra of imperturbable character, remaining static, cp. Kvu trsl. 358); Nd1 90 (id.), 206, 442; Ps<br />

ii.206; Vbh 135, 340; Vism 377 (p.), 386 (sixteen˚ fold), 571; Nett 87, 99. See also iñjati. -- k!ra*a<br />

trick of immovability, i. e. pretending to be dead (done by an elephant, but see differently Morris J P T S.<br />

1886, 154) J i.415; ii.325 (v. l. !*añja, !neñca, !nañca); iv.308; v.273, 310.<br />

4neñjat!<br />

4neñjat! (f.) [fr. !neñja] steadfastness Vism 330, 386.<br />

4neti<br />

4neti [! + neti] to bring, to bring towards, to fetch, pro- cure, convey, bring back Sn 110; PvA 54, 92. pot.<br />

1st pl. !nema (or imper. 2nd pl !netha M i.371. fut. !nayissati S i.124; Pv ii.65; J iii.173; v.154 (v. l.), &<br />

!nessati J v.154. inf. !nayitu' Pv ii 610, ger. !netv! PvA 42, 74. aor. !nesi PvA 3, & !nayi Pv i.77<br />

(sapati'). -- pp. !n"ta (q. v.). -- Med. pass. !n"yati & !niyyati D ii.245 (!niyyata' imper. shall be brought);<br />

M i. 371 (ppr. !n"yam!na). -- Caus. II. !n!peti to cause to be fetched J iii.391; v.225.<br />

4pa & 4po<br />

4pa & 4po (nt.) [Vedic ap & !p, f. sg. ap!, pl. !pa1, later Sk. also !pa1 nt. -- Idg. *ap & *ab, primarily to<br />

Lith. ùpé water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. *) lpi/a N. of the Peloponnesus; further (as *ab) to Lat. amnis<br />

river, Sk. abda cloud, & perhaps ambu water] water; philosophically t. t. for cohesion, representative of one<br />

of the 4 great elements (cp. mah!bh(ta), viz. pa&hav", !po, tejo, v!yo: see Cpd. 268 & Dhs trsl. 201, also<br />

below ˚dh!tu. D ii.259; M i.327; S ii.103; iii.54, 207; A iv.312, 375; Sn 307, 391 (˚'), 392 (loc. !pe),<br />

437 (id.); J iv.8 (pa&havi -- !pa -- teja˚); Dhs 652; Miln 363 (gen. !passa, with pa&hav" etc.); Sdhp 100. --<br />

kasi*a the water -- device, i. e. meditation by (the element of) water (cp. Mystic 75 n.) D iii.268; J i.313;<br />

Dhs 203; Vism 170; DhA i 312; iii.214. -- dh!tu the fluid element, the essential element in water, i. e<br />

element of cohesion (see Cpd. 155 n. 2; Mystic 9 n. 2; Dhs trsl. 201, 242) D iii.228, 247; M i.187, 422: Dhs<br />

652; Nett 74. See also dh!tu. -- rasa the taste of water A i.32; SnA 6. -- sama resembling water M i.423.<br />

4pak!<br />

4pak! (f.) [= !pag!] river J v.452; vi.518.

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