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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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4d!y"n (adj. -- n.) [fr. ! + dad!ti base 2, cp. !d!ya] taking up, grasping, receiving; one who takes, se"zes or<br />

appropriates D i.4 (dinn˚); A iii.80; v.137 (s!r˚); DA i.72.<br />

4d!sa<br />

4d!sa [Sk. !dar$a, ! + d%$, P. dass, of dassati1 2] a mir- ror Vin ii.107; D i.7, 11 (˚pañha mirror --<br />

questioning, cp. DA i.97: "!d!se devata' otaretv! pañha -- pucchana'"), 80; ii.93 (dhamna! -- !d!sa' n!ma<br />

dhamma -- pariy!ya' desess!mi); S v.357 (id.); A v.92, 97 sq., 103; J i.504; Dhs 617 (˚ma*.ala); Vism 591<br />

(in simile); KhA 50 (˚da*.a) 237; DhA i.226. -- tala the surface of the mirror, in similes at Vism 450, 456,<br />

489.<br />

4d!saka<br />

4d!saka = !d!sa Th 2, 411.<br />

4di<br />

4di [Sk. !di, etym. uncertain] -- 1. (m.) starting -- point, be- ginning Sn 358 (acc. !di' = k!ra*a' SnA 351);<br />

Dh 375 (nom. !di); Miln 10 (!dimhi); J vi.567 (abl. !dito from the beginning). For use as nt. see below 2 b.<br />

-- 2. (adj. & adv.) (a) (˚ -- ) beginning, initially, first, principal, chief: see cpds. -- (b) (˚ -- ) beginning with,<br />

being the first (of a series which either is supposed to be familiar in its constituents to the reader or hearer<br />

or is immediately intelligible from the context), i. e. and so on, so forth (cp. adhika); e. g. rukkha -- gumb --<br />

!dayo (acc. pl.) trees, jungle etc. J i.150; amba -- panas! !d"hi rukkehi sampanno (and similar kinds of<br />

fruit) J i.278; amba -- labuj!!d"na' phal!na' anto J ii.159; asi -- satti -- dhami -- !d"ni !vudh!ni (weapous,<br />

such as sword, knife, bow & the like) J i.150; kasi -- gorakkh! !d"ni karonte manusse J ii.128; . . . ti !din!<br />

nayena in this and similar ways J i.81; PvA 30. Absolute as nt. pl. !din" with ti (eva') (!d"ni), closing a<br />

quotation, meaning "this and such like", e. g. at J ii.128,<br />

-- 99 --<br />

416 (ti !d"ni viravitv!). -- In phrase !di' katv! meaning "putting (him, her, it) first", i. e. heginning with,<br />

from . . . on, from . . . down (c. acc.) e. g. DhA i.393 (r!j!na' !di' K. from the king down); PvA 20<br />

(vih!ra' !dikatv!), 21 (pañcavaggiye !di' K.). -- kammika [cp. BSk. !dikarmaka Divy 544] a beginner Vin<br />

iii.146; iv.100; Miln 59; Vism 241; DhsA 187. -- kaly!*a in phrase !dikaly!*a majjhe -- kaly!*a<br />

pariyos!na -- kaly!*a of the Dhamma, "beautiful in the beginning, the middle & the end" see references<br />

under dhamma C. 3 and cp. DA i.175 (= !dimhi kaly!*a etc.); SnA 444; abstr. ˚kaly!*at! Vism 4. --<br />

pubbangama original Dpvs iv.26. -- brahmacariyaka belonging to the principles or fundaments of moral life<br />

D i.189; iii.284; M i.431; ii.125, 211; iii. 192; S ii.75, 223; iv.91; v.417, 438; f. ˚ik! Vin i.64, 68; A i.231<br />

sq. -- majjhapariyos!na beginning, middle & end Miln 10; cp. above !dikaly!*a.<br />

4dika<br />

4dika (adj.) [!di + ka] from the beginning, initial (see adhika); instr. !dikena in the beginning, at once, at<br />

the same time M i.395, 479; ii.213; S ii.224; J vi.567. Cp. !diya3.<br />

4dicca<br />

4dicca [Vedic !ditya] the sun S i.15, 47; ii.284; iii.156; v.44, 101; A i.242; v.22, 263, 266 sq.; It 85; Sn<br />

550, 569, 1097 ("!dicco vuccati suriyo" Nd2 125); DhA iv. 143; Sdhp 14, 17, 40. -- upa&&h!n! sun --<br />

worship D i.11 (= j"vikatth!ya !diccaparicariy! DA i.97); J ii.72 (˚j!taka; !dicca' upati&&hati p. 73 = suriya'<br />

namassam!no ti&&hati C.). -- patha the path of the sun, i. e. the sky, the heavens Dh 175 (= !k!sa DhA

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