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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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Anvesati [anu + esati] to look, for search, seek S i.112 (ppr. anvesa' = pariyesam!na C.); Cp iii.117 (ppr.<br />

anvesanto). -- aor. anvesi [Sk. anve+i fr. icchati] Pv ii.620 (? perhaps better with v. l. PvA 99 as anventi of<br />

anveti).<br />

Anvesin<br />

Anvesin [anu -- esin] (adj.) striving after, seeking, wishing for Sn 965 (kusala˚).<br />

Anha<br />

Anha [Vedic ahan] see pubbanha, majjhanha, s!yanha. Cp. aha.<br />

Apa˚<br />

Apa˚ [Vedic apa; Idg. *apo = Gr. a)po/, Av. apa, Lat. ab from *ap (cp. aperio); Goth. af, Ger. ab, Ags. E.<br />

of. A compar. form fr. apa is apara "further away"] Well-defined directional prefix, meaning "away<br />

from, off". Usually as base -- prefix (except with !), & very seldom in compn. with other modifying<br />

prefixes (like sam, abhi etc.). 1. apa = Vedic apa (Idg. *apo): apeti to go away = Gr. a)/peimi, Lat.<br />

abeo, Goth. afiddja; apeta gone away, rid; ˚ka..hati to draw away, remove; ˚kamati walk away; ˚gacchati<br />

go away; ˚nidh!ti put away (= a)potiqhmi, abdo); ˚nudati push away; ˚neti lead away; ˚vattati turn away (=<br />

!verto); ˚sakkati step aside; ˚harati take away. 2. apa = Vedic ava (Idg. *aue; see ava for details). <strong>The</strong>re<br />

exists a widespread confusion between the two preps. apa & ava, favoured both by semantic (apa = away,<br />

ava = down, cp. E. off) & phonetic affinity (p softened to b, esp. in BB Mss., & then to v, as b > v is<br />

frequent, e. g. bya˚ > vya˚ etc.). Thus we find in P!li apa where Vedic and later literary Sk. have ava in the<br />

foll. instances: apakanti, ˚kassati, ˚kirati, ˚gata, ˚c!ra, ˚jh!yati, ˚tha&a, ˚d!na, ˚dh!reti, ˚nata, ˚n!meti, ˚n"ta,<br />

˚lekhana, ˚loketi, ˚vadati.<br />

Apaka..hati<br />

Apaka..hati [apa + ka..hati, cp. Sk. apa -- kar+ati] to draw away, take off, remove D i.180; iii.127; DhA<br />

ii.86. Caus. apaka..h!peti J i.342; iv.415; Miln 34. -- Cp. apakassati; & see pakattheti.<br />

Apakata<br />

Apakata [pp. of apakaroti] put off, done away, in !j"vik âpakata being without a living M i.463 (the usual<br />

phrase being ˚apagata); Miln 279 (id.). At It 89 the reading of same phrase is !j"vik! pakat! (v. l. !˚ vakat!).<br />

Apakataññu<br />

Apakataññu (adj.) [a + pa + kataññu] ungrateful Vin ii.199.<br />

Apakantati<br />

Apakantati [apa + kantati, Sk. ava + k%ntati] to cut off Th 2, 217 (gale = g"va' chindati ThA 178; Kern,<br />

Toev. corrects to kabale a.).<br />

Apakaroti<br />

Apakaroti [apa + karoti, cp. Sk. apakaroti & apak%ta in same meaning] to throw away, put off; hurt, offend,<br />

slight; possibly in reading T. apakirit(na at Th 2, 447 (q. v.). -- pp. apakata (q. v.). Cp. apak!ra.<br />

Apakassati

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