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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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Y!disa (adj.) [Vedic y!d%$ & y!d%sa, yad+d%$a] which like, what like, whichever, how much; in neg.<br />

sentence: any, whatever little. -- Pv. ii.119 (= y!va mahanto PvA 77). -- Often combd with k"disa in<br />

meaning "any one, this or that, whoever," e. g. Vv 5014 (=yo v! so v! pacura -- jano ti attho VvA 213). As<br />

adj.: y!disi (sic!=Sk. y!d%$") -- k"dis! j"vik! (no livelihood, whatever little) J vi.584 (v.728; Trenckner, Miln<br />

p. 423 gives v. 732!), expld by C as "y! v! s! v!, l!mak! ti attho"; y!disa' k"disa' d!na' a gift of whatever<br />

kind Miln 278. So also with t!disa: y!dis! v! t!dis! v! (viz. k!m!) of whichever kind A iii.5.<br />

Y!disaka<br />

Y!disaka=y!disa; in correlation (generalising sense) y!disaka -- t!disaka whatsoever . . . such, any<br />

whatsoever A iv.308; S v.96.<br />

Y!na<br />

Y!na (nt.) [fr. y!, as in y!ti. Cp. Vedic y!na and Lat. Janus] 1. going, proceeding J vi.415 (+ay!na, opposed<br />

to &h!na). -- 2. means of motion, carriage, vehicle. Different kinds of carriages are enumd at Nd1 145 (on<br />

Sn 816) with hatthi˚ (elephant -- ), go˚ (cow -- ), aja˚ (goat -- ), me*.aka˚ (ram -- ), o&&ha˚ (camel -- ?),<br />

khara˚ (donkey -- ). Cp. Miln 276. -- y!na is one of the requisites (carriage or other means of locomotion)<br />

of the bhikkhu & as such included in the deyya -- dhamma or 14 gifts (see yañña & deyya -- dh.). Thus<br />

mentioned with anna p!na vattha etc. at S i.94; A ii.85; Pug 51. -- Cp. the defn & application of the term<br />

y!na as given below under y!na -- sannidhi. -- See e. g. the foll. passages: Vin i.191 (bhikkh( y!nena<br />

y!yanti . . . na bhikkhave y!nena y!yitabba'; yo y!yeyya etc.: here a "carriage" is expressly forbidden to<br />

the bhikkhu!), 231 (Ambap!l" bhadr!ni -- bhadr!ni y!n!ni yoj!petv! bhadra' y!na' abhir(hitv! . . .), 242<br />

(same phrase with Me*.aka gahapati); D i.7, 89, 106; M i.366 (y!na' poroseyya' pavara -- ma*i --<br />

ku*.ala', where vv. ll. on p. 561 read voropeyya and oropeyya, which Neumann (unwarrantedly) adopts in<br />

his trsln: Mittl. Sammlung2 1921, ii.666; the C. accepts reading poroseyya with expln "puris --<br />

anucchavika' y!na'"); Dh 323 (=hatthiy!n!d"ni DhA iv.6); J iii.525 sq.; v.59; vi.223 (=ratha); Kvu 599<br />

(Er!va*o hatthin!go sahassa -- yutta' dibba' y!na'; trsld as "the wondrous elephant E., the thousand --<br />

wise yoked celestial mount." trsl. p. 347 (lit. vehicle) Pv iii.228 (=ratha or vayha etc. PvA 186); PvA 113. --<br />

iddhi -- y!na carriage of magic power Miln 276; deva˚ godly carriage Miln 276; applied to the 8 fold Aryan<br />

Path at Sn 139 (= devaloka' y!petu' samatthat! . . . a&&ha -- sam!patti -- y!na' SnA 184). Similarly of the<br />

Path: magg' a&&hangika -- y!na ( -- y!yin") Th 2, 389 (= a&&hangika -- magga -- sankh!ta ariya -- y!na ThA<br />

257); and brahma -- y!na dhamma -- y!na "the very best & excellent carriage" as Ep. of magga S v.5, cp. J<br />

iv.100. Cp. the later terms mah! and h"na -- y!na. See also y!nikata. -- ugghata shaking or jolting of the<br />

carriage Vin ii.276; DhA iii.283. -- gata having ascended the carriage D i.126. -- pu&os! (˚pu&o)") provision<br />

bag on a carriage (provision for the journey?) Vism 328 (so read for pa&&oli). -- bh(mi carriage -- ground, i.<br />

e. the road as far as accessible to a carriage D i.89; Sn 418. -- sannidhi storing up of carriages or means of<br />

locomotion D i.6 (with expln at DA i.82 as follows: y!na' n!ma vayha' ratho saka&a' sandam!nik! patank"<br />

ti. Na pan' eta' pabbajitassa y!na', up!han! y!na' pana); Sn 924 (=anna -- p!na -- vattha -- y!na --<br />

sannidhi Nd1 372). -- sukha pleasures of riding and driving Kvu 209; cp. Kvu trsl. 127.<br />

Y!naka<br />

Y!naka (nt.) [fr. y!na] a (small) cart, carriage, waggon, vehicle J iii.49 (˚' p(retv!, or a hunter's cart);<br />

iv.45; DhA i.325 (sukha˚), 391 (pakati˚, an ordinary waggon). -- ˚' p!jeti to drive a cart J ii.112, 143; iii.51.<br />

-- upatthambha(na) waggon -- prop KhA 44 (˚ni v. l., see Appendix to Index Pj.); VbhA 234 (˚nika;<br />

illustrating the shape of the teeth).<br />

Y!nika & Y!niya<br />

Y!nika & Y!niya (adj.) ( -- ˚) [fr. y!na] 1. (lit.) leading to, conducive to, as ˚y!niya in deva˚ magga D i.215,<br />

& Brahma˚ magga the way leading to the Brahma -- world D i.220. -- 2. (in appld meaning, cp. y!nikata)<br />

˚y!nika one who has become used to, whose habit it is . . ., in vipassan!˚ & samatha˚ at Vism 588.

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