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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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Phara*a (adj. -- nt.) [fr. pharati] 1. (adj.) pervading, suffused (with), quite full (of) Miln 345. -- 2. (nt.)<br />

pervasion, suffusion, thrill J i.82 (˚samattha mettacitta); Nett 89 (p"ti˚ etc., as m., cp. phara*at!); DhsA 166<br />

(˚p"ti all -- pervading rapture, permeating zest; cp. p"ti phara*at!). -- Cp. anu˚.<br />

Phara*aka<br />

Phara*aka (adj.) [fr. phara*a] thrilling, suffusing, pervading, filling with rapture VvA 16 (dv!dasa yojan!ni<br />

˚pabho sar"ra -- va**o).<br />

Phara*at!<br />

Phara*at! (f.) [abstr. fr. phara*a] suffusion, state of being pervaded (with), only -- ˚ in set of 4 -- fold<br />

suffusion, viz. p"ti˚ of rapture, sukha˚ of restful bliss, ceto˚ of [telepathic] consciousnss, !loka˚ of light, D<br />

iii.277; Ps i.48; Vbh 334; Nett 89.<br />

Pharati<br />

Pharati [sphur & sphar, same root as in Gr. spai/rw to twitch; Lat. sperno "spurn" lit. kick away; Ags.<br />

speornan to kick; spurnan=spur] 1. (trs.) to pervade, permeate, fill, suffuse Pv i.1014 (=vy!petv! ti&&hati<br />

PvA 52); J iii.371 (sakala -- sar"ra'); v.64 (C. for pav!ti); PvA 14 (ok!sa'), 276 (obh!sa'). To excite or<br />

stimulate the nerves J v.293 (rasa -- hara*iyo khobhetv! phari: see under rasa). -- Often in standard phrase<br />

mett! -- sahagatena cetas! eka' (dutiya' etc.) disa' pharitv! viharati D ii.186; S v.115 and passim, where<br />

pharitv! at Vism 308=VbhA 377 is expld by phusitv! !ramma*a' katv!. Cp. BSk. eka' dis!'<br />

spharitvopasampadya viharati MVastu iii.213. Also in phrase p"tiy! sar"ra' pharati (aor. phari) to thrill the<br />

body with rapture, e. g. J i.33; v.494; DhA ii.118; iv.102. -- 2. [in this meaning better to be derived from<br />

sphar to spread, expand, cp. pharita & ph!lita] to spread, make expand J i.82 (metta -- citta' phari). -- 3.<br />

[prob. of quite a diff. origin and only taken to pharati by pop. analogy, perhaps to phal=spha& to split; thus<br />

ka&&h'attha' pharati=to be split up for fuel] to serve as, only with ˚attha' in phrases !h!rattha' ph. (after<br />

next phrase) to serve as food Miln 152; ka&&hattha' ph. to serve as fuel A ii.95=S iii.93=It 90=J i.482;<br />

kh!daniyattha' & bhojaniyattha' ph. to serve as eatables Vin i.201 (so to be read in preference to ˚atta'). --<br />

pp. pharita, phurita & phu&a; cp. also phu&&ha; see further anu˚, pari˚.<br />

Pharasu<br />

Pharasu [cp. Vedic para$u=Gr. pe/lekus; on p>ph cp. Prk. pharasu & parasu, Pischel Gr. § 208; Geiger, Gr.<br />

§ 40] hatchet, axe A iii.162; J i.199, 399; ii.409; v.500; DhA ii.204; PvA 277. <strong>The</strong> spelling parasu occurs at<br />

S v.441 & J iii.179.<br />

Pharita<br />

Pharita [pp. of pharati] 1. being pervaded or permeated (by) VvA 68 (mett!ya). -- 2. spread (out) J vi.284<br />

(kittisaddo sakala -- loke ph.). -- Cp. phu&&ha & ph!lita.<br />

Pharusa<br />

Pharusa (adj.) [cp. Vedic paru+a, on ph.>p see pharasu, on attempt at etym. cp. Walde, Lat. Wtb. s. v. fario]<br />

1. (lit.) rough Pv ii.41. -- 2. (fig.) harsh, unkind, rough (of speech) Vin ii.290 (ca*.a+); Pv ii.34; iii.57; J<br />

v.296; Kvu 619. In combn with v!c! we find both pharusa -- v!c! and pharus! -- v!c! D i.4, 138; iii.69 sq.,<br />

173, 232; M i.42 (on this and the same uncertainty as regards pisu*! -- v!c! see Trenckner, at M i.530).<br />

pharusa vacana rough speech PvA 15, 55, 83. -- 3. cruel Pv iv.76 (kamma=daru*a PvA 265).<br />

-- 477 --

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