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The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

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Pa&icaleti<br />

Pa&icaleti [Caus. of pa&icalati] to nudge J v.434.<br />

Pa&ic!ra<br />

Pa&ic!ra [fr. pa&i+car] intercourse, visit, dealing with Miln 94.<br />

-- 394 --<br />

Pa&icodana<br />

Pa&icodana (nt.) [abstr. fr. pa&icodeti] rebuking, scolding (back) DhsA 393.<br />

Pa&icodeti<br />

Pa&icodeti [pa&i+codeti] to blame, reprove M i.72; Vin iv.217; Ud 45.<br />

Pa&icca<br />

Pa&icca [ger. of pacceti, pa&i+i; cp. BSk. prat"tya] grounded on, on account of, concerning, because (with<br />

acc.) M i.265 (eta' on these grounds); S iii.93= It 89 (atthavasa'); J ii.386 (=abhisandh!ya); Sn 680, 784,<br />

872, 1046; SnA 357; DhA i.4; PvA 64 (mara*a'), 164, 181 (kamma'), 207 (anuddaya'). See also foll. --<br />

vin"ta trained to look for causality M iii.19.<br />

Pa&iccasamuppanna<br />

Pa&icca -- samuppanna [p.+samuppana] evolved by reason of the law of causation D iii.275; M i.500; S<br />

ii.26; A v.187; Ps i.51 sq., 76 sq.; Vbh 340, 362. Cp. BSk. pratitya samutpanna MVastu iii.61.<br />

Pa&iccasamupp!da<br />

Pa&icca -- samupp!da [p.+samupp!da, BSk. pr!t"tya- samutp!da, e. g. Divy 300, 547] "arising on the<br />

grounds of (a preceding cause)" happening by way of cause, working of cause & effect, causal chain of<br />

causation; causal genesis, dependent origination, theory of the twelve causes. -- See on this Mrs. Rh. D. in<br />

Buddhism 90 f., Ency. Rel. & Ethics, s. v. & KS ii., preface. Cpd. p. 260 sq. with diagram of the "Wheel of<br />

Life"; Pts. of Controversy, 390 f. -- <strong>The</strong> general formula runs thus: Imasmi' sati, ida' hoti, imass' upp!d!,<br />

ida' uppajjati; imasmi' asati, ida' na hoti; imassa nirodh!, ida' nirujjhati. This being, that becomes; from<br />

the arising of this, that arises; this not becoming, that does not become: from the ceasing of this, that ceases<br />

M ii.32; S ii.28 etc. <strong>The</strong> term usually occurs applied to dukkha in a famous formula which expresses the<br />

Buddhist doctrine of evolution, the respective stages of which are conditioned by a preceding cause &<br />

constitute themselves the cause of resulting effect, as working out the next state of the evolving (shall we<br />

say) "individual" or "being," in short the bearer of evolution. <strong>The</strong> respective links in this chain which to<br />

study & learn is the first condition for a "Buddhist" to an understanding of life, and the cause of life, and<br />

which to know forward and backward (anuloma -- pa&iloma' manas' âk!si Vin i.1) is indispensable for the<br />

student, are as follows. <strong>The</strong> root of all, primary cause of all existence, is avijj! ignorance; this produces<br />

sankh!r!: karma, dimly conscious elements, capacity of impression or predisposition (will, action, Cpd.;<br />

synergies Mrs. Rh. D.), which in their turn give rise to viññ!*a thinking substance (consciousness, Cpd.;<br />

cognition Mrs. Rh. D.), then follow in succession the foll. stages: n!mar(pa individuality (mind & body,<br />

animated organism Cpd.; name & form Mrs. Rh. D.), sa)!yatana the senses (6 organs of sense Cpd.; the<br />

sixfold sphere Mrs. Rh. D.), phassa contact, vedan! feeling, ta*h! thirst for life (craving), up!d!na clinging<br />

to existence or attachment (dominant idea Cpd.; grasping Mrs. Rh. D.), bhava (action or character Cpd.;<br />

renewed existence Mrs. Rh. D.), j!ti birth (rebirth conception Cpd.), jar!mara*a (+soka -- parideva --

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